I (. 1. I, the ninth letter of the English alphabet, takes its form from the Ph\'d2nician, through the Latin and the Greek. The Ph\'d2nician letter was probably of Egyptian origin. Its original value was nearly the same as that of the Italian I, or long e as in mete. Etymologically I is most closely related to e, y, j, g; as in dint, dent, beverage, L. bibere; E. kin, AS. cynn; E. thin, AS. ynne; E. dominion, donjon, dungeon. In English I has two principal vowel sounds: the long sound, as in p\'c6ne, \'c6ce; and the short sound, as in p. It has also three other sounds: (a) That of e in term, as in thirst. (b) That of e in mete (in words of foreign origin), as in machine, pique, regime. (c) That of consonant y (in many words in which it precedes another vowel), as in bunion, million, filial, Christian, etc. It enters into several digraphs, as in fail, field, seize, feign. friend; and with o often forms a proper diphtong, as in oil, join, coin.

The dot which we place over the small or lower case i dates only from the 14th century. The sounds of I and J were originally represented by the same character, and even after the introduction of the form J into English dictionaries, words containing these letters were, till a comparatively recent time, classed together.
1913 Webster]

2. In our old authors, I was often used for ay (or aye), yes, which is pronounced nearly like it.
1913 Webster]

I (, pron. [poss. My (m or Mine (m; object. Me (m. pl. nom. We (w; poss. Our (our) or Ours (ourz); object. Us (.] [OE. i, ich, ic, AS. ic; akin to OS. & D. ik, OHG. ih, G. ich, Icel. ek, Dan. jeg, Sw. jag, Goth. ik, OSlav. az', Russ. ia, W. i, L. ego, Gr. 'egw`, 'egw`n, Skr. aham. Egoism.] The nominative case of the pronoun of the first person; the word with which a speaker or writer denotes himself.
1913 Webster]

IAA n. Indoleacetic acid, a plant hormone promoting elongation of stems and roots. [Acronym]
Syn. -- indoleacetic acid.
WordNet 1.5]

I*am`a*tol"o*gy (?), n. [Gr. -logy.] (Med.) Materia Medica; that branch of therapeutics which treats of remedies.
1913 Webster]

I"amb (?), n. [Cf. F. iambe. See Lambus.] An iambus or iambic. [R.]
1913 Webster]

I*am"bic (?), a. [L. iambicus, Gr. iambique.] 1. (Pros.) Consisting of a short syllable followed by a long one, or of an unaccented syllable followed by an accented; as, an iambic foot.
1913 Webster]

2. Pertaining to, or composed of, iambics; as, an iambic verse; iambic meter. See Lambus.
1913 Webster]

I*am"bic, n. 1. (Pros.) (a) An iambic foot; an iambus. (b) A verse composed of iambic feet.
1913 Webster]

2. A satirical poem (such poems having been anciently written in iambic verse); a satire; a lampoon.
1913 Webster]

I*am"bic*al*ly, adv. In a iambic manner; after the manner of iambics.
1913 Webster]

I*am"bize (?), v. t. [Gr. To satirize in iambics; to lampoon. [R.]
1913 Webster]

I*am"bus (?), n.; pl. L. Iambi (#), E. Iambuses (#). [L. iambus, Gr. jacere to throw. Cf. Jet a shooting forth.] (Pros.) A foot consisting of a short syllable followed by a long one, as in , or of an unaccented syllable followed by an accented one, as invent; an iambic. See the Couplet under Iambic, n.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I*an"thi*na (?), n.; pl. L. Ianthin\'91 (#), E. Ianthinas (#). [NL., fr. L. ianthinus violet-blue, Gr. (Zo\'94l.) Any gastropod of the genus Ianthina, of which various species are found living in mid ocean; -- called also purple shell, and violet snail. [Written also janthina.]
1913 Webster]

I*a`tra*lip"tic (?), a. [Gr. iatraliptique.] Treating diseases by anointing and friction; as, the iatraliptic method. [Written also iatroleptic.]

{ I*at"ric (?), I*at"ric*al (?), } a. [Gr. Of or pertaining to medicine, or to medical men.
1913 Webster]

I*a`tro*chem"ic*al (?), a. Of or pertaining to iatrochemistry, or to the iatrochemists.
1913 Webster]

I*a`tro*chem"ist (?), n. [Gr. chemist.] A physician who explained or treated diseases upon chemical principles; one who practiced iatrochemistry.
1913 Webster]

I*a`tro*chem"is*try (?), n. Chemistry applied to, or used in, medicine; -- used especially with reference to the doctrines in the school of physicians in Flanders, in the 17th century, who held that health depends upon the proper chemical relations of the fluids of the body, and who endeavored to explain the conditions of health or disease by chemical principles.
1913 Webster]

I*a`tro*math`e*mat"ic*al (?), a. Of or pertaining to iatromathematicians or their doctrine.
1913 Webster]

I*a`tro*math`e*ma*ti"cian (?), n. [Gr. mathematician.] (Hist. Med.) One of a school of physicians in Italy, about the middle of the 17th century, who tried to apply the laws of mechanics and mathematics to the human body, and hence were eager student of anatomy; -- opposed to the iatrochemists.
1913 Webster]

Iberis n. A genus of Old World herbs and subshrubs including the candytuft.
Syn. -- genus Iberis.
WordNet 1.5]

Ibero-mesornis n. A sparrow-sized fossil bird of the Lower Cretaceous having a strutlike pectoral bone and vestigial tail; found in Spain; considered possibly the third most primitive of all birds.
WordNet 1.5]

I"bex (, n.; pl. E. Ibexes (, L. Ibices (. [L., a kind of goat, the chamois.] (Zo\'94l.) One of several species of wild goats having very large, recurved horns, transversely ridged in front; -- called also steinbok.
1913 Webster]

Capra ibex) is the best known. The Spanish, or Pyrenean, ibex (Capra Hispanica) has smoother and more spreading horns.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I*bi"dem (?), adv. [L.] In the same place; -- abbreviated ibid. or ib.
1913 Webster]

I"bis (?), n. [L. ibis, Gr. (Zo\'94l.) Any bird of the genus Ibis and several allied genera, of the family Ibid\'91, inhabiting both the Old World and the New. Numerous species are known. They are large, wading birds, having a long, curved beak, and feed largely on reptiles.
1913 Webster]

Ibis \'92thiopica) has the head and neck black, without feathers. The plumage of the body and wings is white, except the tertiaries, which are lengthened and form a dark purple plume. In ancient times this bird was extensively domesticated in Egypt, but it is now seldom seen so far north. The glossy ibis (Plegadis autumnalis), which is widely distributed both in the Old World and the New, has the head and neck feathered, except between the eyes and bill; the scarlet ibis (Guara rubra) and the white ibis (G. alba) inhabit the West Indies and South America, and are rarely found in the United States. The wood ibis (Tantalus loculator) of America belongs to the Stork family (Ciconid\'91). See Wood ibis.
1913 Webster]

IBRD n. [capitalized] [acronym] The International Bank for Reconstruction and Developmenta United Nations agency created to assist developing nations by loans guaranteed by member governments. [acronym]
Syn. -- International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, World Bank.
WordNet 1.5]

Ibsen prop. n. Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906), Norwegian poet and dramatist.
Syn. -- Henrik Ibsen.
WordNet 1.5]

Ib"sen*ism (?), prop. n. The dramatic practice or purpose characteristic of the writings of Henrik Ibsen (1828-1906), Norwegian poet and dramatist, whose best-known plays deal with conventional hypocrisies, the story in each play thus developing a definite moral problem.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

ibuprofen n. a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicine used to relieve the pain of arthritis and as an analgesic and antipyretic; Advil and Motrin and Nuprin are trademarks of brands of ibuprofen tablets.
Syn. -- isobutylphenyl propionic acid, Advil, Motrin, Nuprin.
WordNet 1.5]

-ic (?). [L. -icus, Gr. -ique.] 1. A suffix signifying, in general, relating to, or characteristic of; as, historic, hygienic, telegraphic, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. (Chem.) A suffix, denoting that the element indicated enters into certain compounds with its highest valence, or with a valence relatively higher than in compounds where the name of the element ends in -ous; as, ferric, sulphuric. It is also used in the general sense of pertaining to; as, hydric, sodic, calcic.
1913 Webster]

icaco n. 1. A small tropical American tree (Chrysobalanus icaco) bearing edible plumlike fruit.
Syn. -- coco plum, coco plum tree, cocoa plum, Chrysobalanus icaco.
WordNet 1.5]

2. A plum-shaped whitish to almost black fruit used for preserves.
Syn. -- cocoa plum, coco plum.
WordNet 1.5]

I*ca"ri*an (?), a. [L. Icarius, Gr. Soaring too high for safety, like Icarus; adventurous in flight.
1913 Webster]

ICBM n. [acronym intercontinental ballistic missile] An intercontinental ballistic missile, a long-range ballistic missile that is capable of traveling from one continent to another. Contrasted with IRBM.
Syn. -- intercontinental ballistic missile.
WordNet 1.5]

Ice (, n. [OE. is, iis, AS. \'c6s; aksin to D. ijs, G. eis, OHG. \'c6s, Icel. \'c6ss, Sw. is, Dan. iis, and perh. to E. iron.] 1. Water or other fluid frozen or reduced to the solid state by cold; frozen water. It is a white or transparent colorless substance, crystalline, brittle, and viscoidal. Its specific gravity (0.92, that of water at 4\'f8 C. being 1.0) being less than that of water, ice floats.
1913 Webster]

3. Water, cream, custard, etc., sweetened, flavored, and artificially frozen.
1913 Webster]

Anchor ice, ice which sometimes forms about stones and other objects at the bottom of running or other water, and is thus attached or anchored to the ground. -- Bay ice, ice formed in bays, fiords, etc., often in extensive fields which drift out to sea. -- Ground ice, anchor ice. -- Ice age (Geol.), the glacial epoch or period. See under Glacial. -- Ice anchor (Naut.), a grapnel for mooring a vessel to a field of ice. Kane. -- Ice blink [Dan. iisblink], a streak of whiteness of the horizon, caused by the reflection of light from ice not yet in sight. -- Ice boat. (a) A boat fitted with skates or runners, and propelled on ice by sails; an ice yacht. (b) A strong steamboat for breaking a channel through ice. -- Ice box chest, a box for holding ice; a box in which things are kept cool by means of ice; a refrigerator. -- Ice brook, a brook or stream as cold as ice. [Poetic] Shak. -- Ice cream [for iced cream], cream, milk, or custard, sweetened, flavored, and frozen. -- Ice field, an extensive sheet of ice. -- Ice float, Ice floe, a sheet of floating ice similar to an ice field, but smaller. -- Ice foot, shore ice in Arctic regions; an ice belt. Kane. -- Ice house, a close-covered pit or building for storing ice. -- Ice machine (Physics), a machine for making ice artificially, as by the production of a low temperature through the sudden expansion of a gas or vapor, or the rapid evaporation of a volatile liquid. -- Ice master. See Ice pilot (below). -- Ice pack, an irregular mass of broken and drifting ice. -- Ice paper, a transparent film of gelatin for copying or reproducing; papier glac\'82. -- Ice petrel (Zo\'94l.), a shearwater (Puffinus gelidus) of the Antarctic seas, abundant among floating ice. -- Ice pick, a sharp instrument for breaking ice into small pieces. -- Ice pilot, a pilot who has charge of a vessel where the course is obstructed by ice, as in polar seas; -- called also ice master. -- Ice pitcher, a pitcher adapted for ice water. -- Ice plow, a large tool for grooving and cutting ice. <-- ice sculpture = a sculpture carved from a block of ice, often used for decorating restaurants. ice show an entertainment consisting of ice skaters performing figure-skating on a sheet of ice, usually in an arena, often accompanied by music. --> -- Ice sludge, bay ice broken small by the wind or waves; sludge. -- Ice spar (Min.), a variety of feldspar, the crystals of which are very clear like ice; rhyacolite. -- Ice tongs, large iron nippers for handling ice. -- Ice water. (a) Water cooled by ice. (b) Water formed by the melting of ice. -- Ice yacht. See Ice boat (above). -- To break the ice. See under Break. -- Water ice, a confection consisting of water sweetened, flavored (usually with a fruit syrup), and frozen.<-- also called Italian ice? -->
1913 Webster]

Ice (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Iced (; p. pr. & vb. n. Icing (.] 1. To cover with ice; to convert into ice, or into something resembling ice.
1913 Webster]

2. To cover with icing, or frosting made of sugar and milk or white of egg; to frost, as cakes, tarts, etc.
1913 Webster]

Ice"berg` (?), n. [Prob. of Scand. origin; cf. Dan. iisbierg, Sw. isberg, properly, a mountain of ice. See Ice, and Berg.] A large mass of ice, generally floating in the ocean.
1913 Webster]

Ice"bird` (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) An Arctic sea bird, as the Arctic fulmar.
1913 Webster]

iceboat n. 1. A ship with a reinforced bow to break up ice and keep channels open for navigation; an icebreaker.
Syn. -- icebreaker.
WordNet 1.5]

2. a sailing craft with runners and a cross-shaped frame; suitable for traveling over ice; it is usually propelled by a sail, and sometimes by an engine-powered propeller.
Syn. -- ice yacht.
WordNet 1.5]

Ice"bound` (?), a. Totally surrounded with ice, so as to be incapable of advancing; as, an icebound vessel; also, surrounded by or fringed with ice so as to hinder easy access; as, an icebound coast.
1913 Webster]

icebreaker n. 1. a ship with a reinforced bow and powerful engines designed to break up layers of ice on waterways and keep channels open for navigation.
Syn. -- iceboat.
WordNet 1.5]

2. A remark or action intended to relieve tension or reduce formality when initiating conversation or beginning a speech; it is often a humorous or light remark.
PJC]

ice"cap` ( n. a mass of ice and snow that permanently covers a large area of land (e.g., the polar regions or a mountain peak).
WordNet 1.5]

ice-clogged adj. having flow restricted by ice; -- of rivers or conduits; as, ice-clogged rivers.
WordNet 1.5]

ice-cold adj. as cold as ice; extremely cold.
Syn. -- arctic, freezing, frigid, gelid, glacial, icy, polar.
WordNet 1.5]

ice-free adj. free of ice and open to travel; -- of water routes; as, an ice-free channel in the river.
WordNet 1.5]

2. Chilled with ice; as, iced water; iced tea; iced coffee; -- of beverages.
1913 Webster]

3. (Cookery) Covered with something resembling ice, as sugar icing; frosted; as, iced cake.
1913 Webster]

Ice"fall` (?), n. A frozen waterfall, or mass of ice resembling a frozen waterfall. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

ice"house` n. a building used for storing ice, especially one built partly below ground and insulated so as to preserve ice obtained during the winter from frozen lakes or rivers.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

Ice"land*er (?), n. A native, or one of the Scandinavian people, of Iceland.
1913 Webster]

Ice*lan"dic (?), a. Of or pertaining to Iceland; relating to, or resembling, the Icelanders.
1913 Webster]

Ice*lan"dic (?), n. The language of the Icelanders. It is one of the Scandinavian group, and is more nearly allied to the Old Norse than any other language now spoken.
1913 Webster]

Ice"land moss` (?). (Bot.) A kind of lichen (Cetraria Icelandica) found from the Arctic regions to the North Temperate zone. It furnishes a nutritious jelly and other forms of food, and is used in pulmonary complaints as a demulcent.
1913 Webster]

Ice"land spar` (?). (Min.) A transparent variety of calcite, the best of which is obtained in Iceland. It is used for the prisms of the polariscope, because of its strong double refraction. Cf. Calcite.
1913 Webster]

Ice"man (?), n.; pl. Icemen (. 1. A man who is skilled in traveling upon ice, as among glaciers.
1913 Webster]

Ice" plant` (?). (Bot.) A plant (Mesembryanthemum crystallinum), sprinkled with pellucid, watery vesicles, which glisten like ice. It is native along the Mediterranean, in the Canaries, and in South Africa. Its juice is said to be demulcent and diuretic; its ashes are used in Spain in making glass.
1913 Webster]

Ice"quake` (, n. The crash or concussion attending the breaking up of masses of ice, -- often due to contraction from extreme cold.
1913 Webster]

Ice" skate` (?) n. A shoe with a metal runner (called a blade) attached to permit the wearer to glide on ice.
PJC]

Ice" skat`er (?) n. One who skates on ice wearing an ice skate; esp. an athlete who performs athletic or artistic movements on a sheet of ice, wearing ice skates; a speed skater or a figure skater.
PJC]

Ich*neu"mon (?), n. [L., fr. Gr. 'i`chnos track, footstep.] 1. (Zo\'94l.) Any carnivorous mammal of the genus Herpestes, and family Viverrid\'91. Numerous species are found in Asia and Africa. The Egyptian species (H. ichneumon), which ranges to Spain and Palestine, is noted for destroying the eggs and young of the crocodile as well as various snakes and lizards, and hence was considered sacred by the ancient Egyptians. The common species of India (H. griseus), known as the mongoose, has similar habits and is often domesticated. It is noted for killing the cobra.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) Any hymenopterous insect of the family Ichneumonid\'91, of which several thousand species are known, belonging to numerous genera.
1913 Webster]

Ich`neu*mon"i*dan (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Of or pertaining to the Ichneumonid\'91, or ichneumon flies. -- n. One of the Ichneumonid\'91.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich`neu*mon"i*des (?), n. pl. [NL. See Ichneumon.] (Zo\'94l.) The ichneumon flies.
1913 Webster]

Ich"nite (?), n. [Gr. 'i`chnos track, footstep.] A fossil footprint; as, the ichnites in the Triassic sandstone. Page.

{ Ich`no*graph"ic (?), Ich`no*graph"ic*al (?), } a. [Cf. F. ichonographique.] Of or pertaining to ichonography; describing a ground plot.
1913 Webster]

Ich*nog"ra*phy (?), n. [Gr. 'i`chnos track, footstep + ichonographie.] (Drawing) A horizontal section of a building or other object, showing its true dimensions according to a geometric scale; a ground plan; a map; also, the art of making such plans.
1913 Webster]

Ich"no*lite (?), n. [Gr. 'i`chnos track, footstep + -lite.] A fossil footprint; an ichnite.
1913 Webster]

Ich`no*li*thol"o*gy (?), n. [Gr. 'i`chnos footstep + -lith + -logy.] Same as Ichnology. Hitchcock.
1913 Webster]

Ich*nol"o*gy (?), n. [Gr. 'i`chnos a footstep + -logy.] (Geol.) The branch of science which treats of fossil footprints.
1913 Webster]

Ich*nos"co*py (?), n. [Gr. 'i`chnos footstep + -scopy.] The search for the traces of anything. [R.]
1913 Webster]

I"chor (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. ichor.] 1. (Class. Myth.) An ethereal fluid that supplied the place of blood in the veins of the gods.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I`chor*h\'91"mi*a (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. (Med.) Infection of the blood with ichorous or putrid substances.
1913 Webster]

I"chor*ous (?), a. [Cf. F. ichoreux.] Of or like ichor; thin; watery; serous; sanious.
1913 Webster]

Ich"thi*din (?), n. (Physiol. Chem.) A substance from the egg yolk of osseous fishes.
1913 Webster]

Ich"thin (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s fish.] (Physiol. Chem.) A nitrogenous substance resembling vitellin, present in the egg yolk of cartilaginous fishes.
1913 Webster]

Ich"thu*lin (?), n. (Physiol. Chem.) A substance from the yolk of salmon's eggs.
1913 Webster]

Ich"thus (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s.] In early Christian and eccesiastical art, an emblematic fish, or the Greek word for fish, which combined the initials of the Greek words Ihsoy^s, Christo`s, Qeoy^ Gio`s Swth`r, Jesus, Christ, Son of God, Savior.
1913 Webster]

Ich"thy*ic (?), a. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish.] (Zo\'94l.) Like, or pertaining to, fishes.

{ Ich"thy*o*col (?), Ich`thy*o*col"la (?), } n. [L. ichthyocolla, Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + ichthyocolle.] Fish glue; isinglass; a glue prepared from the sounds of certain fishes.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*o*cop"ro*lite (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + E. coprolite.] (Geol.) Fossil dung of fishes.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*o*dor"u*lite (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + -lite.] (Zo\'94l.) One of the spiny plates found on the back and tail of certain skates.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*og"ra*phy (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os + graphy: cf. F. ichthyographie.] A treatise on fishes.

{ Ich"thy*oid (?), Ich`thy*oid"al (?), } a. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + (Zo\'94l.) Somewhat like a fish; having some of the characteristics of fishes; -- said of some amphibians.
1913 Webster]

Ich"thy*ol (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + (prob.) L. oleum oil; but cf. Ichthyolite.] (Chem.) An oily substance prepared by the dry distillation of a bituminous mineral containing fossil fishes. It is used in medicine as a remedy in some forms of skin diseases.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Ich`thy*ol"a*try (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + Worship of fishes, or of fish-shaped idols. Layard.
1913 Webster]

Ich"thy*o*lite (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + -lite.] (Paleon.) A fossil fish, or fragment of a fish.

{ Ich`thy*o*log"ic (?), Ich`thy*o*log"ic*al (?), } a. [Cf. F. ichthyologique.] Of or pertaining to ichthyology.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*ol"o*gist (?), n. [Cf. F. ichthyologiste.] One versed in, or who studies, ichthyology.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*ol"o*gy (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + -logy: cf. F. ichthyologie.] The natural history of fishes; that branch of zo\'94logy which relates to fishes, including their structure, classification, and habits.
1913 Webster]

Ich"thy*o*man`cy (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + -mancy: cf. F. ichthyomancie.] Divination by the heads or the entrails of fishes.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich`thy*o*mor"pha (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + (Zo\'94l.) The Urodela.

{ Ich`thy*o*mor"phic (?), Ich`thy*o*mor"phous (?), } a. [See Ichthyomorpha.] Fish-shaped; as, the ichthyomorphic idols of ancient Assyria.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*oph"a*gist (?), n. [See Ichthyophagous.] One who eats, or subsists on, fish.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*oph"a*gous (?), a. [L. ichthyophagus, Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + fagei^n to eat.] Eating, or subsisting on, fish.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*oph"a*gy (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqyofagi`a: cf. F. ichthyophagie.] The practice of eating, or living upon, fish.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*oph*thal"mite (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + See Apophyllite. [R.]
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich`thy*oph*thi"ra (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + (Zo\'94l.) A division of copepod crustaceans, including numerous species parasitic on fishes.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich`thy*op"si*da (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + (Zo\'94l.) A grand division of the Vertebrata, including the Amphibia and Fishes.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich`thy*op`te*ryg"i*a (?), n. pl. [NL. See Ichthyopterygium.] (Paleon.) See Ichthyosauria.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich`thy*op`te*ryg"i*um (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + (Anat.) The typical limb, or lateral fin, of fishes.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich`thy*or"nis (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + (Paleon.) An extinct genus of toothed birds found in the American Cretaceous formation. It is remarkable for having biconcave vertebr\'91, and sharp, conical teeth set in sockets. Its wings were well developed. It is the type of the order Odontotorm\'91.
1913 Webster]

Ich"thy*o*saur (?), n. [Cf. F. ichthyosaure.] (Paleon.) One of the Ichthyosaura.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich`thy*o*sau"ri*a (?), n. pl. [NL. See Ichthyosaurus.] (Paleon.) An extinct order of marine reptiles, including Ichthyosaurus and allied forms; -- called also Ichthyopterygia. They have not been found later than the Cretaceous period.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*o*sau"ri*an (?), a. (Paleon.) Of or pertaining to the Ichthyosauria. -- n. One of the Ichthyosauria.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich`thy*o*sau"rus (?), n.; pl. Ichthyosauri (#). [NL., fr. Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + say^ros a lizard.] (Paleon.) An extinct genus of marine reptiles; -- so named from their short, biconcave vertebr\'91, resembling those of fishes. Several species, varying in length from ten to thirty feet, are known from the Liassic, O\'94litic, and Cretaceous formations.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich`thy*o"sis (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. 'ichqy`s fish.] (Med.) A disease in which the skin is thick, rough, and scaly; -- called also fishskin. -- Ich`thy*ot"ic (#), a.
1913 Webster]

Ich`thy*ot"o*my (?), n. [Gr. 'ichqy`s, -y`os, a fish + The anatomy or dissection of fishes. [R.]
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ich"thys (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. 'ichqy`s a fish.] Same as Ichthus.
1913 Webster]

I"ci*cle (?), n. [OE. isikel, AS. \'c6sgicel; \'c6s ice + gicel icicle; akin to Icel. j\'94kull; cf. Gael. eigh ice, Ir. aigh.] A pendent, and usually conical, mass of ice, formed by freezing of dripping water; as, the icicles on the eaves of a house.
1913 Webster]

I"ci*ness (?), n. The state or quality of being icy or very cold; frigidity.
1913 Webster]

I"cing (?), n. A coating or covering resembling ice, as of sugar and milk or white of egg; frosting.
1913 Webster]

icky adj. 1. very bad; repulsive; unpleasant; distasteful. [informal] [wns=1]
Syn. -- crappy, lousy, rotten, shitty, stinking, stinky.
WordNet 1.5]

i"con (, n. [Also spelled ikon.] [L., fr. Gr. e'ikw`n.] 1. An image or representation; a portrait or pretended portrait.
1913 Webster]

2. (Gr. Ch.) A sacred picture representing the Virgin Mary, Christ, a saint, or a martyr, and having the same function as an image of such a person in the Latin Church. The term is used especially for a highly stylized and conventionalized representation of a holy person, rich in symbolism and used in devotional services in many of the eastern Orthodox churches, especially the Greek and Russian Orthodox Churches.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

3. a symbol, especially a symbol whose form suggests its meaning or the object it represents.
PJC]

4. (Computers) a graphical symbol for a data object whose form suggests the nature or function of the object; especially, such a symbol as viewed on the computer screen. In a graphical user interface, pointing to and clicking on an icon may cause any of several types of actions, such as opening a file or executing a program, depending on how the icon properties are defined.
PJC]

The former congresswoman and Vice-Presidential candidate Geraldine Ferraro is still an icon to many party members. The New York Times, April 16, 1998
PJC]

6. an outstanding example of something which has come to represent the class of things to which it belongs; a paragon; used of persons as well as objects.
PJC]

I*con"ic*al (?), a. Pertaining to, or consisting of, images, pictures, or representations of any kind.
1913 Webster]

I"con*ism (?), n. [L. iconismus, Gr. e'ikw`n an image: cf. F. iconisme.] The formation of a figure, representation, or semblance; a delineation or description.
1913 Webster]

I"con*ize (?), v. t. [Gr. e'ikoni`zein.] To form an image or likeness of. [R.] Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

I*con"o*clasm (?), n. [Cf. F. iconoclasme. See Iconoclast.] The doctrine or practice of the iconoclasts; image breaking.
1913 Webster]

I*con"o*clast (?), n. [Gr. e'ikw`n image + iconoclaste.] 1. A breaker or destroyer of images or idols; a determined enemy of idol worship.
1913 Webster]

2. One who exposes or destroys impositions or shams; one who attacks cherished beliefs; a radical.
1913 Webster]

I*con`o*clas"tic (?), a. Of or pertaining to the iconoclasts, or to image breaking. Milman.

{I*con"o*dule (?), I*con"o*du`list (?), } n. [Gr. e'ikw`n an image + (Eccl. Hist.) One who serves images; -- opposed to an iconoclast. Schaff-Herzog Encyc.
1913 Webster]

I*con"o*graph (?), n. [See Iconography.] An engraving or other picture or illustration for a book.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. Representing by means of pictures or diagrams; as, an icongraphic encyclop\'91dia.
1913 Webster]

I`co*nog"ra*phy (?), n. [Gr. e'ikw`n an image + iconographie.] 1. The art or representation by pictures or images; the description or study of portraiture or representation, as of persons; as, the iconography of the ancients.
1913 Webster]

Christian iconography, the study of the representations in art of the Deity, the persons of the Trinity, angels, saints, virtues, vices, etc.
1913 Webster]

I`co*nol"a*ter (?), n. [Gr. e'ikw`n an image + iconol\'83tre.] One who worships images.
1913 Webster]

I`co*nol"a*try (?), n. [See Iconolater.] The worship of images as symbols; -- distinguished from idolatry, the worship of images themselves.
1913 Webster]

I`co*nol"o*gy (?), n. [Gr. e'ikw`n an image + iconologie.] The discussion or description of portraiture or of representative images. Cf. Iconography.
1913 Webster]

I`co*nom"a*chy (?), n. [Gr. e'ikw`n an image + Hostility to images as objects of worship. [R.]
1913 Webster]

I`co*no*ma"ni*a (?), n. [NL. See Icon, and Mania.] A mania or infatuation for icons, whether as objects of devotion, bric-a-brac, or curios.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I`co*nom"ic*al (?), a. [Gr. e'ikw`n image + Opposed to pictures or images as objects of worship. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

I`co*noph"i*list (?), n. [Gr. e'ikw`n an image + A student, or lover of the study, of iconography.
1913 Webster]

I`co*sa*he"dral (?), a. [See Icosahedron.] (Geom.) Having twenty equal sides or faces.
1913 Webster]

I`co*sa*he"dron (?), n. [Gr. (Geom.) A solid bounded by twenty sides or faces.
1913 Webster]

Regular icosahedron, one of the five regular polyhedrons, bounded by twenty equilateral triangules. Five triangles meet to form each solid angle of the polyhedron.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I`co*san"dri*a (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. icosandrie.] (Bot.) A Linn\'91an class of plants, having twenty or more stamens inserted in the calyx.

{ I`co*san"dri*an (?), I`co*san"drous (?), } a. (Bot.) Pertaining to the class Icosandria; having twenty or more stamens inserted in the calyx.
1913 Webster]

I`co*si*tet`ra*he"dron (?), n. [Gr. (Crystallog.) A twenty-four-sided solid; a tetragonal trisoctahedron or trapezohedron.
1913 Webster]

-ics (?). A suffix used in forming the names of certain sciences, systems, etc., as acoustics, mathematics, dynamics, statistics, politics, athletics.
1913 Webster]

ics, as mathematics, mechanics, metaphysics, optics, etc., are, with respect to their form, nouns in the plural number. The plural form was probably introduced to mark the complex nature of such sciences; and it may have been in imitation of the use of the Greek plurals ics were construed with a verb or a pronoun in the plural; but it is now generally considered preferable to treat them as singular. In Greman we have die Mathematik, die Mechanik, etc., and in French la metaphysique, la optique, etc., corresponding to our mathematics, mechanics, metaphysics, optics, etc.
1913 Webster]

Mathematics have for their object the consideration of whatever is capable of being numbered or measured. John Davidson.

The citations subjoined will serve as examples of the best present usage.
1913 Webster]

Ethics is the sciences of the laws which govern our actions as moral agents. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

All parts of knowledge have their origin in metaphysics, and finally, perhaps, revolve into it. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

Mechanics, like pure mathematics, may be geometrical, or may be analytical; that is, it may treat space either by a direct consideration of its properties, or by a symbolical representation. Whewell.
1913 Webster]

{ Ic*ter"ic (, Ic*ter"ic*al (, } a. [L. ictericus, Gr. 'ikteriko`s, fr. 'i`kteros jaundice: cf. F. ict\'82rique.] 1. Pertaining to, or affected with, jaundice.
1913 Webster]

{ Ic`ter*i"tious (?), Ic*ter"i*tous (?), } a. Yellow; of the color of the skin when it is affected by the jaundice.
1913 Webster]

Ic"ter*oid (?), a. [Gr. -oid.] Of a tint resembling that produced by jaundice; yellow; as, an icteroid tint or complexion.
1913 Webster]

Ic"tic (?), a. [L. ictus blow.] Pertaining to, or caused by, a blow; sudden; abrupt. [R.] H. Bushnell.
1913 Webster]

Ictiobus n. A genus of fishes comprising the buffalofishes.
Syn. -- genus Ictiobus.
WordNet 1.5]

ictodosaur n. An extinct reptile intermediate in form between the therapsids and most primitive true mammals.
WordNet 1.5]

Ictodosauria n. An order of extinct reptiles of the Upper Triassic.
Syn. -- order Ictodosauria.
WordNet 1.5]

\'d8Ic"tus (?), n. [L., fr. icere, ictum, to strike.] 1. (Pros.) The stress of voice laid upon accented syllable of a word. Cf. Arsis.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) A stroke or blow, as in a sunstroke, the sting of an insect, pulsation of an artery, etc.
1913 Webster]

I"cy (?), a. [Compar. Icier (?); superl. Iciest.] [AS. \'c6sig. See Ice.] 1. Pertaining to, resembling, or abounding in, ice; cold; frosty. \'bdIcy chains.\'b8 Shak. \'bdIcy region.\'b8 Boyle. \'bdIcy seas.\'b8 Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. Characterized by coldness, as of manner, influence, etc.; chilling; frigid; cold.
1913 Webster]

Icy was the deportment with which Philip received these demonstrations of affection. Motley.
1913 Webster]

ID, I.D. (, n. [capitalized] [shortened form of identification.] any document testifying to teh identity of the bearer, especially a card or badge.
Syn. -- ID.
WordNet 1.5]

I'd (?). A contraction from I would or I had; as, I'd go if I could.
1913 Webster]

Id (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) A small fresh-water cyprinoid fish (Leuciscus idus or Idus idus) of Europe. A domesticated variety, colored like the goldfish, is called orfe in Germany.
1913 Webster]

id (, n. (Psychoanalysis) That part of a person's psyche which is the unconscious source of impulses seeking gratification or pleasure; the impulses are usually modified by the ego and superego before being acted upon.
PJC]

I*da"li*an (?), a. Of or pertaining to Idalium, a mountain city in Cyprus, or to Venus, to whom it was sacred. \'bdIdalian Aphrodit\'82.\'b8 Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

-ide (?). (Chem.) A suffix used to denote: (a) The nonmetallic, or negative, element or radical in a binary compound; as, oxide, sulphide, chloride. (b) A compound which is an anhydride; as, glycolide, phthalide. (c) Any one of a series of derivatives; as, indogenide, glucoside, etc.
1913 Webster]

I*de"a (?), n.; pl. Ideas (#). [L. idea, Gr. wit: cf. F. id\'82e. See Wit.] 1. The transcript, image, or picture of a visible object, that is formed by the mind; also, a similar image of any object whatever, whether sensible or spiritual.
1913 Webster]

This representation or likeness of the object being transmitted from thence [the senses] to the imagination, and lodged there for the view and observation of the pure intellect, is aptly and properly called its idea. P. Browne.
1913 Webster]

3. Hence: Any object apprehended, conceived, or thought of, by the mind; a notion, conception, or thought; the real object that is conceived or thought of.
1913 Webster]

Whatsoever the mind perceives in itself, or as the immediate object of perception, thought, or undersanding, that I call idea. Locke.
1913 Webster]

4. A belief, option, or doctrine; a characteristic or controlling principle; as, an essential idea; the idea of development.
1913 Webster]

That fellow seems to me to possess but one idea, and that is a wrong one. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

What is now \'bdidea\'b8 for us? How infinite the fall of this word, since the time where Milton sang of the Creator contemplating his newly-created world, --
idea,\'b8 --
idea that the train has started,\'b8 and the other \'bdhad no idea that the dinner would be so bad!\'b8 Trench.
1913 Webster]

I shortly afterwards set off for that capital, with an idea of undertaking while there the translation of the work. W. Irving.
1913 Webster]

6. A rational conception; the complete conception of an object when thought of in all its essential elements or constituents; the necessary metaphysical or constituent attributes and relations, when conceived in the abstract.
1913 Webster]

7. A fiction object or picture created by the imagination; the same when proposed as a pattern to be copied, or a standard to be reached; one of the archetypes or patterns of created things, conceived by the Platonists to have excited objectively from eternity in the mind of the Deity.
1913 Webster]

Abstract idea, Association of ideas, etc. See under Abstract, Association, etc.

Syn. -- Notion; conception; thought; sentiment; fancy; image; perception; impression; opinion; belief; observation; judgment; consideration; view; design; intention; purpose; plan; model; pattern. -- There is scarcely any other word which is subjected to such abusive treatment as is the word idea, in the very general and indiscriminative way in which it is employed, as it is used variously to signify almost any act, state, or content of thought.
1913 Webster]

I*de"al (?), a. [L. idealis: cf. F. id\'82al.] 1. Existing in idea or thought; conceptional; intellectual; mental; as, ideal knowledge.
1913 Webster]

2. Reaching an imaginary standard of excellence; fit for a model; faultless; as, ideal beauty. Byron.
1913 Webster]

There will always be a wide interval between practical and ideal excellence. Rambler.
1913 Webster]

3. Existing in fancy or imagination only; visionary; unreal. \'bdPlanning ideal common wealth.\'b8 Southey.
1913 Webster]

4. Teaching the doctrine of idealism; as, the ideal theory or philosophy.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Intellectual; mental; visionary; fanciful; imaginary; unreal; impracticable; utopian.
1913 Webster]

I*de"al (?), n. A mental conception regarded as a standard of perfection; a model of excellence, beauty, etc.
1913 Webster]

The ideal is to be attained by selecting and assembling in one whole the beauties and perfections which are usually seen in different individuals, excluding everything defective or unseemly, so as to form a type or model of the species. Thus, the Apollo Belvedere is the ideal of the beauty and proportion of the human frame. Fleming.
1913 Webster]

I*de"al*ism (?), n. [Cf. F. id\'82alisme.] 1. The quality or state of being ideal.
1913 Webster]

3. (Philos.) The system or theory that denies the existence of material bodies, and teaches that we have no rational grounds to believe in the reality of anything but ideas and their relations.
1913 Webster]

4. The practice or habit of giving or attributing ideal form or character to things; treatment of things in art or literature according to ideal standards or patterns; -- opposed to realism.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

5. a belief in the feasibility of the implementation of ideal principles and noble goals, and the practice or habit of pursuing such goals; -- opposed to realism and cynicism.
PJC]

I*de"al*ist, n. [Cf. F. id\'82aliste.] 1. One who idealizes; one who forms picturesque fancies; one given to romantic expectations.
1913 Webster]

2. One who holds the doctrine of idealism, in any sense. In senses 4 and 5 of idealism, opposed to realist.
1913 Webster +PJC]

I*de`al*is"tic (?), a. Of or pertaining to idealists or their theories.
1913 Webster]

I`de*al"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Idealities (. 1. The quality or state of being ideal.
1913 Webster]

2. (Fine Arts) The representation of natural objects, scenes, etc., in such a way as to show their most important characteristics; the study of the ideal.
1913 Webster]

3. A defense mechanism that splits something one is ambivalent about into two representations -- one good and one bad. [wns=1]
WordNet 1.5]

5. a protrayal of something as ideal. [wns=3]
Syn. -- glorification.
WordNet 1.5]

I*de"al*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Idealized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Idealizing (?).] 1. To make ideal; to consider as ideal; to give an ideal form or value to; to attribute ideal characteristics and excellences to; as, to idealize real life. [wns=1]
1913 Webster]

I*de"al*ly, adv. In an ideal manner; by means of ideals; mentally.
1913 Webster]

I*de`a*log"ic (?), a. Of or pertaining to an idealogue, or to idealization.
1913 Webster]

I*de"a*logue (?), n. [Idea + -logue, as in theologue: cf. F. id\'82ologue.] One given to fanciful ideas or theories; a theorist; a spectator. [R.] Mrs. Browning.

{ I*de"at (?), I*de"ate (?), } n. [LL. ideatum. See Idea.] (Metaph.) The actual existence supposed to correspond with an idea; the correlate in real existence to the idea as a thought or existence.
1913 Webster]

The ideated man . . . as he stood in the intellect of God. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

2. To apprehend in thought so as to fix and hold in the mind; to memorize. [R.]
1913 Webster]

I`de*a"tion (?), n. The faculty or capacity of the mind for forming ideas; the exercise of this capacity; the act of the mind by which objects of sense are apprehended and retained as objects of thought.
1913 Webster]

The whole mass of residua which have been accumulated . . . all enter now into the process of ideation. J. D. Morell.
1913 Webster]

I`de*a"tion*al (?), a. Pertaining to, or characterized by, ideation.
1913 Webster]

I"dem (?), pron. [L.] The same; the same as above; -- often abbreviated id.
1913 Webster]

I*den"tic*al (?), a. [Cf. F. identique. See Identity.] 1. The same; the selfsame; the very same; not different; as, the identical person or thing.
1913 Webster]

I can not remember a thing that happened a year ago, without a conviction . . . that I, the same identical person who now remember that event, did then exist. Reid.
1913 Webster]

2. Uttering sameness or the same truth; expressing in the predicate what is given, or obviously implied, in the subject; tautological.
1913 Webster]

When you say body is solid, I say that you make an identical proposition, because it is impossible to have the idea of body without that of solidity. Fleming.
1913 Webster]

Identical equation (Alg.), an equation which is true for all values of the algebraic symbols which enter into it.
1913 Webster]

{ I*den"tic, I*den"tic*al }, a. In diplomacy (esp. in the form identic), precisely agreeing in sentiment or opinion and form or manner of expression; -- applied to concerted action or language which is used by two or more governments in treating with another government.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I*den"tic*al*ly, adv. In an identical manner; with respect to identity. \'bdIdentically the same.\'b8 Bp. Warburton. \'bdIdentically different.\'b8 Ross.
1913 Webster]

I*den"tic*al*ness, n. The quality or state of being identical; sameness.
1913 Webster]

I*den`ti*fi*ca"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. identification.] The act of identifying, or proving to be the same; also, the state of being identified.
1913 Webster]

I*den"ti*fy (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Identified (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Identifying (?).] [Cf. F. identifier. See Identity, and -fy.] 1. To make to be the same; to unite or combine in such a manner as to make one; to treat as being one or having the same purpose or effect; to consider as the same in any relation.
1913 Webster]

Every precaution is taken to identify the interests of the people and of the rulers. D. Ramsay.
1913 Webster]

Let us identify, let us incorporate ourselves with the people. Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. To establish the identity of; to prove to be the same with something described, claimed, or asserted; as, to identify stolen property.
1913 Webster]

I*den"ti*fy (?), v. i. 1. To become the same; to coalesce in interest, purpose, use, effect, etc. [Obs. or R.]

2. To coalesce in interest, purpose, use, effect, etc.; to associate oneself in name, goals, or feelings; usually used with with; as, he identified with the grief she felt at her father's death.
1913 Webster +PJC]

An enlightened self-interest, which, when well understood, they tell us will identify with an interest more enlarged and public. Burke.
1913 Webster]

identifying adj. 1. serving to distinguish or identify an object, person, species or group; as, we were asked to describe any identifying marks or distinguishing features. [prenominal]
Syn. -- distinguishing, distinctive.
WordNet 1.5]

Identikit prop. n. [trademark] A set of images containing a wide variety of facial features, such as noses, hairlines, chins, etc. on transparencies which can be overlayed in combinations to build up a picture of a person; it is used by police agencies to create concrete images of a crime suspect from the descriptions of witnesses; the image created with the kit is also called an Identikit, or more properly an Identikit picture. [Trademark]
Syn. -- Identikit picture.
WordNet 1.5]

I*den"tism (?), n. [See Identity.] (Metaph.) The doctrine taught by Schelling, that matter and mind, and subject and object, are identical in the Absolute; -- called also the system .
1913 Webster]

I*den"ti*ty (?), n.; pl. Identities (#). [F. identit\'82, LL. identitas, fr. L. idem the same, from the root of is he, that; cf. Skr. idam this. Cf. Item.] 1. The state or quality of being identical, or the same; sameness.
1913 Webster]

Identity is a relation between our cognitions of a thing, not between things themselves. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

2. The condition of being the same with something described or asserted, or of possessing a character claimed; as, to establish the identity of stolen goods.
1913 Webster]

I`de*og"e*ny (?), n. [Ideo- + -geny, from the same root as Gr. id\'82og\'82nie.] The science which treats of the origin of ideas.
1913 Webster]

I*de"o*gram (?), n. [Ideo- + -gram; cf. F. id\'82ograme.] 1. An original, pictorial element of writing; a kind of hieroglyph expressing no sound, but only an idea.
1913 Webster]

Ideograms may be defined to be pictures intended to represent either things or thoughts. I. Taylor (The Alphabet).
1913 Webster]

You might even have a history without language written or spoken, by means of ideograms and gesture. J. Peile.
1913 Webster]

2. A symbol used for convenience, or for abbreviation; as, 1, 2, 3, +, -,
1913 Webster]

{ I`de*o*graph"ic (?), I`de*o*graph"ic*al (?), } a. [Cf. F. id\'82ographique.] Of or pertaining to an ideogram; representing ideas by symbols, independently of sounds; as, 9 represents not the word \'bdnine,\'b8 but the idea of the number itself. -- I`de*o*graph"ic*al*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

I`de*o*graph"ics (?), n. The system of writing in ideographic characters; also, anything so written.
1913 Webster]

I`de*og"ra*phy (?), n. The representation of ideas independently of sounds, or in an ideographic manner, as sometimes is done in shorthand writing, etc.
1913 Webster]

ideologic, ideological adj. concerned with or suggestive of ideas; as, an ideologic argument.
Syn. -- ideological.
WordNet 1.5]

I`de*o*log"ic*al (?), a. [Cf. F. id\'82ologique.] Of or pertaining to ideology.
1913 Webster]

I`de*ol"o*gist (?), n. 1. One who treats of ideas; one who theorizes or idealizes; one versed in the science of ideas, or who advocates the doctrines of ideology.

ideologue n. an adherent to or advocate of some ideology{3}.
Syn. -- ideologist.
WordNet 1.5]

I`de*ol"o*gy (?), n. [Ideo- + -logy: cf. F. id\'82ologie.] 1. The science of ideas. Stewart.
1913 Webster]

2. (Metaph.) A theory of the origin of ideas which derives them exclusively from sensation.
1913 Webster]

id\'82ologie . . . has in France become the name peculiarly distinctive of that philosophy of mind which exclusively derives our knowledge from sensation. Sir W. Hamilton.

3. A set or system of theories and beliefs held by an individual or group, especially about sociopolitical goals and methods to attain them; in common usage, ideology is such a set of beliefs so strongly held by their adherents as to cause them to ignore evidence against such beliefs, and thus fall into error -- in this sense it is viewed as a negative trait; contrasted to pragmatism, and distinct from idealism.
PJC]

I`de*o-mo"tor (?), a. [Ideo- + motor.] (Physiol.) Applied to those actions, or muscular movements, which are automatic expressions of dominant ideas, rather than the result of distinct volitional efforts, as the act of expressing the thoughts in speech, or in writing, while the mind is occupied in the composition of the sentence. Carpenter.
1913 Webster]

Ides (, n. pl. [L. idus: cf. F. ides.] (Anc. Rom. Calendar) The fifteenth day of March, May, July, and October, and the thirteenth day of the other months.
1913 Webster]

Id"i*o- (. A combining form from the Greek 'i`dios, meaning private, personal, peculiar, distinct.
1913 Webster]

Id"i*o*blast (, n. [Ideo- + -blast.] (Bot.) An individual cell, differing greatly from its neighbours in regard to size, structure, or contents.
1913 Webster]

Id`i*oc"ra*sy (?), n.; pl. Idiocrasies (#). [Idio- + Gr. kra^sis a mixture, fr. idiocrasie.] Peculiarity of constitution; that temperament, or state of constitution, which is peculiar to a person; idiosyncrasy.

{ Id`i*o*crat"ic (?), Id`i*o*crat"ic*al (?), } a. Peculiar in constitution or temperament; idiosyncratic.
1913 Webster]

Id"i*o*cy (, n. [From idiot; cf. Gr. Idiot, and cf. Idiotcy.] The condition or quality of being an idiot; absence, or marked deficiency, of sense and intelligence.
1913 Webster]

I will undertake to convict a man of idiocy, if he can not see the proof that three angles of a triangle are equal to two right angles. F. W. Robertson.
1913 Webster]

Id`i*o*cy*cloph"a*nous (?), a. [Idio- + Gr. (Crystallog.) Same as Idiophanous.
1913 Webster]

Id`i*o*e*lec"tric (?), a. [Idio- + electric: cf. F. idio\'82lectrique.] (Physics) Electric by virtue of its own peculiar properties; capable of becoming electrified by friction; -- opposed to anelectric. -- n. An idioelectric substance.
1913 Webster]

Id"i*o*graph (, n. [Gr. 'i`dios one's own + gra`fein to write.] A mark or signature peculiar to an individual; a trade-mark.
1913 Webster]

{ Id`i*o*graph"ic (, Id`i*o*graph"ic*al (?), } a. Of or pertaining to an idiograph.
1913 Webster]

Id`i*ol"a*try (?), n. [Idio- + Gr. Self-worship; excessive self-esteem.
1913 Webster]

idiolect n. (Linguistics) the language or speech of one individual at a particular period in life.
WordNet 1.5]

Id"i*om (, n. [F. idiome, L. idioma, fr. Gr. 'idi`wma, fr. 'idioy^n to make a person's own, to make proper or peculiar; fr. 'i`dios one's own, proper, peculiar; prob. akin to the reflexive pronoun o"y^, o'i^, 'e`, and to "eo`s, 'o`s, one's own, L. suus, and to E. so.] 1. The syntactical or structural form peculiar to any language; the genius or cast of a language.
1913 Webster]

Idiom may be employed loosely and figuratively as a synonym of language or dialect, but in its proper sense it signifies the totality of the general rules of construction which characterize the syntax of a particular language and distinguish it from other tongues. G. P. Marsh.
1913 Webster]

By idiom is meant the use of words which is peculiar to a particular language. J. H. Newman.
1913 Webster]

He followed their language [the Latin], but did not comply with the idiom of ours. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. An expression conforming or appropriate to the peculiar structural form of a language.
1913 Webster]

Some that with care true eloquence shall teach,
idioms fix our doubtful speech. Prior.
1913 Webster]

3. A combination of words having a meaning peculiar to itself and not predictable as a combination of the meanings of the individual words, but sanctioned by usage; as, an idiomatic expression; less commonly, a single word used in a peculiar sense.
1913 Webster +PJC]

It is not by means of rules that such idioms as the following are made current: \'bdI can make nothing of it.\'b8 \'bdHe treats his subject home.\'b8 Dryden. \'bdIt is that within us that makes for righteousness.\'b8 M. Arnold. Gostwick (Eng. Gram.)
1913 Webster]

Sometimes we identify the words with the object -- though by courtesy of idiom rather than in strict propriety of language. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

4. The phrase forms peculiar to a particular author; as, written in his own idiom.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Dialect. -- Idiom, Dialect. The idioms of a language belong to its very structure; its dialects are varieties of expression ingrafted upon it in different localities or by different professions. Each county of England has some peculiarities of dialect, and so have most of the professions, while the great idioms of the language are everywhere the same. See Language.

{ Id`i*o*mat"ic (?), Id`i*o*mat"ic*al (?), } a. [Gr. 'idiwmatiko`s.] 1. Of or pertaining to, or conforming to, the mode of expression peculiar to a language; as, an idiomatic meaning; an idiomatic phrase. -- Id`i*o*mat"ic*al*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to, or of the nature of an idiom{3}; having a meaning that is peculiar to itself and not predictable from general rules.
PJC]

Id`i*o*morph"ous (?), a. [Gr. 'idio`morfos of peculiar form; 'i`dios peculiar + 1. Having a form of its own.
1913 Webster]

2. (Crystallog.) Apperaing in distinct crystals; -- said of the mineral constituents of a rock.
1913 Webster]

Id`i*o*mus"cu*lar (?), a. [Idio- + muscular.] (Physiol.) Applied to a semipermanent contraction of a muscle, produced by a mechanical irritant.
1913 Webster]

{ Id`i*o*path"ic (?), Id`i*o*path"ic*al (?), } a. [Cf. F. idiopathique.] (Med.) Pertaining to idiopathy; characterizing a disease arising primarily, and not in consequence of some other disease or injury; -- opposed to symptomatic, sympathetic, and traumatic. -- Id`i*o*path"ic*al*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Id`i*op"a*thy (?), n.; pl. Idiopathies (#). [Gr. 'i`dios proper, peculiar + idiopathie.] 1. A peculiar, or individual, characteristic or affection.
1913 Webster]

All men are so full of their own fancies and idiopathies, that they scarce have the civility to interchange any words with a stranger. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) A morbid state or condition not preceded or occasioned by any other disease; a primary disease.
1913 Webster]

Id`i*oph"a*nous (?), a. [Idio- + (Crystallog.) Exhibiting interference figures without the aid of a polariscope, as certain crystals.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Id`i*o*plas"ma (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. 'i`dios proper, peculiar + (Biol.) That portion of the cell protoplasm which is the seat of all active changes, and which carries on the function of hereditary transmission; -- distinguished from the other portion, which is termed nutritive plasma. See Hygroplasm. <-- any modern equivalent? The chromosome/ Genome? -->
1913 Webster]

Id`i*o*re*pul"sive (?), a. [Idio- + repulsive.] Repulsive by itself; as, the idiorepulsive power of heat.
1913 Webster]

Id`i*o*syn"cra*sy (?), n.; pl. Idiosyncrasies (#). [Gr. 'i`dios proper, peculiar + idiosyncrasie. See Idiom, and Crasis.] A peculiarity of physical or mental constitution or temperament; a characteristic belonging to, and distinguishing, an individual; characteristic susceptibility; idiocrasy; eccentricity.
1913 Webster]

The individual mind . . . takes its tone from the idiosyncrasies of the body. I. Taylor.

{ Id`i*o*syn*crat"ic (?), Id`i*o*syn*crat"ic*al (?), } a. Of peculiar temper or disposition; belonging to one's peculiar and individual character.
1913 Webster]

Id"i*ot (, n. [F. idiot, L. idiota an uneducated, ignorant, ill-informed person, Gr. 'idiw`ths, also and orig., a private person, not holding public office, fr. 'i`dios proper, peculiar. See Idiom.] 1. A man in private station, as distinguished from one holding a public office. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

St. Austin affirmed that the plain places of Scripture are sufficient to all laics, and all idiots or private persons. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. An unlearned, ignorant, or simple person, as distinguished from the educated; an ignoramus. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Christ was received of idiots, of the vulgar people, and of the simpler sort, while he was rejected, despised, and persecuted even to death by the high priests, lawyers, scribes, doctors, and rabbis. C. Blount.
1913 Webster]

3. A human being destitute of the ordinary intellectual powers, whether congenital, developmental, or accidental; commonly, a person without understanding from birth; a natural fool. In a former classification of mentally retarded people, idiot designated a person whose adult level of intelligence was equivalent to that of a three-year old or younger; this corresponded with an I.Q. level of approximately 25 or less.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Id`i*o*ther"mic (?), a. [Idio- + thermic.] Self-heating; warmed, as the body of animal, by process going on within itself.

