There are several sources of error information in MySQL:
Each SQL statement executed results in an error code, an SQLSTATE value, and an error message, as described in Section B.2, “Types of Error Values”. These errors are returned from the server side; see Section B.3, “Server Error Codes and Messages”.
Errors can occur on the client side, usually involving problems communicating with the server; see Section B.4, “Client Error Codes and Messages”.
SQL statement warning and error information is available via
the SHOW WARNINGS
and
SHOW ERRORS
statements. The
warning_count
and
error_count
system variables
provide counts of the number of warnings and errors.
SHOW SLAVE STATUS
statement
output includes information about replication errors occurring
on the slave side.
SHOW ENGINE
INNODB STATUS
statement output includes information
about the most recent foreign key error if a
CREATE TABLE
statement for an
InnoDB
table fails.
The perror program provides information from the command line about error numbers. See Section 4.8.1, “perror — Explain Error Codes”.
Descriptions of server and client errors are provided later in
this Appendix. For information about errors related to
InnoDB
, see
Section 13.6.12, “InnoDB
Error Handling”.
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