{ Id`i*ot"ic (?), Id`i*ot"ic*al (?), } a. [L. idioticus ignorant, Gr. idiotique. See Idiot.] 1. Common; simple. [Obs.] Blackwall.
1913 Webster]

2. Pertaining to, or like, an idiot; characterized by idiocy; foolish; fatuous; as, an idiotic person, speech, laugh, or action.
1913 Webster]

Id`i*ot"i*con (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. Idiot.] A dictionary of a peculiar dialect, or of the words and phrases peculiar to one part of a country; a glossary.
1913 Webster]

Id"i*ot*ism (?), n. [F. idiotisme, L. idiotismus the way of fashion of a private person, the common or vulgar manner of speaking, Gr. Idiot.] 1. An idiom; a form, mode of expression, or signification, peculiar to a language.
1913 Webster]

Scholars sometimes give terminations and idiotisms, suitable to their native language, unto words newly invented. M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

I"dle (?), a. [Compar. Idler (?); superl. Idlest.] [OE. idel, AS. \'c6del vain, empty, useless; akin to OS. \'c6dal, D. ijdel, OHG. \'c6tal vain, empty, mere, G. eitel, Dan. & Sw. idel mere, pure, and prob. to Gr. Ether.] 1. Of no account; useless; vain; trifling; unprofitable; thoughtless; silly; barren. \'bdDeserts idle.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

Every idle word that men shall speak, they shall give account thereof in the day of judgment. Matt. xii. 36.
1913 Webster]

2. Not called into active service; not turned to appropriate use; unemployed; as, idle hours.
1913 Webster]

3. Not employed; unoccupied with business; inactive; doing nothing; as, idle workmen.
1913 Webster]

4. Given rest and ease; averse to labor or employment; lazy; slothful; as, an idle fellow.
1913 Webster]

Idle pulley (Mach.), a pulley that rests upon a belt to tighten it; a pulley that only guides a belt and is not used to transmit power. -- Idle wheel (Mach.), a gear wheel placed between two others, to transfer motion from one to the other without changing the direction of revolution. -- In idle, in vain. [Obs.] \'bdGod saith, thou shalt not take the name of thy Lord God in idle.\'b8 Chaucer.

Syn. -- Unoccupied; unemployed; vacant; inactive; indolent; sluggish; slothful; useless; ineffectual; futile; frivolous; vain; trifling; unprofitable; unimportant. -- Idle, Indolent, Lazy. A propensity to inaction is expressed by each of these words; they differ in the cause and degree of this characteristic. Indolent denotes an habitual love to ease, a settled dislike of movement or effort; idle is opposed to busy, and denotes a dislike of continuous exertion. Lazy is a stronger and more contemptuous term than indolent.
1913 Webster]

I"dle, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Idled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Idling (?).] To lose or spend time in inaction, or without being employed in business. Shak.
1913 Webster]

I"dle, v. t. To spend in idleness; to waste; to consume; -- often followed by away; as, to idle away an hour a day.
1913 Webster]

I"dle-head`ed (?), a. 1. Foolish; stupid. [Obs.] \'bdThe superstitious idle-headed eld.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

I"dle*ness, n. [AS. \'c6delnes.] The condition or quality of being idle (in the various senses of that word); uselessness; fruitlessness; triviality; inactivity; laziness.

I"dler (?), n. 1. One who idles; one who spends his time in inaction; a lazy person; a sluggard.
1913 Webster]

2. (Naut.) One who has constant day duties on board ship, and keeps no regular watch. Totten.
1913 Webster]

{ I"dless, I"dlesse } (?), n. Idleness. [Archaic] \'bdIn ydlesse.\'b8 Spenser.
1913 Webster]

I"dly (?), adv. In a idle manner; ineffectually; vainly; lazily; carelessly; (Obs.) foolishly.
1913 Webster]

I"do (, n. An artificial international language, selected by the \'bdDelegation for the Adoption of an Auxillary International Language\'b8 (founded at Paris in 1901), made public in 1907, and subsequently greatly revised and extended by a permanent committee or \'bdAcademy.\'b8 It is a revised and simplified form of Esperanto. It combines systematically the advantages of previous schemes with a thoroughly logical word formation, and has neither accented constants nor arbitrarily coined pronominal words. For each idea that root is selected which is already most international, on the principle of the \'bdgreatest facility for the greatest number of people.\'b8 The word \'bdIdo\'b8 means in the language itself \'bdoffspring.\'b8 The official name is: \'bdLinguo Internaciona di la Delegitaro (Sistema Ido).\'b8 -- I"dism (#), n. -- I"dist (#), n.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

Id"o*crase (, n. [Gr. e'i^dos form + kra^sis mixture, from keranny`nai to mix; cf. F. idocrase.] (Min.) Same as Vesuvianite.
1913 Webster]

I"dol (?), n. [OE. idole, F. idole, L. idolum, fr. Gr. Wit, and cf. Eidolon.] 1. An image or representation of anything. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Do her adore with sacred reverence,
idol of her maker's great magnificence. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. An image of a divinity; a representation or symbol of a deity or any other being or thing, made or used as an object of worship; a similitude of a false god.
1913 Webster]

That they should not worship devils, and idols of gold. Rev. ix. 20.
1913 Webster]

3. That on which the affections are strongly (often excessively) set; an object of passionate devotion; a person or thing greatly loved or adored.
1913 Webster]

I`do*las"tre (?), n. [OE., for idolatre.] An idolater. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

I*dol"a*ter (?), n. [F. idol\'83tre: cf. L. idololatres, Gr. Idolatry.] 1. A worshiper of idols; one who pays divine honors to images, statues, or representations of anything made by hands; one who worships as a deity that which is not God; a pagan.
1913 Webster]

I`do*lat"ric*al (?), a. [Cf. F. idol\'83trique.] Idolatrous. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

I*dol"a*trize (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Idolatrized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Idolatrizing (?).] To worship idols; to pay idolatrous worship.
1913 Webster]

I*dol"a*trous (?), a. 1. Of or pertaining to idolatry; partaking of the nature of idolatry; given to idolatry or the worship of false gods; as, idolatrous sacrifices.
1913 Webster]

2. Consisting in, or partaking of, an excessive attachment or reverence; as, an idolatrous veneration for antiquity.
1913 Webster]

I*dol"a*try (?), n.; pl. Idolatries (#). [F. idol\'83trie, LL. idolatria, L. idololatria, Fr. Gr. 1. The worship of idols, images, or anything which is not God; the worship of false gods.
1913 Webster]

2. Excessive attachment or veneration for anything; respect or love which borders on adoration. Shak.
1913 Webster]

I"dol*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Idolized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Idolizing (?).] 1. To make an idol of; to pay idolatrous worship to; as, to idolize the sacred bull in Egypt.
1913 Webster]

2. To love to excess; to love or reverence to adoration; as, to idolize gold, children, a hero.
1913 Webster]

I"dol*i`zer (?), n. One who idolizes or loves to the point of reverence; an idolater.
1913 Webster]

I*dol`o*graph"ic*al (?), a. [Idol + -graph.] Descriptive of idols. [R.] Southey.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I*do"lum (?), \'d8I*do"lon (, n.; pl. Idola (#). [L. See Idol; cf. Eidolon.] Appearance or image; a phantasm; a spectral image; also, a mental image or idea.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I*do"ne*ous (?), a. [L. idoneus.] Appropriate; suitable; proper; fit; adequate. [R.]
1913 Webster]

An ecclesiastical benefice . . . ought to be conferred on an idoneous person. Ayliffe.
1913 Webster]

Id*or"gan (?), n. [Gr. organ.] (Biol.) A morphological unit, consisting of two or more plastids, which does not possess the positive character of the person or stock, in distinction from the physiological organ or biorgan. See Morphon.

{ Id"ri*a*line (?), Id"ri*a*lite (?), } n. [Cf. F. idrialine.] (Min.) A bituminous substance obtained from the mercury mines of Idria, where it occurs mixed with cinnabar.
1913 Webster]

Id`u*me"an (?), a. Of or pertaining to ancient Idumea, or Edom, in Western Asia. -- n. An inhabitant of Idumea, an Edomite.
1913 Webster]

I"dyl (?), n. [L. idyllium, Gr. idylle. See Idol.] A short poem; properly, a short pastoral poem; as, the idyls of Theocritus; also, any poem, especially a narrative or descriptive poem, written in an eleveted and highly finished style; also, by extension, any artless and easily flowing description, either in poetry or prose, of simple, rustic life, of pastoral scenes, and the like. [Written also idyll.]
1913 Webster]

If (?), conj. [OE. if, gif, AS. gif; akin to OFries. ief, gef, ef, OS. ef, of, D. of, or, whether, if, G. ob whether, if, OHG. oba, ibu, Icel. ef, Goth. iba, ibai, an interrogative particle; properly a case form of a noun meaning, doubt (cf. OHG. iba doubt, condition, Icel. if, ef, ifi, efi), and therefore orig. meaning, on condition that.] 1. In case that; granting, allowing, or supposing that; -- introducing a condition or supposition.
1913 Webster]

Tisiphone, that oft hast heard my prayer,
if \'d1dipus deserve thy care. Pope.
1913 Webster]

If thou be the Son of God, command that these stones be made bread. Matt. iv. 3.
1913 Webster]

I*fere" (?), a. [Corrupted fr. in fere.] Together. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

Ig`a*su"ric (?), a. [See Igasurine.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or obtained from, nux vomica or St. Ignatius's bean; as, igasuric acid.
1913 Webster]

Ig`a*su"rine (?), n. [Malay igasura the nux vomica.] (Chem.) An alkaloid found in nux vomica, and extracted as a white crystalline substance.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) A cavity, or excavation, made in the snow by a seal, over its breathing hole in the ice.
1913 Webster]

Ig*na"tius bean` (?). (Bot.) See Saint Ignatius's bean, under Saint.
1913 Webster]

Ig"ne*ous (?), a. [L. igneus, fr. ignis fire; allied to Skr. agni, Lith. ugnis, OSlav. ogne.] 1. Pertaining to, having the nature of, fire; containing fire; resembling fire; as, an igneous appearance.
1913 Webster]

2. (Geol.) Resulting from, or produced by, the action of fire; as, lavas and basalt are igneous rocks.
1913 Webster]

Ig*nes"cent (?), a. [L. ignescens, p. pr. of ignescere to become inflamed, fr. ignis fire: cf. F. ignescent.] Emitting sparks of fire when struck with steel; scintillating; as, ignescent stones.
1913 Webster]

Ig*nic"o*list (?), n. [L. ignis fire + colere to worship.] A worshiper of fire. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Ig*nif"er*ous (?), a. [L. ignifer; ignis fire + ferre to bear.] Producing fire. [R.] Blount.
1913 Webster]

Ig*nif"lu*ous (?), a. [L. ignifluus; ignis fire + fluere to flow.] Flowing with fire. [Obs.] Cockerman.
1913 Webster]

Ig"ni*fy (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ignified (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ignifying (?).] [L. ignis fire + -fy.] To form into fire. [R.] Stukeley.
1913 Webster]

Ig*nig"e*nous (?), a. [L. ignigenus; ignis fire + genere, ginere, to beget, produce.] Produced by the action of fire, as lava. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Ig*nip"o*tent (?), a. [L. ignipotens; ignis fire + potens powerful.] Presiding over fire; also, fiery.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ig"nis fat"u*us (?); pl. Ignes fatui (#). [L. ignis fire + fatuus foolish. So called in allusion to its tendency to mislead travelers.] 1. A phosphorescent light that appears, in the night, over marshy ground, supposed to be occasioned by the decomposition of animal or vegetable substances, or by some inflammable gas; -- popularly called also Will-with-the-wisp, or Will-o'-the-wisp, and Jack-with-a-lantern, or Jack-o'-lantern.<-- thought to be caused by phosphine, PH3, a sponaneously combustible gas. -->
1913 Webster]

Scared and guided by the ignis fatuus of popular superstition. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Ig*nite" (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ignited (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Igniting.] [L. ignitus, p. p. of ignire to ignite, fr. ignis fire. See Igneous.] 1. To kindle or set on fire; as, to ignite paper or wood.
1913 Webster]

2. (Chem.) To subject to the action of intense heat; to heat strongly; -- often said of incombustible or infusible substances; as, to ignite iron or platinum.
1913 Webster]

ignited adj. set afire or burning.
Syn. -- enkindled, kindled, lit, lighted.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

igniter n. 1. a substance used to ignite or kindle a fire.
Syn. -- ignitor, lighter.
WordNet 1.5]

2. a device for lighting or igniting fuel or charges or fires.
Syn. -- lighter, light, ignitor.
WordNet 1.5]

Ig*ni"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. ignition.] 1. The act of igniting, kindling, or setting on fire.
1913 Webster]

Ig*nit"or (?), n. One who, or that which, produces ignition; especially, a contrivance for igniting the powder in a torpedo or the like. [Written also igniter.]
1913 Webster]

Ig*niv"o*mous (?), a. [L. ignivomus; ignis fire + vomere 8vomit.] Vomiting fire. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Ig`no*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. ignobilitas: cf. F. ignobilit\'82.] Ignobleness. [Obs.] Bale.
1913 Webster]

Ig*no"ble (?), a. [L. ignobilis; pref. in- not + nobilis noble: cf. F. ignoble. See In- not, and Noble, a.] 1. Of low birth or family; not noble; not illustrious; plebeian; common; humble.
1913 Webster]

3. (Zo\'94l.) Not a true or noble falcon; -- said of certain hawks, as the goshawk.

Syn. -- Degenerate; degraded; mean; base; dishonorable; reproachful; disgraceful; shameful; scandalous; infamous.
1913 Webster]

Ig`no*min"i*ous (?), a. [L. ignominiosus: cf. F. ignominieux.] 1. Marked with ignominy; incurring public disgrace; dishonorable; shameful.
1913 Webster]

Then first with fear surprised and sense of pain,
ignominious. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. Humiliating; degrading; as, an ignominious judgment or sentence. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

Ig`no*min"i*ous*ly, adv. In an ignominious manner; disgracefully; shamefully; ingloriously.
1913 Webster]

Ig"no*min*y (?), n.; pl. Ignominies (#). [L. ignominia ignominy (i.e., a deprivation of one's good name); in- not + nomen name: cf. F. ignominie. See In- not, and Name.] 1. Public disgrace or dishonor; reproach; infamy.
1913 Webster]

Their generals have been received with honor after their defeat; yours with ignominy after conquest. Addison.
1913 Webster]

Ignominy is the infliction of such evil as is made dishonorable, or the deprivation of such good as is made honorable by the Commonwealth. Hobbes.
1913 Webster]

Ig`no*ra"mus (?), n. [L., we are ignorant. See Ignore.] 1. (Law) We are ignorant; we ignore; -- being the word formerly written on a bill of indictment by a grand jury when there was not sufficient evidence to warrant them in finding it a true bill. The phrase now used is, \'bdNo bill,\'b8 \'bdNo true bill,\'b8 or \'bdNot found,\'b8 though in some jurisdictions \'bdIgnored\'b8 is still used. Wharton (Law Dict. ). Burn.
1913 Webster]

2. (pl. Ignoramuses (.) A stupid, ignorant person; a vain pretender to knowledge; a dunce.
1913 Webster]

Ig"no*rance (?), n. [F., fr. L. ignorantia.] 1. The condition of being ignorant; the lack of knowledge in general, or in relation to a particular subject; the state of being uneducated or uninformed.
1913 Webster]

2. (Theol.) A willful neglect or refusal to acquire knowledge which one may acquire and it is his duty to have. Book of Common Prayer.
1913 Webster]

Invincible ignorance (Theol.), ignorance beyond the individual's control and for which, therefore, he is not responsible before God.
1913 Webster]

Ig"no*rant (?), a. [F., fr. L. ignorans, -antis, p. pr. of ignorare to be ignorant. See Ignore.] 1. Destitute of knowledge; uninstructed or uninformed; untaught; unenlightened.
1913 Webster]

He that doth not know those things which are of use for him to know, is but an ignorant man, whatever he may know besides. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Uninstructed; untaught; unenlightened; uninformed; unlearned; unlettered; illiterate. -- Ignorant, Illiterate. Ignorant denotes lack of knowledge, either as to single subject or information in general; illiterate refers to an ignorance of letters, or of knowledge acquired by reading and study. In the Middle Ages, a great proportion of the higher classes were illiterate, and yet were far from being ignorant, especially in regard to war and other active pursuits.
1913 Webster]

In the first ages of Christianity, not only the learned and the wise, but the ignorant and illiterate, embraced torments and death. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

Ig"no*rant, n. A person untaught or uninformed; one unlettered or unskilled; an ignoramous.
1913 Webster]

Ig"no*rant*ism (?), n. The spirit of those who extol the advantage of ignorance; obscurantism.
1913 Webster]

Ig"no*rant*ist, n. One opposed to the diffusion of knowledge; an obscurantist.
1913 Webster]

Ig"no*rant*ly, adv. In a ignorant manner; without knowledge; inadvertently.
1913 Webster]

Whom therefoer ye ignorantly worship, him declare I unto you. Acts xvii. 23.
1913 Webster]

Ig*nore" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ignored (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ignoring.] [L. ignorare; pref. in- not + the root of gnarus knowing, noscere to become acquainted with. See Know, and cf. Narrate.] 1. To be ignorant of or not acquainted with. [Archaic]
1913 Webster]

Philosophy would solidly be established, if men would more carefully distinguish those things that they know from those that they ignore. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) To throw out or reject as false or ungrounded; -- said of a bill rejected by a grand jury for lack of evidence. See Ignoramus.
1913 Webster]

3. Hence: To refuse to take notice of; to shut the eyes to; not to recognize; to disregard willfully and causelessly; as, to ignore certain facts; to ignore the presence of an objectionable person.
1913 Webster]

Ig*nos"ci*ble (?), a. [L. ignoscibilis, fr. ignoscere to pardon, lit., not to wish to know; pref. in- not + gnoscere, noscere, to learn to know. See In- not, and Know.] Pardonable. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

Ig*note" (?), a. [L. ignotus; pref. in- not + gnotus, notus, known, p. p. of gnocere, nocere, to learn to know.] Unknown. [Obs.] Sir E. Sandys. -- n. One who is unknown. Bp. Hacket.
1913 Webster]

I*gua"na (?), n. [Sp. iguana, from the native name in Haiti. Cf. Guana.] (Zo\'94l.) Any species of the genus Iguana, a genus of large American lizards of the family Iguanid\'91. They are arboreal in their habits, usually green in color, and feed chiefly upon fruits.
1913 Webster]

I. tuberculata) of the West Indies and South America is sometimes five feet long. Its flesh is highly prized as food. The horned iguana (I. cornuta) has a conical horn between the eyes.
1913 Webster]

Iguania n. A superfamily (or suborder) of New World lizards including the Iguanidae.
Syn. -- family Iguania.
WordNet 1.5]

I*gua"ni*an (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Resembling, or pertaining to, the iguana.
1913 Webster]

Iguanidae n. A natural family of New World lizards including the common Iguana, Iguana iguana.
Syn. -- family Iguanidae.
WordNet 1.5]

I*gua"no*don (?), n. [Iguana + Gr. (Paleon.) A genus of gigantic herbivorous dinosaurs having a birdlike pelvis and large hind legs with three-toed feet capable of supporting the entire body. Its teeth resemble those of the iguana, whence its name. Several species are known, mostly from the Wealden of England and Europe. See Illustration in Appendix.
1913 Webster]

I*gua"no*dont (?), a. (Paleon.) Like or pertaining to the genus Iguanodon.
1913 Webster]

I*gua"noid (?), a. [Iguana + -oid.] (Zo\'94l.) Pertaining to the Iguanid\'91.
1913 Webster]

Ih*lang`-ih*lang" (?), n. [Malayan, flower of flowers.] A rich, powerful, perfume, obtained from the volatile oil of the flowers of Canada odorata, an East Indian tree. [Also written ylang-ylang.]
1913 Webster]

IHVH. [Written also JHVH, YHVH.] A transliteration of the four constants forming the Hebrew tetragrammaton or \'bdincommunicable name\'b8 of the Supreme Being, which in latter Jewish tradition is not pronounced save with the vowels of adonai or elohim, so that the true pronunciation is lost.

ilama n. 1. A tropical American tree (Annona diversifolia) grown in the southern U. S. having a whitish pink-tinged fruit.
Syn. -- ilama tree, Annona diversifolia.
WordNet 1.5]

2. whitish tropical fruit with a pinkish tinge related to custard apples, grown in the southern U. S.
WordNet 1.5]

ilang-ilang n. 1. An oil distilled from flowers of the ilang-ilang tree, used in perfumery.
WordNet 1.5]

2. An evergreen Asian tree (Cananga odorata) with aromatic greenish-yellow flowers yielding a volatile oil; widely grown in the tropics as an ornamental.
Syn. -- ylang-ylang, Cananga odorata.
WordNet 1.5]

Il"e*ac (?), a. [See Ileum.] 1. (Anat.) Pertaining to the ileum. [Written also iliac.]
1913 Webster]

Il`e*o*c\'91"cal (?), a. [Ileum + c\'91cal.] (Anat.) Pertaining to the ileum and c\'91cum.
1913 Webster]

Il`e*o*col"ic (?), a. (Anat.) Pertaining to the ileum and colon; as, the ileocolic, or ileoc\'91cal, valve, a valve where the ileum opens into the large intestine.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Il"e*um (?), n. [L. ile, ileum, ilium, pl. ilia, groin, flank.] 1. (Anat.) The last, and usually the longest, division of the small intestine; the part between the jejunum and large intestine. [Written also ileon, and ilium.]
1913 Webster]

ileum to the division of the intestine and ilium to the pelvic bone.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Il"e*us (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. (Med.) A morbid condition due to intestinal obstruction. It is characterized by complete constipation, with griping pains in the abdomen, which is greatly distended, and in the later stages by vomiting of fecal matter. Called also ileac, .
1913 Webster]

\'d8I"lex (?), n. [L., holm oak.] (Bot.) (a) The holm oak (Quercus Ilex). (b) A genus of evergreen trees and shrubs, including the common holly.
1913 Webster]

Il"i*ac (?), a. [L. Iliacus, Gr. Iliad.] Pertaining to ancient Ilium, or Troy. Gladstone.
1913 Webster]

Il"i*ac, a. [Cf. F. iliaque. See Ileum, and cf. Jade a stone.] 1. (Anat.) Pertaining to, or in the region of, the ilium, or dorsal bone of the pelvis; as, the iliac artery. [Written also ileac.]
1913 Webster]

Iliac crest, the upper margin of the ilium. -- Iliac passion. See Ileus. -- Iliac region, a region of the abdomen, on either side of the hypogastric regions, and below the lumbar regions.
1913 Webster]

Il"i*ad (?), n. [L. Ilias, -adis, Gr. A celebrated Greek epic poem, in twenty-four books, on the destruction of Ilium, the ancient Troy. The Iliad is ascribed to Homer.
1913 Webster]

I*liche" (?), adv. [OE., fr. AS. gel\'c6c. Cf. Alike.] Alike. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

I*lic"ic (?), a. [L. ilex, ilicis, holm oak.] Pertaining to, or derived from, the holly (Ilex), and allied plants; as, ilicic acid.
1913 Webster]

Il"i*o- (?). [From Ilium.] A combining form used in anatomy to denote connection with, or relation to, the ilium; as, ilio-femoral, ilio-lumbar, ilio-psoas, etc.
1913 Webster]

Il`i*o*fem"o*ral (?), a. (Anat.) Pertaining to the ilium and femur; as, iliofemoral ligaments.
1913 Webster]

Il`i*o*lum"bar (?), a. (Anat.) Pertaining to the iliac and lumbar regions; as, the iliolumbar artery.
1913 Webster]

Ilion prop. n. Ilium, or Troy, the ancient city in Asia Minor that was the site of the Trojan War; -- a variant spelling of Ilium.
Syn. -- Troy, Ilium.
WordNet 1.5]

Il`i*o*pso"as (?), n. (Anat.) The great flexor muscle of the hip joint, divisible into two parts, the iliac and great psoas, -- often regarded as distinct muscles.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Il"i*um (?), n. [See Ileum.] (Anat.) The dorsal one of the three principal bones comprising either lateral half of the pelvis; the dorsal or upper part of the hip bone. See Innominate bone, under Innominate. [Written also ilion, and ileum.]
1913 Webster]

Il`ix*an"thin (?), n. [Ilex the genus including the holly + Gr. (Chem.) A yellow dye obtained from the leaves of the holly.
1913 Webster]

Ilk (?), a. [Scot. ilk, OE. ilke the same, AS. ilca. Cf. Each.] Same; each; every. [Archaic] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

Of that ilk, (a) denoting that a person's surname and the title of his estate are the same; as, Grant of that ilk, i.e., Grant of Grant. [Scottish] Jamieson. (a) Of the same kind.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Ilk (, n. Kind; class; sort; type; as, him and his ilk; -- sometimes used to indicate disapproval when applied to people.
1913 Webster +PJC]

{ Il*kon", Il*koon" (?) }, pron. [See Ilk, and One.] Each one; every one. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

Ill (, a. [The regular comparative and superlative are wanting, their places being supplied by worse ( and worst (, from another root.] [OE. ill, ille, Icel. illr; akin to Sw. illa, adv., Dan. ilde, adv.] 1. Contrary to good, in a physical sense; contrary or opposed to advantage, happiness, etc.; bad; evil; unfortunate; disagreeable; unfavorable.
1913 Webster]

Neither is it ill air only that maketh an ill seat, but ill ways, ill markets, and ill neighbors. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. Contrary to good, in a moral sense; evil; wicked; wrong; iniquitious; naughtly; bad; improper.
1913 Webster]

3. Sick; indisposed; unwell; diseased; disordered; as, ill of a fever.
1913 Webster]

4. Not according with rule, fitness, or propriety; incorrect; rude; unpolished; inelegant.
1913 Webster]

Ill at ease, uneasy; uncomfortable; anxious. \'bdI am very ill at ease.\'b8 Shak. -- Ill blood, enmity; resentment; bad blood. -- Ill breeding, lack of good breeding; rudeness. -- Ill fame, ill or bad repute; as, a house of ill fame, a house where lewd persons meet for illicit intercourse. -- Ill humor, a disagreeable mood; bad temper. -- Ill nature, bad disposition or temperament; sullenness; esp., a disposition to cause unhappiness to others. -- Ill temper, anger; moroseness; crossness. -- Ill turn. (a) An unkind act. (b) A slight attack of illness. [Colloq. U.S.] -- Ill will, unkindness; enmity; malevolence.

Ill (?), n. 1. Whatever annoys or impairs happiness, or prevents success; evil of any kind; misfortune; calamity; disease; pain; as, the ills of humanity.
1913 Webster]

2. Whatever is contrary to good, in a moral sense; wickedness; depravity; iniquity; wrong; evil.
1913 Webster]

Ill, like above, well, and so, is used before many participal adjectives, in its usual adverbal sense. When the two words are used as an epithet preceding the noun qualified they are commonly hyphened; in other cases they are written separatively; as, an ill-educated man; he was ill educated; an ill-formed plan; the plan, however ill formed, was acceptable. Ao, also, the following: ill-affected or ill affected, ill-arranged or ill arranged, ill-assorted or ill assorted, ill-boding or ill boding, ill-bred or ill bred, ill-conditioned, ill-conducted, ill-considered, ill-devised, ill-disposed, ill-doing, ill-fairing, ill-fated, ill-favored, ill-featured, ill-formed, ill-gotten, ill-imagined, ill-judged, ill-looking, ill-mannered, ill-matched, ill-meaning, ill-minded, ill-natured, ill-omened, ill-proportioned, ill-provided, ill-required, ill-sorted, ill-starred, ill-tempered, ill-timed, ill-trained, ill-used, and the like.
1913 Webster]

Il*lab"ile (?), a. Incapable of falling or erring; infalliable. [Obs.] -- Il`la*bil"i*ty (#), n. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Il*lac"er*a*ble (?), a. [L. illacerabilis: cf. F. illac\'82rable. See In- not, and Lacerable.] Not lacerable; incapable of being torn or rent. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Il*lac"ry*ma*ble (?), a. [L. illacrimabilis; pref. il- not + lacrimabilis worthy of tears.] Incapable of weeping. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

Illampu prop. n. A mountian in Bolivia, 20,873 feet high. [proper name]
WordNet 1.5]

Il*laps"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. il- not + lapsable.] Incapable of slipping, or of error. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Il*lapse" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Illapsed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Illapsing.] [L. illapsus, p. p. of illabi; pref. il- in + labi to fall, slide.] To fall or glide; to pass; -- usually followed by into. Cheyne.
1913 Webster]

Il*lapse", n. [L. illapsus. See Illapse, v. i.] A gliding in; an immisson or entrance of one thing into another; also, a sudden descent or attack. Akenside.
1913 Webster]

They sit silent . . . waiting for an illapse of the spirit. Jeffrey.
1913 Webster]

Il*la"que*a*ble (?), a. Capable of being insnared or entrapped. [R.] Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

Il*la"que*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Illaqueated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Illaqueating.] [L. illaqueatus, p. p. of illaqueare; pref. il- in + laqueare to insnare, fr. laqueus, noose, snare.] To insnare; to entrap; to entangle; to catch.
1913 Webster]

Let not the surpassing eloquence of Taylor dazzle you, nor his scholastic retiary versatility of logic illaqueate your good sense. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

Il*la`que*a"tion (?), n. 1. The act of catching or insnaring. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Il*la"tion (?), n. [L. illatio, fr. illatus, used as p. p. of inferre to carry or bring in, but from a different root: cf. F. illation. See 1st In-, and Tolerate, and cf. Infer.] The act or process of inferring from premises or reasons; perception of the connection between ideas; that which is inferred; inference; deduction; conclusion.
1913 Webster]

Fraudulent deductions or inconsequent illations from a false conception of things. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Il"la*tive (?), a. [L. illativus: cf. F. illatif.] Relating to, dependent on, or denoting, illation; inferential; conclusive; as, an illative consequence or proposition; an illative word, as then, therefore, etc.
1913 Webster]

Illative conversion (Logic), a converse or reverse statement of a proposition which in that form must be true because the original proposition is true. -- Illative sense (Metaph.), the faculty of the mind by which it apprehends the conditions and determines upon the correctness of inferences.
1913 Webster]

Il"la*tive*ly, adv. By inference; as an illative; in an illative manner.
1913 Webster]

Il*laud"a*ble (?), a. [L. illaudabilis. See In- not, and Laudable.] Not laudable; not praise-worthy; worthy of censure or disapprobation. Milton.

Ill`-bod"ing (?), a. Boding evil; inauspicious; ill-omened. \'bdIll-boding stars.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

Ill"-bred` (?), a. Badly educated or brought up; impolite; incivil; rude. See Note under Ill, adv.
1913 Webster]

Il*lec`e*bra"tion (?), n. [See Illecebrous.] Allurement. [R.] T. Brown.
1913 Webster]

Il*lec"e*brous (?), a. [L. illecebrosus, fr. illecebra allurement, fr. illicere to allure.] Alluring; attractive; enticing. [Obs.] Sir T. Elyot.
1913 Webster]

Il*le"gal (?), a. [Pref. il- not + legal: cf. F. ill\'82gal.] Not according to, or authorized by, law; specif., contrary to, or in violation of, human law; unlawful; illicit; hence, immoral; as, an illegal act; illegal trade; illegal love. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

Il`le*gal"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Illegalities (#). [Cf. F. ill\'82galit\'82.] The quality or condition of being illegal; unlawfulness; as, the illegality of trespass or of false imprisonment; also, an illegal act.
1913 Webster]

Il*le"gal*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Illegalized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Illegalizing (?).] To make or declare illegal or unlawful.
1913 Webster]

Il*leg`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being illegible.
1913 Webster]

Il*leg"i*ble (?), a. Incapable of being read; not legible; as, illegible handwriting; an illegible inscription. -- Il*leg"i*ble*ness, n. -- Il*leg"i*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Il`le*git"i*ma*cy (?), n. The state of being illegitimate. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

Il`le*git"i*mate (?), a. 1. Not according to law; not regular or authorized; unlawful; improper.
1913 Webster]

2. Unlawfully begotten; born out of wedlock; bastard; as, an illegitimate child.
1913 Webster]

3. Not legitimately deduced or inferred; illogical; as, an illegitimate inference.
1913 Webster]

4. Not authorized by good usage; not genuine; spurious; as, an illegitimate word.
1913 Webster]

Illegitimate fertilization, Illegitimate union (Bot.), the fertilization of pistils by stamens not of their own length, in heterogonously dimorphic and trimorphic flowers. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

Il`le*git"i*mate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Illegitimated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Illegitimating.] To render illegitimate; to declare or prove to be born out of wedlock; to bastardize; to illegitimatize.
1913 Webster]

The marriage should only be dissolved for the future, without illegitimating the issue. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

Il`le*git"i*mate*ly (?), adv. In a illegitimate manner; unlawfully.
1913 Webster]

Il`le*git`i*ma"tion (?), n. 1. The act of illegitimating; bastardizing.
1913 Webster]

Gardiner had performed his promise to the queen of getting her illegitimation taken off. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

Il`le*git"i*ma*tize (?), v. t. To render illegitimate; to bastardize.
1913 Webster]

Il*le"sive (?), a. [Pref. il- not + L. laedere, laesum, to injure.] Not injurious; harmless. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Il*lev"i*a*ble (?), a. Not leviable; incapable of being imposed, or collected. [R.] Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

ill-famed adj. having an exceedingly bad reputation.
Syn. -- infamous, notorious.
WordNet 1.5]

ill-fated adj. 1. marked by or promising bad fortune; unsuccessful; as, an ill-fated business venture.
Syn. -- ill-omened, ill-starred, unlucky.
WordNet 1.5]

Ill`-fa"vored, Ill`-fa"voured (?), a. Wanting beauty or attractiveness; unattractive; deformed; ugly; ill-looking; -- usually used of a face; as, an ill-favored countenance.
1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]

ill-fed adj. not getting adequate food.
Syn. -- underfed, undernourished.
WordNet 1.5]

ill-fitting adj. Fitting poorly; not the proper size and cut; -- of clothing.
PJC]

ill-formed adj. 1. (Grammar) not grammatical; ungrammatical; not conforming to the rules of grammar or accepted usage. Opposite of grammatical.
Syn. -- ungrammatical.
WordNet 1.5]

ill-gotten adj. obtained illegally or by improper means; as, ill-gotten gains.
Syn. -- dirty.
WordNet 1.5]

ill-humored ill-humoured adj. ill-natured; having a sour, disagreeable, or surly disposition. Opposite of good-natured.
Syn. -- crusty, curmudgeonly, gruff.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

Il*lib"er*al (?), a. [L. illiberalis; pref. il- not + liberalis liberal: cf. F. illib\'82ral.] 1. Not liberal; not free or generous; close; niggardly; mean; sordid. \'bdA thrifty and illiberal hand.\'b8 Mason.
1913 Webster]

2. Indicating a lack of breeding, culture, and the like; ignoble; rude; narrow-minded; disingenuous.
1913 Webster]

3. Not well authorized or elegant; as, illiberal words in Latin. [R.] Chesterfield.
1913 Webster]

Il*lib`er*al"i*ty (?), n. [L. illiberalitas: cf. F. illib\'82ralit\'82.] The state or quality of being illiberal; narrowness of mind; meanness; niggardliness. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Il*lib"er*al*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Illiberalized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Illiberalizing (?).] To make illiberal.
1913 Webster]

Il*lib"er*al*ly, adv. In a illiberal manner, ungenerously; uncharitably; parsimoniously.
1913 Webster]

Il*lic"it (?), a. [L. illicitus; pref. il- not + licitus, p. p. of licere to be allowed or permitted: cf. F. illicite. See In- not, and License.] Not permitted or allowed; prohibited; unlawful; as, illicit trade; illicit intercourse; illicit pleasure.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Il*li"ci*um (?), n. [So called, in allusion to its aroma, from L. illicium an allurement.] (Bot.) A genus of Asiatic and American magnoliaceous trees, having star-shaped fruit; star anise. The fruit of Illicium anisatum is used as a spice in India, and its oil is largely used in Europe for flavoring cordials, being almost identical with true oil of anise.
1913 Webster]

Il*lim"it*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. il- not + limitable: cf. F. illimitable.] Incapable of being limited or bounded; immeasurable; limitless; boundless; as, illimitable space.
1913 Webster]

The wild, the irregular, the illimitable, and the luxuriant, have their appropriate force of beauty. De Quincey.

Syn. -- Boundless; limitless; unlimited; unbounded; immeasurable; infinite; immense; vast.

Il*lim`it*a"tion (?), n. [Pref. il- not + limitation: cf. F. illimitation.] State of being illimitable; lack of, or freedom from, limitation. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Il*lim"it*ed (?), a. Not limited; interminable. Bp. Hall. -- Il*lim"it*ed*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

The absoluteness and illimitedness of his commission was generally much spoken of. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

Il`li*ni"tion (?), n. [L. illinire, illinere, to besmear; pref. il- in, on + linire, linere, to smear.] 1. A smearing or rubbing in or on; also, that which is smeared or rubbed on, as ointment or liniment.
1913 Webster]

2. A thin crust of some extraneous substance formed on minerals. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Il`li*nois" (?), n.sing. & pl. (Ethnol.) A tribe of North American Indians, which formerly occupied the region between the Wabash and Mississippi rivers.
1913 Webster]

Il`li*qua"tion (?), n. [Pref. il- in + L. liquare to melt.] The melting or dissolving of one thing into another.
1913 Webster]

Il*li"sion (?), n. [L. illisio, fr. illidere, illisum, to strike against; pref. il- in + laedere to strike.] The act of dashing or striking against. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Il*lit"er*a*cy (?), n.; pl. Illiteracies (#). [From Illiterate.] 1. The state of being illiterate, or uneducated; lack of learning, or knowledge; ignorance; specifically, inability to read and write; as, the illiteracy shown by the last census.
1913 Webster]

The many blunders and illiteracies of the first publishers of his [Shakespeare's] works. Pope.
1913 Webster]

Il*lit"er*ate (?), a. [L. illiteratus: pref. il- not + literatus learned. See In- not, and Literal.] Unable to read or write; ignorant of letters or books; unlettered; uninstructed; uneducated; as, an illiterate man, or people.

Syn. -- Ignorant; untaught; unlearned; unlettered; unscholary. See Ignorant.

Il*lit"er*a*ture (?), n. Lack of learning; illiteracy. [R.] Ayliffe. Southey.
1913 Webster]

Ill"-judged` (?), a. Not well judged; unwise; not well considered or thought out; as, an ill-judged attempt.
Syn. -- ill-advised, ill considered, rash.
1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]

Ill"-look`ing (?), a. Having a bad look; threatening; ugly. See Note under Ill, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ill`-man"nered (?), a. Impolite; rude; displaying socially incorrect behavior.
Syn. -- rude, unmannered, unmannerly.
1913 Webster]

Ill`-na"tured (?), a. 1. Of habitual bad temper; having an unpleasant disposition; surly; disagreeable; cross; peevish; fractious; crabbed; -- of people; as, an ill-natured person; an ill-natured disagreeable old man. Opposite of good-natured. [Narrower terms: argumentative, contentious, disputatious, disputative, litigious : atrabilious, bilious, dyspeptic, liverish : bristly, prickly, snappish, splenetic, waspish : cantankerous, crotchety, ornery : choleric, irascible, hotheaded, hot-headed, hot-tempered, quick-tempered, short-tempered : crabbed, crabby, cross, fussy, fussbudgety, grouchy, grumpy, bad-tempered, ill-tempered: cranky, fractious, irritable, peevish, peckish, pettish, petulant, testy, tetchy, techy : crusty, curmudgeonly, gruff, ill-humored, ill-humoured: dour, glowering, glum, moody, morose, saturnine, sour, sullen : feisty, touchy : huffish, sulky: misanthropic, misanthropical : misogynous : shirty, snorty ill-tempered or annoyed): shrewish, nagging, vixenish : surly, ugly ] Also See-> unpleasant
1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]

2. Dictated by, or indicating, ill nature; spiteful. \'bdThe ill-natured task refuse.\'b8 Addison.
1913 Webster]

3. Intractable; not yielding to culture. [R.] \'bdIll-natured land.\'b8 J. Philips.

3. not to one's liking; unpleasant; disagreeable. Opposite of agreeable. [wns=2] [Narrower terms: annoying, galling, chafing, irritating, nettlesome, pesky, pestiferous, pestilent, plaguy, plaguey, teasing, vexatious, vexing; nerve-racking, nerve-wracking, stressful, trying ]
Syn. -- disagreeable.
WordNet 1.5]

Ill"ness (?), n. [From Ill.] 1. The condition of being ill, evil, or bad; badness; unfavorableness. [Obs.] \'bdThe illness of the weather.\'b8 Locke.
1913 Webster]

2. Disease; indisposition; malady; disorder of health; sickness; as, a short or a severe illness.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Malady; disease; indisposition; ailment. -- Illness, Sickness. Within the present century, there has been a tendency in England to use illness in the sense of a continuous disease, disorder of health, or sickness, and to confine sickness more especially to a sense of nausea, or \'bdsickness of the stomach.\'b8
1913 Webster]

Il*log"ic*al (?), a. Ignorant or negligent of the rules of logic or correct reasoning; as, an illogical disputant; contrary of the rules of logic or sound reasoning; as, an illogical inference. -- Il*log"ic*al*ly, adv. -- Il*log"ic*al*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Ill`-o"mened (?), a. Having unlucky omens; inauspicious. See Note under Ill, adv.
Syn. -- ill-fated, ill-starred, unlucky.
1913 Webster]

ill-proportioned adj. 1. out of proportion in shape.
Syn. -- lopsided, one-sided.
WordNet 1.5]

ill-shapen adj. so badly formed or out of shape as to be ugly; as, an ill-shapen vase.
Syn. -- deformed, distorted, malformed, misshapen.
WordNet 1.5]

ill-sorted adj. not well matched.
Syn. -- incompatible, mismated, unsuited.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

Ill"-starred` (?), a. Fated to be unfortunate; unlucky; as, an ill-starred man or day.
Syn. -- ill-fated, ill-omened, unlucky.
1913 Webster WordNet 1.5]

Ill`-tem"pered (?), a. 1. Of bad temper; grouchy; morose; crabbed; sour; peevish; fretful; quarrelsome.
Syn. -- crabbed, crabby, cross, fussy, fussbudgety, grouchy, grumpy, bad-tempered.
1913 Webster]

So ill-tempered I am grown, that I am afraid I shall catch cold, while all the world is afraid to melt away. Pepys.
1913 Webster]

Ill"-timed` (?), a. Done, attempted, or said, at an unsuitable or unpropitious time; occurring at an inappropriate time; as, an ill-timed intervention.
Syn. -- ill timed(predicate), inappropriate, unseasonable, untimely, wrong, poorly timed, badly timed.
1913 Webster]

Ill`treat" (?), v. t. To treat cruelly or improperly; to ill use; to maltreat.
Syn. -- mistreat, maltreat, abuse, ill-use.
1913 Webster]

ill-treated adj. physically abused. [Narrower terms: assaulted, molested, raped ; battered, beaten ; misunderstood ]
Syn. -- abused, maltreated, mistreated.
WordNet 1.5]

ill-treatment n. cruel or inhumane treatment.
Syn. -- maltreatment, ill-usage, abuse.
WordNet 1.5]

Il*lude" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Illuded; p. pr. & vb. n. Illuding.] [L. illudere, illusum; pref. il- in + ludere to play: cf. OF. illuder. See Ludicrous.] To play upon by artifice; to deceive; to mock; to excite and disappoint the hopes of.
1913 Webster]

Il*lume" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Illumed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Illuming.] [Cf. F. illuminer. See Illuminate.] To throw or spread light upon; to make light or bright; to illuminate; to illumine. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"mi*nant (?), n. [L. illuminans, -antis, p. pr. of illuminare.] That which illuminates or affords light; as, gas and petroleum are illuminants. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"mi*nate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Illuminated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Illuminating (?).] [L. illuminatus, p. p. of illuminare; pref. il- in + luminare to enlighten, fr. lumen light. See Luminous, and cf. Illume, Illumine, Enlimn, Limn.] 1. To make light; to throw light on; to supply with light, literally or figuratively; to brighten.
1913 Webster]

2. To light up; to decorate with artificial lights, as a building or city, in token of rejoicing or respect.
1913 Webster]

3. To adorn, as a book or page with borders, initial letters, or miniature pictures in colors and gold, as was done in manuscripts of the Middle Ages.
1913 Webster]

4. To make plain or clear; to dispel the obscurity to by knowledge or reason; to explain; to elucidate; as, to illuminate a text, a problem, or a duty.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"mi*nate (?), a. [L. illuminatus, p. p.] Enlightened. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"mi*nate, n. One who is enlightened; esp., a pretender to extraordinary light and knowledge.
1913 Webster]

illuminated adj. [p. p. of illuminate.] 1. rendered luminous by rays of light striking and reflecting; -- used especially of illumination by artificial light.
Syn. -- lighted.
PJC]

2. Adorned with pictorial or graphical designs, as a book or page with borders, initial letters, or miniature pictures in colors and gold, as was done in manuscripts of the Middle Ages; as, an illuminated manuscript.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Il*lu`mi*na"ti (?), n. pl. [L. illuminatus. See Illuminate, v. t., and cf. Illuminee.] Literally, those who are enlightened; -- variously applied as follows: --
1913 Webster]

1. (Eccl.) Persons in the early church who had received baptism; in which ceremony a lighted taper was given them, as a symbol of the spiritual illumination they has received by that sacrament.
1913 Webster]

2. (Eccl. Hist.) Members of a sect which sprung up in Spain about the year 1575. Their principal doctrine was, that, by means of prayer, they had attained to so perfect a state as to have no need of ordinances, sacraments, good works, etc.; -- called also Alumbrados, Perfectibilists, etc.
1913 Webster]

3. (Mod. Hist.) Members of certain associations in Modern Europe, who combined to promote social reforms, by which they expected to raise men and society to perfection, esp. of one originated in 1776 by Adam Weishaupt, professor of canon law at Ingolstadt, which spread rapidly for a time, but ceased after a few years.
1913 Webster]

4. Also applied to: (a) An obscure sect of French Familists; (b) The Hesychasts, Mystics, and Quietists; (c) The Rosicrucians.
1913 Webster]

5. Any persons who profess special spiritual or intellectual enlightenment.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"mi*na`ting (?), a. Giving or producing light; used for illumination.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu`mi*na"tion (?), n. [L. illuminatio: cf. F. illumination.] 1. The act of illuminating, or supplying with light; the state of being illuminated.
1913 Webster]

3. Adornment of books and manuscripts with colored illustrations. See Illuminate, v. t., 3.
1913 Webster]

4. That which is illuminated, as a house; also, an ornamented book or manuscript.
1913 Webster]

5. That which illuminates or gives light; brightness; splendor; especially, intellectual light or knowledge.
1913 Webster]

The illumination which a bright genius giveth to his work. Felton.
1913 Webster]

6. (Theol.) The special communication of knowledge to the mind by God; inspiration.
1913 Webster]

Hymns and psalms . . . are framed by meditation beforehand, or by prophetical illumination are inspired. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"mi*na*tive (?), a. [Cf. F. illuminatif.] Tending to illuminate or illustrate; throwing light; illustrative. \'bdIlluminative reading.\'b8 Carlyle.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"mi*na`tor (?), n. [L., an enlightener, LL. also, an illuminator of books.] 1. One whose occupation is to adorn books, especially manuscripts, with miniatures, borders, etc. See Illuminate, v. t., 3.
1913 Webster]

2. A condenser or reflector of light in optical apparatus; also, an illuminant.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"mine (?), v. t. [Cf. F. illuminer. See Illuminate.] To illuminate; to light up; to adorn.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu`mi*nee" (?), n. [F. illumin\'82. Cf. Illuminati.] One of the Illuminati.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"mi*nism (?), n. [Cf. F. illuminisme.] The principles of the Illuminati.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu`mi*nis"tic (?), a. Of or pertaining to illuminism, or the Illuminati.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"mi*nize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Illuminized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Illuminizing (?).] To initiate the doctrines or principles of the Illuminati.
1913 Webster]

Il*lure" (?), v. t. [Pref. il- in + lure.] To deceive; to entice; to lure. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The devil insnareth the souls of many men, by illuring them with the muck and dung of this world. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

ill-usage n. 1. cruel or inhumane treatment.
Syn. -- maltreatment, ill-treatment, abuse.
WordNet 1.5]

ill-use v. 1. to treat badly.
Syn. -- mistreat, maltreat, abuse, ill-treat.
WordNet 1.5]

ill`-used" adj. 1. taken advantage of; treated badly; -- of persons. [wns=1]
Syn. -- exploited, put-upon, used, victimized.
WordNet 1.5]

Il*lu"sion (?), n. [F. illusion, L. illusio, fr. illudere, illusum, to illude. See Illude.] 1. An unreal image presented to the bodily or mental vision; a deceptive appearance; a false show; mockery; hallucination.
1913 Webster]

2. Hence: Anything agreeably fascinating and charming; enchantment; witchery; glamour.
1913 Webster]

3. (Physiol.) A sensation originated by some external object, but so modified as in any way to lead to an erroneous perception; as when the rolling of a wagon is mistaken for thunder.
1913 Webster]

illusion and hallucination, regarding the former as originating with some external object, and the latter as having no objective occasion whatever.
1913 Webster]

4. A plain, delicate lace, usually of silk, used for veils, scarfs, dresses, etc.

Syn. -- Delusion; mockery; deception; chimera; fallacy. See Delusion. Illusion, Delusion. Illusion refers particularly to errors of the sense; delusion to false hopes or deceptions of the mind. An optical deception is an illusion; a false opinion is a delusion. E. Edwards.
1913 Webster]

illusionary adj. marked by or producing illusion; as, illusionary stage effects.
Syn. -- illusional.
WordNet 1.5]

2. A magician or conjurer who produces illusions by sleight of hand; a prestidigitator.
PJC]

Il*lu"sive (?), a. [See Illude.] Deceiving by false show; deceitful; deceptive; false; illusory; unreal.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"sive*ness, n. The quality of being illusive; deceptiveness; false show.
1913 Webster]

Il*lu"so*ry (?), a. [Cf. F. illusore.] Deceiving, or tending of deceive; fallacious; illusive; as, illusory promises or hopes.
1913 Webster]

Il*lus"trate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Illustrated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Illustrating (?).] [L. illustratus, p. p. of illustrare to illustrate, fr. illustris bright. See Illustrious.] 1. To make clear, bright, or luminous.
1913 Webster]

2. To set in a clear light; to exhibit distinctly or conspicuously. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. To make clear, intelligible, or apprehensible; to elucidate, explain, or exemplify, as by means of figures, comparisons, and examples.
1913 Webster]

4. To adorn with pictures, as a book or a subject; to elucidate with pictures, as a history or a romance.
1913 Webster]

5. To give renown or honor to; to make illustrious; to glorify. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Il*lus"trate (?), a. [L. illustratus, p. p.] Illustrated; distinguished; illustrious. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

illustrated adj. provided with pictures; -- of a publication; as, an illustrated weekly. Opposite of unillustrated.
WordNet 1.5]

Il`lus*tra"tion (?), n. [L. illustratio: cf. F. illustration.] 1. The act of illustrating; the act of making clear and distinct; education; also, the state of being illustrated, or of being made clear and distinct.
1913 Webster]

2. That which illustrates; a comparison or example intended to make clear or apprehensible, or to remove obscurity.
1913 Webster]

3. A picture designed to decorate a volume or elucidate a literary work.
1913 Webster]

Il*lus"tra*tive (?), a. 1. Tending or designed to illustrate, exemplify, or elucidate.
1913 Webster]

Il*lus"tra*tive*ly, adv. By way of illustration or elucidation. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Il*lus"tri*ous (?), a. [L. illustris, prob. for illuxtris; fr. il- in + the root of lucidus bright: cf. F. illustre. See Lucid.] 1. Possessing luster or brightness; brilliant; luminous; splendid.
1913 Webster]

2. Characterized by greatness, nobleness, etc.; eminent; conspicuous; distinguished.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Distinguished; famous; remarkable; brilliant; conspicuous; noted; celebrated; signal; renowened; eminent; exalted; noble; glorious. See Distinguished, Famous.
1913 Webster]

Il*lus"tri*ous*ly, adv. In a illustrious manner; conspicuously; eminently; famously. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Il*lus"tri*ous*ness, n. The state or quality of being eminent; greatness; grandeur; glory; fame.
1913 Webster]

Il*lus"trous (?), a. [Pref. il- not + lustrous.] Without luster. [Obs. & R.]
1913 Webster]

Il`lu*ta"tion (?), n. [Pref. il- in + L. lutum mud: cf. F. illutation.] The act or operation of smearing the body with mud, especially with the sediment from mineral springs; a mud bath.
1913 Webster]

Il"ly (?), adv. [A word not fully approved, but sometimes used for the adverb ill.]
1913 Webster]

Il"men*ite (?), n. [So called from Ilmen, a branch of the Ural Mountains.] (Min.) Titanic iron. See Menaccanite.
1913 Webster]

Il*me"ni*um (?), n. [NL. See Ilmenite.] (Chem.) A supposed element claimed to have been discovered by R.Harmann.
1913 Webster]

Il"va*ite (?), n. [From L. Ilva, the island now called Elba.] (Min.) A silicate of iron and lime occurring in black prismatic crystals and columnar masses.
1913 Webster]

Im- (?). A form of the prefix in- not, and in- in. See In-. Im- also occurs in composition with some words not of Latin origin; as, imbank, imbitter.
1913 Webster]

Im"age (, n. [F., fr. L. imago, imaginis, from the root of imitari to imitate. See Imitate, and cf. Imagine.] 1. An imitation, representation, or similitude of any person, thing, or act, sculptured, drawn, painted, or otherwise made perceptible to the sight; a visible presentation; a copy; a likeness; an effigy; a picture; a semblance.
1913 Webster]

2. Hence: The likeness of anything to which worship is paid; an idol. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image, . . . thou shalt not bow down thyself to them. Ex. xx. 4, 5.
1913 Webster]

4. A representation of anything to the mind; a picture drawn by the fancy; a conception; an idea.
1913 Webster]

5. (Rhet.) A picture, example, or illustration, often taken from sensible objects, and used to illustrate a subject; usually, an extended metaphor. Brande & C.
1913 Webster]

6. (Opt.) The figure or picture of any object formed at the focus of a lens or mirror, by rays of light from the several points of the object symmetrically refracted or reflected to corresponding points in such focus; this may be received on a screen, a photographic plate, or the retina of the eye, and viewed directly by the eye, or with an eyeglass, as in the telescope and microscope; the likeness of an object formed by reflection; as, to see one's image in a mirror.
1913 Webster]

Electrical image. See under Electrical. -- Image breaker, one who destroys images; an iconoclast. -- Image graver, Image maker, a sculptor. -- Image worship, the worship of images as symbols; iconolatry distinguished from idolatry; the worship of images themselves. -- Image Purkinje (Physics), the image of the retinal blood vessels projected in, not merely on, that membrane. -- Virtual image (Optics), a point or system of points, on one side of a mirror or lens, which, if it existed, would emit the system of rays which actually exists on the other side of the mirror or lens. Clerk Maxwell.
1913 Webster]

Im"age (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imaged (; p. pr. & vb. n. Imaging (?).] 1. To represent or form an image of; as, the still lake imaged the shore; the mirror imaged her figure. \'bdShrines of imaged saints.\'b8 J. Warton.
1913 Webster]

2. To represent to the mental vision; to form a likeness of by the fancy or recollection; to imagine.
1913 Webster]

Condemn'd whole years in absence to deplore,
image charms he must behold no more. Pope.
1913 Webster]

Im"a*ger (?), n. One who images or forms likenesses; a sculptor. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im"age*ry (, n. [OE. imagerie, F. imagerie.] 1. The work of one who makes images or visible representation of objects; imitation work; images in general, or in mass. \'bdPainted imagery.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. The work of the imagination or fancy; false ideas; imaginary phantasms.
1913 Webster]

4. Rhetorical decoration in writing or speaking; vivid descriptions presenting or suggesting images of sensible objects; figures in discourse.
1913 Webster]

I wish there may be in this poem any instance of good imagery. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag`i*na*bil"i*ty (?), n. Capacity for imagination. [R.] Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag"i*na*ble (?), a. [L. imaginabilis: cf. F. imaginable.] Capable of being imagined; conceivable.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag"i*nal (?), a. [L. imaginalis.] 1. Characterized by imagination; imaginative; also, given to the use or rhetorical figures or imagins.
1913 Webster]

Imaginal disks (Zo\'94l.), masses of hypodermic cells, carried by the larv\'91 of some insects after leaving the egg, from which masses the wings and legs of the adult are subsequently formed.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag"i*nant (?), a. [L. imaginans, p. pr. of imaginari: cf. F. imaginant.] Imagining; conceiving. [Obs.] Bacon. -- n. An imaginer. [Obs.] Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag"i*na*ri*ly (?), a. In a imaginary manner; in imagination. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag"i*na*ri*ness, n. The state or quality of being imaginary; unreality.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag"i*na*ry (?), a. [L. imaginarius: cf. F. imaginaire.] Existing only in imagination or fancy; not real; fancied; visionary; ideal.
1913 Webster]

Wilt thou add to all the griefs I suffer
Imaginary ills and fancied tortures? Addison.
1913 Webster]

Imaginary calculus See under Calculus. -- Imaginary expression quantity (Alg.), an algebraic expression which involves the impossible operation of taking the square root of a negative quantity; as, , a + b . -- Imaginary points, lines, surfaces, etc. (Geom.), points, lines, surfaces, etc., imagined to exist, although by reason of certain changes of a figure they have in fact ceased to have a real existence.

Syn. -- Ideal; fanciful; chimerical; visionary; fancied; unreal; illusive.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag`i*na"tion (?), n. [OE. imaginacionum, F. imagination, fr. L. imaginatio. See Imagine.] 1. The imagine-making power of the mind; the power to create or reproduce ideally an object of sense previously perceived; the power to call up mental imagines.
1913 Webster]

Our simple apprehension of corporeal objects, if present, is sense; if absent, is imagination. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

Imagination is of three kinds: joined with belief of that which is to come; joined with memory of that which is past; and of things present, or as if they were present. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. The representative power; the power to reconstruct or recombine the materials furnished by direct apprehension; the complex faculty usually termed the plastic or creative power; the fancy.
1913 Webster]

The imagination of common language -- the productive imagination of philosophers -- is nothing but the representative process plus the process to which I would give the name of the \'bdcomparative.\'b8 Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

The power of the mind to decompose its conceptions, and to recombine the elements of them at its pleasure, is called its faculty of imagination. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

The business of conception is to present us with an exact transcript of what we have felt or perceived. But we have moreover a power of modifying our conceptions, by combining the parts of different ones together, so as to form new wholes of our creation. I shall employ the word imagination to express this power. Stewart.
1913 Webster]

3. The power to recombine the materials furnished by experience or memory, for the accomplishment of an elevated purpose; the power of conceiving and expressing the ideal.
1913 Webster]

The lunatic, the lover, and the poet
imagination all compact . . .
imagination bodies forth
Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. A mental image formed by the action of the imagination as a faculty; a conception; a notion. Shak.

Syn. -- Conception; idea; conceit; fancy; device; origination; invention; scheme; design; purpose; contrivance. -- Imagination, Fancy. These words have, to a great extent, been interchanged by our best writers, and considered as strictly synonymous. A distinction, however, is now made between them which more fully exhibits their nature. Properly speaking, they are different exercises of the same general power -- the plastic or creative faculty. Imagination consists in taking parts of our conceptions and combining them into new forms and images more select, more striking, more delightful, more terrible, etc., than those of ordinary nature. It is the higher exercise of the two. It creates by laws more closely connected with the reason; it has strong emotion as its actuating and formative cause; it aims at results of a definite and weighty character. Milton's fiery lake, the debates of his Pandemonium, the exquisite scenes of his Paradise, are all products of the imagination. Fancy moves on a lighter wing; it is governed by laws of association which are more remote, and sometimes arbitrary or capricious. Hence the term fanciful, which exhibits fancy in its wilder flights. It has for its actuating spirit feelings of a lively, gay, and versatile character; it seeks to please by unexpected combinations of thought, startling contrasts, flashes of brilliant imagery, etc. Pope's Rape of the Lock is an exhibition of fancy which has scarcely its equal in the literature of any country. -- \'bdThis, for instance, Wordsworth did in respect of the words \'bfimagination' and \'bffancy.' Before he wrote, it was, I suppose, obscurely felt by most that in \'bfimagination' there was more of the earnest, in \'bffancy' of the play of the spirit; that the first was a loftier faculty and gift than the second; yet for all this words were continually, and not without loss, confounded. He first, in the preface to his Lyrical Ballads, rendered it henceforth impossible that any one, who had read and mastered what he has written on the two words, should remain unconscious any longer of the important difference between them.\'b8 Trench.
1913 Webster]

The same power, which we should call fancy if employed on a production of a light nature, would be dignified with the title of imagination if shown on a grander scale. C. J. Smith.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag`i*na"tion*al (?), a. Pertaining to, involving, or caused by, imagination.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag"i*na*tive (?), a. [F. imaginatif.] 1. Proceeding from, and characterized by, the imagination, generally in the highest sense of the word.
1913 Webster]

In all the higher departments of imaginative art, nature still constitutes an important element. Mure.
1913 Webster]

2. Given to imagining; full of images, fancies, etc.; having a quick imagination; conceptive; creative.
1913 Webster]

Milton had a highly imaginative, Cowley a very fanciful mind. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

imaginativeness n. the capability of imagining; the power of imagination.
Syn. -- imagination, vision.
WordNet 1.5]

Im*ag"ine (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imagined (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imagining.] [F. imaginer, L. imaginari, p. p. imaginatus, fr. imago image. See Image.] 1. To form in the mind a notion or idea of; to form a mental image of; to conceive; to produce by the imagination.
1913 Webster]

2. To contrive in purpose; to scheme; to devise; to compass; to purpose. See Compass, v. t., 5.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- To fancy; conceive; apprehend; think; believe; suppose; opine; deem; plan; scheme; devise.
1913 Webster]

Im*ag"ine, v. i. 1. To form images or conceptions; to conceive; to devise.
1913 Webster]

imagined adj. existing in the mind only; not real or actual; as, her imagined fame.
Syn. -- imaginary, notional.
WordNet 1.5]

Im*ag"in*er (?), n. One who forms ideas or conceptions; one who contrives. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I*ma"go (?), n.; pl. Imagoes (#). [L. See Image.] 1. An image.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) The final adult, and usually winged, state of an insect. See Illust. of Ant-lion, and Army worm.

{ \'d8I*mam" (?), \'d8I*man" (?), \'d8I*maum" (?), } n. [Ar. im\'bem.] 1. Among the Mohammedans, a minister or priest who performs the regular service of the mosque.
1913 Webster]

2. A Mohammedan prince who, as a successor of Mohammed, unites in his person supreme spiritual and temporal power.
1913 Webster]

I*ma"ret (?), n. [Turk., fr. Ar. 'im\'bera.] A lodging house for Mohammedan pilgrims. Moore.
1913 Webster]

Im*band" (?), v. t. To form into a band or bands. \'bdImbanded nations.\'b8 J. Barlow.
1913 Webster]

Im*bank" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imbanked (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imbanking.] [Pref. im- in + bank. Cf. Embank.] To inclose or defend with a bank or banks. See Embank.
1913 Webster]

Im*bank"ment (?), n. The act of surrounding with a bank; a bank or mound raised for defense, a roadway, etc.; an embankment. See Embankment.
1913 Webster]

Im*bas"tard*ize (?), v. t. To bastardize; to debase. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*bathe" (?), v. t. [Pref. im- in + bathe. Cf. Embathe.] To bathe; to wash freely; to immerse.
1913 Webster]

Im"be*cile (?), a. [L. imbecillis, and imbecillus; of unknown origin: cf. F. imb\'82cile.] Destitute of strength, whether of body or mind; feeble; impotent; esp., mentally wea; feeble-minded; as, hospitals for the imbecile and insane.

Im"be*cile, n. 1. One destitute of strength; esp., one of feeble mind; -- sometimes used as a pejorative term.
1913 Webster]

2. (Psychology) A person with a degree of mental retardation between that of an idiot and a moron; in a former classification of mentally retarded person, it applied to a person with an adult mental age of from four to eith years, and an I.Q. of from 26 to 50.
PJC]

Im"be*cile, v. t. To weaken; to make imbecile; as, to imbecile men's courage. [Obs.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im`be*cil"i*tate (?), v. t. To weaken, as to the body or the mind; to enfeeble. [R.] A. Wilson.
1913 Webster]

Im`be*cil"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Imbecilities (#). [L. imbecillitas: cf. F. imb\'82cillit\'82.] The quality of being imbecile; weakness; feebleness, esp. of mind.
1913 Webster]

Cruelty . . . argues not only a depravedness of nature, but also a meanness of courage and imbecility of mind. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Debility; infirmity; weakness; feebleness; impotence. See Debility.
1913 Webster]

Im*bed" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imbedded (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imbedding.] [Pref. im- in + bed. Cf. Embed.] To sink or lay, as in a bed; to deposit in a partly inclosing mass, as of clay or mortar; to cover, as with earth, sand, etc.
1913 Webster]

Im*bel"lic (?), a. [L. imbellis; pref. im- = in- not + bellum war; cf. bellicus warlike.] Not warlike or martial. [Obs.] R. Junius.
1913 Webster]

Im*bench"ing (?), n. [Pref. im- in + bench.] A raised work like a bench. [Obs.] Parkhurst.
1913 Webster]

Im*bibe" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imbibed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imbibing.] [L. imbibere; pref. im- in + bibere to drink: cf. F. imbiber. Cf. Bib, Imbue, Potable.] 1. To drink in; to absorb; to soak up; to suck or take in; to receive as by drinking; as, a person imbibes drink, or a sponge imbibes moisture.
1913 Webster]

2. To receive or absorb into the mind and retain; as, to imbibe principles; to imbibe errors.
1913 Webster]

3. To saturate; to imbue. [Obs.] \'bdEarth, imbibed with . . . acid.\'b8 Sir I. Newton.
1913 Webster]

Im`bi*bi"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. imbibition.] The act or process of imbibing, or absorbing; as, the post-mortem imbibition of poisons. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Im*bit"ter (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imbittered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imbittering.] [Pref. im- in + bitter. Cf. Embitter.] [Written also embitter.] To make bitter; hence, to make distressing or more distressing; to make sad, morose, sour, or malignant.
1913 Webster]

Is there anything that more imbitters the enjoyment of this life than shame? South.
1913 Webster]

Im*bit"ter*ment (?), n. The act of imbittering; bitter feeling; embitterment.
1913 Webster]

Im*bod"y (?), v. i. [See Embody.] To become corporeal; to assume the qualities of a material body. See Embody.
1913 Webster]

The soul grows clotted by contagion,
Imbodies, and imbrutes. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*bon"i*ty (?), n. [Pref. im- not + L. bonitas goodness.] Lack of goodness. [Obs.] Burton.
1913 Webster]

Im*bor"der (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imbordered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imbordering.] [Pref. im- in + border. Cf. Emborder.] To furnish or inclose with a border; to form a border of. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*bosk" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imbosked (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imbosking.] [CF. It. imboscare to imbosk, imboscarsi to retire into a wood; pref. im- in + bosco wood. See Boscage, and cf. Ambush.] To conceal, as in bushes; to hide. [Obs.] Shelton.
1913 Webster]

Im*bos"om (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imbosomed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imbosoming.] [Pref. im- in + bosom. Cf. Embosom.] 1. To hold in the bosom; to cherish in the heart or affection; to embosom.
1913 Webster]

2. To inclose or place in the midst of; to surround or shelter; as, a house imbosomed in a grove. \'bdVillages imbosomed soft in trees.\'b8 Thomson.
1913 Webster]

Im*bos"ture (?), n. [See Emboss.] Embossed or raised work. [Obs.] Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

Im*bound" (?), v. t. To inclose in limits; to shut in. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*bow" (?), v. t. [Pref. im- in + bow. Cf. Embow.] To make like a bow; to curve; to arch; to vault; to embow. \'bdImbowed windows.\'b8 Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Im*bran"gle (?), v. t. To entangle as in a cobweb; to mix confusedly. [R.] Hudibras.
1913 Webster]

Im*breed" (?), v. t. [Cf. Inbreed.] To generate within; to inbreed. [Obs.] Hakewill.

{ Im"bri*cate (?), Im"bri*ca`ted (?), } a. [L. imbricatus, p. p. of imbricare to cover with tiles, to form like a gutter tile, fr. imbrex, -icis, a hollow tile, gutter tile, fr. imber rain.] 1. Bent and hollowed like a roof or gutter tile.
1913 Webster]

2. Lying over each other in regular order, so as to \'bdbreak joints,\'b8 like tiles or shingles on a roof, the scales on the leaf buds of plants and the cups of some acorns, or the scales of fishes; overlapping each other at the margins, as leaves in \'91stivation.
1913 Webster]

3. In decorative art: Having scales lapping one over the other, or a representation of such scales; as, an imbricated surface; an imbricated pattern.
1913 Webster]

Im"bri*cate (?), v. t. To lay in order, one lapping over another, so as to form an imbricated surface.
1913 Webster]

imbricated adj. (Botany) overlapping or layered as scales or shingles; -- used especially of leaves or bracts.
Syn. -- imbricate.
WordNet 1.5]

Im`bri*ca"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. imbrication.] An overlapping of the edges, like that of tiles or shingles; hence, intricacy of structure; also, a pattern or decoration representing such a structure.
1913 Webster]

Im`bro*ca"do (?), n.; pl. Imbrocadoes (#). [See Brocade.] Cloth of silver or of gold. [R.]

{ \'d8Im`bro*ca"ta (?), Im`broc*ca"ta }, n. [It. imbroccata.] A hit or thrust. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

Im*brogl"io (?), n.; pl. Imbroglios (#). [Written also embroglio.] [It. See 1st Broil, and cf. Embroil.] 1. An intricate, complicated plot, as of a drama or work of fiction.
1913 Webster]

2. A complicated and embarrassing state of things; a serious misunderstanding or disagreement, especially one that is bitter.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Im*brown" (?), v. t. [Pref. im- in + brown. Cf. Embrown.] To make brown; to obscure; to darken; to tan; as, features imbrowned by exposure.
1913 Webster]

Im*brue" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imbureed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imbureing.] [Cf. OF. embruer, also embruver, embreuver, embrever, to give to drink, soak (see pref. En-, 1, 1st In-, and Breverage), but also OE. enbrewen, enbrowen, to stain, soil (cf. Brewis).] To wet or moisten; to soak; to drench, especially in blood.
1913 Webster]

Im*brue"ment (?), n. The act of imbruing or state of being imbrued.
1913 Webster]

Im*brute" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imbruted; p. pr. & vb. n. Imbruting.] [Pref. im- in + brute: cf. F. abrutir. Cf. Embrute.] To degrade to the state of a brute; to make brutal.
1913 Webster]

The soul grows clotted by contagion,
imbrutes, till she quite lose
Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*brute"ment (?), n. The act of imbruting, or the state of being imbruted. [R.] Brydges.
1913 Webster]

Im*bue" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imbued (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imbuing.] [L. imbuere; pref. im- in + perh. a disused simple word akin to L. bibere to drink. Cf. Imbibe.] 1. To tinge deeply; to dye; to cause to absorb; as, clothes thoroughly imbued with black.
1913 Webster]

2. To tincture deply; to cause to become impressed or penetrated; as, to imbue the minds of youth with good principles.
1913 Webster]

Thy words with grace divine
Imbued, bring to their sweetness no satiety. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*bue"ment (?), n. The act of imbuing; the state of being imbued; hence, a deep tincture.
1913 Webster]

Im*burse" (?), v. t. [Pref. im- in + burse: cf. F. embourser to put into one's purse. See Burse, and Purse.] To supply or stock with money. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*burse"ment (?), n. 1. The act of imbursing, or the state of being imbursed. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

I*mes"a*tin (?), n. [Imide + isatin.] (Chem.) A dark yellow, crystalline substance, obtained by the action of ammonia on isatin.
1913 Webster]

Im"ide (?), n. (Chem.) A compound with, or derivative of, the imido group; specif., a compound of one or more acid radicals with the imido group, or with a monamine; hence, also, a derivative of ammonia, in which two atoms of hydrogen have been replaced by divalent basic or acid radicals; -- frequently used as a combining form; as, succinimide.
1913 Webster]

Im"i*do (?), a. (Chem.) Pertaining to, containing, or combined with, the radical NH, which is called the imido group.
1913 Webster]

Imido acid, an organic acid, consisting of one or more acid radicals so united with the imido group that it contains replaceable acid hydrogen, and plays the part of an acid; as, uric acid, succinimide, etc., are imido acids.
1913 Webster]

Im`it*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. [See Imitable.] The quality of being imitable. Norris.
1913 Webster]

Im"i*ta*ble (?), a. [L. imitabilis: cf. F. imitable. See Imitate.] 1. Capable of being imitated or copied.
1913 Webster]

The characters of man placed in lower stations of life are more usefull, as being imitable by great numbers. Atterbury.
1913 Webster]

2. Worthy of imitation; as, imitable character or qualities. Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

Im"i*ta*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being imitable; worthness of imitation.
1913 Webster]

Im"i*tan*cy (?), n. [From L. imitans, p. pr. of imitare.] Tendency to imitation. [R.] Carlyle.
1913 Webster]

Im"i*tate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imitated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imitating (?).] [L. imitatus, p. p. of imitari to imitate; of unknown origin. Cf. Image.] 1. To follow as a pattern, model, or example; to copy or strive to copy, in acts, manners etc.
1913 Webster]

2. To produce a semblance or likeness of, in form, character, color, qualities, conduct, manners, and the like; to counterfeit; to copy.
1913 Webster]

This hand appeared a shining sword to weild,
imitated shield. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. (Biol.) To resemble (another species of animal, or a plant, or inanimate object) in form, color, ornamentation, or instinctive habits, so as to derive an advantage thereby; sa, when a harmless snake imitates a venomous one in color and manner, or when an odorless insect imitates, in color, one having secretion offensive to birds.
1913 Webster]

Im"i*ta"tion (?), n. [L. imitatio: cf. F. imitation.] 1. The act of imitating.
1913 Webster]

Poesy is an art of imitation, . . . that is to say, a representing, counterfeiting, or figuring forth. Sir P. Sidney.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is made or produced as a copy; that which is made to resemble something else, whether for laudable or for fraudulent purposes; likeness; resemblance.
1913 Webster]

Both these arts are not only true imitations of nature, but of the best nature. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. (Mus.) One of the principal means of securing unity and consistency in polyphonic composition; the repetition of essentially the same melodic theme, phrase, or motive, on different degrees of pitch, by one or more of the other parts of voises. Cf. Canon.
1913 Webster]

4. (Biol.) The act of condition of imitating another species of animal, or a plant, or unanimate object. See Imitate, v. t., 3.
1913 Webster]

Imitation is often used adjectively to characterize things which have a deceptive appearance, simulating the qualities of a superior article; -- opposed to real or genuine; as, imitation lace; imitation bronze; imitation modesty, etc.
1913 Webster]

Im`i*ta"tion*al (?), a. Pertaining to, or employed in, imitation; as, imitational propensities.
1913 Webster]

Im"i*ta*tive (?), a. [L. imitavitus: cf. F. imitatif.] 1. Inclined to imitate, copy, or follow; imitating; exhibiting some of the qualities or characteristics of a pattern or model; dependent on example; not original; as, man is an imitative being; painting is an imitative art.
1913 Webster]

This temple, less in form, with equal grace,
imitative of the first in Thrace. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. (Nat. Hist.) Designed to imitate another species of animal, or a plant, or inanimate object, for some useful purpose, such as protection from enemies; having resemblance to something else; as, imitative colors; imitative habits; dendritic and mammillary forms of minerals are imitative.

Im"i*ta*tive, n. (Gram.) A verb expressive of imitation or resemblance. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im"i*ta`tor*ship, n. The state or office of an imitator. \'bdServile imitatorship.\'b8 Marston.
1913 Webster]

Im*mac"u*late (?), a. [L. immaculatus; pref. im- not + maculatus, p. p. of maculare to spot, stane, fr. macula spot. See Mail armor.] Without stain or blemish; spotless; undefiled; clear; pure.
1913 Webster]

Immaculate conception (R. C. Ch.), the doctrine that the Virgin Mary was conceived without original sin.

Im*mailed" (?), a. Wearing mail or armor; clad of armor. W. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Im*man"a*cle (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Immanacled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Immanacling (?).] To manacle; to fetter; hence; to confine; to restrain from free action.
1913 Webster]

Im"ma*na"tion (?), n. [Pref. im- in + L. manare to flow; cf. mantio a flowing.] A flowing or entering in; -- opposed to emanation. [R.] Good.
1913 Webster]

Im*mane" (?), a. [L. immanis.] Very great; huge; vast; also, monstrous in character; inhuman; atrocious; fierce. [Obs.] \'bdSo immane a man.\'b8 Chapman.

{ Im"ma*nence (?), Im"ma*nen*cy (?), } n. The condition or quality of being immanent; inherence; an indwelling.
1913 Webster]

[Clement] is mainly concerned in enforcing the immanence of God. Christ is everywhere presented by him as Deity indwelling in the world. A. V. G. Allen.
1913 Webster]

Im"ma*nent (?), a. [L. immanens, p. pr. of immanere to remain in or near; pref. im- in + manere to remain: cf. F. immanent.] Remaining within; inherent; indwelling; abiding; intrinsic; internal or subjective; hence, limited in activity, agency, or effect, to the subject or associated acts; -- opposed to emanant, transitory, transitive, or objective.
1913 Webster]

Im*man"i*ty (?), n. [L. immanitas.] The state or quality of being immane; barbarity. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*man"u*el (?), n. [Heb. 'imm\'ben, fr. 'im with + \'ben us + \'c7l God.] God with us; -- an appellation of the Christ. Is. vii. 14. Matt. i. 23.
1913 Webster]

Im`mar*ces"ci*ble (?), a. [L. immarcescibilis; pref. im- not + marcescere to fade: cf. F. immarcescible.] Unfading; lasting. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Im*mar"gin*ate (?), a. (Bot.) Not having a distinctive margin or border. Grey.
1913 Webster]

Im*mask" (?), v. t. To cover, as with a mask; to disguise or conceal. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im`ma*te"ri*al (, a. [Pref. im- not + material: cf. F. immat\'82riel.] 1. Not consisting of matter; incorporeal; spiritual; disembodied.
1913 Webster]

2. Of no substantial consequence; without weight or significance; unimportant; as, it is wholly immaterial whether he does so or not.

Syn. -- Unimportant; inconsequential; insignificant; inconsiderable; trifling.
1913 Webster]

Im`ma*te"ri*al*ism (?), n. [Cf. F. immat\'82rialisme.] 1. The doctrine that immaterial substances or spiritual being exist, or are possible.
1913 Webster]

2. (Philos.) The doctrine that external bodies may be reduced to mind and ideas in a mind; any doctrine opposed to materialism or phenomenalism, esp. a system that maintains the immateriality of the soul; idealism; esp., Bishop Berkeley's theory of idealism.
1913 Webster]

Im`ma*te"ri*al*ist, n. [Cf. F. immat\'82rialiste.] (Philos.) One who believes in or professes, immaterialism.
1913 Webster]

Im`ma*te`ri*al"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Immaterialities (#). [Cf. F. immat\'82rialit\'82.] The state or quality of being immaterial or incorporeal; as, the immateriality of the soul.
1913 Webster]

Im`ma*te"ri*al*ize (?), v. t. [Cf. F. immat\'82rialiser.] To render immaterial or incorporeal.
1913 Webster]

Im`ma*te"ri*al*ly, adv. 1. In an immaterial manner; without matter or corporeal substance.
1913 Webster]

Im`ma*te"ri*al*ness, n. The state or quality of being immaterial; immateriality.
1913 Webster]

Im`ma*ture" (?), a. [L. immaturus; pref. im- not + maturus mature, ripe. See Mature.] 1. Not mature; unripe; not arrived at perfection of full development; crude; unfinished; as, immature fruit; immature character; immature plans. \'bdAn ill-measured and immature counsel.\'b8 Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. Premature; untimely; too early; as, an immature death. [R.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im`ma*ture"ness, n. The state or quality of being immature; immaturity. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

Im`ma*tu"ri*ty (?), n. [L. immaturitas: cf. F. immaturit\'82.] The state or quality of being immature or not fully developed; unripeness; incompleteness.
1913 Webster]

Im`me*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Pref. im- not + L. meabilis passable, fr. meare to pass.] Lack of power to pass, or to permit passage; impassableness.
1913 Webster]

Im*meas`ur*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being immeasurable; immensurability.
1913 Webster]

Im*meas"ur*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + measurable: cf. F. measurable. Cf. Immensurable, Unmeasurable.] Incapable of being measured; indefinitely extensive; illimitable; immensurable; vast.
1913 Webster]

Im*meas"ur*a*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being immeasurable.
1913 Webster]

Eternity and immeasurableness belong to thought alone. F. W. Robertson.
1913 Webster]

Im*meas"ur*a*bly, adv. In an immeasurable manner or degree. \'bdImmeasurably distant.\'b8 Wordsworth.
1913 Webster]

Im`me*chan"ic*al (?), a. Not mechanical. [Obs.] Cheyne. -- Im"me*chan"ic*al*ly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*me"di*a*cy (?), n. The relation of freedom from the interventionof a medium; immediateness. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*me"di*ate (?), a. [F. imm\'82diat. See In- not, and Mediate.] 1. Not separated in respect to place by anything intervening; proximate; close; as, immediate contact.
1913 Webster]

2. Not deferred by an interval of time; present; instant. \'bdAssemble we immediate council.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

Death . . . not yet inflicted, as he feared,
immediate stroke. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. Acting with nothing interposed or between, or without the intervention of another object as a cause, means, or agency; acting, perceived, or produced, directly; as, an immediate cause.
1913 Webster]

The immediate knowledge of the past is therefore impossible. Sir. W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

Immediate amputation (Surg.), an amputation performed within the first few hours after an injury, and before the the effects of the shock have passed away.

Im*me"di*ate*ly (?), adv. 1. In an immediate manner; without intervention of any other person or thing; proximately; directly; -- opposed to mediately; as, immediately contiguous.
1913 Webster]

God's acceptance of it either immediately by himself, or mediately by the hands of the bishop. South.
1913 Webster]

2. Without interval of time; without delay; promptly; instantly; at once.
1913 Webster]

And Jesus . . . touched him, saying, I will; be thou clean. And immediately his leprosy was cleansed. Matt. viii. 3.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Directly; instantly; quickly; forthwith; straightway; presently. See Directly.
1913 Webster]

Im*me"di*ate*ness, n. The quality or relations of being immediate in manner, place, or time; exemption from second or interventing causes. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Im*med"i*ca*ble (?), a. [L. Immedicabilis. See In- not, and Medicable.] Not to be healed; incurable. \'bdWounds immedicable.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*mem"o*ra*ble (?), a. [L. immemorabilis; pref. im- not + memorabilis memorable: cf. F. imm\'82morable. See Memorable.] Not memorable; not worth remembering. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

Im`me*mo"ri*al (?), a. [Pref. im- not + memorial: cf. F. imm\'82morial.] Extending beyond the reach of memory, record, or tradition; indefinitely ancient; as, existing from time immemorial. \'bdImmemorial elms.\'b8 Tennyson. \'bdImmemorial usage or custom.\'b8 Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

Time immemorial (Eng. Law.), a time antedating (legal) history, and beyond \'bdlegal memory\'b8 so called; formerly an indefinite time, but in 1276 this time was fixed by statute as the begining of the reign of Richard I. (1189). Proof of unbroken possession or use of any right since that date made it unnecessary to establish the original grant. In 1832 the plan of dating legal memory from a fixed time was abandoned and the principle substituted that rights which had been enjoyed for full twenty years (or as against the crown thirty years) should not be liable to impeachment merely by proving that they had not been enjoyed before.
1913 Webster]

Im*mense" (?), a. [L. immensus; pref. im- not + mensus, p. p. of metiri to measure: cf. F. immense. See Measure.] Immeasurable; unlimited. In commonest use: Very great; vast; huge. \'bdImmense the power\'b8 Pope. \'bdImmense and boundless ocean.\'b8 Daniel.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Infinite; immeasurable; illimitable; unbounded; unlimited; interminable; vast; prodigious; enormous; monstrous. See Enormous.
1913 Webster]

Im*men"si*ble (?), a. [Immense + -ible.] Immeasurable. [Obs.] Davies.
1913 Webster]

Im*men"si*ty (?), n.; pl. Immensities (#). [L. immensitas: cf. F. immensit\'82.] The state or quality of being immense; inlimited or immeasurable extension; infinity; vastness in extent or bulk; greatness.
1913 Webster]

Im*men"su*ra*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + L. mensurabilis measurable: cf. F. immensurable. Cf. Immeasurable.] Immeasurable.
1913 Webster]

Im*men"su*rate (?), a. [Pref. im- not + mensurate.] Unmeasured; unlimited. [R.] W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

Im*merge" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Immerged (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Immerging (?).] [L. immergere; pref. im- in + mergere to dip, plunge: cf. F. immerger. See Merge, and cf. Immerse.] To plungel into, under, or within anything especially a fuid; to dip; to immerse. See Immerse.
1913 Webster]

We took . . . lukewarm water, and in it immerged a quantity of the leaves of senna. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

Im*merge" (?), v. i. To dissapear by entering into any medium, as a star into the light of the sun. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*mer"it*ous (?), a. [L. immeritus; pref. im- not + meritus, p. p. of merere, mereri, to deserve.] Undeserving. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*merse" (?), a. [L. immersus, p. p. of immergere. See Immerge.] Immersed; buried; hid; sunk. [Obs.] \'bdThings immerse in matter.\'b8 Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Im*merse", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Immersed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Immersing.] 1. To plunge into anything that surrounds or covers, especially into a fluid; to dip; to sink; to bury; to immerge.
1913 Webster]

3. To engage deeply; to engross the attention of; to involve; to overhelm.
1913 Webster]

It is impossible to have a lively hope in another life, and yet be deeply immersed inn the enjoyments of this. Atterbury.
1913 Webster]

Im*mersed" (?), p. p. & a. 1. Deeply plunged into anything, especially a fluid.
1913 Webster]

Im*mers"i*ble, a. [Pref. im- not + L. mersus, p. p. of mergere to plunge.] Not capable of being immersed.
1913 Webster]

Im*mer"sion (?), n. [L. immersio; cf. F. immersion.] 1. The act of immersing, or the state of being immersed; a sinking within a fluid; a dipping; as, the immersion of Achilles in the Styx.
1913 Webster]

2. Submersion in water for the purpose of Christian baptism, as, practiced by the Baptists.
1913 Webster]

3. The state of being overhelmed or deeply absorbed; deep engagedness.
1913 Webster]

4. (Astron.) The dissapearance of a celestail body, by passing either behind another, as in the occultation of a star, or into its shadow, as in the eclipse of a satellite; -- opposed to emersion.
1913 Webster]

Immersion lens, a microscopic objective of short focal distance designed to work with a drop of liquid, as oil, between the front lens and the slide, so that this lens is practically immersed.
1913 Webster]

Im*mer"sion*ist, n. (Eccl.) One who holds the doctrine that immersion is essential to Christian baptism.
1913 Webster]

Im*mesh" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Immeshed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Immeshing.] [Pref. im- in + mesh. Cf. Inmesh.] To catch or entangle in, or as in, the meshes of a net. or in a web; to insnare.
1913 Webster]

Im`me*thod"ic*al (?), a. Not methodical; without method or systematic arrangement; without order or regularity; confused. Addison.

Syn. -- Irregular; confused; disoderly; unsystematic; desultory.
1913 Webster]

Im`me*thod"ic*al*ly, adv. Without method; confusedly; unsystematically.
1913 Webster]

Im*meth"od*ize (?), v. t. To render immethodical; to destroy the method of; to confuse. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im"mi*grant (?), n. [L. immigrans, p. pr. of immigrare to go into: cf. F. immigrant. See Immigrate.] One who immigrates; one who comes to a country for the purpose of permanent residence; -- correlative of emigrant.

Im"mi*grate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Immigrated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Immigrating (?).] [L. immigrare, immigratum, to immigrate; pref. im- in + migrare to migrate. See Migrate.] To come into a country of which one is not a native, for the purpose of permanent residence. See Emigrate.
1913 Webster]

Im"mi*gra"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. immigration.] The act of immigrating; the passing or coming into a country for the purpose of permanent residence.
1913 Webster]

Im"mi*nence (?), n. [Cf. F. imminence, L. imminentia, See Imminent.] 1. The condition or quality of being imminent; a threatening, as of something about to happen. The imminence of any danger or distress. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is imminent; impending evil or danger. \'bdBut dare all imminence.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

imminency n. the state of being imminent and liable to happen soon; imminence.
Syn. -- imminence, impendence, impendency, forthcomingness.
WordNet 1.5]

Im"mi*nent (?), a. [L. imminens, p. pr. of imminere to project; pref. im- in + minere (in comp.) to jut, project. See Eminent.] 1. Threatening to occur immediately; near at hand; impending; -- said especially of misfortune or peril. \'bdIn danger imminent.\'b8 Spenser.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Impending; threatening; near; at hand. -- Imminent, Impending, Threatening. Imminent is the strongest: it denotes that something is ready to fall or happen on the instant; as, in imminent danger of one's life. Impending denotes that something hangs suspended over us, and may so remain indefinitely; as, the impending evils of war. Threatening supposes some danger in prospect, but more remote; as, threatening indications for the future.
1913 Webster]

Im*min"gle (?), v. t. To mingle; to mix; to unite; to blend. [R.] Thomson.
1913 Webster]

Im`mi*nu"tion (?), n. [L. imminutio, fr. imminuere, imminutum, to lessen; pref. im- in + minuere.] A lessening; diminution; decrease. [R.] Ray.
1913 Webster]

Im*mis"ci*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. immiscibilit\'82.] Incapability of being mixed, or mingled.
1913 Webster]

Im*mis"ci*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + miscible: cf. F. immiscible.] 1. Not capable of being mixed or mingled.
1913 Webster]

2. Specifically: (Chem.) Not miscible; forming two distinct phases when mixed at some concentration; -- of two liquids; as, water and gasoline are immiscible.
PJC]

Im*mis"sion (?), n. [L. immissio: cf. F. immission. See Immit.] The act of immitting, or of sending or thrusting in; injection; -- the correlative of emission.
1913 Webster]

Im*mit" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Immitted; p. pr. & vb. n. Immiting.] [L. immittere, immissum; pref. im- in + mittere to send.] To send in; to inject; to infuse; -- the correlative of emit. [R.] Boyle.
1913 Webster]

Im*mit"i*ga*ble (?), a. [L. immitigabilis; fr. pref. im- not + mitigare to mitigate.] Not capable of being mitigated, softened, or appeased. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

Im*mixed" (?), a. [Pref. in- not + mixed, p. p. of mix.] Unmixed. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*mix"ture (?), n. Freedom from mixture; purity. [R.] W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

Im*mo"bile (?), a. [L. immobilis: cf. F. immobile. See Immobility.] Incapable of being moved; immovable; fixed; stable. Prof. Shedd.
1913 Webster]

immobilisation immobilization n. The act or process of limiting movement or making incapable of movement; as, immobilization of the injured knee was necessary; the storm caused complete immobilization of the rescue team.
Syn. -- immobilizing.
WordNet 1.5]

Im`mo*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. immobilitas, fr. immobilis immovable; pref. im- not + mobilis movable: cf. F. immobilit\'82. See Mobile.] The condition or quality of being immobile; fixedness in place or state.
1913 Webster]

Im*mob"i*lize (?), v. t. [Pref. im- in + mobilize; cf. f. immobiliser.] To make immovable; in surgery, to make immovable (a naturally mobile part, as a joint) by the use of splints, or stiffened bandages.
1913 Webster]

Im*mod"er*a*cy (?), n. [From Immoderate.] Immoderateness. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Im*mod"er*an*cy (?), n. [L. immoderantia.] Immoderateness; excess. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Im*mod"er*ate (?), a. [L. immoderatus; pref. im- not + moderatus moderate. See Moderate.] Not moderate; exceeding just or usual and suitable bounds; excessive; extravagant; unreasonable; as, immoderate demands; immoderate grief; immoderate laughter.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Excessive; exorbitant; unreasonable; extravagant; intemperate; inordinate.
1913 Webster]

Im*mod"er*ate*ness, n. The quality of being immoderate; excess; extravagance. Puller.
1913 Webster]

Im*mod`er*a"tion (?), n. [L. immoderatio: cf. F. imod\'82ration.] Lack of moderation. Hallywell.
1913 Webster]

Im*mod"est (?), a. [F. immodeste, L. immodestus immoderate; pref. im- not + modestus modest. See Modest.] 1. Not limited to due bounds; immoderate.
1913 Webster]

2. Not modest; wanting in the reserve or restraint which decorum and decency require; indecent; indelicate; obscene; lewd; as, immodest persons, behavior, words, pictures, etc.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Indecorous; indelicate; shameless; shameful; impudent; indecent; impure; unchaste; lewd; obscene.
1913 Webster]

Im*mod"es*ty (?), n. [L. immodestia: cf. F. immodestie.] Lack of modesty, delicacy, or decent reserve; indecency. \'bdA piece of immodesty.\'b8 Pope.
1913 Webster]

Im"mo*late (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Immolated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Immolating.] [L. immolatus, p. p. of immolare to sacrifice, orig., to sprinkle a victim with sacrifical meal; pref. im- in + mola grits or grains of spelt coarsely ground and mixed with salt; also, mill. See Molar, Meal ground grain.] 1. To sacrifice; to offer in sacrifice; to kill, as a sacrificial victim.
1913 Webster]

Worshipers, who not only immolate to them [the deities] the lives of men, but . . . the virtue and honor of women. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

Im`mo*la"tion (?), n. [L. immolatio: cf. F. immolation.] 1. The act of immolating, or the state of being immolated, or sacrificed. Sir. T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Im"mo*la`tor (?), n. [L.] One who offers in sacrifice; specifically, one of a sect of Russian fanatics who practice self-mutilation and sacrifice.

{ Im*mold", Im*mould" } (?), v. t. To mold into shape, or form. [Obs.] G. Fletcher.
1913 Webster]

Im*mo"ment (?), a. [See Immomentous.] Trifling. [R.] \'bdImmoment toys.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im`mo*men"tous (?), a. [Pref. im- not + momentous.] Not momentous; unimportant; insignificant. [R.] A. Seward.
1913 Webster]

Im*mor"al (?), a. [Pref. im- not + moral: cf. F. immoral.] Not moral; inconsistent with rectitude, purity, or good morals; contrary to conscience or the divine law; wicked; unjust; dishonest; vicious; licentious; as, an immoral man; an immoral deed.

Syn. -- Wicked; sinful; criminal; vicious; unjust; dishonest; depraved; impure; unchaste; profligate; dissolute; abandoned; licentious; lewd; obscene.
1913 Webster]

Im`mo*ral"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Immoralities (#). [Cf. F. immoralit\'82.] 1. The state or quality of being immoral; vice.
1913 Webster]

Luxury and sloth and then a great drove of heresies and immoralities broke loose among them. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im`mo*rig"er*ous (?), a. [Pref. im- not + morigerous.] Rude; uncivil; disobedient. [Obs.] -- Im`mo*rig"er*ous*ness, n. [Obs.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im*mor"tal (?), a. [L. immortalis; pref. im- not + mortalis mortal: cf. F. immortel. See Mortal, and cf. Immortelle.] 1. Not mortal; exempt from liability to die; undying; imperishable; lasting forever; having unlimited, or eternal, existance.
1913 Webster]

3. Destined to live in all ages of this world; abiding; exempt from oblivion; imperishable; as, immortal fame.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Eternal; everlasting; never-ending; ceaseless; perpetual; continual; enduring; endless; imperishable; incorruptible; deathless; undying.
1913 Webster]

Im*mor"tal (?), n. One who will never cease to be; one exempt from death, decay, or annihilation. Bunyan.
1913 Webster]

Im*mor"tal*ist, n. One who holds the doctrine of the immortality of the soul. [R.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im`mor*tal"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Immortalities (#). [L. immortalitas: cf. F. immortalit\'82.] 1. The quality or state of being immortal; exemption from death and annihilation; unending existance; as, the immortality of the soul.
1913 Webster]

2. Exemption from oblivion; perpetuity; as, the immortality of fame.
1913 Webster]

Im*mor`tal*i*za"tion (?), n. The act of immortalizing, or state of being immortalized.
1913 Webster]

Im*mor"tal*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Immortalized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Immortalizing (?).] [Cf. F. immortaliser.] 1. To render immortal; to cause to live or exist forever. S. Clarke.
1913 Webster]

Im`mor*telle" (?), n.; pl. Immortelles (#). [F. See Immortal.] (Bot.) A plant with a conspicuous, dry, unwithering involucre, as the species of Antennaria, Helichrysum, Gomphrena, etc. See Everlasting.
1913 Webster]

Im*mor`ti*fi*ca"tion (?), n. Failure to mortify the passions. [R.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im*mov"a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being immovable; fixedness; steadfastness; as, immovability of a heavy body; immovability of purpose.
1913 Webster]

Im*mov"a*ble (?), a. 1. Incapable of being moved; firmly fixed; fast; -- used of material things; as, an immovable foundation.
1913 Webster]

2. Steadfast; fixed; unalterable; unchangeable; -- used of the mind or will; as, an immovable purpose, or a man who remains immovable.
1913 Webster]

3. Not capable of being affected or moved in feeling or by sympathy; unimpressible; impassive. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

4. (Law.) Not liable to be removed; permanent in place or tenure; fixed; as, an immovable estate. See Immovable, n. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

Immovable apparatus (Med.), an appliance, like the plaster of paris bandage, which keeps fractured parts firmly in place. -- Immovable feasts (Eccl.), feasts which occur on a certain day of the year and do not depend on the date of Easter; as, Christmas, the Epiphany, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. pl. (Civil Law) Lands and things adherent thereto by nature, as trees; by the hand of man, as buildings and their accessories; by their destination, as seeds, plants, manure, etc.; or by the objects to which they are applied, as servitudes. Ayliffe. Bouvier.
1913 Webster]

Im*mund" (?), a. [L. immundus; pref. im- not + mundus clean.] Unclean. [R.] Burton.
1913 Webster]

Im`mun*dic"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. immondicit\'82, L. immunditia, immundities.] Uncleanness; filthiness. [R.] W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

Im*mune" (?), a. [L. immunis. See Immunity.] 1. Exempt; protected. -- Im*mu"nize (#), v. t.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) Protected from disease due to the action of the immune system, especially by having been inoculated against or previously exposed to a disease.
PJC]

3. (Med.) Of or pertaining to the immune system or the components of the immune system.
PJC]

Im*mune" (?), n. One who is immune; esp., a person who is immune from a disease by reason of previous affection with the disease or inoculation.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

im*mune" sys"tem (?), n. (Biol.) The complex of cells, cellular processes, and substances within and diffused throughout an organism which allow the organism to counteract or destroy noxious foreign substances introduced into the body, destroy infectious agents such as bacteria and viruses, destroy malignant cells, and remove cellular debris, thus protecting the organism against many of the potentially harmful external agents and internal events that could lead to sickness or death. The system has numerous interacting components, including circulating antibodies, antibody-producing cells, white blood cells and lymphokines, lymph tissue and lymph nodes, and stem cells which may differentiate into other types of cell, together with the thymus and spleen. The system is responsible for the phenomenon of immunity{3}. See also immunoglobulin and antibody.
PJC]

immunisation n. Same as immunization. [Chiefly Brit.]
Syn. -- immunization.
WordNet 1.5]

Im*mu"ni*ty (?), n.; pl. Immunities (#). [L. immunitas, fr. immunis free from a public service; pref. im- not + munis complaisant, obliging, cf. munus service, duty: cf. F. immunit\'82. See Common, and cf. Mean, a.] 1. Freedom or exemption from any charge, duty, obligation, office, tax, imposition, penalty, or service; a particular privilege; as, the immunities of the free cities of Germany; the immunities of the clergy.
1913 Webster]

3. The state of being insusceptible to disease, certain poisons, etc.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

immunization n. the act of making immune (especially by inoculation).
Syn. -- immunisation.
WordNet 1.5]

immunized adj. 1. 1 (Med.) rendered less susceptible (to disease) by treatment with a vaccine.
Syn. -- vaccinated.
WordNet 1.5]

immunoelectrophoresis n. (Biochemistry) electrophoresis to separate antigens and antibodies.
WordNet 1.5]

immunogen n. any substance that produces immunity when introduced into the body.
WordNet 1.5]

im`mu*no*glob"ulin ( n. (1953) any one of a class of globular proteins which are antibodies and are produced by the immune system in animals. The immunoglobulins form a series of related proteins which are each composed of two pairs of polypeptide chains, called heavy (H) and light (L, meaning of lower molecular weight), all linked together by disulfide bonds. They are subdivided on the basis of the structural and antigenic properties of the H chains into four subgroups, immunoglobulin G (IgG), immunoglobulin A (IgA), immunoglobulin M (IgM), and immunoglobulin D (IgD). They are divided also into subclasses. Both H and L chains of anny given class and subclass have regions which are of constant structure within that class, as well as regions which are of variable structure. The variable regions impart the ability to recognize and bind to specific molecular structures, thus providing the organism the capacity to recognize and defend itself against the harmful effects of substances foreign to the body. Stedman
Syn. -- Ig.
PJC]

immunology n. The science which studies the immune system, the processes of immunity, and the nature of the immune response, and techniques of analysis which use the immune response.
WordNet 1.5]

Im*mure" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Immured (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Immuring.] [Pref. im- in + mure: cf. F. emmurer.] 1. To wall around; to surround with walls. [Obs.] Sandys.
1913 Webster]

2. To inclose whithin walls, or as within walls; hence, to shut up; to imprison; to incarcerate.
1913 Webster]

Im*mure"ment (?), n. The act of immuring, or the state of being immured; imprisonment.
1913 Webster]

Im*mu`ta*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. immutabilitas: cf. F. immutabilit\'82.] The state or quality of being immutable; immutableness. Heb. vi. 17.
1913 Webster]

Im*mu"ta*ble (?), a. [L. immutabilis; pref. im- not + mutabilis mutable. See Mutable.] Not mutable; not capable or susceptible of change; unchangeable; unalterable.
1913 Webster]

That by two immutable things, in which it was impossible for God to lie, we might have a strong consolation. Heb. vi. 18.
1913 Webster]

Im*mu"tate (, a. [L. immutatus, p. p. of immature.] Unchanged. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im"mu*ta"tion (?), n. [L. immutatio, from immutare, immutatum, to change. See Immute.] Change; alteration; mutation. [R.] Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

Im*mute" (, v. t. [L. immutare, immutatum; perf. im- in + mutare to change : cf. OF. immuter.] To change or alter. [Obs.] J. Salkeld.
1913 Webster]

Imp (, n. [OE. imp a graft, AS. impa; akin to Dan. ympe, Sw. ymp, prob. fr. LL. impotus, Gr. be. See 1st In-, Be.] 1. A shoot; a scion; a bud; a slip; a graft. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

3. A young or inferior devil; a little, malignant spirit; a puny demon; a contemptible evil worker.
1913 Webster]

4. Something added to, or united with, another, to lengthen it out or repair it, -- as, an addition to a beehive; a feather inserted in a broken wing of a bird; a length of twisted hair in a fishing line. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
1913 Webster]

Imp, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imped (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imping.] [AS. impian to imp, ingraft, plant; akin to Dan. ympe, Sw. ympa, OHG. impf\'d3n, impit\'d3n, G. impfen. See Imp, n.] 1. To graft; to insert as a scion. [Obs.] Rom. of R.
1913 Webster]

2. (Falconry) To graft with new feathers, as a wing; to splice a broken feather. Hence, [Fig.]: To repair; to extend; to increase; to strengthen; to equip. [Archaic]
1913 Webster]

Im*pa"ca*ble (?), a. [L. pref. im- not + pacare to quiet. See Pacate.] Not to be appeased or quieted. [Obs.] Spenser. -- Im*pa"ca*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Im*pack"ment (?), n. [Pref. im- in + pack.] The state of being closely surrounded, crowded, or pressed, as by ice. [R.] Kane.
1913 Webster]

Im*pact" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impacted; p. pr. & vb. n. Impacting.] [L. impactus, p. p. of impingere to push, strike against. See Impinge.] 1. To drive close; to press firmly together: to wedge into a place. Woodward.
1913 Webster]

2. To affect or influence, especially in a significant or undesirable manner; as, budget cuts impacted the entire research program.
PJC]

Im"pact (?), n. 1. Contact or impression by touch; collision; forcible contact; force communicated.
1913 Webster]

2. (Mech.) The single instantaneous stroke of a body in motion against another either in motion or at rest.
1913 Webster]

Impacted fracture (Surg.), a fracture in which the fragments are driven into each other so as to be immovable.
1913 Webster]

Im*pac"tion (?), n. [L. impactio a striking : cf. F. impaction.] 1. (Surg.) The driving of one fragment of bone into another so that the fragments are not movable upon each other; as, impaction of the skull or of the hip.
1913 Webster]

2. An immovable packing; (Med.), a lodgment of something in a strait or passage of the body; as, impaction of the fetal head in the strait of the pelvis; impaction of food or feces in the intestines of man or beast.
1913 Webster]

Im*paint" (?), v. t. To paint; to adorn with colors. [R.] \'bdTo impaint his cause.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*pair" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impaired (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impairing.] [Written also empair.] [OE. empeiren, enpeiren, OF. empeirier, empirier, F. empirer, LL. impejorare; L. pref. im- in + pejorare to make worse, fr. pejor worse. Cf. Appair.] To make worse; to diminish in quantity, value, excellence, or strength; to deteriorate; as, to impair health, character, the mind, value.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- To diminish; decrease; injure; weaken; enfeeble; debilitate; reduce; debase; deteriorate.
1913 Webster]

Im"pair (?), a. [F. impair uneven, L. impar; im- not + par equal.] Not fit or appropriate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pair"ment (?), n. [OE. enpeirement, OF. empirement.] The state, act, or process of being impaired; injury. \'bdThe impairment of my health.\'b8 Dryden.
1913 Webster]

im*pa"la (?), n. An antelope (Aepyceros melampus) of Southeastern Africa, the male of which has ringed lyre-shaped horns, which curve first backward, then sideways, then upwards. ALso called impalla and pallah.
PJC]

Im*pale" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impaled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impaling.] [See 2d Empale.] 1. To pierce with a pale; to put to death by fixing on a sharp stake. See Empale.
1913 Webster]

3. (Her.) To join, as two coats of arms on one shield, palewise; hence, to join in honorable mention.
1913 Webster]

Ordered the admission of St. Patrick to the same to be matched and impaled with the blessed Virgin in the honor thereof. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

Im*pale"ment (?), n. 1. The act of impaling, or the state of being impaled. Byron.
1913 Webster]

2. An inclosing by stakes or pales, or the space so inclosed. H. Brooke.
1913 Webster]

4. (Her.) The division of a shield palewise, or by a vertical line, esp. for the purpose of putting side by side the arms of husband and wife. See Impale, 3.
1913 Webster]

Im*palm" (?), v. t. To grasp with or hold in the hand. [R.] J. Barlow.
1913 Webster]

Im*pal`pa*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. impalpabilit\'82.] The quality of being impalpable. Jortin.
1913 Webster]

Im*pal"pa*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + palpable: cf. F. impalpable.] 1. Not palpable; that cannot be felt; extremely fine, so that no grit can be perceived by touch. \'bdImpalpable powder.\'b8 Boyle.
1913 Webster]

2. Not material; intangible; incorporeal. \'bdImpalpable, void, and bodiless.\'b8 Holland.
1913 Webster]

3. Not apprehensible, or readily apprehensible, by the mind; unreal; as, impalpable distinctions.
1913 Webster]

Im*pa"nate (?), a. [LL. impanatus, p. p. of impanare to impanate; L. pref. im- in + panis bread.] Embodied in bread, esp. in the bread of the eucharist. [Obs.] Cranmer.
1913 Webster]

Im*pa"nate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impanated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impanating.] To embody in bread, esp. in the bread of the eucharist. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im"pa*na"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. impanation. See Impanate, a.] (Eccl.) Embodiment in bread; the supposed real presence and union of Christ's material body and blood with the substance of the elements of the eucharist without a change in their nature; -- distinguished from transubstantiation, which supposes a miraculous change of the substance of the elements. It is akin to consubstantiation.
1913 Webster]

Im*pa"na*tor (?), n. [LL.] (Eccl.) One who holds the doctrine of impanation.
1913 Webster]

Im*pan"el (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impaneled (?) or Impanelled; p. pr. & vb. n. Impaneling or Impanelling.] [Pref. im- in + panel. Cf. Empanel.] [Written also empanel.] To enter in a list, or on a piece of parchment, called a panel; to form or enroll, as a list of jurors in a court of justice. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

Im*pan"el*ment (?), n. The act or process of impaneling, or the state of being impaneled.
1913 Webster]

Im*par"a*dise (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imparadised (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imparadising (?).] [Pref. im- + paradise: cf. F. emparadiser.] To put in a state like paradise; to make supremely happy. \'bdImparadised in one another's arms.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*par"don*a*ble (?), a. [Cf. F. impardonnable.] Unpardonable. [Obs.] South.
1913 Webster]

Im*par`i*dig"i*tate (?), a. [L. impar unequal + digitus finger.] (Anat.) Having an odd number of fingers or toes, either one, three, or five, as in the horse, tapir, rhinoceros, etc.
1913 Webster]

Im*par"i*pin"nate (?), a. [L. impar unequal + E. pinnate.] (Bot.) Pinnate with a single terminal leaflet.
1913 Webster]

Im*par"i*syl*lab"ic (?), a. [L. impar unequal + E. syllabic: cf. F. imparisyllabique.] (Gram.) Not consisting of an equal number of syllables; as, an imparisyllabic noun, one which has not the same number of syllables in all the cases; as, lapis, lapidis; mens, mentis.
1913 Webster]

Im*par"i*ty (?), n. [Pref. im- + parity: cf. F. imparit\'82.] 1. Inequality; disparity; disproportion; difference of degree, rank, excellence, number, etc. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Lack of comparison, correspondence, or suitableness; incongruity.
1913 Webster]

In this region of merely intellectual notion we are at once encountered by the imparity of the object and the faculty employed upon it. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im*park" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imparked (?), p. pr. & vb. n. Imparking.] [Cf. Empark.] To inclose for a park; to sever from a common; hence, to inclose or shut up.
1913 Webster]

Im*parl" (?), v. i. [OF. emparler; pref. em- (L. in) + parler to speak. See In, prep., and Parley.] 1. To hold discourse; to parley. [Obs.] Sir. T. North.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) To have time before pleading; to have delay for mutual adjustment. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

Im*par"lance (?), n. [Cf. Emparlance, Parlance.] [Written also inparliance.] 1. Mutual discourse; conference. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) (a) Time given to a party to talk or converse with his opponent, originally with the object of effecting, if possible, an amicable adjustment of the suit. The actual object, however, has long been merely to obtain further time to plead, or answer to the allegations of the opposite party. (b) Hence, the delay or continuance of a suit.
1913 Webster]

Imparlance and continuance by imparlance have been abolished in England. Wharton (Law Dict. ).
1913 Webster]

Im*par`son*ee" (?), a. [OF. empersone. See 1st In-, and Parson.] (Eng. Eccl. Law) Presented, instituted, and inducted into a rectory, and in full possession. -- n. A clergyman so inducted.
1913 Webster]

Im*part" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imparted; p. pr. & vb. n. Imparting.] [OF. impartir, empartir, L. impartire, impertire; pref. im- in + partire to part, divide, fr. pars, partis, part, share. See Part, n. ] 1. To bestow a share or portion of; to give, grant, or communicate; to allow another to partake in; as, to impart food to the poor; the sun imparts warmth.
1913 Webster]

3. To communicate the knowledge of; to make known; to show by words or tokens; to tell; to disclose.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- To share; yield; confer; convey; grant; give; reveal; disclose; discover; divulge. See Communicate.
1913 Webster]

He that hath two coats, let him impart to him that hath none. Luke iii. 11.
1913 Webster]

Im`par*ta"tion (?), n. The act of imparting, or the thing imparted.
1913 Webster]

Im*par"tial (?), a. [Pref. im- not + partial: cf. F. impartial.] Not partial; not favoring one more than another; treating all alike; unprejudiced; unbiased; disinterested; equitable; fair; just. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*par`ti*al"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. impartialit\'82.] The quality of being impartial; freedom from bias or favoritism; disinterestedness; equitableness; fairness; as, impartiality of judgment, of treatment, etc.
1913 Webster]

Im*part`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being impartible; communicability. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

Im*part`i*bil"i*ty, n. [Cf. F. impartibilit\'82.] The quality of being incapable of division into parts; indivisibility. Holland.
1913 Webster]

Im*part"i*ble (?), a. [From Impart.] Capable of being imparted or communicated.
1913 Webster]

Im*part"i*ble, a. [Pref. im- not + partible: cf. F. impartible.] Not partible; not subject to partition; indivisible; as, an impartible estate. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

Im*part"ment (?), n. The act of imparting, or that which is imparted, communicated, or disclosed. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pass"a*ble (?), a. [Cf. Unpassable.] Incapable of being passed; not admitting a passage; as, an impassable road, mountain, or gulf. Milton. -- Im*pass"a*ble*ness, n. -- Im*pass"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`passe" (, n. [F.] An impassable road or way; a blind alley; cul-de-sac; fig., a position or predicament affording no escape.

The issue from the present impasse will, in all probability, proceed from below, not from above. Arnold White.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Im*pas`si*bil"i*ty (?), a. [L. impassibilitas: cf. F. impassibilit\'82.] The quality or condition of being impassible; insusceptibility of injury from external things.
1913 Webster]

Im*pas"si*ble (?), a. [L. impassibilis; pref. im- not + passibilis passable: cf. F. impassible. See Passible.] Incapable of suffering; inaccessible to harm or pain; not to be touched or moved to passion or sympathy; unfeeling, or not showing feeling; without sensation. \'bdImpassible to the critic.\'b8 Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

Secure of death, I should contemn thy dart
impassible depart. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Im*pas"sion (?), v. t. [Pref. im- in + passion. Cf. Empassion, Impassionate, v.] To move or affect strongly with passion. [Archaic] Chapman.
1913 Webster]

Im*pas"sion*a*ble (?), a. Excitable; susceptible of strong emotion.
1913 Webster]

Im*pas"sion*ate (?), v. t. To affect powerfully; to arouse the passions of. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

Im*pas"sion*ate (?), a. [Pref. im- not + passionate.] Without passion or feeling. Burton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pas"sioned (?), p. p. & a. Actuated or characterized by passion or zeal; showing warmth of feeling; ardent; animated; excited; as, an impassioned orator or discourse.
1913 Webster]

Im*pas"sive (?), a. Not susceptible of pain or suffering; apathetic; impassible; unmoved.
1913 Webster]

im*pas"sive*ness n. an absence of emotion.
Syn. -- apathy, impassivity.
WordNet 1.5]

Im`pas*siv"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being insusceptible of feeling, pain, or suffering; impassiveness.
1913 Webster]

Im`pas*ta"tion (?), n. [F. See Impaste.] The act of making into paste; that which is formed into a paste or mixture; specifically, a combination of different substances by means of cements.
1913 Webster]

Im*paste" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impasted; p. pr. & vb. n. Impasting.] [Pref. im- in + paste: cf. It. impastare, OF. empaster, F. emp\'83ter. See 1st In- and Paste.] 1. To knead; to make into paste; to concrete. \'bdBlood . . . baked and impasted.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. (Paint.) To lay color on canvas by uniting them skillfully together. Cf. Impasto. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pas"to (?), n. [It. See Impaste.] (Paint.) The thickness of the layer or body of pigment applied by the painter to his canvas with especial reference to the juxtaposition of different colors and tints in forming a harmonious whole. Fairholt.
1913 Webster]

Im*pas"ture (?), v. t. To place in a pasture; to foster. [R.] T. Adams.
1913 Webster]

Im*pat"i*ble (?), a. [L. impatibilis; pref. im- not + patibilis supportable. See Patible.] 1. Not capable of being borne; impassible.
1913 Webster]

Im*pa"tience (?) n. [OE. impacience, F. impatience, fr. L. impatientia.] The quality of being impatient; lack of endurance of pain, suffering, opposition, or delay; eagerness for change, or for something expected; restlessness; chafing of spirit; fretfulness; passion; as, the impatience of a child or an invalid.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im*pa"ti*ens (, n. [L., impatient.] (Bot.) A genus of plants, several species of which have very beautiful flowers; -- so called because the elastic capsules burst when touched, and scatter the seeds with considerable force. Called also touch-me-not, jewelweed, and snapweed. I. Balsamina (sometimes called lady's slipper) is the common garden balsam.
1913 Webster]

Im*pa"tient (?), a. [OE. impacient, F. impatient, fr. L. impatiens; pref. im- not + patiens patient. See Patient.] 1. Not patient; not bearing with composure; intolerant; uneasy; fretful; restless, because of pain, delay, or opposition; eager for change, or for something expected; hasty; passionate; -- often followed by at, for, of, and under.
1913 Webster]

The impatient man will not give himself time to be informed of the matter that lies before him. Addison.
1913 Webster]

3. Prompted by, or exhibiting, impatience; as, impatient speeches or replies. Shak.

Syn. -- Restless; uneasy; changeable; hot; eager; fretful; intolerant; passionate.
1913 Webster]

Im*pat`ron*i*za"tion (?), n. Absolute seignory or possession; the act of investing with such possession. [R.] Cotgrave.
1913 Webster]

Im*pat"ron*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impatronized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impatronizing (?).] To make lord or master; as, to impatronize one's self of a seigniory. [R.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Im*pav"id (?), a. [L. impavidus. See In- not, and Pavid.] Fearless. -- Im*pav"id*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Im*pawn" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impawned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impawning.] [Pref. im- + pawn: cf. Empawn.] To put in pawn; to pledge; to pawn. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*peach" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impeached (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impeaching.] [OE. empeechier to prevent, hinder, bar, F. emp\'88cher, L. impedicare to entangle; pref. im- in + pedica fetter, fr. pes, pedis, foot. See Foot, and Appeach, Dispatch, Impede.] 1. To hinder; to impede; to prevent. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

These ungracious practices of his sons did impeach his journey to the Holy Land. Sir J. Davies.
1913 Webster]

2. To charge with a crime or misdemeanor; to accuse; especially to charge (a public officer), before a competent tribunal, with misbehavior in office; to cite before a tribunal for judgment of official misconduct; to arraign; as, to impeach a judge. See Impeachment.
1913 Webster]

3. Hence, to charge with impropriety; to dishonor; to bring discredit on; to call in question; as, to impeach one's motives or conduct.
1913 Webster]

4. (Law) To challenge or discredit the credibility of, as of a witness, or the validity of, as of commercial paper.
1913 Webster]

credit of witness, the term denotes, to impair, to lessen, to disparage, to destroy. The credit of a witness may be impeached by showing that he has made statements out of court contradictory to what he swears at the trial, or by showing that his reputation for veracity is bad, etc.

Syn. -- To accuse; arraign; censure; criminate; indict; impair; disparage; discredit. See Accuse.
1913 Webster]

Im*peach"a*ble (?), a. That may be impeached; liable to impeachment; chargeable with a crime.
1913 Webster]

Owners of lands in fee simple are not impeachable for waste. Z. Swift.
1913 Webster]

Im*peach"ment (?), n. [Cf. F. emp\'88chement.] The act of impeaching, or the state of being impeached; as: (a) Hindrance; impediment; obstruction. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

(b) A calling to account; arraignment; especially, of a public officer for maladministration.
1913 Webster]

The consequence of Coriolanus' impeachment had like to have been fatal to their state. Swift.

(c) A calling in question as to purity of motives, rectitude of conduct, credibility, etc.; accusation; reproach; as, an impeachment of motives. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Articles of impeachment. See under Article. -- Impeachment of waste (Law), restraint from, or accountability for, injury; also, a suit for damages for injury. Abbott.
1913 Webster]

Im*pearl" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impearled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impearling.] [Pref. im- in + pearl: cf. F. emperler.] 1. To form into pearls, or into that which resembles pearls. [Poetic]
1913 Webster]

Dewdrops which the sun
Impearls on every leaf and every flower. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. To decorate as with pearls or with anything resembling pearls. [Poetic]
1913 Webster]

Im*pec`ca*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. impeccabilit\'82.] The quality of being impeccable; exemption from sin, error, or offense.
1913 Webster]

Im*pec"ca*ble (?), a. [L. impeccabilis; pref. im- not + peccare to err, to sin: cf. F. impeccable.] Not liable to sin; exempt from the possibility of doing wrong. -- n. One who is impeccable; esp., one of a sect of Gnostic heretics who asserted their sinlessness.
1913 Webster]

God is infallible, impeccable, and absolutely perfect. P. Skelton.
1913 Webster]

Im`pe*cu`ni*os"i*ty (?), n. The state of being impecunious. Thackeray. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*cu"ni*ous (?), a. [L. im- not + pecunia money: cf. F. imp\'82cunieux.] Not having money; habitually without money; poor.
1913 Webster]

Im*ped"ance (?), n. [Impede + -ance.] (Elec.) The apparent resistance in an electric circuit to the flow of an alternating current, analogous to the actual electrical resistance to a direct current, being the ratio of electromotive force to the current. It is equal to R2 + X2, where R = ohmic resistance, X = reactance. For an inductive circuit, X = 2, where f = frequency and L = self-inductance; for a circuit with capacity X = 1

, where C = capacity.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Im*pede" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impeded; p. pr. & vb. n. Impeding.] [L. impedire, lit., to entangle the feet; pref. im- in + pes, pedis, foot. See Foot, and cf. Impeach.] To hinder; to stop in progress; to obstruct; as, to impede the advance of troops.
1913 Webster]

Whatever hinders or impedes
Logfellow.
1913 Webster]

Im*ped"i*ble (?), a. Capable of being impeded or hindered. [R.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im*ped"i*ment (?), n. [L. impedimentum: cf. F. impediment.] That which impedes or hinders progress, motion, activity, or effect.
1913 Webster]

Thus far into the bowels of the land
impediment. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Impediment in speech, a defect which prevents distinct utterance.

Syn. -- Hindrance; obstruction; obstacle; difficulty; incumbrance. -- Impediment, Obstacle, Difficulty, Hindrance. An impediment literally strikes against our feet, checking our progress, and we remove it. An obstacle rises before us in our path, and we surmount or remove it. A difficulty sets before us something hard to be done, and we encounter it and overcome it. A hindrance holds us back for a time, but we break away from it.
1913 Webster]

The eloquence of Demosthenes was to Philip of Macedon, a difficulty to be met with his best resources, an obstacle to his own ambition, and an impediment in his political career. C. J. Smith.
1913 Webster]

Im*ped"i*ment, v. t. To impede. [R.] Bp. Reynolds.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im*ped`i*men"ta (?), n. pl. [L. See Impediment, Impede.] Things which impede or hinder progress; incumbrances; baggage; specif. (Mil.), the supply trains which must accompany an army.

On the plains they will have horses dragging travoises, dogs with travoises, women and children loaded with impedimenta. Julian Ralph.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Im*ped`i*men"tal (?), a. Of the nature of an impediment; hindering; obstructing; impeditive.
1913 Webster]

Things so impedimental to success. G. H. Lewes.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*dite (?), a. [L. impeditus, p. p. See Impede.] Hindered; obstructed. [R.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*dite, v. t. To impede. [Obs.] Boyle.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*di"tion (?), n. [L. impeditio.] A hindering; a hindrance. [Obs.] Baxier.
1913 Webster]

Im*ped"i*tive (?), a. [Cf. F. imp\'82ditif.] Causing hindrance; impeding. \'bdCumbersome, and impeditive of motion.\'b8 Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Im*pel" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impelled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impelling.] [L. impellere; pref. im- in + pellere, pulsum, to drive. See Pulse a beat, and cf. Impulse.] To drive or urge forward or on; to press on; to incite to action or motion in any way.
1913 Webster]

The surge impelled me on a craggy coast. Pope.

Syn. -- To instigate; incite; induce; influence; force; drive; urge; actuate; move.
1913 Webster]

impelled adj. motivated by an irresistable compulsion.
Syn. -- driven.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

Im*pel"lent (?), a. [L. impellens, p. pr. of impellere.] Having the quality of impelling.
1913 Webster]

Im*pel"lent, n. An impelling power or force. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

Im*pel"ler (?), n. One who, or that which, impels.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impenned (?) and Impent (; p. pr. & vb. n. Impenning.] To shut up or inclose, as in a pen. Feltham.
1913 Webster]

Im*pend" (?), v. t. [L. impend; pref. im- in + pend to weigh out, pay.] To pay. [Obs.] Fabyan.
1913 Webster]

Im*pend", v. i. [imp. & p. p. Impended; p. pr. & vb. n. Impending.] [L. impend\'c7re; pref. im- in + pend\'c7re to hang. See Pendant.] To hang over; to be suspended above; to threaten from near at hand; to menace; to be imminent. See Imminent.
1913 Webster]

Destruction sure o'er all your heads impends. Pope.

{ Im*pend"ence (?), Im*pend"en*cy (?), } n. The state of impending; the state of being imminent and liable to happen soon; also, that which impends. \'bdImpendence of volcanic cloud.\'b8 Ruskin.
Syn. -- imminence, imminency, impendence, forthcomingness.
1913 Webster]

Im*pend"ent (?), a. [L. impendens, p. pr. of impend\'c7re.] Impending; threatening.
1913 Webster]

Impendent horrors, threatening hideous fall. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pend"ing, a. Hanging over; overhanging; suspended so as to menace; imminet; threatening.
1913 Webster]

An impending brow. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

And nodding Ilion waits th' impending fall. Pope.

Syn. -- Imminent; threatening. See Imminent.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen`e*tra*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. imp\'82n\'82trabilit\'82.] 1. Quality of being impenetrable.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physics) That property in virtue of which two portions of matter can not at the same time occupy the same portion of space.
1913 Webster]

3. Insusceptibility of intellectual or emotional impression; obtuseness; stupidity; coldness.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen"e*tra*ble (?), a. [L. impenetrabilis; pref. im- not + penetrabilis penetrable: cf. F. imp\'82n\'82trable.] 1. Incapable of being penetrated or pierced; not admitting the passage of other bodies; not to be entered; impervious; as, an impenetrable shield.
1913 Webster]

Highest woods impenetrable
Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physics) Having the property of preventing any other substance from occupying the same space at the same time.
1913 Webster]

3. Inaccessible, as to knowledge, reason, sympathy, etc.; unimpressible; not to be moved by arguments or motives; as, an impenetrable mind, or heart.
1913 Webster]

They will be credulous in all affairs of life, but impenetrable by a sermon of the gospel. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen"e*tra*ble*ness (?), n. The quality of being impenetrable; impenetrability.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen"e*tra*bly, adv. In an impenetrable manner or state; imperviously. \'bdImpenetrably armed.\'b8 Milton. \'bdImpenetrably dull.\'b8 Pope.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen"i*tence (?), n. [L. impenitentia: cf. F. imp\'82nitence.] The condition of being impenitent; failure or refusal to repent; hardness of heart.
1913 Webster]

He will advance from one degree of wickedness and impenitence to another. Rogers.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen"i*ten*cy (?), n. Impenitence. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen"i*tent (?), a. [L. impaenitens; pref. im- not + paenitens penitens: cf. F. imp\'82nitent. See Penitent.] Not penitent; not repenting of sin; not contrite; of a hard heart. \'bdThey . . . died impenitent.\'b8 Milton. \'bdA careless and impenitent heart.\'b8 Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen"i*tent, n. One who is not penitent. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pen"i*tent*ly, adv. Without repentance.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen"nate (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Characterized by short wings covered with feathers resembling scales, as the penguins. -- n. One of the Impennes.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im*pen"nes (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. L. pref. im- not + penna feather.] (Zo\'94l.) An order of birds, including only the penguins, in which the wings are without quills, and not suited for flight.
1913 Webster]

Im*pen"nous (?) a. [L. pref. im- not + penna wing.] (Zo\'94l.) Having no wings, as some insects.
1913 Webster]

Im*peo"ple (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impeopled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impeopling (?).] [See Empeople.] To people; to give a population to. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Thou hast helped to impeople hell. Beaumont.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*rant (?), a. [L. imperans, p. pr. of imperare to command.] Commanding. [R.] Baxter.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*rate (?), a. [L. imperatus, p. p. of imperare to command.] Done by express direction; not involuntary; communded. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Those imperate acts, wherein we see the empire of the soul. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`a*ti"val (?), a. (Gram.) Of or pertaining to the imperative mood.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"a*tive (?), a. [L. imperativus, fr. imperare to command; pref. im- in + parare to make ready, prepare: cf. F. imp\'82ratif. See Perade, and cf. Empire.] 1. Expressive of command; containing positive command; authoritatively or absolutely directive; commanding; authoritative; as, imperative orders.
1913 Webster]

The suit of kings are imperative. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

2. Not to be avoided or evaded; obligatory; binding; compulsory; as, an imperative duty or order.
1913 Webster]

3. (Gram.) Expressive of commund, entreaty, advice, or exhortation; as, the imperative mood.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"a*tive, n. (Gram.) The imperative mood; also, a verb in the imperative mood.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"a*tive*ly, adv. In an imperative manner.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`pe*ra"tor (?), n. [L. See Emperor.] (Rom. Antiq.) A commander; a leader; an emperor; -- originally an appellation of honor by which Roman soldiers saluted their general after an important victory. Subsequently the title was conferred as a recognition of great military achievements by the senate, whence it carried wiht it some special privileges. After the downfall of the Republic it was assumed by Augustus and his successors, and came to have the meaning now attached to the word emperor.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`a*to"ri*al (?), a. [L. imperatorius.] 1. Commanding; imperative; authoritative.
1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to the title or office of imperator. \'bdImperatorial laurels.\'b8 C. Merivale.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`a*to"ri*an (?), a. Imperial. [R.] Gauden.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"a*to*ry (?), a. Imperative. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im`per*ceiv"a*ble (?), a. Imperceptible. [R.] South. -- Im`per*ceiv"a*ble*ness, n. Sharp.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*ceived" (?), a. Not perceived. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im`per*cep`ti*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being imperceptible.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*cep"ti*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + perceptible: cf. F. imperceptible.] Not perceptible; not to be apprehended or cognized by the senses; not discernible by the mind; not easily apprehended.
1913 Webster]

Almost imperceptible to the touch. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Its operation is slow, and in some cases almost imperceptible. Burke.

-- Im`per*cep"ti*ble*ness, n. -- Im`per*cep"ti*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Their . . . subtilty and imperceptibleness. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*cep"tion (?), n. Lack of perception.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*cep"tive (?), a. Unable to perceive.
1913 Webster]

The imperceptive part of the soul. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*cip"i*ent (?), a. Not perceiving, or not able to perceive. A. Baxter.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`di*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being imperdible. [Obs.] Derham.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"di*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + L. perdere to destroy.] Not destructible. [Obs.] -- Im*per"di*bly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*per"fect (?), a. [L. imperfectus: pref. im- not + perfectus perfect: cf. F imparfait, whence OE. imparfit. See Perfect.] 1. Not perfect; not complete in all its parts; wanting a part; deective; deficient.
1913 Webster]

Something he left imperfect in the state. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Why, then, your other senses grow imperfect. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Wanting in some elementary organ that is essential to successful or normal activity.
1913 Webster]

He . . . stammered like a child, or an amazed, imperfect person. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

3. Not fulfilling its design; not realizing an ideal; not conformed to a standard or rule; not satisfying the taste or conscience; esthetically or morally defective.
1913 Webster]

Nothing imperfect or deficient left
Milton.
1913 Webster]

Then say not man's imperfect, Heaven in fault;
Pope.
1913 Webster]

Imperfect arch, an arch of less than a semicircle; a skew arch. -- Imperfect cadence (Mus.), one not ending with the tonic, but with the dominant or some other chord; one not giving complete rest; a half close. -- Imperfect consonances (Mus.), chords like the third and sixth, whose ratios are less simple than those of the fifth and forth. -- Imperfect flower (Bot.), a flower wanting either stamens or pistils. Gray. -- Imperfect interval (Mus.), one a semitone less than perfect; as, an imperfect fifth. -- Imperfect number (Math.), a number either greater or less than the sum of its several divisors; in the former case, it is called also a defective number; in the latter, an abundant number. -- Imperfect obligations (Law), obligations as of charity or gratitude, which cannot be enforced by law. -- Imperfect power (Math.), a number which can not be produced by taking any whole number or vulgar fraction, as a factor, the number of times indicated by the power; thus, 9 is a perfect square, but an imperfect cube. -- Imperfect tense (Gram.), a tense expressing past time and incomplete action.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 735 -->

Im*per"fect (, n. (Gram.) The imperfect tense; or the form of a verb denoting the imperfect tense.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"fect, v. t. To make imperfect. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im`per*fec`ti*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being imperfectible. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im`per*fec"ti*ble (?), a. Incapable of being made perfect. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im`per*fec"tion (?), n. [L. imperfectio: cf. F. imperfection. See Imperfect, a.] The quality or condition of being imperfect; lack of perfection; incompleteness; deficiency; fault or blemish.
1913 Webster]

Sent to my account
imperfections on my head. Shak.

Syn. -- Defect; deficiency; incompleteness; fault; failing; weakness; frailty; foible; blemish; vice.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"fect*ness, n. The state of being imperfect.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"fo*ra*ble (?), a. [See Imperforate.] Incapable of being perforated, or bored through.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im*per"fo*ra"ta (?), n. pl. [NL. See Imperforate.] (Zo\'94l.) A division of Foraminifera, including those in which the shell is not porous.

{ Im*per"fo*rate (?), Im*per"fo*ra"ted (?), } a. [L. pref. im- not + perforatus, p. p. of perforate to perforate. See Perforate.] Not perforated; having no opening or aperture. Sir J. Banks.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`fo*ra"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. imperforation.] The state of being without perforation.
1913 Webster]

Im*pe"ri*al (?), a. [OE. emperial, OF. emperial, F. imp\'82rial, fr. L. imperialis, fr. imperium command, sovereignty, empire. See Empire.] 1. Of or pertaining to an empire, or to an emperor; as, an imperial government; imperial authority or edict.
1913 Webster]

The last
imperial diadem of Rome. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Belonging to, or suitable to, supreme authority, or one who wields it; royal; sovereign; supreme. \'bdThe imperial democracy of Athens.\'b8 Mitford.
1913 Webster]

Who, as Ulysses says, opinion crowns
imperial voice. Shak.
1913 Webster]

To tame the proud, the fetter'd slave to free,
imperial arts, and worthy thee. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

He sounds his imperial clarion along the whole line of battle. E. Everett.
1913 Webster]

3. Of superior or unusual size or excellence; as, imperial paper; imperial tea, etc.
1913 Webster]

Imperial bushel, gallon, etc. See Bushel, Gallon, etc. -- Imperial chamber, the, the sovereign court of the old German empire. -- Imperial city, under the first German empire, a city having no head but the emperor. -- Imperial diet, an assembly of all the states of the German empire. -- Imperial drill. (Manuf.) See under 8th Drill. -- Imperial eagle. (Zo\'94l.) See Eagle. -- Imperial green. See Paris green, under Green. -- Imperial guard, the royal guard instituted by Napoleon I. -- Imperial weights and measures, the standards legalized by the British Parliament.
1913 Webster]

Im*pe"ri*al, n. [F. imp\'82riale: cf. Sp. imperial.]
1913 Webster]

1. The tuft of hair on a man's lower lip and chin; -- so called from the style of beard of Napoleon III.
1913 Webster]

2. An outside seat on a diligence. T. Hughes.
1913 Webster]

3. A luggage case on the top of a coach. Simmonds.
1913 Webster]

4. Anything of unusual size or excellence, as a large decanter, a kind of large photograph, a large sheet of drawing, printing, or writing paper, etc.
1913 Webster]

5. A gold coin of Russia worth ten rubles, or about eight dollars. McElrath.
1913 Webster]

6. A kind of fine cloth brought into England from Greece. or other Eastern countries, in the Middle Ages.
1913 Webster]

7. A game at cards differing from piquet in some minor details, and in having a trump; also, any one of several combinations of cards which score in this game.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Im*pe"ri*al*ism (?), n. 1. The power or character of an emperor; imperial authority; the spirit of empire.
1913 Webster]

Roman imperialism had divided the world. C. H. Pearson.
1913 Webster]

2. The policy, practice, or advocacy of seeking, or acquiescing in, the extension of the control, dominion, or empire of a nation, as by the acquirement of new, esp. distant, territory or dependencies, or by the closer union of parts more or less independent of each other for operations of war, copyright, internal commerce, etc. The practise of building or extending an empire.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

The tide of English opinion began to turn about 1870, and since then it has run with increasing force in the direction of what is called imperialism. James Bryce.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Im*pe"ri*al*ist, n. [Cf. F. imp\'82rialiste.] One who serves an emperor; one who favors imperialism.
1913 Webster]

im*pe`ri*al*is"tic, n. Of, pertaining to, or advocating imperialism.
PJC]

Im*pe`ri*al"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Imperialities (.
1913 Webster]

1. Imperial power.
1913 Webster]

2. An imperial right or privilegs. See Royalty.
1913 Webster]

The late empress having, by ukases of grace, relinquished her imperialities on the private mines, viz., the tenths of the copper, iron, silver and gold. W. Tooke.
1913 Webster]

Im*pe"ri*al*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imperialized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imperializing (?).] To invest with imperial authority, character, or style; to bring to the form of an empire. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

Im*pe"ri*al*ly, adv. In an imperial manner.
1913 Webster]

Im*pe"ri*al*ly (?), n. Imperial power. [R.] Sheldon.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"il (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imperiled (?) or Imperilled; p. pr. & vb. n. Imperiling or Imperilling.] To bring into peril; to endanger.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"il*ment (?), n. The act of imperiling, or the state of being imperiled.
1913 Webster]

Im*pe"ri*ous (?), a. [L. imperiosus: cf. F. imp\'82rieux. See Imperial.] 1. Commanding; ascendant; imperial; lordly; majestic. [Obs.] \'bdA vast and imperious mind.\'b8 Tilloison.
1913 Webster]

Therefore, great lords, be, as your titles witness,
Imperious. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Haughly; arrogant; overbearing; as, an imperious tyrant; an imperious manner.
1913 Webster]

This imperious man will work us all
Shak.
1913 Webster]

His bold, contemptuous, and imperious spirit soon made him conspicuous. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

3. Imperative; urgent; compelling.
1913 Webster]

Imperious need, which can not be withstood. Dryden.

Syn. -- Dictatorial; haughty; domineering; overbearing; lordly; tyrannical; despotic; arrogant; imperative; authoritative; commanding; pressing. -- Imperious, Lordly, Domineering. One who is imperious exercises his authority in a manner highly offensive for its spirit and tone; one who is lordly assumes a lofty air in order to display his importance; one who is domineering gives orders in a way to make others feel their inferiority.
1913 Webster]

Im*pe"ri*ous*ly, adv. In an imperious manner.
1913 Webster]

Im*pe"ri*ous*ness, n. The quality or state of being imperious; arrogance; haughtiness.
1913 Webster]

Imperiousness and severity is but an ill way of treating men who have reason of their own to guide them. Locke.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`ish*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being imperishable: indstructibility. \'bdThe imperishability of the universe.\'b8 Milman.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"ish*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + perishable: cf. F. imp\'82rissable.] Not perishable; not subject to decay; indestructible; enduring permanently; as, an imperishable monument; imperishable renown. -- Im*per"ish*a*ble*ness, n. -- Im*per"ish*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im*pe"ri*um (?), n.; pl. Imperia (#). [L. See Empire.] 1. Supreme power; absolute dominion; empire.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. (Law) The right to command, which includes the right to employ the force of the state to enforce the laws. It is one of the principal attributes of the executive power.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Im*per"i"wigged (?), a. Wearing a periwig.

{ Im*per"ma*nence (?), Im*per"ma*nen*cy (?), } n. Lack of permanence.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"ma*nent (?), a. Not permanent.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`me*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Pref. im- not + permeability: cf. F. imperm\'82abilit\'82.] The quality of being impermeable.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"me*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + permeable: cf. F. imperm\'82able, L. impermeabilis.] Not permeable; not permitting passage, as of a fluid. through its substance; impervious; impenetrable; as, India rubber is impermeable to water and to air. -- Im*per"me*a*ble*ness, n. -- Im*per"me*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*mis"si*ble (?), a. Not permissible.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*scru"ta*ble (?), a. [L. imperscrutabilis.] Not capable of being searched out; inscrutable. [Obs.] -- Im`per*scru"ta*ble*ness, n. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im`per*sev"er*ant (?), a. Not persevering; fickle; thoughtless. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*per"son*al (?), a. [L. impersonalis; pref. im- not + personalis personal: cf. F. impersonnel. See Personal.] Not personal; not representing a person; not having personality.
1913 Webster]

An almighty but impersonal power, called Fate. Sir J. Stephen.
1913 Webster]

Impersonal verb (Gram.), a verb used with an indeterminate subject, commonly, in English, with the impersonal pronoun it; as, it rains; it snows; methinks (it seems to me). Many verbs which are not strictly impersonal are often used impersonally; as, it goes well with him.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"son*al, n. That which wants personality; specifically (Gram.), an impersonal verb.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`son*al"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being impersonal; want or absence of personality.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"son*al*ly (?), adv. In an impersonal manner.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"son*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impersonated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impersonating.] 1. To invest with personality; to endow with the form of a living being.
1913 Webster]

2. To ascribe the qualities of a person to; to personify.
1913 Webster]

3. To assume, or to represent, the person or character of; to personate; as, he impersonated Macbeth.
1913 Webster]

Benedict impersonated his age. Milman.

{ Im*per`son*a"tion (?), Im`per*son`i*fi*ca"tion (?), } n. The act of impersonating; personification; investment with personality; representation in a personal form.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"son*a`tor (?), n. One who impersonates; an actor; a mimic.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`spi*cu"i*ty (?), n. Lack of perspicuity or clearness; vagueness; ambiguity.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*spic"u*ous (?), a. Not perspicuous; not clear; obscure; vague; ambiguous.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*suad"a*ble (?), a. [Cf. Impersuasible.] Not to be persuaded; obstinate; unyielding; impersuasible. -- Im`per*suad"a*ble*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*sua"si*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + persuasible: cf. OF. impersuasible.] Not persuasible; not to be moved by persuasion; inflexible; impersuadable. Dr. H. More. -- Im`per*sua`si*bil"i*ty (#), n.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"ti*nence (?), n. [Cf. F. impertinence. See Impertinent.] 1. The condition or quality of being impertinent; absence of pertinence, or of adaptedness; irrelevance; unfitness.
1913 Webster]

2. Conduct or language unbecoming the person, the society, or the circumstances; rudeness; incivility.
1913 Webster]

We should avoid the vexation and impertinence of pedants who affect to talk in a language not to be understood. Swift.
1913 Webster]

3. That which is impertinent; a thing out of place, or of no value.
1913 Webster]

There are many subtile impertinences learned in schools. Watts.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"ti*nen*cy (?), n. Impertinence. [R.]
1913 Webster]

O, matter and impertinency mixed!
Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"ti*nent (?), a. [F., fr. L. impertinens, -entis; pref. im- not + pertinens. See Pertinent.] 1. Not pertinent; not pertaining to the matter in hand; having no bearing on the subject; not to the point; irrelevant; inapplicable.
1913 Webster]

Things that are impertinent to us. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

How impertinent that grief was which served no end! Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. Contrary to, or offending against, the rules of propriety or good breeding; guilty of, or prone to, rude, unbecoming, or uncivil words or actions; as, an impertient coxcomb; an impertient remark.
1913 Webster]

3. Trifing; inattentive; frivolous.

Syn. -- Rude; officious; intrusive; saucy; unmannerly; meddlesome; disrespectful; impudent; insolent. -- Impertinent, Officious, Rude. A person is officious who obtrudes his offices or assistance where they are not needed; he is impertinent when he intermeddles in things with which he has no concern. The former shows a lack of tact, the latter a lack of breeding, or, more commonly, a spirit of sheer impudence. A person is rude when he violates the proprieties of social life either from ignorance or wantonness. \'bdAn impertinent man will ask questions for the mere gratification of curiosity; a rude man will burst into the room of another, or push against his person, inviolant of all decorum; one who is officious is quite as unfortunate as he is troublesome; when he strives to serve, he has the misfortune to annoy.\'b8 Crabb. See Impudence, and Insolent.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"ti*nent, n. An impertinent person. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*per"ti*nent*ly, adv. In an impertinent manner. \'bdNot to betray myself impertinently.\'b8 B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*tran`si*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being impertransible. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im`per*tran"si*ble (?), a. [L. pref. im- not + pertransire to go through. See Per- and Transient.] Incapable of being passed through. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im`per*turb`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being imperturbable.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*turb"a*ble (?), a. [L. imperturbabilis; pref. im- not + perturbare to disturb: cf. F. imperturbable. See Perture.] Incapable of being disturbed or disconcerted; as, imperturbable gravity.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*turb"a*bly, adv. In an imperturbable manner; calmly. C. Bront\'82.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`tur*ba"tion (?), n. [L. imperturbatio.] Freedom from agitation of mind; calmness; quietude. W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

Im`per*turbed" (?), a. Not perturbed.
1913 Webster]

Im*per`vi*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being imperviable.
1913 Webster]

Im*per"vi*a*ble (?), a. Not pervious; impervious. [R.] -- Im*per"vi*a*ble*ness, n. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*per"vi*ous (?), a. [L. impervius; pref. im- not + per through + via way. See Voyage.] Not pervious; not admitting of entrance or passage through; as, a substance impervious to water or air.
1913 Webster]

This gulf impassable, impervious. Milton.
1913 Webster]

The minds of these zealots were absolutely impervious. Macaulay.

Syn. -- Impassable; pathless; impenetrable; imperviable; impermeable.

-- Im*per"vi*ous*ly, adv. -- Im*per"vi*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Im"per*y (?), n. Empery. [Archaic] Joye.
1913 Webster]

Im*pest" (?), v. t. To affict with pestilence; to infect, as with plague. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pes"ter (?), v. t. See Pester. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im`pe*tig"i*nous (?), a. [L. impetiginous: cf. F. imp\'82tigineux.] Of the nature of, or pertaining to, impetigo.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`pe*ti"go (?), n. [L., fr. impetere to attack.] (Med.) A cutaneous, pustular eruption, not attended with fever; usually, a kind of eczema with pustulation.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*tra*ble (?) a. [L. impetrabilis: cf. F. imp\'82trable. See Impetrate.] Capable of being obtained or moved by petition. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*trate (?), a. [L. impetratus, p. p. of impetrare to obtain; pref. im- in + patrare to bring to pass.] Obtained by entreaty. [Obs.] Ld. Herbert.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*trate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impetrated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impetrating (?).] To obtain by request or entreaty. Usher.
1913 Webster]

Im`pe*tra"tion (?), n. [L. impetratio: cf. F. imp\'82tration.] 1. The act of impetrating, or obtaining by petition or entreaty. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In way of impertation procuring the removal or allevation of our crosses. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

2. (Old Eng. Law) The obtaining of benefice from Rome by solicitation, which benefice belonged to the disposal of the king or other lay patron of the realm.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*tra*tive (?), a. [L. impetrativus obtained by entreaty.] Of the nature of impetration; getting, or tending to get, by entreaty. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*tra*to*ry (?), a. Containing or expressing entreaty. [Obs.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im*pet`u*os"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. imp\'82tuosit\'82.] 1. The condition or quality of being impetuous; fury; violence.
1913 Webster]

2. Vehemence, or furiousnes of temper. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*pet"u*ous (?), a. [F. impetueux, L. impetuosus. See Impetus.] 1. Rushing with force and violence; moving with impetus; furious; forcible; violent; as, an impetuous wind; an impetuous torrent.
1913 Webster]

Went pouring forward with impetuous speed. Byron.
1913 Webster]

2. Vehement in feeling; hasty; passionate; violent; as, a man of impetuous temper.
1913 Webster]

The people, on their holidays,
Impetuous, insolent, unquenchable. Milton.

Syn. -- Forcible; rapid; hasty; precipitate; furious; boisterous; violent; raging; fierce; passionate.

-- Im*pet"u*ous*ly, adv. -- Im*pet"u*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Im"pe*tus (, n. [L., fr. impetere to rush upon, attack; pref. im- in + petere to fall upon, seek. See Petition.] 1. A property possessed by a moving body in virtue of its weight and its motion; the force with which any body is driven or impelled; momentum.
1913 Webster]

Momentum is the technical term, impetus its popular equivalent, yet differing from it as applied commonly to bodies moving or moved suddenly or violently, and indicating the origin and intensity of the motion, rather than its quantity or effectiveness.
1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: Impulse; incentive; stimulus; vigor; force; as, the President's strong recommendation provided the impetus needed to pass the campaign reform bill. Buckle.
1913 Webster +PJC]

3. (Gun.) The altitude through which a heavy body must fall to acquire a velocity equal to that with which a ball is discharged from a piece.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 736 -->

Im"pey*an pheas"ant (. [From Lady Impey, who attempted to naturalize the bird in England.] (Zo\'94l.) An Indian crested pheasant of the genus Lophophorus. Several species are known. Called also monaul, monal.
1913 Webster]

Lophophorus Impeyanus) has the neck of a brilliant metallic red, changing to golden yellow in certain lights.
1913 Webster]

Im"phee (, n. (Bot.) The African sugar cane (Holcus saccharatus), -- resembling the sorghum, or Chinese sugar cane.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im"pi (, n. [Zulu.] A body of Kaffir warriors; a body of native armed men. [South Africa]
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

As early as 1862 he crossed assagais with and defeated a Matabili impi (war band). James Bryce.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Im*pic"tured (, a. Pictured; impressed. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

Im*pierce" (, v. t. [Pref. im- in + pierce. Cf. Empierce.] To pierce; to penetrate. [Obs.] Drayton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pierce"a*ble ( a. Not capable of being pierced; impenetrable. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

Im*pi"e*ty (, n.; pl. Impieties (. [L. impietas, fr. impius impious; cf. F. impi\'82t\'82. See Impious, Piety.] 1. The quality of being impious; lack of piety; irreverence toward the Supreme Being; ungodliness; wickedness.
1913 Webster]

2. An impious act; an act of wickedness.
1913 Webster]

Those impieties for the which they are now visited. Shak.

Syn. -- Ungodliness; irreligion; unrighteousness; sinfulness; profaneness; wickedness; godlessness.
1913 Webster]

Im*pig"no*rate (, v. t. [LL. impignoratus, p. pl of impignorare to pawn. See Pignoration.] To pledge or pawn. [Obs.] Laing.
1913 Webster]

Im*pig`no*ra"tion (, n. [LL. impignoratio: cf. F. impignoration.] The act of pawning or pledging; the state of being pawned. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

Imp"ing (, n. [See Imp to graft.] 1. The act or process of grafting or mending. [Archaic]
1913 Webster]

2. (Falconry) The process of repairing broken feathers or a deficient wing.
1913 Webster]

Im*pinge" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impinged (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impinging (?).] [L. impingere; pref. im- in + pangere to fix, strike; prob. akin to pacisci to agree, contract. See Pact, and cf. Impact.] To fall or dash against; to touch upon; to strike; to hit; to clash with; -- with on or upon.
1913 Webster]

The cause of reflection is not the impinging of light on the solid or impervious parts of bodies. Sir I. Newton.
1913 Webster]

But, in the present order of things, not to be employed without impinging on God's justice. Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pinge"ment (?), n. The act of impinging.
1913 Webster]

Im*pin"gent (?), a. [L. impingens, p. pr.] Striking against or upon.
1913 Webster]

Im*pin"guate (?), v. t. [L. impinguatus, p. p. of impinguare to fatten; pref. im- in + pinguis fat.] To fatten; to make fat. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Im`pin*gua"tion (?), n. The act of making fat, or the state of being fat or fattened. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im"pi*ous (?), a. [L. impius; pref. im- not + pius piou. See Pious.] Not pious; wanting piety; irreligious; irreverent; ungodly; profane; wanting in reverence for the Supreme Being; as, an impious deed; impious language.
1913 Webster]

When vice prevails, and impious men bear away,
Addison.

Syn. -- Impious, Irreligious, Profane. Irreligious is negative, impious and profane are positive. An indifferent man may be irreligious; a profane man is irreverent in speech and conduct; an impious man is wickedly and boldly defiant in the strongest sense. Profane also has the milder sense of secular. C. J. Smith.

-- Im"pi*ous*ly, adv. -- Im"pi*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Im"pire (?), n. See Umpire. [Obs.] Huloet.
1913 Webster]

imp"ish (, a. Having the qualities, or showing the characteristics, of an imp; naughtily or annoyingly playful; as, teasing and worrying with impish laughter.
Syn. -- elfish, elvish, implike, mischievous, pixilated, prankish, puckish.
1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]

Imp"ish*ly, adv. In the manner of an imp.
1913 Webster]

Im*pit"e*ous (?), a. Pitiless; cruel. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pla`ca*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. implacabilitas: cf. F. implacabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being implacable.
1913 Webster]

Im*pla"ca*ble (?), a. [L. implacabilis; pref. im- not + placabilis: cf. F. implacable. See Placable.] 1. Not placable; not to be appeased; incapable of being pacified; inexorable; as, an implacable prince.
1913 Webster]

I see thou art implacable. Milton.
1913 Webster]

An object of implacable enmity. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

2. Incapable of being relieved or assuaged; inextinguishable. [R.]
1913 Webster]

O! how I burn with implacable fire. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

Which wrought them pain
Implacable, and many a dolorous groan. Milton.

Syn. -- Unappeasable; inexorable; irreconcilable; unrelenting; relentless; unyielding.
1913 Webster]

Im*pla"ca*ble*ness (?), n. The quality of being implacable; implacability.
1913 Webster]

Im*pla"ca*bly, adv. In an implacable manner.
1913 Webster]

Im`pla*cen"tal (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Without a placenta, as marsupials and monotremes; nonplacental. -- n. A mammal having no placenta; a nonplacental mammal.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`pla*cen*ta"li*a (?), n. pl. [NL. See In- not, and Placental.] (Zo\'94l.) A primary division of the Mammalia, including the monotremes and marsupials, in which no placenta is formed.
1913 Webster]

Im*plant" (?) v. t. [imp. & p. p. Implanted; p. pr. & vb. n. Implanting.] [Pref. im- in + plant: cf. F. implanter.] To plant, or infix, for the purpose of growth; to fix deeply; to instill; to inculate; to introduce; as, to implant the seeds of virtue, or the principles of knowledge, in the minds of youth.
1913 Webster]

Minds well implanted with solid . . . breeding. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im`plan*ta"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. implantation.] The act or process of implanting.
1913 Webster]

Im*plate" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Implated; p. pr. & vb. n. Implating.] To cover with plates; to sheathe; as, to implate a ship with iron.
1913 Webster]

Im*plau`si*bil"i*ty (?), n. Lack of plausibility; the quality of being implausible.
1913 Webster]

Im*plau"si*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + plausible: cf. F. implausible.] Not plausible; not wearing the appearance of truth or credibility, and not likely to be believed. \'bdImplausible harangues.\'b8 Swift.

-- Im*plau"si*ble*ness, n. -- Im*plau"si*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Im*pleach" (?), v. t. To pleach; to interweave. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*plead" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impleaded; p. pr. & vb. n. Impleading.] [Cf. Emplead.] (Law) To institute and prosecute a suit against, in court; to sue or prosecute at law; hence, to accuse; to impeach.
1913 Webster]

Im*plead", v. i. To sue at law.
1913 Webster]

Im*plead"a*ble (?), a. Not admitting excuse, evasion, or plea; rigorous. [R.] T. Adams.
1913 Webster]

Im*plead"er (?), n. (Law) One who prosecutes or sues another.
1913 Webster]

Im*pleas"ing (, a. Unpleasing; displeasing. [Obs.] Overbury.
1913 Webster]

Im*pledge" (?), v. t. To pledge. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

Im"ple*ment (, n. [LL. implementum accomplishment, fr. L. implere, impletum, to fill up, finish, complete; pref. im- in + plere to fill. The word was perh. confused with OF. empleier, emploier, to employ, F. employer, whence E. employ. See Plenty.] That which fulfills or supplies a want or use; esp., an instrument, tool, or utensil, as supplying a requisite to an end; as, the implements of trade, of husbandry, or of war.
1913 Webster]

Genius must have talent as its complement and implement. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

Im"ple*ment, v. t. 1. To accomplish; to fulfill. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Revenge . . . executed and implemented by the hand of Vanbeest Brown. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

2. To provide with an implement or implements; to cause to be fulfilled, satisfied, or carried out, by means of an implement or implements.
1913 Webster]

The chief mechanical requisites of the barometer are implemented in such an instrument as the following. Nichol.
1913 Webster]

3. (Scots Law) To fulfill or perform, as a contract or an engagement.
1913 Webster]

Im`ple*men"tal (?), a. Pertaining to, or characterized by, implements or their use; mechanical.
1913 Webster]

Im*ple"tion (?), n. [L. impletio. See Implement.] 1. The act of filling, or the state of being full. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

2. That which fills up; filling. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

Im"plex (?), a. [L. implexus, p. p. of implectere to infold; pref. im- in + plectere to plait: cf. F implexe.] Intricate; entangled; complicated; complex.
1913 Webster]

The fable of every poem is . . . simple or implex. it is called simple when there is no change of fortune in it; implex, when the fortune of the chief actor changes from bad to good, or from good to bad. Addison.
1913 Webster]

Im*plex"ion (?), n. [L. implexio.] Act of involving, or state of being involved; involution.
1913 Webster]

Im*pli"a*ble (?), a. Not pliable; inflexible; unyielding.
1913 Webster]

Im"pli*cate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Implicated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Implicating.] [L. implicatus, p. p. of implicare to involve; pref. im- in + plicare to fold. See Employ, Ply, and cf. Imply, Implicit.] 1. To infold; to fold together; to interweave.
1913 Webster]

The meeting boughs and implicated leaves. Shelley.
1913 Webster]

2. To bring into connection with; to involve; to connect; -- applied to persons, in an unfavorable sense; as, the evidence implicates many in this conspiracy; to be implicated in a crime, a discreditable transaction, a fault, etc.
1913 Webster]

implicated adj. culpably involved; connected; -- of persons with respect to responsibility for events.
WordNet 1.5]

implicating n. a charge that implicates someone (usually of wrongdoing).
Syn. -- implication.
WordNet 1.5]

Im`pli*ca"tion (?), n. [L. implicatio: cf. F. implication.] 1. The act of implicating, or the state of being implicated.
1913 Webster]

Three principal causes of firmness are. the grossness, the quiet contact, and the implication of component parts. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

2. An implying, or that which is implied, but not expressed; an inference, or something which may fairly be understood, though not expressed in words.
1913 Webster]

Whatever things, therefore, it was asserted that the king might do, it was a necessary implication that there were other things which he could not do. Hallam.
1913 Webster]

implicational adj. arousing a mental association; evocative.
Syn. -- implicative, suggestive, suggestive of(predicate).
WordNet 1.5]

Im"pli*ca*tive (?), a. Tending to implicate.
1913 Webster]

Im"pli*ca*tive*ly, adv. By implication. Sir G. Buck.
1913 Webster]

Im*plic"it (?), a. [L. implicitus, p. p. of implicare to entwine, entangle, attach closely: cf. F. implicite. See Implicate.] 1. Infolded; entangled; complicated; involved. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In his woolly fleece
implicit. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. Tacitly comprised; fairly to be understood, though not expressed in words; implied; as, an implicit contract or agreement. South.
1913 Webster]

3. Resting on another; trusting in the word or authority of another, without doubt or reserve; unquestioning; complete; as, implicit confidence; implicit obedience.
1913 Webster]

Back again to implicit faith I fall. Donne.
1913 Webster]

Implicit function. (Math.) See under Function.
1913 Webster]

Im*plic"it*ly (?), adv. 1. In an implicit manner; without reserve; with unreserved confidence.
1913 Webster]

Not to dispute the methods of his providence, but humbly and implicitly to acquiesce in and adore them. Atterbury.
1913 Webster]

2. By implication; impliedly; as, to deny the providence of God is implicitly to deny his existence. Bentley.
1913 Webster]

Im*plic"it*ness, n. State or quality of being implicit.
1913 Webster]

Im*plic"i*ty (?), n. Implicitness. [Obs.] Cotgrave.
1913 Webster]

Im*plied" (?), a. Virtually involved or included; involved in substance; inferential; tacitly conceded; -- the correlative of express, or expressed. See Imply.
1913 Webster]

Im*pli"ed*ly (?), adv. By implication or inference. Bp. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

im*plode" (?), v. i. To burst inward; contrasting with explode.
PJC]

Im*plod"ed (?), a. (Phon.) Formed by implosion. Ellis.
1913 Webster]

Im*plod"ent (?), n. (Phon.) An implosive sound. Ellis.
1913 Webster]

Im`plo*ra"tion (?), n. [L. imploratio: cf. OF. imploration. See Implore.] The act of imploring; earnest supplication. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Im"plo*ra`tor (?), n. One who implores. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Mere implorators of unholy suits. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*plor"a*to*ry (?), a. Supplicatory; entreating. [R.] Carlyle.
1913 Webster]

Im*plore" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Implored (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imploring.] [L. implorare; pref. im- in + plorare to cry aloud. See Deplore.] To call upon, or for, in supplication; to beseech; to pray to, or for, earnestly; to petition with urgency; to entreat; to beg; -- followed directly by the word expressing the thing sought, or the person from whom it is sought.
1913 Webster]

Imploring all the gods that reign above. Pope.
1913 Webster]

I kneel, and then implore her blessing. Shak.

Syn. -- To beseech; supplicate; crave; entreat; beg; solicit; petition; prey; request; adjure. See Beseech.
1913 Webster]

Im*plore", v. i. To entreat; to beg; to prey.
1913 Webster]

Im*plore", n. Imploration. [Obs.] Spencer.
1913 Webster]

Im*plor"er (?), n. One who implores.
1913 Webster]

Im*plor"ing, a. That implores; beseeching; entreating. -- Im*plor"ing*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Im*plo"sion (?), n. [Formed by substitution of pref. im- in for pref. ex- in explosion.] 1. A bursting inwards, as of a vessel from which the air has been exhausted; -- contrasted with explosion.
1913 Webster]

2. Hence: The inward-moving detonation wave cause by detonation of explosives arrayed spherically around a core; -- a technique used in atomic bombs to compress fissionable material to allow a chain reaction time to produce an explosion of the fissionable material.
PJC]

3. (Phon.) A sudden compression of the air in the mouth, simultaneously with and affecting the sound made by the closure of the organs in uttering p, t, or k, at the end of a syllable (see Guide to Pronunciation, b, d, and g, heard in Southern Germany. H. Sweet.
1913 Webster]

Im*plo"sive (?), a. (Phon.) Formed by implosion. -- n. An implosive sound, an implodent. -- Im*plo"sive*ly, adv. H. Sweet.
1913 Webster]

Im*plumed" (?), a. Not plumed; without plumes or feathers; featherless. [R.] Drayton.
1913 Webster]

Im*plunge" (?), v. t. To plunge. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im*plu"vi*um (?), n. [L., fr. impluere to rain into; pref. im- in + pluere to rain.] (Arch.) In Roman dwellings, a cistern or tank, set in the atrium or peristyle to recieve the water from the roof, by means of the compluvium; generally made ornamental with flowers and works of art around its birm.
1913 Webster]

Im*ply" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Implied (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Implying.] [From the same source as employ. See Employ, Ply, and cf. Implicate, Apply.] 1. To infold or involve; to wrap up. [Obs.] \'bdHis head in curls implied.\'b8 Chapman.
1913 Webster]

2. To involve in substance or essence, or by fair inference, or by construction of law, when not include virtually; as, war implies fighting.
1913 Webster]

Where a malicious act is proved, a malicious intention is implied. Bp. Sherlock.
1913 Webster]

When a man employs a laborer to work for him, . . . the act of hiring implies an obligation and a promise that he shall pay him a reasonable reward for his services. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

3. To refer, ascribe, or attribute. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Whence might this distaste arise?
1913 Webster]

If [from] neither your perverse and peevish will.
imply it. J. Webster.

Syn. -- To involve; include; comprise; import; mean; denote; signify; betoken. See Involve.
1913 Webster]

Im*poi"son (?), v. t. [Cf. Empoison.] To poison; to imbitter; to impair.
1913 Webster]

Im*poi"son*er (?), n. A poisoner. [Obs.] Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

Im*poi"son*ment (?), n. [Cf. Empoisonment.] The act of poisoning or impoisoning. [Obs.] Pope.

{ Im*po"lar*i*ly (?), Im*po"lar*ly (?), } adv. Not according to or in, the direction of the poles. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Im*pol"i*cy (?), n. The quality of being impolitic; inexpedience; unsuitableness to the end proposed; bads policy; as, the impolicy of fraud. Bp. Horsley.
1913 Webster]

Im`po*lite" (?), a. [L. impolitus unpolishied, pref. im- not + politus, p. p. of polire to polish, refine. See Polite.] Not polite; not of polished manners; wanting in good manners; discourteous; uncivil; rude. -- Im`po*lite"ly, adv. -- Im`po*lite"ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Im*pol"i*tic (?), a. [Pref. im- not + politic; cf. F. impolitique.] Not politic; contrary to, or wanting in, policy; unwise; imprudent; indiscreet; inexpedient; as, an impolitic ruler, law, or measure.
1913 Webster]

The most unjust and impolitic of all things, unequal taxation. Burke.

Syn. -- Indiscreet; inexpedient; undiplomatic.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 737 -->

Im`po*lit"i*cal (?), a. Impolitic. [Obs.] -- Im`po*lit"i*cal*ly, adv. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Im*pol"i*tic*ly (?), adv. In an impolitic manner.
1913 Webster]

Im*pol"i*tic*ness, n. The quality of being impolitic.
1913 Webster]

Im*pon`der*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. impond\'82rabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being imponderable; imponderableness.
1913 Webster]

Im*pon"der*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + ponderable: cf. F. impond\'82rable.] Not ponderable; without sensible or appreciable weight; incapable of being weighed.
1913 Webster]

Im*pon"der*a*ble, n. (Physics) An imponderable substance or body; specifically, in the plural, a name formerly applied to heat, light, electricity, and magnetism, regarded as subtile fluids destitute of weight but in modern science little used.
1913 Webster]

Im*pon"der*a*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being imponderable.
1913 Webster]

Im*pon"der*ous (?), a. Imponderable. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne. -- Im*pon"der*ous*ness, n. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pone" (?), v. t. [L. imponere, impositum, to place upon; pref. im- in + ponere to place. See Position.] To stake; to wager; to pledge. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Against the which he has imponed, as I take it, six French rapiers and poniards. Shak.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im*poo"fo (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) The eland. [Written also impoofoo.]
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im*poon" (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) The duykerbok.
1913 Webster]

Im*poor" (?), v. t. To impoverish. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im`po*ros"i*ty (?), n. [Perf. im- not + porosity: cf. F. imporosit\'82.] The state or quality of being imporous; lack of porosity; compactness. \'bdThe . . . imporosity betwixt the tangible parts.\'b8 Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Im*por"ous (?), a. Destitute of pores; very close or compact in texture; solid. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Im*port" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imported; p. pr. & vb. n. Importing.] [L. importare to bring in, to occasion, to cause; pref. im- in + portare to bear. Sense 3 comes through F. importer, from the Latin. See Port demeanor.] 1. To bring in from abroad; to introduce from without; especially, to bring (wares or merchandise) into a place or country from a foreign country, in the transactions of commerce; -- opposed to export. We import teas from China, coffee from Brazil, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. To carry or include, as meaning or intention; to imply; to signify.
1913 Webster]

Every petition . . . doth . . . always import a multitude of speakers together. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

3. To be of importance or consequence to; to have a bearing on; to concern.
1913 Webster]

I have a motion much imports your good. Shak.
1913 Webster]

If I endure it, what imports it you? Dryden.

Syn. -- To denote; mean; signify; imply; indicate; betoken; interest; concern.
1913 Webster]

Im*port", v. i. To signify; to purport; to be of moment. \'bdFor that . . . importeth to the work.\'b8 Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Im"port (?), n. 1. Merchandise imported, or brought into a country from without its boundaries; -- generally in the plural, opposed to exports.
1913 Webster]

I take the imports from, and not the exports to, these conquests, as the measure of these advantages which we derived from them. Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. That which a word, phrase, or document contains as its signification or intention or interpretation of a word, action, event, and the like.
1913 Webster]

3. Importance; weight; consequence.
1913 Webster]

Most serious design, and the great import. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*port"a*ble (?), a. [Cf. F. importable. See Import.] Capable of being imported.
1913 Webster]

Im*port"a*ble, a. [L. importabilis; pref. im- not + portabilis bearable: cf. OF. importable. See Portable.] Not to be endured; insupportable; intolerable. [Obs.] Chaucer. -- Im*port"a*ble*ness, n. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*por"tance (?), n. [F. importance. See Important.] 1. The quality or state of being important; consequence; weight; moment; significance.
1913 Webster]

Thy own importance know,
Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. Subject; matter. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Upon importance of so slight and trivial a nature. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Import; meaning; significance. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The wisest beholder could not say if the importance were joy or sorrow. Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. Importunity; solicitation. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

At our importance hither is he come. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*por"tan*cy (?), n. Importance; significance; consequence; that which is important. [Obs.] Shak. \'bdCareful to conceal importancies.\'b8 Fuller.
1913 Webster]

Im*por"tant (?), a. [F. important. See Import, v. t.] 1. Full of, or burdened by, import; charged with great interests; restless; anxious. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Thou hast strength as much
important. Chapman.
1913 Webster]

2. Carrying or possessing weight or consequence; of valuable content or bearing; significant; weighty.
1913 Webster]

Things small as nothing . . .
important. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Bearing on; forcible; driving. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

He fiercely at him flew,
important outrage him assailed. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

4. Importunate; pressing; urgent. [Obs.] Shak.

Syn. -- Weighty; momentous; significant; essential; necessary; considerable; influential; serious.
1913 Webster]

important-looking adj. appearing to be important; as, an important-looking sealed document.
WordNet 1.5]

Im*por"tant*ly, adv. In an important manner.
1913 Webster]

Im`por*ta"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. importation. See Import, v. t.] 1. The act of carrying, conveying, or delivering. [R.]
1913 Webster]

2. The act or practice of importing, or bringing into a country or state; -- opposed to exportation.
1913 Webster]

3. That which is imported; commodities or wares introduced into a country from abroad.
1913 Webster]

imported adj. brought into the country from a foreign source; -- used of especially merchandise; -- correlative of exported. imported wines
WordNet 1.5]

Im*port"er (?), n. One who imports; the merchant who brings goods into a country or state; -- opposed to exporter.
1913 Webster]

Im*port"ing, a. Full of meaning. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*port"less, a. Void of meaning. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*por"tu*na*ble (?), a. Heavy; insupportable. [Obs.] Sir T. More.
1913 Webster]

Im*por"tu*na*cy (?), n. [From Importunate.] The quality of being importunate; importunateness.
1913 Webster]

Im*por"tu*nate (?), a. [See Importune.] 1. Troublesomely urgent; unreasonably solicitous; overpressing in request or demand; urgent; teasing; as, an impotunate petitioner, curiosity. Whewell.
1913 Webster]

2. Hard to be borne; unendurable. [R.] Donne.

-- Im*por"tu*nate*ly, adv. -- Im*por"tu*nate*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Im*por"tu*na`tor (?), n. One who importunes; an importuner. [Obs.] Sir E. Sandys.
1913 Webster]

Im`por*tune" (?), a. [F. importun, L. importunus; pref. im- not + a derivative from the root of portus harbor, importunus therefore orig. meaning, hard of access. See Port harbor, and cf. Importunate.] 1. Inopportune; unseasonable. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

2. Troublesome; vexatious; persistent; urgent; hence, vexatious on account of untimely urgency or pertinacious solicitation. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

And their importune fates all satisfied. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

Of all other affections it [envy] is the most importune and continual. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Im`por*tune", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Importuned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Importuning.] [From Importune, a.: cf. F. importuner.] 1. To request or solicit, with urgency; to press with frequent, unreasonable, or troublesome application or pertinacity; hence, to tease; to irritate; to worry.
1913 Webster]

Their ministers and residents here have perpetually importuned the court with unreasonable demands. Swift.
1913 Webster]

2. To import; to signify. [Obs.] \'bdIt importunes death.\'b8 Spenser.
1913 Webster]

Im`por*tune", v. i. To require; to demand. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

We shall write to you,
importune. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im`por*tune"ly, adv. In an importune manner. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im`por*tun"er (?), n. One who importunes.
1913 Webster]

Im`por*tu"ni*ty (?), n.; pl. Importunities (#). [L. importunitas unsuitableness, rudeness: cf. F. importunit\'82.] The quality of being importunate; pressing or pertinacious solicitation; urgent request; incessant or frequent application; troublesome pertinacity.
1913 Webster]

O'ercome with importunity and tears. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*por"tu*ous (?), a. [L. importuosus; pref. im- not + portuosus abounding in harbors, fr. portus harbor.] Without a port or harbor. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"a*ble (?), a. [Cf. F. imposable.] Capable of being imposed or laid on. Hammond.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"a*ble*ness, n. Quality of being imposable.
1913 Webster]

Im*pose" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imposed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imposing.] [F. imposer; pref. im- in + poser to place. See Pose, v. t.] 1. To lay on; to set or place; to put; to deposit.
1913 Webster]

Cakes of salt and barley [she] did impose
Chapman.
1913 Webster]

2. To lay as a charge, burden, tax, duty, obligation, command, penalty, etc.; to enjoin; to levy; to inflict; as, to impose a toll or tribute.
1913 Webster]

What fates impose, that men must needs abide. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Death is the penalty imposed. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Thou on the deep imposest nobler laws. Waller.
1913 Webster]

3. (Eccl.) To lay on, as the hands, in the religious rites of confirmation and ordination.
1913 Webster]

4. (Print.) To arrange in proper order on a table of stone or metal and lock up in a chase for printing; -- said of columns or pages of type, forms, etc.
1913 Webster]

Im*pose", v. i. To practice tricks or deception.
1913 Webster]

To impose on or To impose upon, (a) to pass or put a trick on; to delude; to cheat; to defraud. \'bdHe imposes on himself, and mistakes words for things.\'b8 Locke. (b) to place an unwelcome burden or obligation on (another person); as, she imposed on her friend to drive her daughter to school. (c) to take unfair advantage of (a person, a friendship); as, he imposed on his friendship with The Mayor to gain business.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Im*pose", n. A command; injunction. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

imposed adj. p. p. of impose; as, rules imposed by society.
WordNet 1.5]

Im*pose"ment (?), n. Imposition. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"er (?), n. One who imposes.
1913 Webster]

The imposers of these oaths might repent. Walton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"ing, a. 1. Laying as a duty; enjoining.
1913 Webster]

2. Adapted to impress forcibly; impressive; commanding; as, an imposing air; an imposing spectacle. \'bdLarge and imposing edifices.\'b8 Bp. Hobart.
1913 Webster]

3. Deceiving; deluding; misleading.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"ing, n. (Print.) The act of imposing the columns of a page, or the pages of a sheet. See Impose, v. t., 4.
1913 Webster]

Imposing stone (Print.), the stone on which the pages or columns of types are imposed or made into forms; -- called also imposing table.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"ing*ly, adv. In an imposing manner.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"ing*ness, n. The quality of being imposing.
1913 Webster]

Im`po*si"tion (?), n. [F., fr. L. impositio the application of a name to a thing. See Impone.] 1. The act of imposing, laying on, affixing, enjoining, inflicting, obtruding, and the like. \'bdFrom imposition of strict laws.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

Made more solemn by the imposition of hands. Hammond.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is imposed, levied, or enjoined; charge; burden; injunction; tax.
1913 Webster]

3. (Eng. Univ.) An extra exercise enjoined on students as a punishment. T. Warton.
1913 Webster]

4. An excessive, arbitrary, or unlawful exaction; hence, a trick or deception put on laid on others; cheating; fraud; delusion; imposture.
1913 Webster]

Reputation is an idle and most false imposition. Shak.
1913 Webster]

5. (Eccl.) The act of laying on the hands as a religious ceremoy, in ordination, confirmation, etc.
1913 Webster]

6. (Print.) The act or process of imosing pages or columns of type. See Impose, v. t., 4.

Syn. -- Deceit; fraud; imposture. See Deception.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos`si*bil"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Impossibilities (#). [L. impossibilitas: cf. F. impossibilit\'82.] 1. The quality of being impossible; impracticability.
1913 Webster]

They confound difficulty with impossibility. South.
1913 Webster]

2. An impossible thing; that which is not possible; that which can not be thought, done, or endured.
1913 Webster]

Impossibilities! O, no, there's none. Cowley.
1913 Webster]

3. Inability; helplessness. [R.] Latimer.
1913 Webster]

Logical impossibility, a condition or statement involving contradiction or absurdity; as, that a thing can be and not be at the same time. See Principle of Contradiction, under Contradiction.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"si*ble (?), a. [F., fr. L. impossibilis; pref. im- not + possibilis possible. See Possible.] Not possible; incapable of being done, of existing, etc.; unattainable in the nature of things, or by means at command; insuperably difficult under the circumstances; absurd or impracticable; not feasible.
1913 Webster]

With men this is impossible; but with God all things are possible. Matt. xix. 26.
1913 Webster]

Without faith it is impossible to please him. Heb. xi. 6.
1913 Webster]

Impossible quantity (Math.), an imaginary quantity. See Imaginary.

Syn. -- See Impracticable.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"si*ble, n. An impossibility; as, he tried to do the impossible. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

\'bdMadam,\'b8 quoth he, \'bdthis were an impossible!\'b8 Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

impossibleness n. incapability of existing or occurring; impossibility.
Syn. -- impossibility.
WordNet 1.5]

Im*pos"si*bly, adv. Not possibly. Sir. T. North.
1913 Webster]

Im"post (?), n. [OF. impost, F. impot, LL. impostus, fr. L. impostus, p. p. of imponere to impose. See Impone.] 1. That which is imposed or levied; a tax, tribute, or duty; especially, a duty or tax laid by goverment on goods imported into a country.
1913 Webster]

Even the ship money . . . Johnson could not pronounce to have been an unconstitutional impost. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

2. (Arch.) The top member of a pillar, pier, wall, etc., upon which the weight of an arch rests.
1913 Webster]

continuous, if the moldings of the arch or architrave run down the jamb or pier without a break.

Syn. -- Tribute; excise; custom; duty; tax.
1913 Webster]

Im*post"hu*mate (?), v. t. [See Imposthume.] To apostemate; to form an imposthume or abscess. Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

Im*post"hu*mate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imposthumated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imposthumating (?).] To affect with an imposthume or abscess.
1913 Webster]

Im*post"hu*mate (?), a. Imposthumated.
1913 Webster]

Im*post`hu*ma"tion (?), n. 1. The act of forming an abscess; state of being inflamed; suppuration.
1913 Webster]

2. An abscess; an imposthume. Coxe.
1913 Webster]

Im*post"hume (?), n. [A corruption of aposteme. See Aposteme.] A collection of pus or purulent matter in any part of an animal body; an abscess.
1913 Webster]

Im*post"hume, v. t. & i. Same as Imposthumate.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"tor (?), n. [L. impostor a deceiver, fr. imponere to impose upon, deceive. See Impone.] One who imposes upon others; a person who assumes a character or title not his own, for the purpose of deception; a pretender. \'bdThe fraudulent impostor foul.\'b8 Milton.

Syn. -- Deceiver; cheat; rogue. See Deceiver.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"tor*ship, n. The condition, character, or practice of an impostor. Milton.

{ Im*pos"tress (?), Im*pos"trix (?), } n. [LL. impostrix. See Impostor.] A woman who imposes upon or deceives others. [R.] Fuller.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"trous (?), n. Characterized by imposture; deceitful. \'bdImpostrous pretense of knowledge.\'b8 Grote.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"tur*age (?), n. Imposture; cheating. [R.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"ture (?), n. [L. impostura: cf. F. imposture. See Impone.] The act or conduct of an impostor; deception practiced under a false or assumed character; fraud or imposition; cheating.
1913 Webster]

From new legends
impostures. Johnson.

Syn. -- Cheat; fraud; trick; imposition; delusion.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"tured (?), a. Done by imposture. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"tur*ous (?), a. Impostrous; deceitful.
1913 Webster]

Strictness fales and impostrous. Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

Im*pos"tur*y (?), n. Imposture. [Obs.] Fuller.

{ Im"po*tence (?), Im"po*ten*cy (?), } n. [L. impotenia inability, poverty, lack of moderation. See Impotent.] 1. The quality or condition of being impotent; lack of strength or power, animal, intellectual, or moral; weakness; feebleness; inability; imbecility.
1913 Webster]

Some were poor by impotency of nature; as young fatherless children, old decrepit persons, idiots, and cripples. Hayward.
1913 Webster]

O, impotence of mind in body strong! Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Lack of self-restraint or self-control. [R.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law & Med.) Lack of procreative power; inability to copulate, or beget children; also, sometimes, sterility; barrenness; specifically, in males: the inability to achieve or sustain a penile erection; erectile dysfunction.
1913 Webster +PJC]

impregnated adj. 1. same as fertilized, 1. fertile (vs. infertile)
Syn. -- fertilized, inseminated.
WordNet 1.5]

Im"po*tent (?), a. [F. impotent, L. impotens, -entis; pref. im- not + potens potent, powerful. See Potent.] 1. Not potent; wanting power, strength. or vigor. whether physical, intellectual, or moral; deficient in capacity; destitute of force; weak; feeble; infirm.
1913 Webster]

There sat a certain man at Lystra, impotent inhis feet. Acts xiv. 8.
1913 Webster]

O most lame and impotent conclusion! Shak.
1913 Webster]

Not slow to hear,
impotent to save. Addison.
1913 Webster]

2. Wanting the power of self-restraint; incontrolled; ungovernable; violent.
1913 Webster]

Impotent of tongue, her silence broke. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Wanting the power of procreation; unable to copulate; also, sometimes, sterile; barren; specifically, in males: unable to achieve or sustain a penile erection.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Im"po*tent, n. One who is impotent. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im"po*tent*ly, adv. In an impotent manner.
1913 Webster]

Im*pound" (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impounded; p. pr. & vb. n. Impounding.] To shut up or place in an inclosure called a pound; hence, to hold in the custody of some authority such as police or a court; as, to impound stray cattle; to impound an illegally parked car; to impound a document for safe keeping.
1913 Webster +PJC]

But taken and impounded as a stray,
Shak.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 738 -->

Im*pound"age (, n. 1. The act of impounding, or the state of being impounded.
1913 Webster]

2. The fee or fine for impounding.
1913 Webster]

Im*pound"er (?), n. One who impounds.
1913 Webster]

Im*pov"er*ish (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impoverished (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impoverishing.] [OF. empovrir; pref. em- (L. in) + povre poor, F. pauvre; cf. OF. apovrir, F. appauvrir, where the prefix is a-, L. ad. Cf. Empoverish, and see Poor, and -ish.] 1. To make poor; to reduce to poverty or indigence; as, misfortune and disease impoverish families.
1913 Webster]

2. To exhaust the strength, richness, or fertility of; to make sterile; as, to impoverish land.
1913 Webster]

Im*pov"er*ish*er (?), n. One who, or that which, impoverishes.
1913 Webster]

Im*pov"er*ish*ment (?), n. [Cf. OF. empoverissement, and F. appauvrissement.] The act of impoverishing, or the state of being impoverished; reduction to poverty. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

Im*pow"er (?), v. t. See Empower.
1913 Webster]

Imp"-pole` (, n. (Building) A pole for supporting a scaffold.
1913 Webster]

Im*prac`ti*ca*bil"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Impracticabilities (. 1. The state or quality of being impracticable; infeasibility. Goldsmith.
1913 Webster]

2. An impracticable thing.
1913 Webster]

3. Intractableness; stubbornness.
1913 Webster]

Im*prac"ti*ca*ble (?), a. 1. Not practicable; incapable of being performed, or accomplished by the means employed, or at command; impossible; as, an impracticable undertaking.
1913 Webster]

2. Not to be overcome, persuaded, or controlled by any reasonable method; unmanageable; intractable; not capable of being easily dealt with; -- used in a general sense, as applied to a person or thing that is difficult to control or get along with.
1913 Webster]

This though, impracticable heart
Rowe.
1913 Webster]

Patriotic but loyal men went away disgusted afresh with the impracticable arrogance of a sovereign. Palfrey.
1913 Webster]

3. Incapable of being used or availed of; as, an impracticable road; an impracticable method.

Syn. -- Impossible; infeasible. -- Impracticable, Impossible. A thing is impracticable when it can not be accomplished by any human means at present possessed; a thing is impossible when the laws of nature forbid it. The navigation of a river may now be impracticable, but not impossible, because the existing obstructions may yet be removed. \'bdThe barons exercised the most despotic authority over their vassals, and every scheme of public utility was rendered impracticable by their continued petty wars with each other.\'b8 Mickle. \'bdWith men this is impossible, but with God all things are possible.\'b8 Matt. xix. 26.
1913 Webster]

Im*prac"ti*ca*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being impracticable; impracticability.
1913 Webster]

Im*prac"ti*ca*bly, adv. In an impracticable manner.
1913 Webster]

Morality not impracticably rigid. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

Im*prac"ti*cal (?), a. Not practical.
1913 Webster]

Im"pre*cate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imprecated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imprecating (?).] [L. imprecatus, p. p. of imprecari to imprecate; pref. im- in, on + precari to pray. See Pray.] 1. To call down by prayer, as something hurtful or calamitous.
1913 Webster]

Imprecate the vengeance of Heaven on the guilty empire. Mickle.
1913 Webster]

2. To invoke evil upon; to curse; to swear at.
1913 Webster]

In vain we blast the ministers of Fate,
imprecate. Rochester.
1913 Webster]

Im`pre*ca"tion (?), n. [L. imprecatio: cf. F. impr\'82cation.] The act of imprecating, or invoking evil upon any one; a prayer that a curse or calamity may fall on any one; a curse.
1913 Webster]

Men cowered like slaves before such horrid imprecations. Motley.

Syn. -- Malediction; curse; execration; anathema. See Malediction.
1913 Webster]

Im"pre*ca*to*ry (?), a. Of the nature of, or containing, imprecation; invoking evil; as, the imprecatory psalms.
1913 Webster]

Im`pre*ci"sion (?), n. Lack of precision. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pregn" (?), v. t. [Cf. F. impregner. See Impregnate.] To impregnate; to make fruitful. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

His pernicious words, impregned
Milton.
1913 Webster]

Semele doth Bacchus bear
Impregned of Jove. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

Im*preg`na*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being impregnable; invincibility.
1913 Webster]

Im*preg"na*ble (?), a. [F. imprenable; pref. im- not + prenable pregnable, fr. prendre to take, L. prehendere. See Comprehend, Get to obtain.] Not to be stormed, or taken by assault; incapable of being subdued; able to resist attack; unconquerable; as, an impregnable fortress; impregnable virtue.
1913 Webster]

The man's affection remains wholly unconcerned and impregnable. South.

-- Im*preg"na*ble*ness, n. -- Im*preg"na*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Im*preg"na*ble (?), a. [See Impregnate.] (Biol.) Capable of being impregnated, as the egg of an animal, or the ovule of a plant.
1913 Webster]

Im*preg"nant (?), n. [See Impregnate.] That which impregnates. [R.] Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

Im*preg"nant, a. [Pref. im- not + pregnant.] Not pregnant; unfertilized or infertile. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*preg"nate (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impregnated (-n; p. pr. & vb. n. Impregnating (-n.] [LL. impraegnatus, p. p. of impraegnare to impregnate, fr. L. pref. im- in + praegnans pregnant. See Pregnant.] 1. To make pregnant; to cause to conceive; to render prolific; to get with child or young.
1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) To come into contact with (an ovum or egg) so as to cause impregnation; to fertilize; to fecundate.
1913 Webster]

3. To infuse an active principle into; to render fruitful or fertile in any way; to fertilize; to imbue.
1913 Webster]

4. To infuse particles of another substance into; to communicate the quality of another to; to cause to be filled, imbued, mixed, or furnished (with something); as, to impregnate India rubber with sulphur; clothing impregnated with contagion; rock impregnated with ore.
1913 Webster]

Im*preg"nate (, v. i. To become pregnant. Addison.
1913 Webster]

Im*preg"nate (-n, a. [LL. impraegnatus, p. p.] Impregnated; made prolific.
1913 Webster]

The scorching ray
impregnate with disease. Byron.
1913 Webster]

impregnated adj. [p. p. from impregnate.] same as fertilized, 1.
Syn. -- fertilized, inseminated.
WordNet 1.5]

Im`preg*na"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. impr\'82gnation, LL. impraegnatio.] 1. The act of impregnating or the state of being impregnated; fecundation.
1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) The fusion of a female germ cell (ovum) with a male germ cell (in animals, a spermatozo\'94n) to form a single new cell endowed with the power of developing into a new individual; fertilization; fecundation.
1913 Webster]

1913 Webster]

3. That with which anything is impregnated. Derham.
1913 Webster]

4. Intimate mixture; infusion; saturation.
1913 Webster]

5. (Mining) An ore deposit, with indefinite boundaries, consisting of rock impregnated with ore. Raymond.
1913 Webster]

Im`pre*ju"di*cate (?), a. Not prejudged; unprejudiced; impartial. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Im*pre"na*ble (?), a. Impregnable. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*prep`a*ra"tion (?), n. Lack of preparation. [Obs.] Hooker.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im*pre"sa (, n. [It. See Emprise, and cf. Impress, n., 4.] (Her.) A device on a shield or seal, or used as a bookplate or the like. [Written also imprese and impress.]
1913 Webster]

My impresa to your lordship; a swain
J. Webster.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`pre*sa"ri*o (?), n.; pl. Impresarios (#). [It., from impresa enterprise.] 1. The projector, manager, or conductor, of an opera or concert company.
1913 Webster]

2. Hence, broadly: Any manager who organizes performances of a group.
PJC]

Im`pre*scrip`ti*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. imprescriptibilit\'82.] The quality of being imprescriptible.
1913 Webster]

Im`pre*scrip"ti*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + prescriptible: cf. F. imprescriptible.] 1. Not capable of being lost or impaired by neglect, by disuse, or by the claims of another founded on prescription; -- of rights.
1913 Webster]

The right of navigation, fishing, and others that may be exercised on the sea, belonging to the right of mere ability, are imprescriptible. Vattel (Trans. )
1913 Webster]

2. Not derived from, or dependent on, external authority; self-evidencing; obvious.
1913 Webster]

The imprescriptible laws of the pure reason. Colerridge.
1913 Webster]

Im`pre*scrip"ti*bly, adv. In an imprescriptible manner; obviously.
1913 Webster]

Im*prese" (?), n. A device. See Impresa.
1913 Webster]

An imprese, as the Italians call it, is a device in picture with his motto or word, borne by noble or learned personages. Camden.
1913 Webster]

Im*press" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impressed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impressing.] [L. impressus, p. p. of imprimere to impress; pref. im- in, on + premere to press. See Press to squeeze, and cf. Imprint.] 1. To press, stamp, or print something in or upon; to mark by pressure, or as by pressure; to imprint (that which bears the impression).
1913 Webster]

His heart, like an agate, with your print impressed. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. To produce by pressure, as a mark, stamp, image, etc.; to imprint (a mark or figure upon something).
1913 Webster]

3. Fig.: To fix deeply in the mind; to present forcibly to the attention, etc.; to imprint; to inculcate.
1913 Webster]

Impress the motives of persuasion upon our own hearts till we feel the force of them. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

4. [See Imprest, Impress, n., 5.] To take by force for public service; as, to impress sailors or money.
1913 Webster]

The second five thousand pounds impressed for the service of the sick and wounded prisoners. Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

Im*press", v. i. To be impressed; to rest. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Such fiendly thoughts in his heart impress. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

Im"press (?), n.; pl. Impresses (. 1. The act of impressing or making.
1913 Webster]

2. A mark made by pressure; an indentation; imprint; the image or figure of anything, formed by pressure or as if by pressure; result produced by pressure or influence.
1913 Webster]

The impresses of the insides of these shells. Woodward.
1913 Webster]

This weak impress of love is as a figure
Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Characteristic; mark of distinction; stamp. South.
1913 Webster]

4. A device. See Impresa. Cussans.
1913 Webster]

To describe . . . emblazoned shields,
Impresses quaint. Milton.
1913 Webster]

5. [See Imprest, Press to force into service.] The act of impressing, or taking by force for the public service; compulsion to serve; also, that which is impressed.
1913 Webster]

Why such impress of shipwrights? Shak.
1913 Webster]

Impress gang, a party of men, with an officer, employed to impress seamen for ships of war; a press gang. -- Impress money, a sum of money paid, immediately upon their entering service, to men who have been impressed.
1913 Webster]

impressed pred. adj. having the conscious mind deeply or markedly affected or influenced; -- usually used with by or with.
WordNet 1.5]

Im*press`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being impressible; susceptibility.
1913 Webster]

Im*press"i*ble (?), a. [Cf. F. impressible.] Capable of being impressed; susceptible; sensitive. -- Im*press"i*ble*ness, n. -- Im*press"i*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Im*pres"sion (?), n. [F. impression, L. impressio.] 1. The act of impressing, or the state of being impressed; the communication of a stamp, mold, style, or character, by external force or by influence.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is impressed; stamp; mark; indentation; sensible result of an influence exerted from without.
1913 Webster]

The stamp and clear impression of good sense. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

To shelter us from impressions of weather, we must spin, we must weave, we must build. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

3. That which impresses, or exercises an effect, action, or agency; appearance; phenomenon. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Portentous blaze of comets and impressions in the air. Milton.
1913 Webster]

A fiery impression falling from out of Heaven. Holland.
1913 Webster]

4. Influence or effect on the senses or the intellect hence, interest, concern. Reid.
1913 Webster]

His words impression left. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Such terrible impression made the dream. Shak.
1913 Webster]

I have a father's dear impression,
Ford.
1913 Webster]

5. An indistinct notion, remembrance, or belief.
1913 Webster]

6. Impressiveness; emphasis of delivery.
1913 Webster]

Which must be read with an impression. Milton.
1913 Webster]

7. (Print.) The pressure of the type on the paper, or the result of such pressure, as regards its appearance; as, a heavy impression; a clear, or a poor, impression; also, a single copy as the result of printing, or the whole edition printed at a given time; as, a copy from the fifth impression.
1913 Webster]

Ten impressions which his books have had. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

8. In painting, the first coat of color, as the priming in house painting and the like. [R.]
1913 Webster]

9. (Engraving) A print on paper from a wood block, metal plate, or the like.
1913 Webster]

Proof impression, one of the early impressions taken from an engraving, before the plate or block is worn.
1913 Webster]

Im*pres`sion*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being impressionable.
1913 Webster]

Im*pres"sion*a*ble (?), a. [Cf. F. impressionnable.] Liable or subject to impression; capable of being molded; susceptible; impressible; as, a bad influence on impressionable youths.
1913 Webster]

He was too impressionable; he had too much of the temperament of genius. Motley.
1913 Webster]

A pretty face and an impressionable disposition. T. Hook.
1913 Webster]

Im*pres"sion*a*ble*ness, n. The quality of being impressionable.
1913 Webster]

Im*pres"sion*ism (?), n. [F. impressionnisme.] (Fine Arts) The theory or method of suggesting an effect or impression without elaboration of the details; -- a disignation of a recent fashion in painting and etching.
1913 Webster]

Im*pres"sion*ist, n. [F. impressionniste.] (Fine Arts) One who adheres to the theory or method of impressionism in art; especially, a painter who paints in the impressionistic style; as, the skyrocketing prices of paintings by the French impressionists.
1913 Webster]

Im*pres"sion*ist, Im*pres`sion*is"tic (?), a. Pertaining to, or characterized by, impressionism.
1913 Webster]

Im*pres"sion*less, a. Having the quality of not being impressed or affected; not susceptible.
1913 Webster]

Im*press"ive (?), a. [Cf. F. impressif.] 1. Making, or tending to make, an impression; having power to impress; adapted to excite attention and feeling, to touch the sensibilities, or affect the conscience; as, an impressive discourse; an impressive scene.
1913 Webster]

2. Capable of being impressed. [Obs.] Drayton.

- Im*press"ive*ly, adv. -- Im*press"ive*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Im*press"ment (?), n. The act of seizing for public use, or of impressing into public service; compulsion to serve; as, the impressment of provisions or of sailors.
1913 Webster]

The great scandal of our naval service -- impressment -- died a protracted death. J. H. Burton.
1913 Webster]

Im*press"or (?), n. [LL., a printer.] One who, or that which, impresses. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

Im*pres"sure (?), n. [Cf. OF. impressure, LL. impressura.] Dent; impression. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im*prest" (, v. t. [ imp. & p. p. Imprested; p. pr. & vb. n. Impresting.] [Pref. im- + prest: cf. It. imprestare. See Prest, n.] To advance on loan. Burke.
1913 Webster]

Im"prest (?), n. [Cf. It. impresto, imprestito, LL. impraestitum. See Imprest, v. t., and Impress compulsion to serve.] A kind of earnest money; loan; -- specifically, money advanced for some public service, as in enlistment. Burke.
1913 Webster]

The clearing of their imprests for what little of their debts they have received. Pepys.

Im"prest fund` (?), n. A sum of money to be used as petty cash.
PJC]

{ Im*prev"a*lence (?), Im*prev"a*len*cy (?), } n. Lack of prevalence. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im`pre*vent`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being impreventable. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im`pre*vent"a*ble (?), a. Not preventable; inevitable.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`pri*ma"tur (?), n. [L., let it be printed.] 1. (Law) A license to print or publish a book, paper, etc.; also, in countries subjected to the censorship of the press, approval of that which is published.
1913 Webster]

2. (R. C. Ch.) Permission granted from a designated eccliastical authority to publish a book or other document; -- required by church law for Catholics, especially ecclesiastics, who wish to publish.
PJC]

3. Hence: Official aproval for some proposed activity; as, a contract this large needs the imprimatur of the legal department.
PJC]

Im*prim"er*y (?), n. [F. imprimerie, fr. imprimer to imprint.] [Obs.] (a) A print; impression. (b) A printing establishment. (c) The art of printing.
1913 Webster]

Im*prim"ing (?), n. A beginning. [Obs.] \'bdTheir springings and imprimings.\'b8 Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im*pri"mis (?), adv. [L., for in primis among the first, chiefly; in in + primus first.] In the first place; first in order.
1913 Webster]

Im*print" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imptrinted; p. pr. & vb. n. Imprinting.] [OE. emprenten, F. empreint, p. p. of empreindre to imprint, fr. L. imprimere to impres, imprint. See 1st In-, Print, and cf. Impress.] 1. To impress; to mark by pressure; to indent; to stamp.
1913 Webster]

And sees his num'rous herds imprint her sands. Prior.
1913 Webster]

2. To stamp or mark, as letters on paper, by means of type, plates, stamps, or the like; to print the mark (figures, letters, etc., upon something).
1913 Webster]

Nature imprints upon whate'er we see,
Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. To fix indelibly or permanently, as in the mind or memory; to impress.
1913 Webster]

Ideas of those two different things distinctly imprinted on his mind. Locke.

4. (Ethology) To create or acquire (a behavioral pattern) by the process of imprinting.
PJC]

<-- p. 739 -->

Im"print (?), n. [Cf. F. empreinte impress, stamp. See Imprint, v. t.] Whatever is impressed or imprinted; the impress or mark left by something; specifically, the name of the printer or publisher (usually) with the time and place of issue, in the title-page of a book, or on any printed sheet. \'bdThat imprint of their hands.\'b8 Buckle.
1913 Webster]

im*print"ing (?), n. (Ethology, Psychology) The learning of a behavioral pattern that occurs soon after birth or hatching in certain animals, in which a long-lasting response to an individual (such as a parent) or an object is rapidly acquired; it is particularly noted in the response of certain birds to the animal they first see after hatching, usually the parent, as in ducks who will follow the adult duck they first see.
PJC]

Im*pris"on (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imprisoned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Imprisoning.] [OE. enprisonen, OF. enprisoner, F. emprisonner; pref. en- (L. in) + F. & OF. prison. See Prison.] 1. To put in prison or jail; To arrest and detain in custody; to confine.
1913 Webster]

He imprisoned was in chains remediless. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. To limit, restrain, or confine in any way.
1913 Webster]

Try to imprison the resistless wind. Dryden.

Syn. -- To incarcerate; confine; immure.
1913 Webster]

Im*pris"on*er (?), n. One who imprisons.
1913 Webster]

Im*pris"on ment (?), n. [OE. enprisonment; F. emprisonnement.] The act of imprisoning, or the state of being imprisoned; confinement; restraint.
1913 Webster]

His sinews waxen weak and raw
imprisonment and hard constraint. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

Every confinement of the person is an imprisonment, whether it be in a common prison, or in a private house, or even by foreibly detaining one in the public streets. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

False imprisonment. (Law) See under False.

Syn. -- Incarceration; custody; confinement; durance; restraint.
1913 Webster]

Im*prob`a*bil"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Improbabilities (#). [Cf. F. improbabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being improbable; unlikelihood; also, that which is improbable; an improbable event or result.
1913 Webster]

Im*prob"a*ble (?), a. [L. improbabilis; pref. im- not + probabilis probable: cf. F. improbable. See Probable.] Not probable; unlikely to be true; not to be expected under the circumstances or in the usual course of events; as, an improbable story or event.
1913 Webster]

He . . . sent to Elutherius, then bishop of Rome, an improbable letter, as some of the contents discover. Milton.

-- Im*prob"a*ble*ness, n. -- Im*prob"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Im"pro*bate (?), v. t. [L. improbatus, p. p. of improbare to disapprove; pref. im- not + probare to approve.] To disapprove of; to disallow. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*ba"tion (?), n. [L. improbatio.] 1. The act of disapproving; disapprobation.
1913 Webster]

2. (Scots Law) The act by which falsehood and forgery are proved; an action brought for the purpose of having some instrument declared false or forged. Bell.

{ Im"pro*ba*tive (?), Im"pro*ba`to*ry (?) }, a. Implying, or tending to, improbation.
1913 Webster]

Im*prob"i*ty (?), n. [L. improbitas; pref. im- not + probitas probity: cf. F. improbit\'82.] Lack of probity; lack of integrity or rectitude; dishonesty.
1913 Webster]

Persons . . . cast out for notorious improbity. Hooker.

{ Im`pro*fi"cience (?), Im`pro*fi"cien*cy, } n. Lack of proficiency. [R.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Im*prof"it*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- not + profitable: cf. F. improfitable.] Unprofitable. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*gress"ive (?), a. Not progressive. De Quincey. -- Im"pro*gress"ive*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*lif"ic (?), a. [Pref. im- not + prolific: cf. F. improlifique.] Not prolific. [Obs.] E. Waterhouse.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*lif"ic*ate (?), v. t. [Pref. im- in + prolificate.] To impregnate. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Im*prompt" (?), a. Not ready. [R.] Sterne.
1913 Webster]

Im*promp"tu (?), adv. [F. impromptu, fr. L. in promptu in readiness, at hand; in in + promptus visibility, readiness, from promptus visible, ready. See Prompt.] Offhand; without previous study; extemporaneous; extempore; as, an impromptu verse.
1913 Webster]

Im*promp"tu, n. 1. Something made or done offhand, at the moment, or without previous study; an extemporaneous composition, address, or remark.
1913 Webster]

2. (Mus.) A piece composed or played at first thought; a composition in the style of an extempore piece.
1913 Webster]

Im*prop"er (?), a. [F. impropre, L. improprius; pref. im- not + proprius proper. See Proper.] 1. Not proper; not suitable; not fitted to the circumstances, design, or end; unfit; not becoming; incongruous; inappropriate; indecent; as, an improper medicine; improper thought, behavior, language, dress.
1913 Webster]

Follow'd his enemy king, and did him service,
Improper for a slave. Shak.
1913 Webster]

And to their proper operation still,
improper, Ill. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. Not peculiar or appropriate to individuals; general; common. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Not to be adorned with any art but such improper ones as nature is said to bestow, as singing and poetry. J. Fletcher.
1913 Webster]

3. Not according to facts; inaccurate; erroneous.
1913 Webster]

Improper diphthong. See under Diphthong. -- Improper feud, an original feud, not earned by military service. Mozley & W. -- Improper fraction. See under Fraction.
1913 Webster]

Im*prop"er, v. t. To appropriate; to limit. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

He would in like manner improper and inclose the sunbeams to comfort the rich and not the poor. Jewel.
1913 Webster]

Im*prop`er*a"tion (?), n. [L. improperare, improperatum, to taunt.] The act of upbraiding or taunting; a reproach; a taunt. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Improperatios and terms of scurrility. Sir T. Browne
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`pro*pe"ri*a (?), n. pl. [L., reproaches.] (Mus.) A series of antiphons and responses, expressing the sorrowful remonstrance of our Lord with his people; -- sung on the morning of the Good Friday in place of the usual daily Mass of the Roman ritual. Grove.
1913 Webster]

Im*prop"er*ly (?), adv. In an improper manner; not properly; unsuitably; unbecomingly.
1913 Webster]

Im*prop"er*ty (?), n. Impropriety. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*pi"tious (?), a. Unpropitious; unfavorable. [Obs.] \'bdDreams were impropitious.\'b8 Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*por"tion*a*ble (?), a. Not proportionable. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*por"tion*ate (?), a. Not proportionate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pro"pri*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impropriated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impropriating (?).] [Pref. im- in + L. propriatus, p. p. of propriare to appropriate. See Appropriate.] 1. To appropriate to one's self; to assume. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

To impropriate the thanks to himself. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. (Eng. Eccl. Law) To place the profits of (ecclesiastical property) in the hands of a layman for care and disbursement.
1913 Webster]

Im*pro"pri*ate, v. i. To become an impropriator. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pro"pri*ate (?), a. (Eng. Eccl. Law) Put into the hands of a layman; impropriated.
1913 Webster]

Im*pro`pri*a"tion (?), n. 1. The act of impropriating; as, the impropriation of property or tithes; also, that which is impropriated.
1913 Webster]

2. (Eng. Eccl. Law) (a) The act of putting an ecclesiastical benefice in the hands of a layman, or lay corporation. (b) A benefice in the hands of a layman, or of a lay corporation.
1913 Webster]

Im*pro"pri*a`tor (?), n. One who impropriates; specifically, a layman in possession of church property.
1913 Webster]

Im*pro`pri*a"trix (?), n.; pl. E. -trixes, L. -trices (. A female impropriator.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*pri"e*ty (?), n.; pl. Improprieties (#). [L. improprietas; cf. F. impropri\'82t\'82. See Improper.] 1. The quality of being improper; unfitness or unsuitableness to character, time place, or circumstances; as, impropriety of behavior or manners.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is improper; an unsuitable or improper act, or an inaccurate use of language.
1913 Webster]

But every language has likewise its improprieties and absurdities. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

Many gross improprieties, however authorized by practice, ought to be discarded. Swift.
1913 Webster]

Im`pros*per"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. improsp\'82rit\'82.] Lack of prosperity. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pros"per*ous (?), a. [Pref. im- not + prosperous: cf. F. improsp\'8are, L. improsper.] Not prosperous. [Obs.] Dryden. -- Im*pros"per*ous*ly, adv. [Obs.] -- Im*pros"per*ous*ness, n. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Im*prov`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being improvable; improvableness.
1913 Webster]

Im*prov"a*ble (?), a. [From Improve.] 1. Capable of being improved; susceptible of improvement; admitting of being made better; capable of cultivation, or of being advanced in good qualities.
1913 Webster]

Man is accommodated with moral principles, improvable by the exercise of his faculties. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

I have a fine spread of improvable lands. Addison.
1913 Webster]

2. Capable of being used to advantage; profitable; serviceable; advantageous.
1913 Webster]

The essays of weaker heads afford improvable hints to better. Sir T. Browne.

-- Im*pro"a*ble*ness, n. -- Im*prov"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Im*prove" (?), v. t. [Pref. im- not + prove: cf. L. improbare, F. improuver.] 1. To disprove or make void; to refute. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Neither can any of them make so strong a reason which another can not improve. Tyndale.
1913 Webster]

2. To disapprove; to find fault with; to reprove; to censure; as, to improve negligence. [Obs.] Chapman.
1913 Webster]

When he rehearsed his preachings and his doing unto the high apostles, they could improve nothing. Tyndale.
1913 Webster]

Im*prove", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Improved (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Improving.] [Pref. in- in + prove, in approve. See Approve, Prove.] 1. To make better; to increase the value or good qualities of; to ameliorate by care or cultivation; as, to improve land. Donne.
1913 Webster]

I love not to improve the honor of the living by impairing that of the dead. Denham.
1913 Webster]

2. To use or employ to good purpose; to make productive; to turn to profitable account; to utilize; as, to improve one's time; to improve his means. Shak.
1913 Webster]

We shall especially honor God by improving diligently the talents which God hath committed to us. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

A hint that I do not remember to have seen opened and improved. Addison.
1913 Webster]

The court seldom fails to improve the opportunity. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

How doth the little busy bee
Improve each shining hour. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

Those moments were diligently improved. Gibbon.
1913 Webster]

True policy, as well as good faith, in my opinion, binds us to improve the occasion. Washington.
1913 Webster]

3. To advance or increase by use; to augment or add to; -- said with reference to what is bad. [R.]
1913 Webster]

We all have, I fear, . . . not a little improved the wretched inheritance of our ancestors. Bp. Porteus.

Syn. -- To better; meliorate; ameliorate; advance; heighten; mend; correct; rectify; amend; reform.
1913 Webster]

Im*prove", v. i. 1. To grow better; to advance or make progress in what is desirable; to make or show improvement; as, to improve in health.
1913 Webster]

We take care to improve in our frugality and diligence. Atterbury.
1913 Webster]

2. To advance or progress in bad qualities; to grow worse. \'bdDomitian improved in cruelty.\'b8 Milner.
1913 Webster]

3. To increase; to be enhanced; to rise in value; as, the price of cotton improves.
1913 Webster]

To improve on upon, to make useful additions or amendments to, or changes in; to bring nearer to perfection; as, to improve on the mode of tillage.
1913 Webster]

improved adj. 1. advanced to a more desirable or valuable or excellent state. Opposite of unimproved. [Narrower terms: built, reinforced; cleared, tilled ; developed; grade ; graded, graveled ] Also See-> restored
WordNet 1.5]

2. changed for the better; as, her improved behavior.
Syn. -- amended.
WordNet 1.5]

Im*prove"ment (?), n. 1. The act of improving; advancement or growth; promotion in desirable qualities; progress toward what is better; melioration; as, the improvement of the mind, of land, roads, etc.
1913 Webster]

I look upon your city as the best place of improvement. South.
1913 Webster]

Exercise is the chief source of improvement in all our faculties. Blair.
1913 Webster]

2. The act of making profitable use or applicaton of anything, or the state of being profitably employed; a turning to good account; practical application, as of a doctrine, principle, or theory, stated in a discourse. \'bdA good improvement of his reason.\'b8 S. Clarke.
1913 Webster]

I shall make some improvement of this doctrine. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

3. The state of being improved; betterment; advance; also, that which is improved; as, the new edition is an improvement on the old.
1913 Webster]

The parts of Sinon, Camilla, and some few others, are improvements on the Greek poet. Addison.
1913 Webster]

4. Increase; growth; progress; advance.
1913 Webster]

There is a design of publishing the history of architecture, with its several improvements and decays. Addison.
1913 Webster]

Those vices which more particularly receive improvement by prosperity. South.
1913 Webster]

5. pl. Valuable additions or betterments, as buildings, clearings, drains, fences, etc., on land or premises; as, to convey the land together with all improvements.
1913 Webster]

6. (Patent Laws) A useful addition to, or modification of, a machine, manufacture, or composition. Kent.
1913 Webster]

Im*prov"er (?), n. One who, or that which, improves.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*vid"ed (?), a. Unforeseen; unexpected; not provided against; unprepared. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

All improvided for dread of death. E. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Im*prov"i*dence (?), n. [L. improvidentia; OF. improvidence. Cf. Imprudence.] The quality of being improvident; lack of foresight or thrift.
1913 Webster]

The improvidence of my neighbor must not make me inhuman. L'Estrange.
1913 Webster]

Im*prov"i*dent (?), a. [Pref. im- not + provident: cf. L. improvidus. See Provident, and cf. Imprudent.] Not provident; wanting foresight or forethought; not foreseeing or providing for the future; negligent; thoughtless; as, an improvident man.
1913 Webster]

Improvident soldiers! had your watch been good,
Shak.

Syn. -- Inconsiderable; negligent; careless; shiftless; prodigal; wasteful.
1913 Webster]

Im*prov`i*den"tial*ly (?), adv. Improvidently. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*prov"i*dent*ly (?), adv. In a improvident manner. \'bdImprovidently rash.\'b8 Drayton.
1913 Webster]

Im*prov"ing (?), a. Tending to improve, beneficial; growing better. -- Im*prov"ing*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Improving lease (Scots Law), an extended lease to induce the tenant to make improvements on the premises.
1913 Webster]

Im*prov"i*sate (?), a. [See Improvise.] Unpremeditated; impromptu; extempore. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*prov"i*sate (?), v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. Improvisated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Improvisating (?).] To improvise; to extemporize.
1913 Webster]

Im*prov`i*sa"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. improvisation.] 1. The act or art of composing and rendering music, poetry, and the like, extemporaneously; as, improvisation on the organ.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is improvised; an impromptu.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*vis"a*tize (?), v. t. & i. Same as Improvisate.
1913 Webster]

Im*prov"i*sa`tor (?), n. An improviser, or improvvisatore.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`pro*vi`sa*to"re (?), n. See Improvvisatore.

{ Im*prov`i*sa*to"ri*al (?), Im*prov"i*sa*to*ry (?), } a. Of or pertaining to improvisation or extemporaneous composition.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`pro*vi`sa*tri"ce (?), n. See Improvvisatrice.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*vise" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Improvised (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Improvising.] [F. improviser, it. improvvisare, fr. improvviso unprovided, sudden, extempore, L. improvisus; pref. im- not + provisus foreseen, provided. See Proviso.] 1. To compose, recite, or sing extemporaneously, especially in verse; to extemporize; also, to play upon an instrument, or to act, extemporaneously.
1913 Webster]

2. To bring about, arrange, do, or make, immediately or on short notice, without previous preparation and with no known precedent as a guide.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Charles attempted to improvise a peace. Motley.
1913 Webster]

3. To invent, or provide, offhand, or on the spur of the moment; as, he improvised a hammer out of a stone.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*vise", v. i. To produce or render extemporaneous compositions, especially in verse or in music, without previous preparation; hence, to do anything offhand.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*vis"er (?), n. One who improvises.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*vi"sion (?), n. [Pref. im- not + provision.] Improvidence. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Im`pro*vi"so (?), a. [L. improvisus unforeseen; cf. It. improvviso.] Not prepared or mediated beforehand; extemporaneous. [Obs.] Jonhson.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`prov*vi`sa*to"re (?), n.; pl. Improvvisatori (#). [It. See Improvise.] One who composes and sings or recites rhymes and short poems extemporaneously. [Written also improvisatore.]
1913 Webster]

\'d8Im`prov*vi`sa*tri"ce (?), n.; pl. Improvvisatrici (#). [It. See Improvise.] A female improvvisatore. [Written also improvisatrice.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pru"dence (?), n. [L. imprudentia: cf. F. imprudence. Cf. Improvidence.] The quality or state of being imprudent; want to caution, circumspection, or a due regard to consequences; indiscretion; inconsideration; rashness; also, an imprudent act; as, he was guilty of an imprudence.
1913 Webster]

His serenity was interrupted, perhaps, by his own imprudence. Mickle.
1913 Webster]

Im*pru"dent (?), a. [L. imprudens; pref. im- not + prudens prudent: cf. F. imprudent. See Prudent, and cf. Improvident.] Not prudent; wanting in prudence or discretion; indiscreet; injudicious; not attentive to consequence; improper. -- Im*pru"dent*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Her majesty took a great dislike at the imprudent behavior of many of the ministers and readers. Strype.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 740 -->

Syn. -- Indiscreet; injudicious; incautious; ill-advised; unwise; heedless; careless; rash; negligent.
1913 Webster]

Im*pu"ber*al (, a. Not having arrived at puberty; immature.
1913 Webster]

In impuberal animals the cerebellum is, in proportion to the brain proper, greatly less than in adults. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pu"ber*ty (-t, n. The condition of not having reached puberty, or the age of ability to reproduce one's species; lack of age at which the marriage contract can be legally entered into.
1913 Webster]

Im"pu*dence (, n. [L. impudentia: cf. F. impudence. See Impudent.] The quality of being impudent; assurance, accompanied with a disregard of the presence or opinions of others; shamelessness; forwardness; lack of modesty.
1913 Webster]

Clear truths that their own evidence forces us to admit, or common experience makes it impudence to deny. Locke.
1913 Webster]

Where pride and impudence (in fashion knit)
B. Jonson.

Syn. -- Shamelessness; audacity; insolence; effrontery; sauciness; impertinence; pertness; rudeness. -- Impudence, Effrontery, Sauciness. Impudence refers more especially to the feelings as manifested in action. Effrontery applies to some gross and public exhibition of shamelessness. Sauciness refers to a sudden pert outbreak of impudence, especially from an inferior. Impudence is an unblushing kind of impertinence, and may be manifested in words, tones, gestures, looks, etc. Effrontery rises still higher, and shows a total or shameless disregard of duty or decorum under the circumstances of the case. Sauciness discovers itself toward particular individuals, in certain relations; as in the case of servants who are saucy to their masters, or children who are saucy to their teachers. See Impertinent, and Insolent.
1913 Webster]

Im"pu*den*cy (?), n. Impudence. [Obs.] Burton.
1913 Webster]

Audacious without impudency. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Im"pu*dent (, a. [L. impudens, -entis; pref. im- not + pudens ashamed, modest, p. pr. of pudere to feel shame: cf. F. impudent.] 1. Behaving boldly, with contempt or disregard for propriety in behavior toward others; unblushingly forward; impertinent; saucy.
1913 Webster +PJC]

More than impudent sauciness. Shak.
1913 Webster]

When we behold an angel, not to fear
impudent. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. Lacking modesty; shameless. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Shameless; audacious; brazen; bold-faced; pert; immodest; rude; saucy; impertinent; insolent.
1913 Webster]

Im"pu*dent*ly, adv. In an impudent manner; with unbecoming assurance; shamelessly.
1913 Webster]

At once assail
impudently rail. Sandys.
1913 Webster]

Im`pu*dic"i*ty (?), n. [L. impudicus immodest; im- not + pudicus shamefaced, modest: cf. F. impudicit\'82, L. impudicitia.] Immodesty. Sheldon.
1913 Webster]

Im*pugn" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impugned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impugning.] [OE. impugnen, F. impugner, fr. L. impugnare; in on, against + pugnare to flight. See Pugnacious.] To attack by words or arguments; to contradict; to assail; to call in question; to make insinuations against; to gainsay; to oppose; as, to impugn a person's integrity.
1913 Webster]

The truth hereof I will not rashly impugn, or overboldly affirm. Peacham.
1913 Webster]

Im*pugn"a*ble (?), a. Capable of being impugned; that may be gainsaid.
1913 Webster]

Im`pug*na"tion (?), n. [L. impugnatio: cf. OF. impugnation.] Act of impugning; opposition; attack. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

A perpetual impugnation and self-conflict. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Im*pugn"er (?), n. One who impugns.
1913 Webster]

Im*pugn"ment (?), n. The act of impugning, or the state of being impugned. Ed. Rev.
1913 Webster]

Im*pu"is*sance (?), n. [Cf. F. impuissance.] Lack of power; inability. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Their own impuissance and weakness. Holland.
1913 Webster]

Im*pu"is*sant (?), a. [F., fr. pref. im- not + puissant. See Puissant.] Weak; impotent; feeble.
1913 Webster]

Im"pulse (?), n. [L. impulsus, fr. impellere. See Impel.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of impelling, or driving onward with sudden force; impulsion; especially, force so communicated as to produced motion suddenly, or immediately.
1913 Webster]

All spontaneous animal motion is performed by mechanical impulse. S. Clarke.
1913 Webster]

2. The effect of an impelling force; motion produced by a sudden or momentary force.
1913 Webster]

3. (Mech.) The action of a force during a very small interval of time; the effect of such action; as, the impulse of a sudden blow upon a hard elastic body.
1913 Webster]

4. A mental force which simply and directly urges to action; hasty inclination; sudden motive; momentary or transient influence of appetite or passion; propension; incitement; as, a man of good impulses; passion often gives a violent impulse to the will; to buy something on impulse.
1913 Webster +PJC]

These were my natural impulses for the undertaking. Dryden.

Syn. -- Force; incentive; influence; motive; feeling; incitement; instigation.
1913 Webster]

Im*pulse" (?), v. t. [See Impel.] To impel; to incite. [Obs.] Pope.
1913 Webster]

impulse-buy v. t. to buy on impulse without proper reflection.
WordNet 1.5]

Im*pul"sion (?), n. [L. impulsio: cf. F. impulsion. See Impel.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of impelling or driving onward, or the state of being impelled; the sudden or momentary agency of a body in motion on another body; also, the impelling force, or impulse. \'bdThe impulsion of the air.\'b8 Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. Influence acting unexpectedly or temporarily on the mind; sudden motive or influence; impulse. \'bdThe impulsion of conscience.\'b8 Clarendon. \'bdDivine impulsion prompting.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pul"sive (?), a. [Cf. F. impulsif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Having the power of driving or impelling; giving an impulse; moving; impellent.
1913 Webster]

Poor men! poor papers! We and they
impulsive force obey. Prior.
1913 Webster]

2. Actuated by impulse or by transient feelings.
1913 Webster]

My heart, impulsive and wayward. Longfellow.
1913 Webster]

3. (Mech.) Acting momentarily, or by impulse; not continuous; -- said of forces.
1913 Webster]

Im*pul"sive (?), n. That which impels or gives an impulse; an impelling agent. Sir W. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pul"sive*ly, adv. In an impulsive manner.
1913 Webster]

Im*pul"sive*ness, n. The quality of being impulsive.
1913 Webster]

Im*pul"sor (?), n. [L.] One who, or that which, impels; an inciter. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Im*punc"tate (?), a. Not punctate or dotted.
1913 Webster]

Im*punc"tu*al (?), a. [Pref. im- not + punctual: cf. F. imponctuel.] Not punctual. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*punc`tu*al"i*ty (?), n. Neglect of, or failure in, punctuality. [R.] A. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pune" (?), a. [L. impunis.] Unpunished. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Im*pu"ni*bly (?), adv. Without punishment; with impunity. [Obs.] J. Ellis.
1913 Webster]

Im*pu"ni*ty (?), n. [L. impunitas, fr. impunis without punishment; pref. im- not + poena punishment: cf. F. impunit\'82. See Pain.] Exemption or freedom from punishment, harm, or loss.
1913 Webster]

Heaven, though slow to wrath,
impunity defied. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

The impunity and also the recompense. Holland.
1913 Webster]

Im`pu*ra"tion (?), n. Defilement; obscuration. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Im*pure" (?), a. [L. impurus; pref. im- not + purus pure: cf. F. impur. See Pure.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not pure; not clean; dirty; foul; filthy; containing something which is unclean or unwholesome; mixed or impregnated extraneous substances; adulterated; as, impure water or air; impure drugs, food, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. Defiled by sin or guilt; unholy; unhallowed; -- said of persons or things.
1913 Webster]

3. Unchaste; lewd; unclean; obscene; as, impure language or ideas. \'bdImpure desires.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

4. (Script.) Not purified according to the ceremonial law of Moses; unclean.
1913 Webster]

5. (Language) Not accurate; not idiomatic; as, impure Latin; an impure style.
1913 Webster]

Im*pure", v. t. To defile; to pollute. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Im*pure"ly, adv. In an impure manner.
1913 Webster]

Im*pure"ness, n. The quality or condition of being impure; impurity. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pu"ri*ty (?), n.; pl. Impurities (#). [L. impuritas: cf. F. impuret\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The condition or quality of being impure in any sense; defilement; foulness; adulteration.
1913 Webster]

Profaneness, impurity, or scandal, is not wit. Buckminster.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is, or which renders anything, impure; foul matter, action, language, etc.; a foreign ingredient.
1913 Webster]

Foul impurities reigned among the monkish clergy. Atterbury.
1913 Webster]

3. (Script.) Lack of ceremonial purity; defilement.
1913 Webster]

Im*pur"ple (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Impurpled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Impurpling (?).] [Pref. im- in + purple. Cf. Empurple.] To color or tinge with purple; to make red or reddish; to purple; as, a field impurpled with blood.
1913 Webster]

Impurpled with celestial roses, smiled. Milton.
1913 Webster]

The silken fleece impurpled for the loom. Pope.
1913 Webster]

Im*put`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being imputable; imputableness.
1913 Webster]

Im*put"a*ble (?), a. [Cf. F. imputable.]
1913 Webster]

1. That may be imputed; capable of being imputed; chargeable; ascribable; attributable; referable.
1913 Webster]

A prince whose political vices, at least, were imputable to mental incapacity. Prescott.
1913 Webster]

2. Accusable; culpable. [R.]
1913 Webster]

The fault lies at his door, and she is no wise imputable. Ayliffe.
1913 Webster]

Im*put"a*ble*ness, n. Quality of being imputable.
1913 Webster]

Im*put"a*bly, adv. By imputation.
1913 Webster]

Im`pu*ta"tion (?), [L. imputatio an account, a charge: cf. F. imputation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of imputing or charging; attribution; ascription; also, anything imputed or charged.
1913 Webster]

Shylock. Antonio is a good man.
Bassanio. Have you heard any imputation to the contrary? Shak.
1913 Webster]

If I had a suit to Master Shallow, I would humor his men with the imputation of being near their master. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Charge or attribution of evil; censure; reproach; insinuation.
1913 Webster]

Let us be careful to guard ourselves against these groundless imputation of our enemies. Addison.
1913 Webster]

3. (Theol.) A setting of something to the account of; the attribution of personal guilt or personal righteousness of another; as, the imputation of the sin of Adam, or the righteousness of Christ.
1913 Webster]

4. Opinion; intimation; hint.
1913 Webster]

Im*put"a*tive (?), a. [L. imputativus: cf. F. imputatif.] Transferred by imputation; that may be imputed. -- Im*put"a*tive*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Actual righteousness as well as imputative. Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

Im*pute" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Imputed; p. pr. & vb. n. Imputing.] [F. imputer, L. imputare to bring into the reckoning, charge, impute; pref. im- in + putare to reckon, think. See Putative.]
1913 Webster]

1. To charge; to ascribe; to attribute; to set to the account of; to charge to one as the author, responsible originator, or possessor; -- generally in a bad sense.
1913 Webster]

Nor you, ye proud, impute to these the fault,
Gray.
1913 Webster]

One vice of a darker shade was imputed to him -- envy. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

2. (Theol.) To adjudge as one's own (the sin or righteousness) of another; as, the righteousness of Christ is imputed to us.
1913 Webster]

It was imputed to him for righteousness. Rom. iv. 22.
1913 Webster]

They merit
Imputed shall absolve them who renounce
Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. To take account of; to consider; to regard. [R.]
1913 Webster]

If we impute this last humiliation as the cause of his death. Gibbon.

Syn. -- To ascribe; attribute; charge; reckon; consider; imply; insinuate; refer. See Ascribe.
1913 Webster]

Im*put"er (?), n. One who imputes.
1913 Webster]

Im`pu*tres"ci*ble (?), a. [Pref. im- + putrescible: cf. F. imputrescible.] Not putrescible.
1913 Webster]

Im"righ (?), n. [Scot.; Gael. eun-bhrigh chicken soup.] A peculiar strong soup or broth, made in Scotland. [Written also imrich.]
1913 Webster]

In- (. [See In, prep. Cf. Em-, En-.] A prefix from Eng. prep. in, also from Lat. prep. in, meaning in, into, on, among; as, inbred, inborn, inroad; incline, inject, intrude. In words from the Latin, in- regularly becomes il- before l, ir- before r, and im- before a labial; as, illusion, irruption, imblue, immigrate, impart. In- is sometimes used with an simple intensive force.
1913 Webster]

In- (. [L. in-; akin to E. un-. See Un-.] An inseparable prefix, or particle, meaning not, non-, un- as, inactive, incapable, inapt. In- regularly becomes il- before l, ir- before r, and im- before a labial.
1913 Webster]

-in. A suffix. See the Note under -ine.
1913 Webster]

In, prep. [AS. in; akin to D. & G. in, Icel. \'c6, Sw. & Dan. i, OIr. & L. in, Gr. 'en. In-, Inn.] The specific signification of in is situation or place with respect to surrounding, environment, encompassment, etc. It is used with verbs signifying being, resting, or moving within limits, or within circumstances or conditions of any kind conceived of as limiting, confining, or investing, either wholly or in part. In its different applications, it approaches some of the meanings of, and sometimes is interchangeable with, within, into, on, at, of, and among. It is used: --
1913 Webster]

1. With reference to space or place; as, he lives in Boston; he traveled in Italy; castles in the air.
1913 Webster]

The babe lying in a manger. Luke ii. 16.
1913 Webster]

Thy sun sets weeping in the lowly west. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Situated in the forty-first degree of latitude. Gibbon.
1913 Webster]

Matter for censure in every page. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

2. With reference to circumstances or conditions; as, he is in difficulties; she stood in a blaze of light. \'bdFettered in amorous chains.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

Wrapt in sweet sounds, as in bright veils. Shelley.
1913 Webster]

3. With reference to a whole which includes or comprises the part spoken of; as, the first in his family; the first regiment in the army.
1913 Webster]

Nine in ten of those who enter the ministry. Swift.
1913 Webster]

4. With reference to physical surrounding, personal states, etc., abstractly denoted; as, I am in doubt; the room is in darkness; to live in fear.
1913 Webster]

When shall we three meet again,
In thunder, lightning, or in rain? Shak.
1913 Webster]

5. With reference to character, reach, scope, or influence considered as establishing a limitation; as, to be in one's favor. \'bdIn sight of God's high throne.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

Sounds inharmonious in themselves, and harsh. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

6. With reference to movement or tendency toward a certain limit or environment; -- sometimes equivalent to into; as, to put seed in the ground; to fall in love; to end in death; to put our trust in God.
1913 Webster]

He would not plunge his brother in despair. Addison.
1913 Webster]

She had no jewels to deposit in their caskets. Fielding.
1913 Webster]

7. With reference to a limit of time; as, in an hour; it happened in the last century; in all my life.
1913 Webster]

In as much as, Inasmuch as, in the degree that; in like manner as; in consideration that; because that; since. See Synonym of Because, and cf. For as much as, under For, prep. -- In that, because; for the reason that. \'bdSome things they do in that they are men . . . ; some things in that they are men misled and blinded with error.\'b8 Hooker. -- In the name of, in behalf of; on the part of; by authority; as, it was done in the name of the people; -- often used in invocation, swearing, praying, and the like. -- To be in for it. (a) To be in favor of a thing; to be committed to a course. (b) To be unable to escape from a danger, penalty, etc. [Colloq.] -- To be (keep) in with. (a) To be close or near; as, to keep a ship in with the land. (b) To be on terms of friendship, familiarity, or intimacy with; to secure and retain the favor of. [Colloq.]

Syn. -- Into; within; on; at. See At.
1913 Webster]

In, adv. 1. Not out; within; inside. In, the preposition, becomes an adverb by omission of its object, leaving it as the representative of an adverbial phrase, the context indicating what the omitted object is; as, he takes in the situation (i. e., he comprehends it in his mind); the Republicans were in (i. e., in office); in at one ear and out at the other (i. e., in or into the head); his side was in (i. e., in the turn at the bat); he came in (i. e., into the house).
1913 Webster]

Their vacation . . . falls in so pat with ours. Lamb.
1913 Webster]

in when they are furled, or when stowed.

In certain cases in has an adjectival sense; as, the in train (i. e., the incoming train); compare up grade, down grade, undertow, afterthought, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) With privilege or possession; -- used to denote a holding, possession, or seisin; as, in by descent; in by purchase; in of the seisin of her husband. Burrill.
1913 Webster]

In and in breeding. See under Breeding. -- In and out (Naut.), through and through; -- said of a through bolt in a ship's side. Knight. -- To be in, to be at home; as, Mrs. A. is in. -- To come in. See under Come.
1913 Webster]

In, n. [Usually in the plural.] 1. One who is in office; -- the opposite of out.
1913 Webster]

2. A re\'89ntrant angle; a nook or corner.
1913 Webster]

Ins and outs, (a) nooks and corners; twists and turns. (b) the peculiarities or technicalities (of a subject); -- used with of; as, he knew the ins and outs of the Washington power scene.
1913 Webster +PJC]

All the ins and outs of this neighborhood. D. Jerrold.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 741 -->

In (, v. t. To inclose; to take in; to harvest. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

He that ears my land spares my team and gives me leave to in the crop. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Pref. in- not + ability: cf. F. inhabilet\'82. See Able, and cf. Unable.] The quality or state of being unable; lack of ability; lack of sufficient power, strength, resources, or capacity.
1913 Webster]

It is not from an inability to discover what they ought to do, that men err in practice. Blair.

Syn. -- Impotence; incapacity; incompetence; weakness; powerlessness; incapability. See Disability.
1913 Webster]

In*a"ble (?), v. t. See Enable.
1913 Webster]

In*a"ble*ment (?), n. See Enablement. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*ab"sti*nence (?), n. [Pref. in- not + abstinence: cf. F. inabstinence.] Lack of abstinence; indulgence. [Obs.] \'bdThe inabstinence of Eve.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ab*stract"ed (?), a. Not abstracted.
1913 Webster]

In`a*bu"sive*ly (?), adv. Without abuse.
1913 Webster]

In`ac*cess`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inaccessibilit\'82.] The quality or state of being inaccessible; inaccessibleness. \'bdThe inaccessibility of the precipice.\'b8 Bp. Butler.
1913 Webster]

In`ac*cess"i*ble (?), a. [L. inaccessibilis: cf. F. inaccessible. See In- not, and Accessible.] Not accessible; not to be reached, obtained, or approached; as, an inaccessible rock, fortress, document, prince, etc. -- In`ac*cess"i*ble*ness, n. -- In`ac*cess"i*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ac*cord"ant (?), a. Not accordant; discordant.
1913 Webster]

In*ac"cu*ra*cy (?), n.; pl. Inaccuracies (.
1913 Webster]

1. The quality of being inaccurate; lack of accuracy or exactness.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is inaccurate or incorrect; mistake; fault; defect; error; as, in inaccuracy in speech, copying, calculation, etc.
1913 Webster]

In*ac"cu*rate (?), a. Not accurate; not according to truth; inexact; not quite correct; incorrect; erroneous; as, in inaccurate man, narration, copy, judgment, calculation, etc. The term inaccurate is usually used when an assertion or result is near to the truth, but not exactly, or has some basis for belief; however, it is sometimes used as a gentle euphemism for wrong even if the error is flagrant.
1913 Webster +PJC]

The expression is plainly inaccurate. Bp. Hurd.

Syn. -- Inexact; incorrect; erroneous; faulty; imperfect; incomplete; defective.
1913 Webster]

In*ac"cu*rate*ly, adv. In an inaccurate manner; incorrectly; inexactly.
1913 Webster]

In`ac*quaint"ance (?), a. Lack of acquaintance. Good.
1913 Webster]

In*ac`qui*es"cent (?), a. Not acquiescent or acquiescing.
1913 Webster]

In*ac"tion (?), n. [Pref. in. not + action: cf. inaction.] Lack of action or activity; forbearance from labor; idleness; rest; inertness. Berkeley.
1913 Webster]

inactivate v. t. [imp. & p. p. inactivated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. inactivating.] to make inactive; as, boiling will inactivate most enzymes; acetylation of the antibiotic inactivated it.
Syn. -- deactivate.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

inactivate an enzyme or chemical usually renders it permanently inactive; to inactivate a machine (as by turning a switch) may be reversible, and for machines and devices, the term deactivate is usually used. The distinction is worth preserving.
PJC]

inactivation n. The act or process of inactivating.
PJC]

In*ac"tive (?), a. [Pref. in- not + active: cf. F. inactif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not active; having no power to move; that does not or can not produce results; inert; as, matter is, of itself, inactive.
1913 Webster]

2. Not disposed to action or effort; not diligent or industrious; not busy; idle; as, an inactive officer.
1913 Webster]

3. (Chem. & Opt.) Not exhibiting any action or activity on polarized light; optically inactive; optically neutral; -- said of isomeric forms of certain substances, in distinction from other forms which are optically active; as, racemic acid is an inactive tartaric acid.
1913 Webster]

4. (Chem. & Biochem.) Lacking biological or biochemical activity; not causing a specific biological or biochemical effect; -- said of substances such as enzymes which have lost their catalytic power, or of small molecules which are tested for some type of biological activity and found to lack that activity; as, after boiling for ten minutes, the enzyme was totally inactive; the methyl analog was inactive as an antibiotic.
PJC]

Syn. -- Inert; dull; sluggish; idle; indolent; slothful; lazy. See Inert.
1913 Webster]

In*ac"tive*ly, adv. In an inactive manner. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In`ac*tiv"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inactivit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state or quality of being inactive; inertness; as, the inactivity of matter.
1913 Webster]

2. Idleness; habitual indisposition to action or exertion; lack of energy; sluggishness.
1913 Webster]

The gloomy inactivity of despair. Cook.
1913 Webster]

In*ac"tose (?), n. (Chem.) A variety of sugar, found in certain plants. It is optically inactive.
1913 Webster]

In*ac"tu*ate (?), v. t. To put in action. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*ac`tu*a"tion (?), n. Operation. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*ad`ap*ta"tion (?), n. Lack of adaptation; unsuitableness.
1913 Webster]

In*ad"e*qua*cy (?), n. [From Inadequate.] The quality or state of being inadequate or insufficient; defectiveness; insufficiency; inadequateness.
1913 Webster]

The inadequacy and consequent inefficacy of the alleged causes. Dr. T. Dwight.
1913 Webster]

In*ad"e*quate (?), a. [Pref. in- not + adequate: cf. F. inad\'82quat.] Not adequate; unequal to the purpose; insufficient; deficient; as, inadequate resources, power, conceptions, representations, etc. Dryden.

-- In*ad"e*quate*ly, adv. -- In*ad"e*quate*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*ad`e*qua"tion (?), n. Lack of exact correspondence. [Obs.] Puller.
1913 Webster]

In`ad*her"ent (?), a. 1. Not adhering.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Free; not connected with the other organs.
1913 Webster]

In`ad*he"sion (?), n. Lack of adhesion.
1913 Webster]

In`ad*mis`si*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inadmissibilit\'82.] The state or quality of being inadmissible, or not to be received.
1913 Webster]

In`ad*mis"si*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + admissible: cf. F. inadmissible.] Not admissible; not proper to be admitted, allowed, or received; as, inadmissible testimony; an inadmissible proposition, or explanation. -- In`ad*mis"si*bly, adv.

{ In`ad*vert"ence (?); pl. -ces (, In`ad*vert"en*cy (?); pl. -cies (, } n. [Cf. F. inadvertance.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality of being inadvertent; lack of heedfulness or attentiveness; inattention; negligence; as, many mistakes proceed from inadvertence.
1913 Webster]

Inadvertency, or lack of attendance to the sense and intention of our prayers. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. An effect of inattention; a result of carelessness; an oversight, mistake, or fault from negligence.
1913 Webster]

The productions of a great genius, with many lapses an inadvertencies, are infinitely preferable to works of an inferior kind of author which are scrupulously exact. Addison.

Syn. -- Inattention; heedlessness; carelessness; negligence; thoughtlessness. See Inattention.
1913 Webster]

In`ad*vert"ent (?), a. [Cf. F. inadvertant. See 2d In-, and Advert.] Not turning the mind to a matter; heedless; careless; negligent; inattentive.
1913 Webster]

An inadvertent step may crush the snail
Cowper.

-- In`ad*vert"ent*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ad*vis"a*ble (?), a. Not advisable. -- In`ad*vis"a*ble*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*af`fa*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inaffabilit\'82.] Lack of affability or sociability; reticence.
1913 Webster]

In*af"fa*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + affable.] Not affable; reserved in social intercourse.
1913 Webster]

In*af`fec*ta"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + affectation: cf. F. inaffectation.] Freedom from affectation; naturalness. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`af*fect"ed (?), a. Unaffected. [Obs.] -- In`af*fect"ed*ly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*aid"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being assisted; helpless. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*al`ien*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being inalienable.
1913 Webster]

In*al"ien*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + alienable: cf. F. inali\'82nable.] Incapable of being alienated, surrendered, or transferred to another; not alienable; as, in inalienable birthright.
1913 Webster]

In*al"ien*a*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being inalienable; inalienability.
1913 Webster]

In*al"ien*a*bly, adv. In a manner that forbids alienation; as, rights inalienably vested.
1913 Webster]

In*al`i*men"tal (?), a. Affording no aliment or nourishment. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*al`ter*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inalt\'82rabilit\'82.] The quality of being unalterable or unchangeable; permanence.
1913 Webster]

In*al"ter*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + alterable: cf. F. inalt\'82rable.] Not alterable; incapable of being altered or changed; unalterable. -- In*al"ter*a*ble*ness, n. -- In*al"ter*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*a"mi*a*ble (?), a. Unamiable. [Obs.] -- In*a"mi*a*ble*ness, n. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`a*mis"si*ble (?), a. [L. inamissibilis: cf. F. inamissible.] Incapable of being lost. [R.] Hammond. -- In`a*mis"si*ble*ness, n. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*a`mo*ra"ta (?), n. [It. innamorata, fem., innamorato, masc., p. p. of innamorare to inspire with love. See Enamor.] A woman in love; a mistress. \'bdThe fair inamorata.\'b8 Sherburne.
1913 Webster]

In*am"o*rate (?), a. Enamored. Chapman. -- In*am"o*rate*ly, adv. [R.]
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*a`mo*ra"to (?), n.; pl. Inamoratos (#). [See Inamorata.] A male lover.
1913 Webster]

In`a*mov"a*ble (?), a. Not amovable or removable. [R.] Palgrave.
1913 Webster]

In"-and-in" (?), n. An old game played with four dice. In signified a doublet, or two dice alike; in-and-in, either two doubles, or the four dice alike.
1913 Webster]

In and in, a. & adv. Applied to breeding from a male and female of the same parentage. See under Breeding.
1913 Webster]

In*ane" (?), a. [L. inanis.] Without contents; empty; void of sense or intelligence; purposeless; pointless; characterless; useless. \'bdVague and inane instincts.\'b8 I. Taylor. -- In*ane"ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*ane", n. That which is void or empty. [R.]
1913 Webster]

The undistinguishable inane of infinite space. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In*an"gu*lar (?), a. Not angular. [Obs.]

{ In`a*nil"o*quent (?), In`a*nil"o*quous (?), } a. [L. inanis empty + loqui to speak.] Given to talking inanely; loquacious; garrulous. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*an"i*mate (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in (or intensively) + animate.] To animate. [Obs.] Donne.
1913 Webster]

In*an"i*mate (?), a. [L. inanimatus; pref. in- not + animatus animate.] Not animate; destitute of life or spirit; lifeless; dead; inactive; dull; as, stones and earth are inanimate substances.
1913 Webster]

Grieving, if aught inanimate e'er grieves. Byron.

Syn. -- Lifeless; dead; inert; inactive; dull; soulless; spiritless. See Lifeless.
1913 Webster]

In*an"i*ma`ted (?), a. Destitute of life; lacking animation; unanimated. Pope.
1913 Webster]

In*an"i*mate*ness (?), n. The quality or state of being inanimate.
1913 Webster]

The deadness and inanimateness of the subject. W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In*an`i*ma"tion (?), n. [See 2d Inanimate.] Lack of animation; lifeless; dullness.
1913 Webster]

In*an`i*ma"tion, n. [See 1st Inanimate.] Infusion of life or vigor; animation; inspiration. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The inanimation of Christ living and breathing within us. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In`a*ni"ti*ate (?), v. t. To produce inanition in; to exhaust for lack of nourishment. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`a*ni`ti*a"tion (?), n. Inanition. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`a*ni"tion (?), n. [F. inanition, L. inanitio emptiness, fr. inanire to empty, fr. inanis empty. Cf. Inane.] The condition of being inane; emptiness; lack of fullness, as in the vessels of the body; hence, specifically, exhaustion from lack of food, either from partial or complete starvation, or from a disorder of the digestive apparatus, producing the same result.
1913 Webster]

Feeble from inanition, inert from weariness. Landor.
1913 Webster]

Repletion and inanition may both do harm in two contrary extremes. Burton.
1913 Webster]

In*an"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Inanities (#). [L. inanitas, fr. inanis empty: cf. F. inanit\'82. See Inane.]
1913 Webster]

1. Inanition; void space; vacuity; emptiness.
1913 Webster]

2. Lack of seriousness; aimlessness; frivolity.
1913 Webster]

3. An inane, useless thing or pursuit; a vanity; a silly object; -- chiefly in pl.; as, the inanities of the world.
1913 Webster]

In*an"ther*ate (?), a. (Bot.) Not bearing anthers; -- said of sterile stamens.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In an"tis (?). [L.] (Arch.) Between ant\'91; -- said of a portico in classical style, where columns are set between two ant\'91, forming the angles of the building. See Anta.
1913 Webster]

In*ap"a*thy (?), n. Sensibility; feeling; -- opposed to apathy. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ap*peal"a*ble (?), a. Not admitting of appeal; not appealable. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In`ap*peas"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being appeased or satisfied; unappeasable.
1913 Webster]

In`ap*pel`la*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being inappellable; finality.
1913 Webster]

The inappellability of the councils. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In`ap*pel"la*ble (?), a. Inappealable; final.

{ In*ap"pe*tence (?), In*ap"pe*ten*cy (?), } n. [Pref. in- not + appetence: cf. F. inapp\'82tence.] Lack of appetency; lack of desire.
1913 Webster]

In*ap`pli*ca*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inapplicabilit\'82.] The quality of being inapplicable; unfitness; inapplicableness.
1913 Webster]

In*ap"pli*ca*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + applicable.] Not applicable; incapable of being applied; not adapted; not suitable; as, the argument is inapplicable to the case. J. S. Mill.

Syn. -- Unsuitable; unsuited; unadapted; inappropriate; inapposite; irrelevant.

-- In*ap"pli*ca*ble*ness, n. -- In*ap"pli*ca*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*ap`pli*ca"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + application: cf. F. inapplication.] Lack of application, attention, or diligence; negligence; indolence.
1913 Webster]

In*ap"po*site (?), a. Not apposite; not fit or suitable; not pertinent. -- In*ap"po*site*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ap*pre"ci*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + appreciable: cf. F. inappr\'82ciable.] Not appreciable; too small to be perceived; incapable of being duly valued or estimated. Hallam.
1913 Webster]

In`ap*pre"ci*a"tion (?), n. Lack of appreciation.
1913 Webster]

In*ap`pre*hen"si*ble (?), a. [L. inapprehensibilis: cf. F. inappr\'82hensible.] Not apprehensible; unintelligible; inconceivable. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*ap`pre*hen"sion (?), n. Lack of apprehension.
1913 Webster]

In*ap`pre*hen"sive (?), a. Not apprehensive; regardless; unconcerned. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In`ap*proach"a*ble (?), a. Not approachable; unapproachable; inaccessible; unequaled. -- In`ap*proach"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ap*pro"pri*ate (?), a. Not instrument (to); not appropriate; unbecoming; unsuitable; not specially fitted; -- followed by to or for. -- In`ap*pro"pri*ate*ly, adv. -- In`ap*pro"pri*ate*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*apt" (?), a. [Pref. in- not + apt: cf. F. inapte. Cf. Inept.] Unapt; not apt; unsuitable; inept. -- In*apt"ly, adv. -- In*apt"ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*apt"i*tude (?), n. [In- + aptitude: cf. F. inaptitude. Cf. Ineptitude.] Lack of aptitude.
1913 Webster]

In*a"quate (?), a. [L. inaquatus, p. p. of inaquare to make into water; pref. in- in + aqua water.] Embodied in, or changed into, water. [Obs.] Cranmer.
1913 Webster]

In`a*qua"tion (?), n. The state of being inaquate. [Obs.] Bp. Gardiner.
1913 Webster]

In*ar"a*ble (?), a. Not arable. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*arch" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inarched (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inarching.] To graft by uniting, as a scion, to a stock, without separating either from its root before the union is complete; -- also called to graft by approach. P. Miler.
1913 Webster]

In*arch"ing, n. A method of ingrafting. See Inarch.
1913 Webster]

In`ar*tic"u*late (?), a. [L. inarticulatus; pref. in- not + articulatus articulate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not uttered with articulation or intelligible distinctness, as speech or words.
1913 Webster]

Music which is inarticulate poesy. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) (a) Not jointed or articulated; having no distinct body segments; as, an inarticulate worm. (b) Without a hinge; -- said of an order (Inarticulata or Ecardines) of brachiopods.
1913 Webster]

3. Incapable of articulating. [R.]
1913 Webster]

The poor earl, who is inarticulate with palsy. Walpole.

4. Incapable of expressing one's ideas or feelings clearly.
PJC]

In`ar*tic"u*la`ted (?), a. Not articulated; not jointed or connected by a joint.
1913 Webster]

In`ar*tic"u*late*ly (?), adv. In an inarticulate manner. Hammond.
1913 Webster]

In`ar*tic"u*late*ness, n. The state or quality of being inarticulate.
1913 Webster]

In`ar*tic`u*la"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. inarticulation.] Inarticulateness. Chesterfield.
1913 Webster]

In*ar`ti*fi"cial (?), a. [Pref. in- not + artificial: cf. F. inartificiel.] Not artificial; not made or elaborated by art; natural; simple; artless; as, an inartificial argument; an inartificial character. -- In*ar`ti*fi"cial*ly, adv. -- In*ar`ti*fi"cial*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`as*much" (?), adv. [In + as + much.] In like degree; in like manner; seeing that; considering that; since; -- followed by as. See In as much as, under In, prep.
1913 Webster]

Inasmuch as ye did it not to one of the least of these, ye did it not to me. Matt. xxv. 45.

Syn. -- Because; since; for; as. See Because.
1913 Webster]

In`at*ten"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + attention: cf. F. inattention.] Lack of attention, or failure to pay attention; disregard; heedlessness; neglect.
1913 Webster]

Novel lays attract our ravished ears;
inattention hears. Pope.

Syn. -- Inadvertence; heedlessness; negligence; carelessness; disregard; remissness; thoughtlessness; neglect. -- Inattention, Inadvertence. We miss seeing a thing through inadvertence when do not happen to look at it; through inattention when we give no heed to it, though directly before us. The latter is therefore the worse. Inadvertence may be an involuntary accident; inattention is culpable neglect. A versatile mind is often inadvertent; a careless or stupid one is inattentive.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 742 -->

In`at*ten"tive (?), a. [Cf. F. inattentif.] Not attentive; not fixing the mind on an object; heedless; careless; negligent; regardless; as, an inattentive spectator or hearer; an inattentive habit. I. Watts.

Syn. -- Careless; heedless; regardless; thoughtless; negligent; remiss; inadvertent.

-- In`at*ten"tive*ly, adv. -- In`at*ten"tive*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*au`di*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being inaudible; inaudibleness.
1913 Webster]

In*au"di*ble (?), a. [L. inaudibilis; pref. in- not + audire to hear: cf. F. unaudible. See In- not, and Audible.] Not audible; incapable of being heard; silent. -- In*au"di*ble*ness, n. -- In*au"di*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*au"gur (?), v. t. [Cf. F. inaugurer. See Inaugurate.] To inaugurate. [Obs.] Latimer.
1913 Webster]

In*au"gu*ral (?), a. [Cf. F. inaugural.] Pertaining to, or performed or pronounced at, an inauguration; as, an inaugural address; the inaugural exercises.
1913 Webster]

In*au"gu*ral, n. An inaugural address. [U.S.]
1913 Webster]

In*au"gu*rate (?), a. [L. inauguratus, p. p. of inaugurare to take omens from the flight of birds (before entering upon any important undertaking); hence, to consecrate, inaugurate, or install, with such divination; pref. in- in + augurare, augurari, to augur. See Augur.] Invested with office; inaugurated. Drayton.
1913 Webster]

In*au"gu*rate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inaugurated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inaugurating (?).]
1913 Webster]

1. To introduce or induct into an office with suitable ceremonies or solemnities; to invest with power or authority in a formal manner; to install; as, to inaugurate a president; to inaugurate a king. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. To cause to begin, esp. with formality or solemn ceremony; hence, to set in motion, action, or progress; to initiate; -- used especially of something of dignity or worth or public concern; as, to inaugurate a new era of things, new methods, etc.
1913 Webster]

As if kings did choose remarkable days to inaugurate their favors. Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

3. To celebrate the completion of, or the first public use of; to dedicate, as a statue. [Colloq.]
1913 Webster]

4. To begin with good omens. [Obs.] Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

In*au`gu*ra"tion (?), n. [L. inauguratio a beginning: cf. F. inauguration.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inuagurating, or inducting into office with solemnity; investiture by appropriate ceremonies.
1913 Webster]

At his regal inauguration, his old father resigned the kingdom to him. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

2. The formal beginning or initiation of any movement, course of action, etc.; as, the inauguration of a new system, a new condition, etc.
1913 Webster]

In*au`gu*ra"tion Day. The day on which the President of the United States is inaugurated, the 20th of January in every year next after a year divisible by four. Prior to the adoption of the twentieth amendment to the Constitution of the United States (ratified February 6, 1933) the date was the 4th of March.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

In*au"gu*ra`tor (?), n. One who inaugurates.
1913 Webster]

In*au"gu*ra*to*ry (?), a. Suitable for, or pertaining to, inauguration. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In*au"rate (?), a. [L. inauratus, p. p. inaurare to gild; pref. in- in + aurum gold.] Covered with gold; gilded.
1913 Webster]

In*au"rate (?), v. t. To cover with gold; to gild.
1913 Webster]

In`au*ra"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. inauration.] The act or process of gilding or covering with gold.
1913 Webster]

In*aus"pi*cate (?), a. [L. inauspicatus; pref. in- not + auspicatus, p. p. auspicari. See Auspicate.] Inauspicious. [Obs.] Sir G. Buck.
1913 Webster]

In`aus*pi"cious (?), a. Not auspicious; ill-omened; unfortunate; unlucky; unfavorable. \'bdInauspicious stars.\'b8 Shak. \'bdInauspicious love.\'b8 Dryden.

-- In`aus*pi"cious*ly, adv. -- In`aus*pi"cious*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`au*thor"i*ta*tive (?), a. Without authority; not authoritative.
1913 Webster]

In"barge (?), v. t. & i. To embark; to go or put into a barge. [Obs.] Drayton.
1913 Webster]

in-basket n. a wood or metal receptacle placed on a desk to hold incoming material requiring attention, especially documents.
Syn. -- in-tray, in-box.
WordNet 1.5]

In"beam`ing (?), n. Shining in. South.
1913 Webster]

In"be`ing (?), n. Inherence; inherent existence. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

in-between adj. being neither at the beginning nor at the end in a series or time sequence; as, adolescence is an awkward in-between age.
Syn. -- mediate, middle.
WordNet 1.5]

In*bind" (?), v. t. To inclose. [Obs.] Fairfax.
1913 Webster]

In"blown` (?), a. Blown in or into. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In"board` (?), a. & adv. 1. (Naut.) Inside the line of a vessel's bulwarks or hull; the opposite of outboard; as, an inboard engine; an inboard cargo; haul the boom inboard.
1913 Webster]

2. (Mech.) From without inward; toward the inside; as, the inboard stroke of a steam engine piston, the inward or return stroke.
1913 Webster]

In"born` (?), a. Born in or with; implanted by nature; innate; congenital; as, inborn passions. Cowper.

Syn. -- Innate; inherent; congenital; natural.

in-bounds adj. (Sports) within the demarcated playing area. Opposite of out of bounds. [Narrower terms: fair (vs. foul) ]
WordNet 1.5]

in-box n. a wood or metal receptacle placed on a desk to hold incoming material requiring attention, especially documents.
Syn. -- in-tray, in-basket.
WordNet 1.5]

{ In"break` (?), In"break`ing, } n. A breaking in; inroad; invasion.
1913 Webster]

In*breathe" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inbreathed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inbreathing.] To infuse by breathing; to inspire. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In"bred` (?), a. Bred within; innate; as, inbred worth. \'bdInbred sentiments.\'b8 Burke.
1913 Webster]

In*breed" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inbred (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inbreeding.] [Cf. Imbreed.]
1913 Webster]

1. To produce or generate within. Bp. Reynolds.
1913 Webster]

To inbreed and cherish . . . the seeds of virtue. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. To breed in and in. See under Breed, v. i.
1913 Webster]

In"burn`ing (?), a. Burning within.
1913 Webster]

Her inburning wrath she gan abate. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In"burnt` (?), a. Burnt in; ineffaceable.
1913 Webster]

Her inburnt, shamefaced thoughts. P. Fletcher.
1913 Webster]

In"burst` (?), n. A bursting in or into.
1913 Webster]

Inc (?), n. A Japanese measure of length equal to about two and one twelfth yards. [Written also ink.]
1913 Webster]

In"ca (?), n. (a) An emperor or monarch of Peru before, or at the time of, the Spanish conquest; any member of this royal dynasty, reputed to have been descendants of the sun. (b) pl. The people governed by the Incas, now represented by the Quichua tribe.
1913 Webster]

Inca dove (Zo\'94l.), a small dove (Scardafella inca), native of Arizona, Lower California, and Mexico.
1913 Webster]

In*cage" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incaged (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incaging (?).] [Cf. Encage.] To confine in, or as in, a cage; to coop up. [Written also encage.] \'bdIncaged birds.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*cage"ment (?), n. Confinement in, or as in, cage. [Obs.] Shelton.
1913 Webster]

In*cal`cu*la*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being incalculable.
1913 Webster]

In*cal"cu*la*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + calculable: cf. F. incalculable.] Not capable of being calculated; beyond calculation; very great; as, his action did incalculable harm. -- In*cal"cu*la*ble*ness, n. -- In*cal"cu*la*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ca*les"cence (?), n. The state of being incalescent, or of growing warm. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`ca*les"cen*cy (?), n. Incalescence. Ray.
1913 Webster]

In`ca*les"cent (?), a. [L. incalescens, -entis, p. pr. of incalescere to grow hot. See 1st In-, and Calescence.] Growing warm; increasing in heat.
1913 Webster]

In*cam`er*a"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- in + L. camera chamber, LL., also, jurisdiction: cf. F. incam\'82ration, It. incamerazione.] (R. C. Ch.) The act or process of uniting lands, rights, or revenues, to the ecclesiastical chamber, i. e., to the pope's domain.
1913 Webster]

In"can (?), a. Of or pertaining to the Incas.
1913 Webster]

In`can*des"cence (?), n. [Cf. F. incandescence.] A white heat, or the glowing or luminous whiteness of a body caused by intense heat.
1913 Webster]

In`can*des"cent (?), a. [L. incandecens, -entis, p. pr. of incandescere to become warm or hot; pref. in- in + candescere to become of a glittering whiteness, to become red hot, incho. fr. candere to be of a glittering whiteness: cf. F. incandescent. See Candle.] White, glowing, or luminous, with intense heat; as, incandescent carbon or platinum; hence, clear; shining; brilliant.
1913 Webster]

Holy Scripture become resplendent; or, as one might say, incandescent throughout. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Incandescent lamp, Incandescent light, Incandescent light bulb (Elec.), a kind of lamp in which the light is produced by a thin filament of conducting material, now usually tungsten, but originally carbon, contained in a vacuum or an atmosphere of inert gas within a glass bulb, and heated to incandescence by an electric current. It was inventerd by Thomas Edison, and was once called the Edison lamp; -- called also incandescence lamp, and glowlamp. This is one of the two most common sources of electric light, the other being the fluorescent light, fluorescent lamp or fluorescent bulb.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In`ca*nes"cent (?), a. [L. incanescens, p. pr. incanescere to become gray.] Becoming hoary or gray; canescent.
1913 Webster]

In*ca"nous (?), a. [L. incanus; pref. in- in + canus hoary.] (Bot.) Hoary with white pubescence.
1913 Webster]

In`can*ta"tion (?), n. [L. incantatio, fr. incantare to chant a magic formula over one: cf. F. incantation. See Enchant.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of using formulas sung or spoken, with occult ceremonies, for the purpose of raising spirits, producing enchantment, or affecting other magical results; enchantment. \'bdMysterious ceremony and incantation.\'b8 Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. A formula of words used as above.
1913 Webster]

3. The repetitive invoking of old sayings, or emitting a wordy discourse with little or no meaning, to avoid serious discussion; obfuscation; as, to defend one's views with empty incantations.
PJC]

In*cant"a*to*ry (?), a. Dealing by enchantment; magical. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*cant"ing, a. Enchanting. [Obs.] Sir T. Herbert.
1913 Webster]

In*can"ton (?), v. t. To unite to, or form into, a canton or separate community. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In*ca`pa*bil"i*ty (?), n. 1. The quality of being incapable; incapacity. Suckling.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) Lack of legal qualifications, or of legal power; as, incapability of holding an office.
1913 Webster]

In*ca"pa*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + capable: cf. F. incapable, L. incapabilis incomprehensible.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lacking in ability or qualification for the purpose or end in view; not large enough to contain or hold; deficient in physical strength, mental or moral power, etc.; not capable; as, incapable of holding a certain quantity of liquid; incapable of endurance, of comprehension, of perseverance, of reform, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. Not capable of being brought to do or perform, because morally strong or well disposed; -- used with reference to some evil; as, incapable of wrong, dishonesty, or falsehood.
1913 Webster]

3. Not in a state to receive; not receptive; not susceptible; not able to admit; as, incapable of pain, or pleasure; incapable of stain or injury.
1913 Webster]

4. (Law) Unqualified or disqualified, in a legal sense; as, a man under thirty-five years of age is incapable of holding the office of president of the United States; a person convicted on impeachment is thereby made incapable of holding an office of profit or honor under the government.
1913 Webster]

5. (Mil.) As a term of disgrace, sometimes annexed to a sentence when an officer has been cashiered and rendered incapable of serving his country.
1913 Webster]

Incapable is often used elliptically.
1913 Webster]

Is not your father grown incapable of reasonable affairs? Shak.

Syn. -- Incompetent; unfit; unable; insufficient; inadequate; deficient; disqualified. See Incompetent.
1913 Webster]

In*ca"pa*ble, n. One who is morally or mentally weak or inefficient; an imbecile; a simpleton.
1913 Webster]

In*ca"pa*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being incapable; incapability.
1913 Webster]

In*ca"pa*bly, adv. In an incapable manner.
1913 Webster]

In`ca*pa"cious (?), a. [Pref. in- not + capacious: cf. L. incapax incapable.] Not capacious; narrow; small; weak or foolish; as, an incapacious soul. Bp. Burnet. -- In`ca*pa"cious*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`ca*pac"i*tate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incapacitated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incapacitating (?).] [Pref. in- not + capacitate.]
1913 Webster]

1. To deprive of capacity or natural power; to disable; to render incapable or unfit; to disqualify; as, his age incapacitated him for war.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) To deprive of legal or constitutional requisites, or of ability or competency for the performance of certain civil acts; to disqualify.
1913 Webster]

It absolutely incapacitated them from holding rank, office, function, or property. Milman.
1913 Webster]

incapacitating adj. causing disability.
Syn. -- crippling, disabling.
WordNet 1.5]

In`ca*pac`i*ta"tion (?), n. The act of incapacitating or state of being incapacitated; incapacity; disqualification. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In`ca*pac"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Incapacities (. [Cf. F. incapacit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lack of capacity; lack of physical or intellectual power; inability.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) Lack of legal ability or competency to do, give, transmit, or receive something; inability; disqualification; as, the inacapacity of minors to make binding contracts, etc.

Syn. -- Inability; incapability; incompetency; unfitness; disqualification; disability.
1913 Webster]

In*cap"su*late (?), v. t. (Physiol.) To inclose completely, as in a membrane.
1913 Webster]

In*cap`su*la"tion (?), n. (Physiol.) The process of becoming, or the state or condition of being, incapsulated; as, incapsulation of the ovum in the uterus.
1913 Webster]

In*car"cer*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incarcerated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incarcerating (?).] [Pref. in- in + L. carceratus, p. p. of carcerare to imprison, fr. carcer prison.]
1913 Webster]

1. To imprison; to confine in a jail or prison.
1913 Webster]

2. To confine; to shut up or inclose; to hem in.
1913 Webster]

Incarcerated hernia (Med.), hernia in which the constriction can not be easily reduced.
1913 Webster]

in*car"cer*ate, in*car"cer*at*ed (?), a. Imprisoned. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In*car`cer*a"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. incarc\'82ration.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of confining, or the state of being confined; imprisonment. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) (a) Formerly, strangulation, as in hernia. (b) A constriction of the hernial sac, rendering it irreducible, but not great enough to cause strangulation.
1913 Webster]

In*car"cer*a`tor (?), n. One who incarcerates.
1913 Webster]

In*carn" (?), v. t. [Cf. F. incarner. See Incarnate.] To cover or invest with flesh. [R.] Wiseman.
1913 Webster]

In*carn", v. i. To develop flesh. [R.] Wiseman.
1913 Webster]

In*car"na*dine (?), a. [F. incarnadin, It. incarnatino; L. pref. in- in + caro, carnis, flesh. Cf. Carnation, Incarnate.] Flesh-colored; of a carnation or pale red color. [Obs.] Lovelace.
1913 Webster]

In*car"na*dine, v. t. To dye red or crimson.
1913 Webster]

Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood
incarnadine,
Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*car"nate (?), a. [Pref. in- not + carnate.] Not in the flesh; spiritual. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

I fear nothing . . . that devil carnate or incarnate can fairly do. Richardson.
1913 Webster]

In*car"nate, a. [L. incarnatus, p. p. of incarnare to incarnate, pref. in- in + caro, carnis, flesh. See Carnal.]
1913 Webster]

1. Invested with flesh; embodied in a human nature and form; united with, or having, a human body.
1913 Webster]

Here shalt thou sit incarnate. Milton.
1913 Webster]

He represents the emperor and his wife as two devils incarnate, sent into the world for the destruction of mankind. Jortin.
1913 Webster]

2. Flesh-colored; rosy; red. [Obs.] Holland.
1913 Webster]

In*car"nate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incarnated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incarnating (?).] To clothe with flesh; to embody in flesh; to invest, as spirits, ideals, etc., with a human from or nature.
1913 Webster]

This essence to incarnate and imbrute,
Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*car"nate, v. i. To form flesh; to granulate, as a wound. [R.]
1913 Webster]

My uncle Toby's wound was nearly well -- 't was just beginning to incarnate. Sterne.
1913 Webster]

In`car*na"tion (?), n. [F. incarnation, LL. incarnatio.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of clothing with flesh, or the state of being so clothed; the act of taking, or being manifested in, a human body and nature.
1913 Webster]

2. (Theol.) The union of the second person of the Godhead with manhood in Christ.
1913 Webster]

3. An incarnate form; a personification; a manifestation; a reduction to apparent from; a striking exemplification in person or act.
1913 Webster]

She is a new incarnation of some of the illustrious dead. Jeffrey.
1913 Webster]

The very incarnation of selfishness. F. W. Robertson.
1913 Webster]

4. A rosy or red color; flesh color; carnation. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

5. (Med.) The process of healing wounds and filling the part with new flesh; granulation.
1913 Webster]

In*car"na*tive (?), a. [Cf. F. incarnatif.] Causing new flesh to grow; healing; regenerative. -- n. An incarnative medicine.
1913 Webster]

In*car`ni*fi*ca"tion (?), n. [See Incarnation, and -fy.] The act of assuming, or state of being clothed with, flesh; incarnation.
1913 Webster]

In*case" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incased (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incasing.] [F. encaisser; pref. en- (L. in) + caisse case. See Case a box, and cf. Encase, Enchase.] To inclose in a case; to inclose; to cover or surround with something solid.
1913 Webster]

Rich plates of gold the folding doors incase. Pope.
1913 Webster]

In*case"ment (?), n. [Cf. Casement.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of inclosing with a case, or the state of being incased.
1913 Webster]

2. That which forms a case, covering, or inclosure.
1913 Webster]

In*cask" (?), v. t. To cover with a casque or as with a casque. Sherwood.
1913 Webster]

In*cas"tel*la`ted (?), a. Confined or inclosed in a castle.
1913 Webster]

In*cas"telled (?), a. (Far.) Hoofbound. Crabb.
1913 Webster]

In*cat`e*na"tion (?), n. [LL. incatenatio; L. pref. in- in + catena chain. See Enchain.] The act of linking together; enchaining. [R.] Goldsmith.
1913 Webster]

In*cau"tion (?), n. Lack of caution. Pope.
1913 Webster]

In*cau"tious (?), a. [Pref. in- not + cautious: cf. L. incautus.] Not cautious; not circumspect; not attending to the circumstances on which safety and interest depend; heedless; careless; as, an incautious step; an incautious remark.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 743 -->

You . . . incautious tread
Francis.
1913 Webster]

His rhetorical expressions may easily captivate any incautious reader. Keill.

Syn. -- Unwary; indiscreet; inconsiderate; imprudent; impolitic; careless; heedless; thoughtless.

-- In*cau"tious*ly, adv. -- In*cau"tious*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In"ca*va`ted (, a. [L. incavatus, p. p. of incavare to make hollow: pref in- in + cavare to hollow out, fr. cavus hollow.] Made hollow; bent round or in.
1913 Webster]

In`ca*va"tion (, n. Act of making hollow; also, a hollow; an excavation; a depression.
1913 Webster]

In*caved" (, a. [Pref. in- in + cave. Cf. Encave, Incavated.] Inclosed in a cave.
1913 Webster]

In*cav"erned (, a. Inclosed or shut up as in a cavern. Drayton.
1913 Webster]

In*ced"ing*ly (, adv. [L. incedere to walk majestically.] Majestically. [R.] C. Bront\'82.
1913 Webster]

In`ce*leb"ri*ty (?), n. Lack of celebrity or distinction; obscurity. [R.] Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In*cend" (?), v. t. [L. incendere, incensum, to kindle, burn. See Incense to inflame.] To inflame; to excite. [Obs.] Marston.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"di*a*rism (?), n. [From Incendiary.] The act or practice of maliciously setting fires; arson.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"di*a*ry (?; 277), n.; pl. Incendiaries (#). [L. incendiarius: cf. F. incendiaire. See Incense to inflame.]
1913 Webster]

1. Any person who maliciously sets fire to a building or other valuable or other valuable property.
1913 Webster]

2. A person who excites or inflames factions, and promotes quarrels or sedition; an agitator; an exciter.
1913 Webster]

Several cities . . . drove them out as incendiaries. Bentley.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"di*a*ry, a. [L. incendiarius, fr. incendium a fire, conflagration: cf. F. incendiaire. See Incense to inflame.]
1913 Webster]

1. Of or pertaining to incendiarism, or the malicious burning of valuable property; as, incendiary material; as incendiary crime.
1913 Webster]

2. Tending to excite or inflame factions, sedition, or quarrel; inflammatory; seditious. Paley.
1913 Webster]

Incendiary device, a device designed to set a structure on fire; a firebomb. -- Incendiary shell, a bombshell. See Carcass, 4.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"di*ous (?), a. [L. incendiosus burning, hot.] Promoting faction or contention; seditious; inflammatory. [Obs.] Bacon. -- In*cen"di*ous*ly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*cen"sant (?), a. [See Incense to anger.] (Her.) A modern term applied to animals (as a boar) when borne as raging, or with furious aspect.
1913 Webster]

In`cen*sa"tion (?), n. (R. C. Ch.) The offering of incense. [R.] Encyc. Brit.
1913 Webster]

In*cense" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incensed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incensing.] [L. incensus, p. p. of incendere; pref. in- in + root of candere to glow. See Candle.]
1913 Webster]

1. To set on fire; to inflame; to kindle; to burn. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Twelve Trojan princes wait on thee, and labor to incense
Chapman.
1913 Webster]

2. To inflame with anger; to enrage; to endkindle; to fire; to incite; to provoke; to heat; to madden.
1913 Webster]

The people are incensed him. Shak.

Syn. -- To enrage; exasperate; provoke; anger; irritate; heat; fire; instigate.
1913 Webster]

In"cense (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incensed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incensing.] [LL. incensare: cf. F. encenser. See Incense, n.]
1913 Webster]

1. To offer incense to. See Incense. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

2. To perfume with, or as with, incense. \'bdIncensed with wanton sweets.\'b8 Marston.
1913 Webster]

In"cense (?), n. [OE. encens, F. encens, L. incensum, fr. incensus, p. p. of incendere to burn. See Incense to inflame.]
1913 Webster]

1. The perfume or odors exhaled from spices and gums when burned in celebrating religious rites or as an offering to some deity.
1913 Webster]

A thick cloud of incense went up. Ezek. viii. 11.
1913 Webster]

2. The materials used for the purpose of producing a perfume when burned, as fragrant gums, spices, frankincense, etc.
1913 Webster]

Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, took either of them his censer, and put fire therein, and put incense thereon. Lev. x. 1.
1913 Webster]

3. Also used figuratively.
1913 Webster]

Or heap the shrine of luxury and pride,
incense kindled at the Muse's flame. Gray.
1913 Webster]

Incense tree, the name of several balsamic trees of the genus Bursera (or Icica) mostly tropical American. The gum resin is used for incense. In Jamaica the Chrysobalanus Icaco, a tree related to the plums, is called incense tree. -- Incense wood, the fragrant wood of the tropical American tree Bursera heptaphylla.
1913 Webster]

In"cense-breath`ing (?), a. Breathing or exhaling incense. \'bdIncense-breathing morn.\'b8 Gray.
1913 Webster]

In*censed" (?), a. 1. Angered; enraged.
1913 Webster]

2. (Her.) Represented as enraged, as any wild creature depicted with fire issuing from mouth and eyes.
1913 Webster]

In*cense"ment (?), n. Fury; rage; heat; exasperation; as, implacable incensement. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"ser (?), n. One who instigates or incites.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"sion (?), n. [L. incensio. See Incense to inflame.] The act of kindling, or the state of being kindled or on fire. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"sive (?), a. Tending to excite or provoke; inflammatory. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"sor (?), n. [L.] A kindler of anger or enmity; an inciter.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"so*ry (?; 277), n.; pl. Incensories (#). [LL. incensorium: cf. F. encensoir. See 2d Incense, and cf. Censer.] The vessel in which incense is burned and offered; a censer; a thurible. [R.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"sur*a*ble (?; 135), a. [Pref. in- not + censurable: cf. F. incensurable.] Not censurable. Dr. T. Dwight. -- In*cen"sur*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"ter (?), n. (Geom.) The center of the circle inscribed in a triangle.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"tive (?), a. [L. incentivus, from incinere to strike up or set the tune; pref. in- + canere to sing. See Enchant, Chant.]
1913 Webster]

1. Inciting; encouraging or moving; rousing to action; stimulative.
1913 Webster]

Competency is the most incentive to industry. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

2. Serving to kindle or set on fire. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Part incentive reed
Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"tive, n. [L. incentivum.] That which moves or influences the mind, or operates on the passions; that which incites, or has a tendency to incite, to determination or action; that which prompts to good or ill; motive; spur; as, the love of money, and the desire of promotion, are two powerful incentives to action.
1913 Webster]

The greatest obstacles, the greatest terrors that come in their way, are so far from making them quit the work they had begun, that they rather prove incentives to them to go on in it. South.

Syn. -- Motive; spur; stimulus; incitement; encouragement; inducement; influence.
1913 Webster]

In*cen"tive*ly, adv. Incitingly; encouragingly.
1913 Webster]

In*cep"tion (?), n. [L. inceptio, fr. incipere to begin; pref. in- in + capere to take. See Capable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Beginning; commencement; initiation. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Marked with vivacity of inception, apathy of progress, and prematureness of decay. Rawle.
1913 Webster]

2. Reception; a taking in. [R.] Poe.
1913 Webster]

In*cep"tive (?), a. Beginning; expressing or indicating beginning; as, an inceptive proposition; an inceptive verb, which expresses the beginning of action; -- called also inchoative. -- In*cep"tive*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*cep"tive, n. An inceptive word, phrase, or clause.
1913 Webster]

In*cep"tor (?), n. [L.] 1. A beginner; one in the rudiments. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

2. One who is on the point of taking the degree of master of arts at an English university. Walton.
1913 Webster]

In`cer*a"tion (?), n. [L. incerare to smear with wax; pref. in- in + cerare to wax, fr. cera wax: cf. F. inc\'82ration.] The act of smearing or covering with wax. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In*cer"a*tive (?), a. Cleaving or sticking like wax. Cotgrave.
1913 Webster]

In*cer"tain (?), n. [Pref. in- not + certain: cf. F. incertain, L. incertus. See Certain.] Uncertain; doubtful; unsteady. -- In*cer"tain*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Very questionable and of uncertain truth. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*cer"tain*ty (?), n. Uncertainty. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*cer"ti*tude (?), n. [Cf. F. incertitude, LL. incertitudo, fr. L. incertus. See Incertain.] Uncertainty; doubtfulness; doubt.
1913 Webster]

The incertitude and instability of this life. Holland.
1913 Webster]

He fails . . . from mere incertitude or irresolution. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*cer"tum (?), a. Doubtful; not of definite form.
1913 Webster]

Opus incertum (Anc. Arch.), a kind of masonry employed in building walls, in which the stones were not squared nor laid in courses; rubblework.
1913 Webster]

In*ces"sa*ble (?), a. [L. incessabilis; pref. in- not + cessare to cease.] Unceasing; continual. [Obs.] Shelton. -- In*ces"sa*bly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*ces"san*cy (?), n. [From Incessant.] The quality of being incessant; unintermitted continuance; unceasingness. Dr. T. Dwight.
1913 Webster]

In*ces"sant (?), a. [L. incessans, -antis; pref. in- not + cessare to cease: cf. F. incessant. See Cease.] Continuing or following without interruption; unceasing; unitermitted; uninterrupted; continual; as, incessant clamors; incessant pain, etc.
1913 Webster]

Against the castle gate,
incessant force and endless hate,
Spenser.

Syn. -- Unceasing; uninterrupted; unintermitted; unremitting; ceaseless; continual; constant; perpetual.
1913 Webster]

In*ces"sant*ly, adv. Unceasingly; continually. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*ces"sion (?), n. [L. incedere, incessum, to walk.] Motion on foot; progress in walking. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The incession or local motion of animals. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In"cest (?), n. [F. inceste, L. incestum unchastity, incest, fr. incestus unchaste; pref. in- not + castus chaste. See Chaste.] The crime of cohabitation or sexual intercourse between persons related within the degrees wherein marriage is prohibited by law; broadly, sexual relations between closely related persons, usually taken as first cousins or closer. Shak.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Spiritual incest. (Eccl. Law) (a) The crime of cohabitation committed between persons who have a spiritual alliance by means of baptism or confirmation. (b) The act of a vicar, or other beneficiary, who holds two benefices, the one depending on the collation of the other.
1913 Webster]

In*cest"tu*ous (?; 135), a. [L. incestuosus: cf. F. incestueux.] 1. Guilty of incest; involving, or pertaining to, incest; as, an incestuous person or connection. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Ere you reach to this incestuous love,
Dryden.

2. resembling incest; between people or groups so closely related as to make such activity improper or unethical; as, an incestuous coziness between the management of the company and its union; an incestuous relationship between the salesman and the purchasing manager.
PJC]

-- In*cest"tu*ous*ly, adv. -- In*cest"tu*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Inch (, n. [Gael. inis.] An island; -- often used in the names of small islands off the coast of Scotland, as in Inchcolm, Inchkeith, etc. [Scot.]
1913 Webster]

Inch, n. [OE. inche, unche, AS. ynce, L. uncia the twelfth part, inch, ounce. See Ounce a weight.]
1913 Webster]

1. A measure of length, the twelfth part of a foot, commonly subdivided into halves, quarters, eights, sixteenths, etc., as among mechanics. It was also formerly divided into twelve parts, called lines, and originally into three parts, called barleycorns, its length supposed to have been determined from three grains of barley placed end to end lengthwise. It is also sometimes called a prime (\'b7), composed of twelve seconds (\'b7\'b7), as in the duodecimal system of arithmetic. <-- \'b7 is the same symbol as the light accent, or the "minutes" of an arc. The "seconds" synbol should actually have the two strokes closer than in repeated "minutes". Here, \'b7\'b7 will be interpreted as "seconds" -->
1913 Webster]

12 seconds (\'b7\'b7) make 1 inch or prime. 12 inches or primes (\'b7) make 1 foot. B. Greenleaf.
1913 Webster]

Metric system, and Meter.
1913 Webster]

2. A small distance or degree, whether of time or space; hence, a critical moment; also used metaphorically of minor concessins in bargaining; as, he won't give an inch; give him an inch and he'll take a mile.
1913 Webster]

Beldame, I think we watched you at an inch. Shak.
1913 Webster]

By inches, by slow degrees, gradually. -- Inch of candle. See under Candle. -- Inches of pressure, usually, the pressure indicated by so many inches of a mercury column, as on a steam gauge. -- Inch of water. See under Water. -- Miner's inch, (Hydraulic Mining), a unit for the measurement of water. See Inch of water, under Water.
1913 Webster]

Inch (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inched (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inching.]
1913 Webster]

1. To drive by inches, or small degrees. [R.]
1913 Webster]

He gets too far into the soldier's grace
inches out my master. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. To deal out by inches; to give sparingly. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Inch, v. i. To advance or retire by inches or small degrees; to move slowly; as, to inch forward.
1913 Webster]

With slow paces measures back the field,
inches to the walls. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Inch, a. Measuring an inch in any dimension, whether length, breadth, or thickness; -- used in composition; as, a two-inch cable; a four-inch plank.
1913 Webster]

Inch stuff, boards, etc., sawed one inch thick.
1913 Webster]

In*cham"ber (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inchambered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inchambering.] [Pref. in- in + chamber: cf. OF. enchambrer.] To lodge in a chamber. [R.] Sherwood.
1913 Webster]

In*change`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. Unchangeableness. [Obs.] Kenrick.
1913 Webster]

In*chant" (?), v. t. See Enchant.
1913 Webster]

In*char"i*ta*ble (?), a. [Cf. F. incharitable.] Uncharitable; unfeeling. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*char"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. incharit\'82.] Lack of charity. [Obs.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In*chase" (?), v. t. See Enchase.
1913 Webster]

In*chas"ti*ty (?), n. [Pref. in- not + chastity: cf. F. inchastet\'82.] Unchastity. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

Inched (?), a. Having or measuring (so many) inches; as, a four-inched bridge. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*chest" (?), v. t. To put into a chest.
1913 Webster]

in-chief postnominal adj. a suffix signifying the head of a staff; as, editor-in-chief. [combining form]
WordNet 1.5]

Inch"i*pin (?), n. See Inchpin.
1913 Webster]

Inch"meal` (?), n. [See Meal a part, and cf. Piecemeal.] A piece an inch long.
1913 Webster]

By inchmeal, by small degrees; by inches. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Inch"meal`, adv. Little by little; gradually.
1913 Webster]

In"cho*ate (?), a. [L. inchoatus, better incohatus, p. p. of incohare to begin.] Recently, or just, begun; beginning; partially but not fully in existence or operation; existing in its elements; incomplete. -- In"cho*ate*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Neither a substance perfect, nor a substance inchoate. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

In"cho*ate (?), v. t. To begin. [Obs.] Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In`cho*a"tion (?), n. [L. inchoatio, incohatio.] Act of beginning; commencement; inception.
1913 Webster]

The setting on foot some of those arts, in those parts, would be looked on as the first inchoation of them. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

It is now in actual progress, from the rudest inchoation to the most elaborate finishing. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In*cho"a*tive (?; 277), a. [L. inchoativus, incohativus: cf. F. inchoatif.] Expressing or pertaining to a beginning; inceptive; as, an inchoative verb. \'bdSome inchoative or imperfect rays.\'b8 W. Montagu. -- n. An inchoative verb. See Inceptive.
1913 Webster]

Inchon prop. n. The name of a town in Korea and of a battle in the Korean War (1950), in which United Nations forces made an amphibious landing at Inchon, a harbor on the west coast of Korea.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

Inch"pin (?), n. [Written also inchipin, inche-pinne, inne-pinne.] [Cf. Gael. inne, innidh, bowel, entrail.] The sweetbread of a deer. Cotgrave.
1913 Webster]

Inch"worm` (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) The larva of any geometrid moth. It progresses forward by first bringing the rear end of the body forward, forming a loop, then moving the front part of the body; called also measuring worm, measuringworm, spanner, and looper. See Geometrid.
1913 Webster]

In*cic"u*ra*ble (?), a. [L. incicur not tame; pref. in- not + cicur name.] Untamable. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*cide" (?), v. t. [L. incidere; pref. in- in + caedere to cut. See Concise, and cf. Incise.] To cut; to separate and remove; to resolve or break up, as by medicines. [Obs.] Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

In"ci*dence (?), n. [Cf. F. incidence.]
1913 Webster]

1. A falling on or upon; an incident; an event; an occurrence. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physics) The direction in which a body, or a ray of light or heat, falls on any surface.
1913 Webster]

In equal incidences there is a considerable inequality of refractions. Sir I. Newton.
1913 Webster]

3. The rate or ratio at which something occurs; as, the incidence of murder in Los Angeles; the incidence of cancer in men over 50.
PJC]

Angle of incidence, the angle which a ray of light, or the line of incidence of a body, falling on any surface, makes with a perpendicular to that surface; also formerly, the complement of this angle. -- Line of incidence, the line in the direction of which a surface is struck by a body, ray of light, and the like.
1913 Webster]

In"ci*den*cy (?), n. Incidence. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"ci*dent (?), a. [L. incidens, -entis, p. pr. & of incidere to fall into or upon; pref. in- in, on + cadere to fall: cf. F. incident. See Cadence.]
1913 Webster]

1. Falling or striking upon, as a ray of light upon a reflecting surface.
1913 Webster]

2. Coming or happening accidentally; not in the usual course of things; not in connection with the main design; not according to expectation; casual; fortuitous.
1913 Webster]

As the ordinary course of common affairs is disposed of by general laws, so likewise men's rarer incident necessities and utilities should be with special equity considered. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

3. Liable to happen; apt to occur; befalling; hence, naturally happening or appertaining.
1913 Webster]

All chances incident to man's frail life. Milton.
1913 Webster]

The studies incident to his profession. Milward.
1913 Webster]

4. (Law) Dependent upon, or appertaining to, another thing, called the principal.
1913 Webster]

Incident proposition (Logic), a proposition subordinate to another, and introduced by who, which, whose, whom, etc.; as, Julius, whose surname was C\'91sar, overcame Pompey. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

In"ci*dent, n. [Cf. F. incident.] 1. That which falls out or takes place; an event; casualty; occurrence.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 744 -->

2. That which happens aside from the main design; an accidental or subordinate action or event.
1913 Webster]

No person, no incident, in a play but must be of use to carry on the main design. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) Something appertaining to, passing with, or depending on, another, called the principal. Tomlins.

Syn. -- Circumstance; event; fact; adventure; contingency; chance; accident; casualty. See Event.
1913 Webster]

In`ci*den"tal (?), a. Happening, as an occasional event, without regularity; coming without design; casual; accidental; hence, not of prime concern; subordinate; collateral; as, an incidental conversation; an incidental occurrence; incidental expenses.
1913 Webster]

By some, religious duties . . . appear to be regarded . . . as an incidental business. Rogers.

Syn. -- Accidental; casual; fortuitous; contingent; chance; collateral. See Accidental.

-- In`ci*den"tal*ly, adv. -- In`ci*den"tal*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

I treat either or incidentally of colors. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In`ci*den"tal, n. An incident; that which is incidental; esp., in the plural, an aggregate of subordinate or incidental items not particularized; as, the expense of tuition and incidentals. Pope.
1913 Webster]

In"ci*dent*ly (?), adv. Incidentally. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*cin"er*a*ble (?), a. Capable of being incinerated or reduced to ashes. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*cin"er*ate (?), [LL. incineratus, p. p. of incinerare to incinerate; L. pref. in- in + cinis, cineris, ashes.] Reduced to ashes by burning; thoroughly consumed by fire. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*cin"er*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incinerated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incinerating (?).] To burn to ashes; to consume by fire; to burn. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

It is the fire only that incinerates bodies. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*cin`er*a"tion (?), n. [LL. incineratio: cf. F. incin\'82ration.] The act of incinerating, or the state of being incinerated; cremation.
1913 Webster]

The phenix kind,
incineration,
Skelton.

{ In*cip"i*ence (?), In*cip"i*en*cy (?), } n. [L. incipientia.] Beginning; commencement; incipient state.
1913 Webster]

In*cip"i*ent (?), a. [L. incipiens, p. pr. of incipere to begin. See Inception.] Beginning to be, or to show itself; commencing; initial; as, the incipient stage of a fever; incipient light of day. -- In*cip"i*ent*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*cir"cle (?), v. t. See Encircle.
1913 Webster]

In*cir"clet (?), n. [Cf. Encirclet.] A small circle. [Obs.] Sir P. Sidney.
1913 Webster]

In*cir`cum*scrip"ti*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + circumscriptible: cf. LL. incircumscriptibilis.] Incapable of being circumscribed or limited. Cranmer.
1913 Webster]

In*cir`cum*scrip"tion (?), n. Condition or quality of being incircumscriptible or limitless. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In*cir"cum*spect (?), a. [Pref. in- not + circumspect.] Not circumspect; heedless; careless; reckless; impolitic. Tyndale.
1913 Webster]

In*cir`cum*spec"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. incirconspection.] Lack of circumspection. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*cise" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incised (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incising.] [L. incisus, p. p. of incidere to incise: cf. F. inciser. See Incide.]
1913 Webster]

1. To cut in or into with a sharp instrument; to carve; to engrave.
1913 Webster]

I on thy grave this epitaph incise. T. Carew.
1913 Webster]

2. To cut, gash, or wound with a sharp instrument; to cut off.
1913 Webster]

In*cised" (?), a. 1. Cut in; carved; engraved.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Having deep and sharp notches, as a leaf or a petal.
1913 Webster]

In*cise"ly (?), adv. In an incised manner.
1913 Webster]

In*ci"sion (?), n. [L. incisio: cf. F. incision. See Incise.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of incising, or cutting into a substance; specifically: (Med.) the cutting action made during surgery to gain access to the body parts under the skin. Milton.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. That which is produced by incising; the separation of the parts of any substance made by a cutting or pointed instrument; a cut; a gash; specifically (Med.) the cut in the skin made during surgery to gain access to the interior of the body.
1913 Webster +PJC]

3. Separation or solution of viscid matter by medicines. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*ci"sive (?), a. [Cf. F. incisif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Having the quality of incising, cutting, or penetrating, as with a sharp instrument; cutting; hence, sharp; acute; sarcastic; biting; trenchant. \'bdAn incisive, high voice.\'b8 G. Eliot.
1913 Webster]

And her incisive smile accrediting
Mrs. Browning.
1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) Of or pertaining to the incisors; incisor; as, the incisive bones, the premaxillaries.
1913 Webster]

3. Clearly and succinctly stated, with penetrating insight into the issue at hand; as, an incisive comment.
PJC]

incisiveness n. keenness and forcefulnelss of thought or expression or intellect.
Syn. -- trenchancy.
WordNet 1.5]

In*ci"sor (?; 277), n. [NL.] (Anat.) One of the teeth in front of the canines in either jaw; an incisive tooth. See Tooth.
1913 Webster]

In*ci"sor, a. Adapted for cutting; of or pertaining to the incisors; incisive; as, the incisor nerve; an incisor foramen; an incisor tooth.
1913 Webster]

In*ci"so*ry (?), a. Having the quality of cutting; incisor; incisive.
1913 Webster]

In*cis"ure (?; 277), n. [L. incisura: cf. F. incisure.] A cut; an incision; a gash. Derham.
1913 Webster]

In*cit"ant (?), a. [L. incitans, -antis, p. pr. of incitare. See Incite.] Inciting; stimulating.
1913 Webster]

In*cit"ant, n. That which incites; an inciting agent or cause; a stimulant. E. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

In`ci*ta"tion (?), n. [L. incitatio: cf. F. incitation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inciting or moving to action.
1913 Webster]

2. That which incites to action; that which rouses or prompts; incitement; motive; incentive.
1913 Webster]

The noblest incitation to honest attempts. Tatler.
1913 Webster]

In*cit"a*tive (?), n. A provocative; an incitant; a stimulant. [R.] Jervas.
1913 Webster]

In*cite" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incited (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inciting.] [L. incitare; pref. in- in + citare to rouse, stir up: cf. F. inciter. See Cite.] To move to action; to stir up; to rouse; to spur or urge on.
1913 Webster]

Anthiochus, when he incited Prusias to join in war, set before him the greatness of the Romans. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

No blown ambition doth our arms incite. Shak.

Syn. -- Excite; stimulate; instigate; spur; goad; arouse; move; urge; rouse; provoke; encourage; prompt; animate. See Excite.
1913 Webster]

In*cite"ment (?), n. [Cf. F. incitement.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inciting.
1913 Webster]

2. That which incites the mind, or moves to action; motive; incentive; impulse. Burke.
1913 Webster]

From the long records of a distant age,
incitements to renew thy rage. Pope.

Syn. -- Motive; incentive; spur; stimulus; impulse; encouragement.
1913 Webster]

In*cit"er (?), n. One who, or that which, incites.
1913 Webster]

In*cit"ing*ly, adv. So as to incite or stimulate.
1913 Webster]

In*ci`to-mo"tor (?), a. [L. incitus incited + E. motor.] (Physiol.) Inciting to motion; -- applied to that action which, in the case of muscular motion, commences in the nerve centers, and excites the muscles to contraction. Opposed to excito-motor.
1913 Webster]

In*ci`to-mo"to*ry (?), a. (Physiol.) Incitomotor.
1913 Webster]

In*civ"il (?), a. [L. incivilis; pref. in- not + civilis civil: cf. F. incivil.] Uncivil; rude. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`ci*vil"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Incivilities (#). [L. incivilitas: cf. F. incivilit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being uncivil; lack of courtesy; rudeness of manner; impoliteness. Shak. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

2. Any act of rudeness or ill breeding.
1913 Webster]

Uncomely jests, loud talking and jeering, which, in civil account, are called indecencies and incivilities. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

3. Lack of civilization; a state of rudeness or barbarism. [R.] Sir W. Raleigh.

Syn. -- Impoliteness; uncourteousness; unmannerliness; disrespect; rudeness; discourtesy.
1913 Webster]

In*civ`i*li*za"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + civilization.] The state of being uncivilized; lack of civilization; barbarism.
1913 Webster]

In*civ"il*ly (?), adv. Uncivilly. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*civ"ism (?), n. [Pref. in- not + civism: cf. F. incivisme.] Lack of civism; lack of patriotism or love to one's country; unfriendliness to one's state or government. [R.] Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

In`cla*ma"tion (?), n. [L. inclamatio. See 1st In-, and Claim.] Exclamation. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*clasp" (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in + clasp. Cf. Enclasp.] To clasp within; to hold fast to; to embrace or encircle. [Written also enclasp.]
1913 Webster]

The flattering ivy who did ever see
Inclasp the huge trunk of an aged tree. F. Beaumont.
1913 Webster]

In*clau"dent (?), a. Not closing or shutting.
1913 Webster]

In"cla*va`ted (?), a. [LL. inclavatus; L. pref. in- in + clavare to fasten with nails, fr. clavus nail.] Set; fast; fixed. Dr. John Smith.
1913 Webster]

In*clave" (?), a. [See Inclavated.] (Her.) Resembling a series of dovetails; -- said of a line of division, such as the border of an ordinary.
1913 Webster]

In"cle (?), n. Same as Inkle.
1913 Webster]

In*clem"en*cy (?), n.; pl. Inclemencies (#). [L. inclementia: cf. F. incl\'82mence.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state or quality of being inclement; lack of clemency; lack of mildness of temper; unmercifulness; severity.
1913 Webster]

The inclemency of the late pope. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

2. Physical severity or harshness (commonly in respect to the elements or weather); roughness; storminess; rigor; severe cold, wind, rain, or snow.
1913 Webster]

The inclemencies of morning air. Pope.
1913 Webster]

The rude inclemency of wintry skies. Cowper.

Syn. -- Harshness; severity; cruelty; rigor; roughness; storminess; boisterousness.
1913 Webster]

In*clem"ent (?), a. [L. inclemens; pref. in- not + clemens mild: cf. F. incl\'82ment. See Clement.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not clement; destitute of a mild and kind temper; void of tenderness; unmerciful; severe; harsh.
1913 Webster]

2. Physically severe or harsh (generally restricted to the elements or weather); rough; boisterous; stormy; rigorously cold, etc.; as, inclement weather. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

The guard the wretched from the inclement sky. Pope.
1913 Webster]

Teach us further by what means to shun
inclement seasons, rain, ice, hail, and snow! Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*clem"ent*ly, adv. In an inclement manner.
1913 Webster]

In*clin"a*ble (?), a. [L. inclinabilis. See Incline.]
1913 Webster]

1. Leaning; tending.
1913 Webster]

Likely and inclinable to fall. Bentley.
1913 Webster]

2. Having a propensity of will or feeling; leaning in disposition; disposed; propense; as, a mind inclinable to truth.
1913 Webster]

Whatsoever other sins he may be inclinable to. South.
1913 Webster]

The very constitution of a multitude is not so inclinable to save as to destroy. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In*clin"a*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being inclinable; inclination.
1913 Webster]

In`cli*na"tion (?), n. [L. inclinatio: cf. F. inclination.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inclining, or state of being inclined; a leaning; as, an inclination of the head.
1913 Webster]

2. A direction or tendency from the true vertical or horizontal direction; as, the inclination of a column, or of a road bed.
1913 Webster]

3. A tendency towards another body or point.
1913 Webster]

4. (Geom.) The angle made by two lines or planes; as, the inclination of the plane of the earth's equator to the plane of the ecliptic is about 23inclination of two rays of light.
1913 Webster]

5. A leaning or tendency of the mind, feelings, preferences, or will; propensity; a disposition more favorable to one thing than to another; favor; desire; love.
1913 Webster]

A mere inclination to a thing is not properly a willing of that thing. South.
1913 Webster]

How dost thou find the inclination of the people? Shak.
1913 Webster]

6. A person or thing loved or admired. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

7. (Pharm.) Decantation, or tipping for pouring.
1913 Webster]

Inclination compass, an inclinometer. -- Inclination of an orbit (Astron.), the angle which the orbit makes with the ecliptic. -- Inclination of the needle. See Dip of the needle, under Dip.

Syn. -- Bent; tendency; proneness; bias; proclivity; propensity; prepossession; predilection; attachment; desire; affection; love. See Bent, and cf. Disposition.
1913 Webster]

In*clin"a*to*ry (?; 277), a. Having the quality of leaning or inclining; as, the inclinatory needle. -- In*clin"a*to*ri*ly (#), adv. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*cline" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Inclined (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inclining.] [OE. inclinen, enclinen, OF. encliner, incliner, F. incliner, L. inclinare; pref. in- in + clinare to bend, incline; akin to E. lean. See Lean to incline.]
1913 Webster]

1. To deviate from a line, direction, or course, toward an object; to lean; to tend; as, converging lines incline toward each other; a road inclines to the north or south.
1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: To lean or tend, in an intellectual or moral sense; to favor an opinion, a course of conduct, or a person; to have a propensity or inclination; to be disposed.
1913 Webster]

Their hearts inclined to follow Abimelech. Judges ix. 3.
1913 Webster]

Power finds its balance, giddy motions cease
inclines to peace. Parnell.
1913 Webster]

3. To bow; to incline the head. Chaucer.

Syn. -- To lean; slope; slant; tend; bend.
1913 Webster]

In*cline", v. t. 1. To cause to deviate from a line, position, or direction; to give a leaning, bend, or slope to; as, incline the column or post to the east; incline your head to the right.
1913 Webster]

Incline thine ear, O Lord, and hear. Is. xxxvii. 17.
1913 Webster]

2. To impart a tendency or propensity to, as to the will or affections; to turn; to dispose; to influence.
1913 Webster]

Incline my heart unto thy testimonies. Ps. cxix. 36.
1913 Webster]

Incline our hearts to keep this law. Book of Com. Prayer.
1913 Webster]

3. To bend; to cause to stoop or bow; as, to incline the head or the body in acts of reverence or civility.
1913 Webster]

With due respect my body I inclined. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In*cline", n. An inclined plane; an ascent or descent; a grade or gradient; a slope.
1913 Webster]

In*clined" (?), p. p. & a. 1. Having a leaning or tendency towards, or away from, a thing; disposed or moved by wish, desire, or judgment; as, a man inclined to virtue. \'bdEach pensively inclined.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) Making an angle with some line or plane; -- said of a line or plane.
1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) Bent out of a perpendicular position, or into a curve with the convex side uppermost.
1913 Webster]

Inclined plane. (Mech.) (a) A plane that makes an oblique angle with the plane of the horizon; a sloping plane. When used to produce pressure, or as a means of moving bodies, it is one of the mechanical powers, so called. (b) (Railroad & Canal) An inclined portion of track, on which trains or boats are raised or lowered from one level to another.
1913 Webster]

In*clin"er (?), n. One who, or that which, inclines; specifically, an inclined dial.
1913 Webster]

In*clin"ing, a. (Bot.) Same as Inclined, 3.
1913 Webster]

In*clin"ing, n. 1. Inclination; disposition.
1913 Webster]

On the first inclining towards sleep. Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. Party or side chosen; a following.
1913 Webster]

Both you of my inclining, and the rest. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`clin*nom"e*ter (?), n. [Incline + -meter.] (Magnetism) An apparatus to determine the inclination of the earth's magnetic force to the plane of the horizon; -- called also inclination compass, and dip circle.
1913 Webster]

In*clip" (?), v. t. To clasp; to inclose.
1913 Webster]

Whate'er the ocean pales, or sky inclips. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*clois"ter (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in + cloister: cf. F. enclo\'8ctrer. Cf. Encloister.] To confine as in a cloister; to cloister. Lovelace.
1913 Webster]

In*close" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inclosed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inclosing.] [See Enclose, and cf. Include.] [Written also enclose.]
1913 Webster]

1. To surround; to shut in; to confine on all sides; to include; to shut up; to encompass; as, to inclose a fort or an army with troops; to inclose a town with walls.
1913 Webster]

How many evils have inclosed me round! Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. To put within a case, envelope, or the like; to fold (a thing) within another or into the same parcel; as, to inclose a letter or a bank note.
1913 Webster]

The inclosed copies of the treaty. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

3. To separate from common grounds by a fence; as, to inclose lands. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

4. To put into harness; to harness. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

They went to coach and their horse inclose. Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In*clos"er (?), n. One who, or that which, incloses; one who fences off land from common grounds.
1913 Webster]

In*clo"sure (?; 135), n. [See Inclose, Enclosure.] [Written also enclosure.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inclosing; the state of being inclosed, shut up, or encompassed; the separation of land from common ground by a fence.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is inclosed or placed within something; a thing contained; a space inclosed or fenced up.
1913 Webster]

Within the inclosure there was a great store of houses. Hakluyt.
1913 Webster]

3. That which incloses; a barrier or fence.
1913 Webster]

Breaking our inclosures every morn. W. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*cloud" (?), v. t. To envelop as in clouds; to darken; to obscure. Milton.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 745 -->

In*clude" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Included; p. pr. & vb. n. Including.] [L. includere, inclusum; pref. in- in + claudere to shut. See Close, and cf. Enclose.]
1913 Webster]

1. To confine within; to hold; to contain; to shut up; to inclose; as, the shell of a nut includes the kernel; a pearl is included in a shell.
1913 Webster]

2. To comprehend or comprise, as a genus the species, the whole a part, an argument or reason the inference; to contain; to embrace; as, this volume of Shakespeare includes his sonnets; he was included in the invitation to the family; to and including page twenty-five. <-- usu. up to and including . . . -->
1913 Webster]

The whole included race, his purposed prey. Milton.
1913 Webster]

The loss of such a lord includes all harm. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. To conclude; to end; to terminate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Come, let us go; we will include all jars
Shak.

Syn. -- To contain; inclose; comprise; comprehend; embrace; involve.
1913 Webster]

In*clud"ed (?), a. Inclosed; confined.
1913 Webster]

Included stamens (Bot.), such as are shorter than the floral envelopes, or are concealed within them.
1913 Webster]

In*clud"i*ble (?), a. Capable of being included.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*clu"sa (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. L. inclusus, p. p. of includere to shut in.] (Zo\'94l.) A tribe of bivalve mollusks, characterized by the closed state of the mantle which envelops the body. The ship borer (Teredo navalis) is an example.
1913 Webster]

In*clu"sion (?), n. [L. inclusio: cf. F. inclusion. See Include.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of including, or the state of being included; limitation; restriction; as, the lines of inclusion of his policy. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

2. Something that is included.
PJC]

3. (Min.) A foreign substance, either liquid or solid, usually of minute size, inclosed in the mass of a mineral.
1913 Webster]

4. (Biol., Cytology) A small body suspended within the cytoplasm of a cell.
PJC]

5. (Logic, Math.) The relationship existing between two sets if one is a subset of the other.
PJC]

In*clu"sive (?), a. [Cf. F. inclusif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Inclosing; encircling; surrounding.
1913 Webster]

The inclusive verge
Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Comprehending the stated limit or extremes; as, from Monday to Saturday inclusive, that is, taking in both Monday and Saturday; -- opposed to exclusive. <-- see include, v.t. 2 -->
1913 Webster]

In*clu"sive*ly, adv. In an inclusive manner.
1913 Webster]

In*coach" (?), v. t. To put a coach.

{ In`co*act" (?), In`co*act"ed (?), } a. [L. incoactus; pref. in- not + coactus forced. See Coact.] Not compelled; unconstrained. [Obs.] Coles.
1913 Webster]

In`co*ag"u*la*ble (?), a. Not coagulable.
1913 Webster]

In`co*a*les"cence (?), n. The state of not coalescing.
1913 Webster]

In*coct"ed (?), a. [Cf. Concoct.] Raw; indigestible. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In`co*er"ci*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + coercible: cf. F. incoercible.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not to be coerced; incapable of being compelled or forced.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physics) Not capable of being reduced to the form of a liquid by pressure; -- said of any gas above its critical temperature.
1913 Webster +PJC]

3. (Physics) That can note be confined in, or excluded from, vessels, like ordinary fluids, gases, etc.; -- said of the imponderable fluids, heat, light, electricity, etc.
1913 Webster]

In`co*ex*ist"ence (?), n. The state of not coexisting. [Obs.] Locke.
1913 Webster]

In*cog" (?), adv. Incognito. [Colloq.]
1913 Webster]

Depend upon it -- he'll remain incog. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In*cog"i*ta*ble (?), a. [L. incogitabilis; pref. in- not + cogitabilis cogitable.] Not cogitable; inconceivable. Sir T. More.

{ In*cog"i*tance (?), In*cog"i*tan*cy (?), } n. [L. incogitantia.] Lack of thought, or of the power of thinking; thoughtlessness; unreasonableness.
1913 Webster]

'T is folly and incogitancy to argue anything, one way or the other, from the designs of a sort of beings with whom we so little communicate. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

In*cog"i*tant (?), a. [L. incogitans; pref. in- not + cogitans, p. pr. of cogitare to think. See Cogitate.] Thoughtless; inconsiderate. [R.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

Men are careless and incogitant. J. Goodman.
1913 Webster]

In*cog"i*tant*ly, adv. In an incogitant manner.
1913 Webster]

In*cog"i*ta*tive (?), a. Not cogitative; not thinking; lacking the power of thought; as, a vegetable is an incogitative being. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In*cog`i*ta*tiv"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being incogitative; lack of thought or of the power of thinking. Wollaston.
1913 Webster]

In*cog"ni*ta (?), n. [See Incognito.]
1913 Webster]

1. A woman who is unknown or in disguise.
1913 Webster]

2. The state of being in disguise; -- said of a woman.
1913 Webster]

In*cog"ni*tant (?), a. Ignorant. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*cog"ni*to (?), a. [It. incognito, masc., incognita, fem., L. incognitus unknown; pref. in- not + cognitus known, p. p. of cognoscere: cf. F. incognito, fr. It. See Cognition.] Without being known; in disguise; in an assumed character, or under an assumed title; -- said esp. of great personages who sometimes adopt a disguise or an assumed character in order to avoid notice.
1913 Webster]

'T was long ago
incognito. Prior.
1913 Webster]

The prince royal of Persia came thither incognito. Tatler.
1913 Webster]

In*cog"ni*to, n.; pl. Incognitos (#). [See Incognito, a.]
1913 Webster]

1. One unknown or in disguise, or under an assumed character or name.
1913 Webster]

2. The assumption of disguise or of a feigned character; the state of being in disguise or not recognized.
1913 Webster]

His incognito was endangered. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

In*cog"ni*za*ble (?), a. Not cognizable; incapable of being recognized, known, or distinguished. H. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

The Lettish race, not a primitive stock of the Slavi, but a distinct branch, now become incognizable. Tooke.
1913 Webster]

In*cog"ni*zance (?), n. Failure to cognize, apprehended, or notice.
1913 Webster]

This incognizance may be explained. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

In*cog"ni*zant (?), a. Not cognizant; failing to apprehended or notice.
1913 Webster]

Of the several operations themselves, as acts of volition, we are wholly incognizant. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

In`cog*nos"ci*ble (?), a. Incognizable. -- In`cog*nos"ci*bil"i*ty (#), n.

{ In`co*her"ence (?), In`co*her"en*cy (?), } n. [Cf. F. incoh\'82rence.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being incoherent; lack of coherence; lack of cohesion or adherence. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

2. Lack of connection; incongruity; inconsistency; lack of agreement or dependence of one part on another; as, the incoherence of arguments, facts, etc.
1913 Webster]

Incoherences in matter, and suppositions without proofs, put handsomely together, are apt to pass for strong reason. Locke.
1913 Webster]

3. That which is incoherent.
1913 Webster]

Crude incoherencies . . . and nauseous tautologies. South.
1913 Webster]

In`co*her"ent (?), a. [Pref. in- not + coherent: cf. F. incoh\'82rent.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not coherent; wanting cohesion; loose; unconnected; physically disconnected; not fixed to each; -- said of material substances. Woodward.
1913 Webster]

2. Lacking logical coherence or agreement; incongruous; inconsistent; having no dependence of one part on another; logically disconnected; rambling; -- of speech or discourse. \'bdThe same rambling, incoherent manner.\'b8 Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

3. Exhibiting incoherent{2} speech or thought; -- of people; as, a confused and incoherent accident victim.
PJC]

4. Lacking harmony or congruity of parts.
PJC]

In`co*her`en*tif"ic (?), a. [E. incoherent + L. facere to make.] Causing incoherence. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`co*her"ent*ly (?), adv. In an incoherent manner; without due connection of parts.
1913 Webster]

In`co*her"ent*ness, n. Incoherence.
1913 Webster]

In`co*in"ci*dence (?), n. The quality of being incoincident; lack of coincidence. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`co*in"ci*dent (?), a. Not coincident; not agreeing in time, in place, or principle.
1913 Webster]

In`co*lu"mi*ty (?), n. [L. incolumitas, fr. incolumis uninjured, safe; perh. fr. in intens. + (doubtful) columis safe.] Safety; security. [Obs.] Howell.
1913 Webster]

In*com"ber (?), v. t. See Encumber.
1913 Webster]

In`com*bine" (?), v. i. To be incapable of combining; to disagree; to differ. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`com*bus`ti*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. incombustilit\'82.] The quality of being incombustible.
1913 Webster]

In`com*bus"ti*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + combustible: cf. F. incombustible.] Not combustible; not capable of being burned, decomposed, or consumed by fire; uninflammable; as, asbestus is an incombustible substance; carbon dioxide is an incombustible gas.
1913 Webster]

Incombustible cloth, a tissue of amianthus or asbestus; also, a fabric imbued with an incombustible substance.

-- In`com*bus"ti*ble*ness, n. -- In`com*bus"ti*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In"come (?), n. 1. A coming in; entrance; admittance; ingress; infusion. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

More abundant incomes of light and strength from God. Bp. Rust.
1913 Webster]

At mine income I louted low. Drant.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is caused to enter; inspiration; influence; hence, courage or zeal imparted. [R.]
1913 Webster]

I would then make in and steep
income in their blood. Chapman.
1913 Webster]

3. That gain which proceeds from labor, business, property, or capital of any kind, as the produce of a farm, the rent of houses, the proceeds of professional business, the profits of commerce or of occupation, or the interest of money or stock in funds, etc.; revenue; receipts; salary; especially, the annual receipts of a private person, or a corporation, from property; as, a large income.
1913 Webster]

No fields afford
income to the village lord. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

4. (Physiol.) That which is taken into the body as food; the ingesta; -- sometimes restricted to the nutritive, or digestible, portion of the food. See Food. Opposed to output.
1913 Webster]

Income bond, a bond issued on the income of the corporation or company issuing it, and the interest of which is to be paid from the earnings of the company before any dividends are made to stockholders; -- issued chiefly or exclusively by railroad companies. -- Income tax, a tax upon a person's incomes, emoluments, profits, etc., or upon the excess beyond a certain amount.

Syn. -- Gain; profit; proceeds; salary; revenue; receipts; interest; emolument; produce.
1913 Webster]

In"com`er (?), n. 1. One who comes in.
1913 Webster]

Outgoers and incomers. Lew Wallace.
1913 Webster]

2. One who succeeds another, as a tenant of land, houses, etc. [Eng.]
1913 Webster]

In"com`ing, a. 1. Coming in; accruing.
1913 Webster]

A full incoming profit on the product of his labor. Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. Coming in, succeeding, or following, as occupant or possessor; as, in incoming tenant.
1913 Webster]

In"com`ing, n. 1. The act of coming in; arrival.
1913 Webster]

The incomings and outgoings of the trains. Dickens.
1913 Webster]

2. Income; gain. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Many incomings are subject to great fluctuations. Tooke.
1913 Webster]

In*com"i*ty (?), n. Lack of comity; incivility; rudeness. [R.]
1913 Webster]

\'d8In com*men"dam (?). [See Commendam.] (Law) See Commendam, and Partnership in Commendam, under Partnership.
1913 Webster]

In`com*men`su*ra*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. incommensurabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being incommensurable. Reid.
1913 Webster]

In`com*men"su*ra*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + commensurable: cf. F. incommensurable.] Not commensurable; having no common measure or standard of comparison; as, quantities are incommensurable when no third quantity can be found that is an aliquot part of both; the side and diagonal of a square are incommensurable with each other; the diameter and circumference of a circle are incommensurable.
1913 Webster]

They are quantities incommensurable. Burke.

-- In`com*men"su*ra*ble*ness, n. -- In`com*men"su*ra*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`com*men"su*ra*ble (?), n. One of two or more quantities which have no common measure.
1913 Webster]

In`com*men"su*rate (?), a. 1. Not commensurate; not admitting of a common measure; incommensurable.
1913 Webster]

2. Not of equal of sufficient measure or extent; not adequate; as, our means are incommensurate to our wants.

Syn. -- Inadequate; insufficient; disproportionate.

-- In`com*men"su*rate*ly, adv. -- In`com*men"su*rate*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mis"ci*ble (?), a. [L. incommiscibilis; pref. in- not + commiscibilis that can be mingled.] Not commiscible; not mixable.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mix"ture (?; 135), n. A state of being unmixed; separateness. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*com"mo*date (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incommodated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incommodating (?).] [L. incommodare. See Incommode.] To incommode. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*com`mo*da"tion (?), n. The state of being incommoded; inconvenience. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`com*mode" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incommoded; p. pr. & vb. n. Incommoding.] [F. incommoder, L. incommodare inconvenient; pref. in- not + commodus convenient. See Commodious.] To give inconvenience or trouble to; to disturb or molest; to discommode; to worry; to put out; as, we are incommoded by lack of room.

Syn. -- To annoy; disturb; trouble; molest; disaccomodate; inconvenience; disquiet; vex; plague.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mode", n. An inconvenience. [R.] Strype.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mode"ment (?), n. The act of incommoded. [Obs.] Cheyne.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mo"di*ous (?), a. [Pref. in- not + commodious: cf. LL. incommodious, L. incommodus, F. incommode.] Tending to incommode; not commodious; not affording ease or advantage; unsuitable; giving trouble; inconvenient; annoying; as, an incommodious seat; an incommodious arrangement. -- In`com*mo"di*ous*ly, adv. -- In`com*mo"di*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mo"di*ty (?), n.; pl. Incommodities (#). [L. incommoditas: cf. F. incommodit\'82. See Incommodious.] Inconvenience; trouble; annoyance; disadvantage; encumbrance. [Archaic] Bunyan.
1913 Webster]

A great incommodity to the body. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Buried him under a bulk of incommodities. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mu`ni*ca*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. incommunicabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being incommunicable, or incapable of being imparted.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mu"ni*ca*ble (?), a. [L. incommunicabilis: cf. F. incommunicable. See In- not, and Communicable.] Not communicable; incapable of being communicated, shared, told, or imparted, to others.
1913 Webster]

Health and understanding are incommunicable. Southey.
1913 Webster]

Those incommunicable relations of the divine love. South.

-- In`com*mu"ni*ca*ble*ness, n. -- In`com*mu"ni*ca*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mu"ni*ca`ted (?), a. Not communicated or imparted. [Obs.] Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mu"ni*ca`ting, a. Having no communion or intercourse with each other. [Obs.] Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mu"ni*ca*tive (?), a. Not communicative; not free or apt to impart to others in conversation; reserved; silent; as, the messenger was incommunicative; hence, not disposed to hold fellowship or intercourse with others; exclusive.
1913 Webster]

The Chinese . . . an incommunicative nation. C. Buchanan.

-- In`com*mu"ni*ca*tive*ly, adv. -- In`com*mu"ni*ca*tive*ness, n. Lamb.
1913 Webster]

His usual incommunicativeness. G. Eliot.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mu`ta*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. incommutabilitas: cf. F. incommutabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being incommutable.
1913 Webster]

In`com*mut"a*ble (?), a. [L. incommutabilis: cf. F. incommutable. See In- not, and Commutable.] Not commutable; not capable of being exchanged with, or substituted for, another. Cudworth. -- In`com*mut"a*ble*ness, n. -- In`com*mut"a*bly, adv.

{ In`com*pact" (?), In`com*pact"ed, } a. Not compact; not having the parts firmly united; not solid; incoherent; loose; discrete. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*com"pa*ra*ble (?), a. [L. incomparabilis: cf. F. incomparable. See In- not, and Comparable.] Not comparable; admitting of no comparison with others; unapproachably eminent; without a peer or equal; matchless; peerless; transcendent.
1913 Webster]

A merchant of incomparable wealth. Shak.
1913 Webster]

A new hypothesis . . . which hath the incomparable Sir Isaac Newton for a patron. Bp. Warburton.

-- In*com"pa*ra*ble*ness, n. -- In*com"pa*ra*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Delights incomparably all those corporeal things. Bp. Wilkins.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pared" (?), a. Peerless; incomparable. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*com"pass (?), v. t. See Encompass.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pas"sion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + compassion: cf. F. incompassion.] Lack of compassion or pity. [Obs.] Bp. Sanderson.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pas"sion*ate (?), a. Not compassionate; void of pity or of tenderness; remorseless. -- In`com*pas"sion*ate*ly, adv. -- In`com*pas"sion*ate*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pat`i*bil"i*ty (?), n.; pl. -ties (. [Cf. F. incompatibilit\'82.] The quality or state of being incompatible; inconsistency; irreconcilableness.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pat"i*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + compatible: cf. F. incompatible.] [It was formerly sometimes written incompetible.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not compatible; so differing as to be incapable of harmonious combination or coexistence; inconsistent in thought or being; irreconcilably disagreeing; as, persons of incompatible tempers; incompatible colors, desires, ambition.
1913 Webster]

A strength and obduracy of character incompatible with his meek and innocent nature. Southey.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 746 -->

2. (Chem.) Incapable of being together without mutual reaction or decomposition, as certain medicines.
1913 Webster]

Incompatible terms (Logic), terms which can not be combined in thought.

Syn. -- Inconsistent; incongruous; dissimilar; irreconcilable; unsuitable; disagreeing; inharmonious; discordant; repugnant; contradictory. See Inconsistent.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pat"i*ble (?), n. (Med. & Chem.) An incompatible substance; esp., in pl., things which can not be placed or used together because of a change of chemical composition or of opposing medicinal qualities; as, the incompatibles of iron.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pat"i*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being incompatible; incompatibility.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pat"i*bly, adv. In an incompatible manner; inconsistently; incongruously.

{ In*com"pe*tence (?), In*com"pe*tency (?), } n. [Cf. F. incomp\'82tence.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being incompetent; lack of physical, intellectual, or moral ability; lack of qualifications or training (for a particular task); insufficiency; inadequacy; as, the incompetency of a child for hard labor, or of an idiot for intellectual efforts. \'bdSome inherent incompetency.\'b8 Gladstone.
Syn. -- incompetence.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) Lack of competency or legal fitness; incapacity; disqualification, as of a person to be heard as a witness, or to act as a juror, or of a judge to try a cause.

Syn. -- Inability; insufficiency; inadequacy; disqualification; incapability; unfitness.
1913 Webster]

In*com"pe*tent (?), a. [L. incompetens: cf. F. incomp\'82tent. See In- not, and Competent.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not competent; wanting in adequate strength, power, capacity, means, qualifications, or the like; incapable; unable; inadequate; unfit.
1913 Webster]

Incompetent to perform the duties of the place. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) Wanting the legal or constitutional qualifications; inadmissible; as, a person professedly wanting in religious belief is an incompetent witness in a court of law or equity; incompetent evidence; a mentally defective person is incompetent to care for himself and requires a legal guardian.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Richard III. had a resolution, out of hatred to his brethren, to disable their issues, upon false and incompetent pretexts, the one of attainder, the other of illegitimation. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

3. Not lying within one's competency, capacity, or authorized power; not permissible.

Syn. -- Incapable; unable; inadequate; insufficient; inefficient; disqualified; unfit; improper. -- Incompetent, Incapable. Incompetent is a relative term, denoting a lack of the requisite qualifications for performing a given act, service, etc.; incapable is absolute in its meaning, denoting lack of power, either natural or moral. We speak of a man as incompetent to a certain task, of an incompetent judge, etc. We say of an idiot that he is incapable of learning to read; and of a man distinguished for his honor, that he is incapable of a mean action.
1913 Webster]

In*com"pe*tent*ly, adv. In an competent manner; inadequately; unsuitably.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pet`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. See Incompatibility.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pet"i*ble (?), a. See Incompatible.
1913 Webster]

In`com*plete" (?), a. [L. incompletus: cf. F. incomplet. See In- not, and Complete.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not complete; not filled up; not finished; not having all its parts, or not having them all adjusted; imperfect; defective.
1913 Webster]

A most imperfect and incomplete divine. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Wanting any of the usual floral organs; -- said of a flower.
1913 Webster]

Incomplete equation (Alg.), an equation some of whose terms are wanting; or one in which the coefficient of some one or more of the powers of the unknown quantity is equal to 0.
1913 Webster]

In`com*plete"ly, adv. In an incomplete manner.
1913 Webster]

In`com*plete"ness, n. The state of being incomplete; imperfectness; defectiveness. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In`com*ple"tion (?), n. Lack of completion; incompleteness. Smart.
1913 Webster]

In`com*plex" (?), a. [Pref. in- not + complex: cf. F. incomplexe.] Not complex; uncompounded; simple. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pli"a*ble (?), a. Not compliable; not conformable.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pli"ance (?), n. 1. The quality or state of being incompliant; unyielding temper; obstinacy.
1913 Webster]

Self-conceit produces peevishness and incompliance of humor in things lawful and indifferent. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

2. Refusal or failure to comply. Strype.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pli"ant (?), a. Not compliant; unyielding to request, solicitation, or command; stubborn. -- In`com*pli"ant*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`com*posed" (?), a. Disordered; disturbed. [Obs.] Milton. -- In`com*po"sed*ly (#), adv. [Obs.] -- In`com*pos"ed*ness, n. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`com*pos"ite (?), a. [L. incompositus. See Composite.] Not composite; uncompounded; simple.
1913 Webster]

Incomposite numbers. See Prime numbers, under Prime.
1913 Webster]

In`com*pos"si*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + compossible: cf. F. incompossible.] Not capable of joint existence; incompatible; inconsistent. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Ambition and faith . . . are . . . incompossible. Jer. Taylor.

-- In`com*pos`si*bil"i*ty (#), n. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*com`pre*hense" (?), a. [L. incomprehensus.] Incomprehensible. [Obs.] \'bdIncomprehense in virtue.\'b8 Marston.
1913 Webster]

In*com`pre*hen`si*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. incompr\'82hensibilit\'82.] The quality of being incomprehensible, or beyond the reach of human intellect; incomprehensibleness; inconceivability; inexplicability.
1913 Webster]

The constant, universal sense of all antiquity unanimously confessing an incomprehensibility in many of the articles of the Christian faith. South.
1913 Webster]

In*com`pre*hen"si*ble (?), a. [L. incomprehensibilis: cf. F. incompr\'82hensible. See In- not, and Comprehensible.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not capable of being contained within limits.
1913 Webster]

An infinite and incomprehensible substance. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

2. Not capable of being comprehended or understood; beyond the reach of the human intellect; inconceivable.
1913 Webster]

And all her numbered stars that seem to roll
incomprehensible. Milton.

-- In*com`pre*hen"si*ble*ness, n. -- In*com`pre*hen"si*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*com`pre*hen"sion (?), n. Lack of comprehension or understanding. \'bdThese mazes and incomprehensions.\'b8 Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*com`pre*hen"sive (?), a. Not comprehensive; not capable of including or of understanding; not extensive; limited. -- In*com`pre*hen"sive*ly, a. Sir W. Hamilton. -- In*com`pre*hen"sive*ness, n. T. Warton.
1913 Webster]

In`com*press`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. incompressibilit\'82.] The quality of being incompressible, or incapable of reduction in volume by pressure; -- formerly supposed to be a property of liquids.
1913 Webster]

The incompressibility of water is not absolute. Rees.
1913 Webster]

In`com*press"i*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + compressible: cf. F. incompressible.] Not compressible; incapable of being reduced by force or pressure into a smaller compass or volume; resisting compression; as, many liquids and solids appear to be almost incompressible. -- In`com*press"i*ble*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`com*put"a*ble (?), a. Not computable.
1913 Webster]

In`con*ceal"a*ble (?), a. Not concealable. \'bdInconcealable imperfections.\'b8 Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`con*ceiv`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being inconceivable; inconceivableness.
1913 Webster]

The inconceivability of the Infinite. Mansel.
1913 Webster]

In`con*ceiv"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + conceivable: cf. F. inconcevable.] Not conceivable; incapable of being conceived by the mind; not explicable by the human intellect, or by any known principles or agencies; incomprehensible; as, it is inconceivable to us how the will acts in producing muscular motion.
1913 Webster]

It is inconceivable to me that a spiritual substance should represent an extended figure. Locke.

-- In`con*ceiv"a*ble*ness, n. -- In`con*ceiv"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

The inconceivableness of a quality existing without any subject to possess it. A. Tucker.
1913 Webster]

In`con*cep"ti*ble (?), a. Inconceivable. [Obs.] Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In`con*cern"ing (?), a. Unimportant; trifling. [Obs.] \'bdTrifling and inconcerning matters.\'b8 Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In`con*cinne" (?), a. [See Inconcinnous.] Dissimilar; incongruous; unsuitable. [Obs.] Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

In`con*cin"ni*ty (?), n. [L. inconcinnitas.] Lack of concinnity or congruousness; unsuitableness.
1913 Webster]

There is an inconcinnity in admitting these words. Trench.
1913 Webster]

In`con*cin"nous (?), a. [L. inconcinnus. See In- not, and Concinnity.] Not concinnous; unsuitable; discordant. [Obs.] Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

In`con*clud"ent (?), a. Not inferring a conclusion or consequence; not conclusive. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`con*clud"ing, a. Inferring no consequence. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`con*clu"sive (?), a. Not conclusive; leading to no conclusion; not closing or settling a point in debate, or a doubtful question; as, evidence is inconclusive when it does not exhibit the truth of a disputed case in such a manner as to satisfy the mind, and put an end to debate or doubt.
1913 Webster]

Arguments . . . inconclusive and impertinent. South.

-- In`con*clu"sive*ly, adv. -- In`con*clu"sive*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`con*coct" (?), a. [L. pref. in- not + concoctus, p. p. of concoquere. See Concoct.] Inconcocted. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`con*coct"ed, a. [Pref. in- not + concocted.] Imperfectly digested, matured, or ripened. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`con*coc"tion (?), n. The state of being undigested; unripeness; immaturity. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*con"crete (?), a. [L. inconcretus incorporeal.] Not concrete. [R.] L. Andrews.
1913 Webster]

In`con*cur"ring, a. Not concurring; disagreeing. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`con*cus"si*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + L. concussibilis that can be shaken. See Concussion.] Not concussible; that cannot be shaken.

{ In`con*den`sa*bil"i*ty (?), In`con*den`si*bil"i*ty (?), } n. The quality or state of being incondensable.

{ In`con*den"sa*ble (?), In`con*den"si*ble, } a. Not condensable; incapable of being made more dense or compact, or reduced to liquid form.
1913 Webster]

In"con*dite (?; 277), a. [L. inconditus; pref. in- not + conditus, p. p. of condere to put or join together. See Condition.] Badly put together; inartificial; rude; unpolished; irregular. \'bdCarol incondite rhymes.\'b8 J. Philips.
1913 Webster]

In`con*di"tion*al (?), a. [Pref. in- not + conditional: cf. F. inconditionnel.] Unconditional. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`con*di"tion*ate (?), a. [Pref. in- not + conditionate: cf. F. inconditionn\'82.] Not conditioned; not limited; absolute. [Obs.] Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In`con*form" (?), a. [Pref. in- not + conform.] Unconformable. [Obs.] Gauden.
1913 Webster]

In`con*form"a*ble (?), a. Unconformable. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`con*form"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inconformit\'82.] Lack of conformity; nonconformity. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`con*fused" (?), a. Not confused; distinct. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`con*fu"sion (?) n. Freedom from confusion; distinctness. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`con*fut"a*ble (?), a. Not confutable. -- In`con*fut"a*bly, adv. [Obs.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In`con*geal"a*ble (?), a. [L. incongelabilis. See Congeal.] Not congealable; incapable of being congealed. -- In`con*geal"a*ble*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`con*gen"ial (?), a. Not congenial; uncongenial. [R.] -- In`con*ge`ni*al"i*ty (#), n.. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*con"gru*ence (?), n. [L. incongruentia.] Lack of congruence; incongruity. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*con"gru*ent (?), a. [L. incongruens. See In- not, and Congruent.] Incongruous. Sir T. Elyot.
1913 Webster]

In`con*gru"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Incongruities (#). [Pref. in- not + congruity: cf. F. incongruit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being incongruous; lack of congruity; unsuitableness; inconsistency; impropriety.
1913 Webster]

The fathers make use of this acknowledgment of the incongruity of images to the Deity, from thence to prove the incongruity of the worship of them. Bp. Stillingfleet.
1913 Webster]

2. Disagreement of parts; lack of symmetry or of harmony. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

3. That which is incongruous; lack of congruity.
1913 Webster]

In*con"gru*ous (?), a. [L. incongruus. See In- not, and Congruous.] Not congruous; reciprocally disagreeing; not capable of harmonizing or readily assimilating; inharmonious; inappropriate; unsuitable; not fitting; inconsistent; improper; as, an incongruous remark; incongruous behavior, action, dress, etc. \'bdIncongruous mixtures of opinions.\'b8 I. Taylor. \'bdMade up of incongruous parts.\'b8 Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

Incongruous denotes that kind of absence of harmony or suitableness of which the taste and experience of men takes cognizance. C. J. Smith.
1913 Webster]

Incongruous numbers (Arith.), two numbers, which, with respect to a third, are such that their difference can not be divided by it without a remainder, the two numbers being said to be incongruous with respect to the third; as, twenty and twenty-five are incongruous with respect to four.

Syn. -- Inconsistent; unsuitable; inharmonious; disagreeing; absurd; inappropriate; unfit; improper. See Inconsistent.

-- In*con"gru*ous*ly, adv. -- In*con"gru*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`con*nect"ed (?), a. Not connected; disconnected. [R.] Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

In`con*nec"tion (?), n. Disconnection.
1913 Webster]

In`con*nex"ed*ly (?), adv. [Pref. in- not + connexed (p. p. of connex) + -ly.] Not connectedly; without connection. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*con"scion*a*ble (?), a. Unconscionable. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*con"scious (?), a. Unconscious. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`con*sec"u*tive*ness (?), n. The state or quality of not being consecutive. J. H. Newman.
1913 Webster]

In*con"se*quence (?), n. [L. inconsequentia: cf. F. incons\'82quence.] The quality or state of being inconsequent; lack of just or logical inference or argument; inconclusiveness. Bp. Stillingfleet.
1913 Webster]

Strange, that you should not see the inconsequence of your own reasoning! Bp. Hurd.
1913 Webster]

In*con"se*quent (?), a. [L. inconsequens: cf. F. incons\'82quent. See In- not, and Consequent.] Not following from the premises; not regularly inferred; invalid; not characterized by logical method; illogical; arbitrary; inconsistent; of no consequence.
1913 Webster]

Loose and inconsequent conjectures. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*con`se*quen"tial (?), a. Not regularly following from the premises; hence, irrelevant; unimportant; of no consequence. Chesterfield. -- In*con`se*quen"tial*ly (#), adv.
1913 Webster]

In*con`se*quen`ti*al"i*ty (?), n. The state of being inconsequential.
1913 Webster]

In*con"se*quent*ness (?), n. Inconsequence.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sid"er*a*ble (?), a. Not considerable; unworthy of consideration or notice; unimportant; small; trivial; as, an inconsiderable distance; an inconsiderable quantity, degree, value, or sum. \'bdThe baser scum and inconsiderable dregs of Rome.\'b8 Stepney. -- In`con*sid"er*a*ble*ness, n. -- In`con*sid"er*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sid"er*a*cy (?), n. Inconsiderateness; thoughtlessness. [Obs.] Chesterfield.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sid"er*ate (?), a. [L. inconsideratus. See In- not, and Considerate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not considerate; not attentive to safety or to propriety; not regarding the rights or feelings of others; hasty; careless; thoughtless; heedless; as, the young are generally inconsiderate; inconsiderate conduct.
1913 Webster]

It is a very unhappy token of our corruption, that there should be any so inconsiderate among us as to sacrifice morality to politics. Addison.
1913 Webster]

2. Inconsiderable. [Obs.] E. Terry.

Syn. -- Thoughtless; inattentive; inadvertent; heedless; negligent; improvident; careless; imprudent; indiscreet; incautious; injudicious; rash; hasty.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sid"er*ate*ly, adv. In an inconsiderate manner.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sid"er*ate*ness, n. The quality or state of being inconsiderate. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sid`er*a"tion (?), n. [L. inconsideratio: cf. F. inconsid\'82ration.] Lack of due consideration; inattention to consequences; inconsiderateness.
1913 Webster]

Blindness of mind, inconsideration, precipitation. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Not gross, willful, deliberate, crimes; but rather the effects of inconsideration. Sharp.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sist"ence (?), n. Inconsistency.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sist"en*cy (?), n.; pl. Inconsistencies (#). [Cf. F. inconsistance.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being inconsistent; discordance in respect to sentiment or action; such contrariety between two things that both can not exist or be true together; disagreement; incompatibility.
1913 Webster]

There is a perfect inconsistency between that which is of debt and that which is of free gift. South.
1913 Webster]

2. Absurdity in argument ore narration; incoherence or irreconcilability in the parts of a statement, argument, or narration; that which is inconsistent.
1913 Webster]

If a man would register all his opinions upon love, politics, religion, and learning, what a bundle of inconsistencies and contradictions would appear at last! Swift.
1913 Webster]

3. Lack of stability or uniformity; unsteadiness; changeableness; variableness.
1913 Webster]

Mutability of temper, and inconsistency with ourselves, is the greatest weakness of human nature. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sist"ent (?), a. [Pref. in- not + consistent: cf. F. inconsistant.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not consistent; showing inconsistency; irreconcilable; contradictory, or having contradictory implications; discordant; at variance, esp. as regards character, sentiment, or action; incompatible; incongruous.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 747 -->

Compositions of this nature . . . show that wisdom and virtue are far from being inconsistent with politeness and good humor. Addison.
1913 Webster]

2. Not exhibiting uniformity of sentiment, steadiness to principle, etc.; unequal; fickle; changeable.
1913 Webster]

Ah, how unjust to nature, and himself,
inconsistent man. Young.

Syn. -- Incompatible; incongruous; irreconcilable; discordant; repugnant; contradictory. -- Inconsistent, Incongruous, Incompatible. Things are incongruous when they are not suited to each other, so that their union is unbecoming; inconsistent when they are opposed to each other, so as render it improper or wrong; incompatible when they can not coexist, and it is therefore impossible to unite them. Habitual levity of mind is incongruous with the profession of a clergyman; it is inconsistent with his ordination vows; it is incompatible with his permanent usefulness. Incongruity attaches to the modes and qualities of things; incompatibility attaches to their essential attributes; inconsistency attaches to the actions, sentiments, etc., of men.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sist"ent*ly (?), adv. In an inconsistent manner.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sist"ent*ness, n. Inconsistency. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`con*sist"ing (?), a. Inconsistent. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`con*sol"a*ble (?), a. [L. inconsolabilis: cf. F. inconsolable. See In- not, and Console.] Not consolable; incapable of being consoled; grieved beyond susceptibility of comfort; disconsolate. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

With inconsolable distress she griev'd,
Falconer.

-- In`con*sol"a*ble*ness, n. -- In`con*sol"a*bly, adv.

{ In*con"so*nance (?), In*con"so*nan*cy (?), } n. Lack of consonance or harmony of sound, action, or thought; disagreement.
1913 Webster]

In*con"so*nant (?), a. [L. inconsonans. See In- not, and Consonant.] Not consonant or agreeing; inconsistent; discordant. -- In*con"so*nant*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`con*spic"u*ous (?), a. [L. inconspicuus. See In- not, and Conspicuous.] Not conspicuous or noticeable; hardly discernible. -- In`con*spic"u*ous*ly, adv. -- In`con*spic"u*ous*ness, n. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*con"stance (?), n. [F. See Inconstancy.] Inconstancy. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

In*con"stan*cy (?), n. [L. inconstantia.] The quality or state of being inconstant; lack of constancy; mutability; fickleness; variableness.
1913 Webster]

For unto knight there was no greater shame,
inconstancie in love. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*con"stant (?), a. [L. inconstans: cf. F. inconstant. See In- not, and Constant.] Not constant; not stable or uniform; subject to change of character, appearance, opinion, inclination, or purpose, etc.; not firm; unsteady; fickle; changeable; variable; -- said of persons or things; as, inconstant in love or friendship. \'bdThe inconstant moon.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

While we, inquiring phantoms of a day,
Inconstant as the shadows we survey! Boyse.

Syn. -- Mutable; fickle; volatile; unsteady; unstable; changeable; variable; wavering; fluctuating.
1913 Webster]

In*con"stant*ly, adv. In an inconstant manner.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sum"a*ble (?), a. Not consumable; incapable of being consumed, wasted, or spent. Paley. -- In`con*sum"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sum"mate (?), a. [L. inconsummatus. See In- not, and Consummate.] Not consummated; not finished; incomplete. Sir M. Hale. -- In`con*sum"mate*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`con*sump"ti*ble (?), a. [L. inconsumptibilis.] Inconsumable. [Obs.] Sir K. Digby.
1913 Webster]

In`con*tam"i*nate (?), a. [L. incontaminatus. See In- not, and not, and Contaminate.] Not contaminated; pure. Moore. -- In`con*tam"i*nate*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*con`ten*ta"tion (?), n. [See In- not, and Content.] Discontent. [Obs.] Goodwin.
1913 Webster]

In`con*test`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being incontestable.
1913 Webster]

In`con*test"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + contestable: cf. F. incontestable.] Not contestable; not to be disputed; that cannot be called in question or controverted; incontrovertible; indisputable; as, incontestable evidence, truth, or facts. Locke.

Syn. -- Incontrovertible; indisputable; irrefragable; undeniable; unquestionable; intuitable; certain.

-- In`con*test"a*ble*ness, n. -- In`con*test"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`con*test"ed, a. Not contested. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In`con*tig"u*ous (?), a. [L. incontiguus that can not be touched. See In- not, and Contiguous.] Not contiguous; not adjoining or in contact; separate. Boyle. -- In`con*tig"u*ous*ly, adv.

{ In*con"ti*nence (?), In*con"ti*nen*cy (?), } n. [L. incontinentia: cf. F. incontinence.]
1913 Webster]

1. Incapacity to hold; hence, incapacity to hold back or restrain; the quality or state of being incontinent; lack of continence; failure to restrain the passions or appetites; indulgence of lust; lewdness.
1913 Webster]

That Satan tempt you not for your incontinency. 1 Cor. vii. 5.
1913 Webster]

From the rash hand of bold incontinence. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) The inability of any of the animal organs to restrain the natural evacuations, especially urination, or defecation, so that the discharges are involuntary; as, incontinence of urine.
1913 Webster]

In*con"ti*nent (?), a. [L. incontinens: cf. F. incontinent. See In- not, and Continent.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not continent; uncontrolled; not restraining the passions or appetites, particularly the sexual appetite; indulging unlawful lust; unchaste; lewd.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) Unable to restrain natural evacuations, such as urination or defecation.
1913 Webster]

In*con"ti*nent, n. One who is unchaste. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In*con"ti*nent, adv. [Cf. F. incontinent.] Incontinently; instantly; immediately. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

He says he will return incontinent. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*con"ti*nent*ly, adv. 1. In an incontinent manner; without restraint, or without due restraint; -- used esp. of the passions or appetites.
1913 Webster]

2. Immediately; at once; forthwith. [Archaic]
1913 Webster]

Immediately he sent word to Athens that he would incontinently come hither with a host of men. Golding.
1913 Webster]

In`con*tract"ed (?), a. Uncontracted. [Obs.] Blackwall.
1913 Webster]

In`con*trol"la*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + controllable: cf. F. incontr\'93lable.] Not controllable; uncontrollable. -- In`con*trol"la*bly, adv. South.
1913 Webster]

In*con`tro*ver`ti*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or condition of being incontrovertible.
1913 Webster]

In*con`tro*ver"ti*ble (?), a. Not controvertible; too clear or certain to admit of dispute; indisputable. Sir T. Browne. -- In*con`tro*ver"ti*ble*ness, n. -- In*con`tro*ver"ti*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`con*ven"ience (?), n. [L. inconvenientia inconsistency: cf. OF. inconvenience.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or condition of being inconvenient; lack of convenience; unfitness; unsuitableness; inexpediency; awkwardness; as, the inconvenience of the arrangement.
1913 Webster]

They plead against the inconvenience, not the unlawfulness, . . . of ceremonies in burial. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

2. That which gives trouble, embarrassment, or uneasiness; disadvantage; anything that disturbs quiet, impedes prosperity, or increases the difficulty of action or success; as, one inconvenience of life is poverty.
1913 Webster]

A place upon the top of Mount Athos above all clouds of rain, or other inconvenience. Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

Man is liable to a great many inconveniences. Tillotson.

Syn. -- Incommodiousness; awkwardness; disadvantage; disquiet; uneasiness; disturbance; annoyance.
1913 Webster]

In`con*ven"ience, v. t. To put to inconvenience; to incommode; as, to inconvenience a neighbor.
1913 Webster]

In`con*ven"ien*cy (?), n. Inconvenience.
1913 Webster]

In`con*ven"ient (?), a. [L. inconveniens unbefitting: cf. F. inconv\'82nient. See In- not, and Convenient.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not becoming or suitable; unfit; inexpedient.
1913 Webster]

2. Not convenient; giving trouble, uneasiness, or annoyance; hindering progress or success; uncomfortable; disadvantageous; incommodious; inopportune; as, an inconvenient house, garment, arrangement, or time.

Syn. -- Unsuitable; uncomfortable; disaccommodating; awkward; annoying; unseasonable; inopportune; incommodious; disadvantageous; troublesome; cumbersome; embarrassing; objectionable.
1913 Webster]

In`con*ven"ient*ly, adv. In an inconvenient manner; incommodiously; unsuitably; unseasonably.
1913 Webster]

In`con*vers"a*ble (?), a. Incommunicative; unsocial; reserved. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*con"ver*sant (?), a. Not conversant; not acquainted; not versed; unfamiliar.
1913 Webster]

In`con*vert"ed (?), a. Not turned or changed about. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`con*vert`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. inconvertibilitas.] The quality or state of being inconvertible; not capable of being exchanged for, or converted into, something else; as, the inconvertibility of an irredeemable currency, or of lead, into gold.
1913 Webster]

In`con*vert"i*ble (?), a. [L. inconvertibilis: cf. F. inconvertible. See In- not, and Convertible.] Not convertible; not capable of being transmuted, changed into, or exchanged for, something else; as, one metal is inconvertible into another; bank notes are sometimes inconvertible into specie. Walsh.
1913 Webster]

In`con*vert"i*ble*ness, n. Inconvertibility.
1913 Webster]

In`con*vert"i*bly, adv. In an inconvertible manner.
1913 Webster]

In`con*vin"ci*ble (?), a. [L. inconvincibilis. See In- not, and Convince.] Not convincible; incapable of being convinced.
1913 Webster]

None are so inconvincible as your half-witted people. Gov. of the Tongue.
1913 Webster]

In`con*vin"ci*bly, adv. In a manner not admitting of being convinced.
1913 Webster]

In*co"ny (?), a. [Cf. Conny, Canny.] Unlearned; artless; pretty; delicate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Most sweet jests! most incony vulgar wit! Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`co*\'94r"di*nate (?), a. Not co\'94rdinate.
1913 Webster]

In`co*\'94r`di*na"tion (?), n. Lack of co\'94rdination; lack of harmonious adjustment or action.
1913 Webster]

Inco\'94rdination of muscular movement (Physiol.), irregularity in movements resulting from inharmonious action of the muscles in consequence of loss of voluntary control over them.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"o*nate (?), a. [Pref. in- in + coronate.] Crowned. [R.] Longfellow.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"po*ral (?), a. [L. incorporalis. See In- not, and Corporal, and cf. Incorporeal.] Immaterial; incorporeal; spiritual. [Obs.] Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

In*cor`po*ral"i*ty (?), n. [L. incorporalitas: cf. F. incorporalit\'82.] Incorporeality. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"po*ral*ly (?), adv. Incorporeally. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*cor"po*rate (?), a. [L. incorporatus. See In- not, and Corporate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not consisting of matter; not having a material body; incorporeal; spiritual.
1913 Webster]

Moses forbore to speak of angles, and things invisible, and incorporate. Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

2. Not incorporated; not existing as a corporation; as, an incorporate banking association.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"po*rate, a. [L. incorporatus, p. p. of incorporare to incorporate; pref. in- in + corporare to make into a body. See Corporate.] Corporate; incorporated; made one body, or united in one body; associated; mixed together; combined; embodied.
1913 Webster]

As if our hands, our sides, voices, and minds
incorporate. Shak.
1913 Webster]

A fifteenth part of silver incorporate with gold. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"po*rate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incorporated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incorporating (?).]
1913 Webster]

1. To form into a body; to combine, as different ingredients, into one consistent mass.
1913 Webster]

By your leaves, you shall not stay alone,
incorporate two in one. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. To unite with a material body; to give a material form to; to embody.
1913 Webster]

The idolaters, who worshiped their images as gods, supposed some spirit to be incorporated therein. Bp. Stillingfleet.
1913 Webster]

3. To unite with, or introduce into, a mass already formed; as, to incorporate copper with silver; -- used with with and into.
1913 Webster]

4. To unite intimately; to blend; to assimilate; to combine into a structure or organization, whether material or mental; as, to incorporate provinces into the realm; to incorporate another's ideas into one's work.
1913 Webster]

The Romans did not subdue a country to put the inhabitants to fire and sword, but to incorporate them into their own community. Addison.
1913 Webster]

5. To form into a legal body, or body politic; to constitute into a corporation recognized by law, with special functions, rights, duties and liabilities; as, to incorporate a bank, a railroad company, a city or town, etc.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"po*rate (?), v. i. To unite in one body so as to make a part of it; to be mixed or blended; -- usually followed by with.
1913 Webster]

Painters' colors and ashes do better incorporate will oil. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

He never suffers wrong so long to grow,
incorporate with right so far
Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"po*ra`ted (?), a. 1. United or combined together to form in one body.
1913 Webster]

2. Formed into a corporation and registered with a government body as such; made a legal entity.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In*cor`po*ra"tion (?), n. [L. incorporatio: cf. F. incorporation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of incorporating, or the state of being incorporated.
1913 Webster]

2. The union of different ingredients in one mass; mixture; combination; synthesis.
1913 Webster]

3. The union of something with a body already existing; association; intimate union; assimilation; as, the incorporation of conquered countries into the Roman republic.
1913 Webster]

4. (Law) (a) The act of creating a corporation. (b) A body incorporated; a corporation.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"po*ra*tive (?), a. Incorporating or tending to incorporate; as, the incorporative languages (as of the Basques, North American Indians, etc. ) which run a whole phrase into one word.
1913 Webster]

History demonstrates that incorporative unions are solid and permanent; but that a federal union is weak. W. Belsham.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"po*ra`tor (?), n. One of a number of persons who gets a company incorporated; one of the original members of a corporation.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*po"re*al (?), a. [Pref. in- not + corporeal: cf. L. incorporeus. Cf. Incorporal.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not corporeal; not having a material body or form; not consisting of matter; immaterial.
1913 Webster]

Thus incorporeal spirits to smaller forms
Milton.
1913 Webster]

Sense and perception must necessarily proceed from some incorporeal substance within us. Bentley.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) Existing only in contemplation of law; not capable of actual visible seizin or possession; not being an object of sense; intangible; -- opposed to corporeal.
1913 Webster]

Incorporeal hereditament. See under Hereditament.

Syn. -- Immaterial; unsubstantial; bodiless; spiritual.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*po"re*al*ism (?), n. Existence without a body or material form; immateriality. Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*po"re*al*ist, n. One who believes in incorporealism. Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*po`re*al"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being incorporeal or bodiless; immateriality; incorporealism. G. Eliot.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*po"re*al*ly (?), adv. In an incorporeal manner. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*cor`po*re"i*ty (?), n. [Pref. in- not + corporeity: cf. F. incorpor\'82ite.] The quality of being incorporeal; immateriality. Berkeley.
1913 Webster]

In*corpse" (?), v. t. To incorporate. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rect" (?), a. [L. incorrectus: cf. F. incorrect. See In- not, and Correct.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not correct; not according to a copy or model, or to established rules; inaccurate; faulty.
1913 Webster]

The piece, you think, is incorrect. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. Not in accordance with the truth; inaccurate; not exact; as, an incorrect statement or calculation.
1913 Webster]

3. Not accordant with duty or morality; not duly regulated or subordinated; unbecoming; improper; as, incorrect conduct.
1913 Webster]

It shows a will most incorrect to heaven. Shak.
1913 Webster]

The wit of the last age was yet more incorrect than their language. Dryden.

Syn. -- Inaccurate; erroneous; wrong; faulty.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rec"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + correction: cf. F. incorrection.] Lack of correction, restraint, or discipline. [Obs.] Arnway.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rect"ly (?), adv. Not correctly; inaccurately; not exactly; as, a writing incorrectly copied; testimony incorrectly stated.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rect"ness, n. The quality of being incorrect; lack of conformity to truth or to a standard; inaccuracy; inexactness; as, incorrectness may consist in defect or in redundance.

{ In*cor`re*spond"ence (?), In*cor`re*spond"en*cy (?), } n. Lack of correspondence; disagreement; disproportion. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*cor`re*spond"ing, a. Not corresponding; disagreeing. [R.] Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In*cor`ri*gi*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. incorrigibilit\'82.] The state or quality of being incorrigible.
1913 Webster]

The ingratitude, the incorrigibility, the strange perverseness . . . of mankind. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"ri*gi*ble (?), a. [L. incorrigibilis: cf. F. incorrigible. See In- not, and Corrigible.] Not corrigible; incapable of being corrected or amended; bad beyond correction; irreclaimable; as, incorrigible error. \'bdIncorrigible fools.\'b8 Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"ri*gi*ble (?), n. One who is incorrigible; a person whose persistent bad behavior cannot be changed; especially, a hardened criminal; as, the perpetual imprisonment of incorrigibles; incorrigible and disruptive children need to be placed in a separate classroom.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 748 -->

In*cor"ri*gi*ble*ness (?), n. Incorrigibility. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In*cor"ri*gi*bly, adv. In an incorrigible manner.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rod"i*ble (?), a. Incapable of being corroded, consumed, or eaten away.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rupt" (?), a. [L. incorruptus. See In- not, and Corrupt.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not affected with corruption or decay; unimpaired; not marred or spoiled.
1913 Webster]

2. Not defiled or depraved; pure; sound; untainted; above the influence of bribes; upright; honest. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Your Christian principles . . . which will preserve you incorrupt as individuals. Bp. Hurd.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rupt"ed (?), a. Uncorrupted. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Breathed into their incorrupted breasts. Sir J. Davies.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rupt`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. incorruptibilitas: cf. F. incorruptibilit\'82.] The quality of being incorruptible; incapability of corruption. Holland.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rupt"i*ble (?), a. [L. incorruptibilis: cf. F. incorruptible. See In- not, and Corrupt.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not corruptible; incapable of corruption, decay, or dissolution; as, gold is incorruptible.
1913 Webster]

Our bodies shall be changed into incorruptible and immortal substances. Wake.
1913 Webster]

2. Incapable of being bribed or morally corrupted; inflexibly just and upright.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rupt"i*ble, n. (Eccl. Hist.) One of a religious sect which arose in Alexandria, in the reign of the Emperor Justinian, and which believed that the body of Christ was incorruptible, and that he suffered hunger, thirst, pain, only in appearance.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rupt"i*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being incorruptible. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rupt"i*bly, adv. In an incorruptible manner.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rup"tion (?), n. [L. incorruptio: cf. F. incorruption. See In- not, and Corruption.] The condition or quality of being incorrupt or incorruptible; absence of, or exemption from, corruption.
1913 Webster]

It is sown in corruption; it is raised in incorruption. 1 Cor. xv. 42.
1913 Webster]

The same preservation, or, rather, incorruption, we have observed in the flesh of turkeys, capons, etc. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rupt"ive (?), a. [L. incorruptivus.] Incorruptible; not liable to decay. Akenside.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rupt"ly (?), adv. Without corruption.
1913 Webster]

To demean themselves incorruptly. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`cor*rupt"ness, n. 1. Freedom or exemption from decay or corruption.
1913 Webster]

2. Probity; integrity; honesty. Woodward.
1913 Webster]

In*cras"sate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incrassated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incrassating.] [L. incrassatus, p. p. of incrassare; pref. in- in + crassus thick.] To make thick or thicker; to thicken; especially, in pharmacy, to thicken (a liquid) by the mixture of another substance, or by evaporating the thinner parts.
1913 Webster]

Acids dissolve or attenuate; alkalies precipitate or incrassate. Sir I. Newton.
1913 Webster]

Liquors which time hath incrassated into jellies. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*cras"sate, v. i. To become thick or thicker.

{ In*cras"sate (?), In*cras"sa*ted (?), } a. [L. incrassatus, p. p.]
1913 Webster]

1. Made thick or thicker; thickened; inspissated.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Thickened; becoming thicker. Martyn.
1913 Webster]

3. (Zo\'94l.) Swelled out on some particular part, as the antenn\'91 of certain insects.
1913 Webster]

In`cras*sa"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. incrassation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of thickening or making thick; the process of becoming thick or thicker.
1913 Webster]

2. The state of being incrassated or made thick; inspissation. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*cras"sa*tive (?), a. Having the quality of thickening; tending to thicken. Harvey.
1913 Webster]

In*cras"sa*tive, n. A substance which has the power to thicken; formerly, a medicine supposed to thicken the humors. Harvey.
1913 Webster]

In*creas"a*ble (?), a. Capable of being increased. Sherwood. -- In*creas"a*ble*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

An indefinite increasableness of some of our ideas. Bp. Law.
1913 Webster]

In*crease" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Increased (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Increasing.] [OE. incresen, encresen, enrescen, OF. encreistre, fr. L. increscere; pref. in- in + crescere to grow. See Crescent, and cf. Decrease.]
1913 Webster]

1. To become greater or more in size, quantity, number, degree, value, intensity, power, authority, reputation, wealth; to grow; to augment; to advance; -- opposed to decrease.
1913 Webster]

The waters increased and bare up the ark. Gen. vii. 17.
1913 Webster]

He must increase, but I must decrease. John iii. 30.
1913 Webster]

The heavens forbid
increase,
Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. To multiply by the production of young; to be fertile, fruitful, or prolific.
1913 Webster]

Fishes are more numerous or increasing than beasts or birds, as appears by their numerous spawn. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

3. (Astron.) To become more nearly full; to show more of the surface; to wax; as, the moon increases.
1913 Webster]

Increasing function (Math.), a function whose value increases when that of the variable increases, and decreases when the latter is diminished; also called a monotonically increasing function.

Syn. -- To enlarge; extend; multiply; expand; develop; heighten; amplify; raise; enhance; spread; aggravate; magnify; augment; advance. -- To Increase, Enlarge, Extend. Enlarge implies to make larger or broader in size. Extend marks the progress of enlargement so as to have wider boundaries. Increase denotes enlargement by growth and internal vitality, as in the case of plants. A kingdom is enlarged by the addition of new territories; the mind is enlarged by knowledge. A kingdom is extended when its boundaries are carried to a greater distance from the center. A man's riches, honors, knowledge, etc., are increased by accessions which are made from time to time.
1913 Webster]

In*crease" (?), v. t. To augment or make greater in bulk, quantity, extent, value, or amount, etc.; to add to; to extend; to lengthen; to enhance; to aggravate; as, to increase one's possessions, influence.
1913 Webster]

I will increase the famine. Ezek. v. 16.
1913 Webster]

Make denials
Increase your services. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"crease (?; 277), n. [OE. encres, encresse. See Increase, v. i.]
1913 Webster]

1. Addition or enlargement in size, extent, quantity, number, intensity, value, substance, etc.; augmentation; growth.
1913 Webster]

As if increase of appetite had grown
Shak.
1913 Webster]

For things of tender kind for pleasure made
increase, and sudden are decay'd. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is added to the original stock by augmentation or growth; produce; profit; interest.
1913 Webster]

Take thou no usury of him, or increase. Lev. xxv. 36.
1913 Webster]

Let them not live to taste this land's increase. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Progeny; issue; offspring.
1913 Webster]

All the increase of thy house shall die in the flower of their age. 1 Sam. ii. 33.
1913 Webster]

4. Generation. [Obs.] \'bdOrgans of increase.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

5. (Astron.) The period of increasing light, or luminous phase; the waxing; -- said of the moon.
1913 Webster]

Seeds, hair, nails, hedges, and herbs will grow soonest if set or cut in the increase of the moon. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Increase twist, the twixt of a rifle groove in which the angle of twist increases from the breech to the muzzle.

Syn. -- Enlargement; extension; growth; development; increment; addition; accession; production.
1913 Webster]

increased adj. 1. made greater in size or amount or degree. Opposite of decreased. [Narrower terms: augmented ; exaggerated, hyperbolic, inflated; exaggerated, magnified, enlarged ; raised(prenominal), inflated ]
WordNet 1.5]

In*crease"ful (?), a. Full of increase; abundant in produce. \'bdIncreaseful crops.\'b8 [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*crease"ment (?), n. Increase. [R.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*creas"er (?), n. One who, or that, increases.
1913 Webster]

increasing adj. 1. becoming greater or larger; as, increasing prices. [Narrower terms: accretionary ; augmenting, augmentative, building ; expanding ; flared, flaring ; growing ; incorporative ; lengthening ; maximizing ; multiplicative ; profit-maximizing ; raising ; accretive ; rising ] decreasing
WordNet 1.5]

2. same as growing, 1. [prenominal]
Syn. -- growing(prenominal), incremental.
WordNet 1.5]

3. (Music) increasing in some musical quality. Opposite of decreasing. [Narrower terms: accelerando ; crescendo ]
WordNet 1.5]

In*creas"ing*ly, adv. More and more.
1913 Webster]

In`cre*ate" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Increated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Increating.] [Pref. in- in + create.] To create within. [R.]

{ In"cre*ate (?), In"cre*a`ted (?), } a. [L. increatus. See In- not, and Create.] Uncreated; self-existent. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Bright effluence of bright essence increate. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*cred`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. incredibilitas: cf. F. incr\'82dibilit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being incredible; incredibleness. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is incredible. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In*cred"i*ble (?), a. [L. incredibilis: cf. OF. incredible. See In- not, and Credible.] Not credible; surpassing belief; too extraordinary and improbable to admit of belief; unlikely; marvelous; fabulous.
1913 Webster]

Why should it be thought a thing incredible with you, that God should raise the dead? Acts xxvi. 8.
1913 Webster]

In*cred"i*ble*ness, n. Incredibility.
1913 Webster]

In*cred"i*bly, adv. In an incredible manner.
1913 Webster]

In*cred"it*ed (?), a. Uncredited. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`cre*du"li*ty (?), n. [L. incredulitas: cf. F. incr\'82dulit\'82.] The state or quality of being incredulous; a withholding or refusal of belief; skepticism; unbelief; disbelief.
1913 Webster]

Of every species of incredulity, religious unbelief is the most irrational. Buckminster.
1913 Webster]

In*cred"u*lous (?; 135), a. [L. incredulus. See In- not, and Credulous.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not credulous; indisposed to admit or accept that which is related as true, skeptical; unbelieving. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

A fantastical incredulous fool. Bp. Wilkins.
1913 Webster]

2. Indicating, or caused by, disbelief or incredulity. \'bdAn incredulous smile.\'b8 Longfellow.
1913 Webster]

3. Incredible; not easy to be believed. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*cred"u*lous*ly, adv. In an incredulous manner; with incredulity.
1913 Webster]

In*cred"u*lous*ness, n. Incredulity.
1913 Webster]

In*crem"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + L. cremabilis combustible, fr. cremare to burn.] Incapable of being burnt; incombustibe. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In"cre*mate (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in + cremate.] To consume or reduce to ashes by burning, as a dead body; to cremate.
1913 Webster]

In`cre*ma"tion (?), n. Burning; esp., the act of burning a dead body; cremation.
1913 Webster]

In"cre*ment (?), n. [L. incrementum: cf. F. incr\'82ment. See Increase.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of increasing; growth in bulk, guantity, number, value, or amount; augmentation; enlargement.
1913 Webster]

The seminary that furnisheth matter for the formation and increment of animal and vegetable bodies. Woodward.
1913 Webster]

A nation, to be great, ought to be compressed in its increment by nations more civilized than itself. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

2. Matter added; increase; produce; production; -- opposed to decrement. \'bdLarge increment.\'b8 J. Philips.
1913 Webster]

3. (Math.) The increase of a variable quantity or fraction from its present value to its next ascending value; the finite quantity, generally variable, by which a variable quantity is increased.
1913 Webster]

4. (Rhet.) An amplification without strict climax, as in the following passage:
1913 Webster]

Finally, brethren, whatsoever things are true, whatsoever things are honest, whatsoever things are just, whatsoever things are pure, whatsoever things are lovely, whatsoever things are of good report, . . . think on these things. Phil. iv. 8.
1913 Webster]

Infinitesimal increment (Math.), an infinitesimally small variation considered in Differential Calculus. See Calculus. -- Method of increments (Math.), a calculus founded on the properties of the successive values of variable quantities and their differences or increments. It differs from the method of fluxions in treating these differences as finite, instead of infinitely small, and is equivalent to the calculus of finite differences.
1913 Webster]

In`cre*men"tal (?), a. (Biol.) Pertaining to, or resulting from, the process of growth; as, the incremental lines in the dentine of teeth.
1913 Webster]

In"cre*pate (?), v. t. [L. increpatus, p. p. of increpare to upbraid; pref. in- in, against + crepare to talk noisily.] To chide; to rebuke; to reprove. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`cre*pa"tion (?), n. [L. increpatio.] A chiding; rebuke; reproof. [Obs.] Hammond.
1913 Webster]

In*cres"cent (?), a. [L. increscens, -entis, p. pr. of increscere. See Increase.]
1913 Webster]

1. Increasing; growing; augmenting; swelling; enlarging.
1913 Webster]

Between the incresent and decrescent moon. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

2. (Her.) Increasing; on the increase; -- said of the moon represented as the new moon, with the points turned toward the dexter side.
1913 Webster]

In*crest" (?), v. t. To adorn with a crest. [R.] Drummond.
1913 Webster]

In*crim"i*nate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incriminated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incriminating.] [LL. incriminatus, p. p. of incriminare; in- in + criminare, criminari, to accuse one of a crime. See Criminate.] To accuse; to charge with a crime or fault; to criminate.
1913 Webster]

incriminating adj. charging or suggestive of guilt or blame; as, incriminating testimony; incriminating evidence.
Syn. -- criminative, criminatory, incriminatory.
WordNet 1.5]

In*crim`i*na"tion (?), n. The act of incriminating; crimination.
1913 Webster]

In*crim"i*na*to*ry (?), a. Of or pertaining to crimination; tending to incriminate; criminatory.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`croy`a"ble (?), n. [F., lit., incredible.] A French fop or dandy of the time of the Directory; hence, any fop.

C'est vraiment incroyable\'b8 (That is really incredible.).
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`cru*en"tal (?), a. [L. incruentus. See In- not, and Cruentous.] Unbloody; not attended with blood; as, an incruental sacrifice. [Obs.] Brevint.
1913 Webster]

In*crust" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incrusted; p. pr. & vb. n. Incrusting.] [L. incrustare; pref. in- in + crustare to cover with a crust: cf. F. incruster. See Crust.] [Written also encrust.]
1913 Webster]

1. To cover or line with a crust, or hard coat; to form a crust on the surface of; as, iron incrusted with rust; a vessel incrusted with salt; a sweetmeat incrusted with sugar.
1913 Webster]

And by the frost refin'd the whiter snow,
Incrusted hard. Thomson.
1913 Webster]

2. (Fine Arts) To inlay into, as a piece of carving or other ornamental object.
1913 Webster]

In*crus"tate (?), a. [L. incrustatus, p. p. See Incrust.] Incrusted. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*crus"tate (?), v. t. To incrust. [R.] Cheyne.
1913 Webster]

In`crus*ta"tion (?), n. [L. incrustatio: cf. F. incrustation. See Incrust.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of incrusting, or the state of being incrusted.
1913 Webster]

2. A crust or hard coating of anything upon or within a body, as a deposit of lime, sediment, etc., from water on the inner surface of a steam boiler.
1913 Webster]

3. (Arch.) A covering or inlaying of marble, mosaic, etc., attached to the masonry by cramp irons or cement.
1913 Webster]

4. (Fine Arts) Anything inlaid or imbedded.
1913 Webster]

In*crust"ment (?), n. Incrustation. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*crys"tal*li`za*ble (?), a. Not crystallizable; incapable of being formed into crystals.
1913 Webster]

In"cu*bate (?), v. i. & t. [imp. & p. p. Incubated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incubating (?).] [L. incubatus, p. p. incubare to lie on; pref. in- in, on + cubare to lie down. Cf. Cubit, Incumbent.] 1. To sit, as on eggs for hatching; to brood; to brood upon, or keep warm, as eggs, for the purpose of hatching.
1913 Webster]

2. To maintain (a living organism, such as microorganisms or a premature baby) under appropriate conditions, such as of temperature, humidity, or atmospheric composition, for growth; as, coliform bacteria grow best when incubated at 37.
PJC]

3. To develop gradually in some interior environment, until fully formed; as, the ideas for his book were incubating for two years before he began to write.
PJC]

In`cu*ba"tion (?), n. [L. incubatio: cf. F. incubation.]
1913 Webster]

1. A sitting on eggs for the purpose of hatching young; a brooding on, or keeping warm, (eggs) to develop the life within, by any process. Ray.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) The development of a disease from its causes, or its period of incubation. (See below.)
1913 Webster]

3. A sleeping in a consecrated place for the purpose of dreaming oracular dreams. Tylor.
1913 Webster]

4. The maintenance (of a living organism, such as microorganisms or a premature baby) in appropriate conditions, such as of temperature, humidity, or atmospheric composition, for growth.
PJC]

5. The gradual development in some interior environment, until fully formed; as, the incubation time for developing a new drug may be longer than ten years from its first discovery.
PJC]

Period of incubation, or Stage of incubation (Med.), the period which elapses between exposure to the causes of an infectious disease and the attack resulting from it; the time during which an infective agent must grow in the body before producing overt symptoms of disease.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In"cu*ba*tive (?), a. Of or pertaining to incubation, or to the period of incubation.
1913 Webster]

In"cu*ba`tor (?), n. 1. That which incubates, especially, an apparatus by means of which eggs are hatched by artificial heat.
1913 Webster]

2. An apparatus containing an enclosed chamber, used for the cultivation of micro\'94rganisms or tissue cultures by maintaining a suitable temperature and atmospheric composition. Some incubators have no provision for maintaining a special atmosphere, while in others, especially for anaerobic organisms and tissue culture, the moisture level and composition of the gases are also controlled.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

3. (Med.) An apparatus consisting of enclosed chamber, for maintaining prematurely born babies in a favorable environment until able to thrive under normal conditions. The temperature and level of oxygen in the atmosphere may be controlled.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

In*cu"ba*to*ry (?), a. Serving for incubation.
1913 Webster]

In*cube" (?), v. t. To fix firmly, as in cube; to secure or place firmly. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*cu"bi*ture (?; 135), n. [Cf. L. incubitus.] Incubation. [Obs.] J. Ellis.
1913 Webster]

In"cu*bous (?), a. [From L. incubare to lie on.] (Bot.) Having the leaves so placed that the upper part of each one covers the base of the leaf next above it, as in hepatic mosses of the genus Frullania. See Succubous.
1913 Webster]

In"cu*bus (?), n.; pl. E. Incubuses (#), L. Incubi (#). [L., the nightmare. Cf. Incubate.]
1913 Webster]

1. A demon; a fiend; a lascivious spirit, supposed to have sexual intercourse with women by night. Tylor.
1913 Webster]

The devils who appeared in the female form were generally called succubi; those who appeared like men incubi, though this distinction was not always preserved. Lecky.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) The nightmare. See Nightmare.
1913 Webster]

Such as are troubled with incubus, or witch-ridden, as we call it. Burton.
1913 Webster]

3. Any oppressive encumbrance or burden; anything that prevents the free use of the faculties.
1913 Webster]

Debt and usury is the incubus which weighs most heavily on the agricultural resources of Turkey. J. L. Farley.
1913 Webster]

In*cul"cate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inculcated; p. pr. & vb. n. Inculcating (?).] [L. inculcatus, p. p. of inculcare to tread on; pref. in- in, on + calcare to tread, fr. calx the heel; perh. akin to E. heel. Cf. 2d Calk, Heel.] To teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions; to urge on the mind; as, Christ inculcates on his followers humility.
1913 Webster]

The most obvious and necessary duties of life they have not yet had authority enough to enforce and inculcate upon men's minds. S. Clarke.

Syn. -- To instill; infuse; implant; engraft; impress.
1913 Webster]

In`cul*ca"tion (?), n. [L. inculcatio: cf. F. inculcation.] A teaching and impressing by frequent repetitions. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 749 -->

In*cul"ca*tor (?), n. [L.] One who inculcates. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*culk" (?). v. t. [Cf. F. inculquer. See Inculcate.] To inculcate. [Obs.] Sir T. More.
1913 Webster]

In*culp" (?), v. t. [Cf. inculper. See Inculpate.] To inculpate. [Obs.] Shelton.
1913 Webster]

In*cul"pa*ble (?), a. [L. inculpabilis: cf. F. incupable.] Faultless; blameless; innocent. South.
1913 Webster]

An innocent and incupable piece of ignorance. Killingbeck.
1913 Webster]

In*cul"pa*ble*ness, n. Blamelessness; faultlessness.
1913 Webster]

In*cul"pa*bly, adv. Blamelessly. South.
1913 Webster]

In*cul"pate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inculpated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inculpating (?).] [LL. inculpatus, p. p. of inculpare to blame; pref. in- in + culpa fault. See Culpable.] [A word of recent introduction.] To blame; to impute guilt to; to accuse; to involve or implicate in guilt. Contrasted with exculpate.
1913 Webster]

That risk could only exculpate her and not inculpate them -- the probabilities protected them so perfectly. H. James.
1913 Webster]

In`cul*pa"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. inculpation.] Blame; censure; crimination. Jefferson.
1913 Webster]

inculpative adj. Inculpatory. [Narrower terms: accusatorial, accusatory, accusing; comminatory, denunciative, denunciatory; condemnatory, condemning ; criminative, criminatory, incriminating, incriminatory ; damnatory, damning ; recriminative, recriminatory ] Also See-> guilty
Syn. -- inculpatory.
WordNet 1.5]

In*cul"pa*to*ry (?), a. Imputing blame; causing blame to be imputed to; criminatory; compromising; implicating. Opposite of exculpatory.
1913 Webster]

In*cult" (?), a. [L. incultus; pref. in- not + cultus, p. p. of colere to cultivate: cf. F. inculte.] Untilled; uncultivated; crude; rude; uncivilized.
1913 Webster]

Germany then, says Tacitus, was incult and horrid, now full of magnificent cities. Burton.
1913 Webster]

His style is diffuse and incult. M. W. Shelley.
1913 Webster]

In*cul"ti*va`ted (?), a. Uncultivated. [Obs.] Sir T. Herbert.
1913 Webster]

In*cul`ti*va"tion (?), n. Lack of cultivation. [Obs.] Berington.
1913 Webster]

In*cul"ture (?; 135), n. [Pref. in- not + culture: cf. F. inculture.] Want or neglect of cultivation or culture. [Obs.] Feltham.
1913 Webster]

In*cum"ben*cy (?), n.; pl. Incumbencies (#). [From Incumbent.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state of being incumbent; a lying or resting on something.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is physically incumbent; that which lies as a burden; a weight. Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

3. That which is morally incumbent, or is imposed, as a rule, a duty, obligation, or responsibility. \'bdThe incumbencies of a family.\'b8 Donne.
1913 Webster]

4. The state of holding a benefice; the full possession and exercise of any office.
1913 Webster]

These fines are only to be paid to the bishop during his incumbency. Swift.
1913 Webster]

In*cum"bent (?), a. [L. incumbens, -entis, p. pr. of incumbere to lie down upon, press upon; pref. in- in, on + cumbere (in comp.); akin to cubare to lie down. See Incubate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lying; resting; reclining; recumbent; superimposed; superincumbent.
1913 Webster]

Two incumbent figures, gracefully leaning upon it. Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

To move the incumbent load they try. Addison.
1913 Webster]

2. Lying, resting, or imposed, as a duty or obligation; obligatory; always with on or upon.
1913 Webster]

All men, truly zealous, will perform those good works that are incumbent on all Christians. Sprat.
1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) Leaning or resting; -- said of anthers when lying on the inner side of the filament, or of cotyledons when the radicle lies against the back of one of them. Gray.
1913 Webster]

4. (Zo\'94l.) Bent downwards so that the ends touch, or rest on, something else; as, the incumbent toe of a bird.
1913 Webster]

In*cum"bent, n. A person who is in present possession of a benefice or of any office.
1913 Webster]

The incumbent lieth at the mercy of his patron. Swift.
1913 Webster]

In*cum"bent*ly, adv. In an incumbent manner; so as to be incumbent.
1913 Webster]

In*cum"ber (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incumbered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incumbering.] See Encumber.
1913 Webster]

In`cum*bi"tion (?), n. Incubation. [R.] Sterne.
1913 Webster]

In*cum"brance (?), n. [See Encumbrance.] [Written also encumbrance.]
1913 Webster]

1. A burdensome and troublesome load; anything that impedes motion or action, or renders it difficult or laborious; clog; impediment; hindrance; check. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) A burden or charge upon property; a claim or lien upon an estate, which may diminish its value.
1913 Webster]

In*cum"bran*cer (?), n. (Law) One who holds an incumbrance, or some legal claim, lien, or charge on an estate. Kent.
1913 Webster]

In*cum"brous (?), a. [Cf. OF. encombros.] Cumbersome; troublesome. [Written also encombrous.] [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`cu*nab"u*lum (?), n.; pl. Incunabula (#). [L. incunabula cradle, birthplace, origin. See 1st In-, and Cunabula.] A work of art or of human industry, of an early epoch; especially, a book printed before a. d. 1500.
1913 Webster]

In*cur" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incurred (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incurring (?).] [L. incurrere to run into or toward; pref. in- in + currere to run. See Current.]
1913 Webster]

1. To meet or fall in with, as something inconvenient, harmful, or onerous; to put one's self in the way of; to expose one's self to; to become liable or subject to; to bring down upon one's self; to encounter; to contract; as, to incur debt, danger, displeasure, penalty, responsibility, etc.
1913 Webster]

I know not what I shall incur to pass it,
Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. To render liable or subject to; to occasion. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Lest you incur me much more damage in my fame than you have done me pleasure in preserving my life. Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In*cur", v. i. To pass; to enter. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Light is discerned by itself because by itself it incurs into the eye. South.
1913 Webster]

In*cur`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. incurabilit\'82 incurability, LL. incurabilitas negligence.] The state of being incurable; irremediableness. Harvey.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"a*ble (?), a. [F. incurable, L. incurabilis. See In- not, and Curable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not capable of being cured; beyond the power of skill or medicine to remedy; as, an incurable disease.
1913 Webster]

A scirrhus is not absolutely incurable. Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

2. Not admitting or capable of remedy or correction; irremediable; remediless; as, incurable evils.
1913 Webster]

Rancorous and incurable hostility. Burke.
1913 Webster]

They were laboring under a profound, and, as it might have seemed, an almost incurable ignorance. Sir J. Stephen.

Syn. -- Irremediable; remediless; irrecoverable; irretrievable; irreparable; hopeless.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"a*ble, n. A person diseased beyond cure.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"a*ble*ness, n. The state of being incurable; incurability. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"a*bly, adv. In a manner that renders cure impracticable or impossible; irremediably. \'bdIncurably diseased.\'b8 Bp. Hall. \'bdIncurably wicked.\'b8 Blair.
1913 Webster]

In*cu`ri*os"i*ty (?), n. [L. incuriositas: cf. F. incurosit\'82.] Lack of curiosity or interest; inattentiveness; indifference. Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

In*cu"ri*ous (?), a. [L. incuriosus: cf. F. incurieux. See In- not, and Curious.] Not curious or inquisitive; without care for or interest in; inattentive; careless; negligent; heedless.
1913 Webster]

Carelessnesses and incurious deportments toward their children. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In*cu"ri*ous*ly, adv. In an curious manner.
1913 Webster]

In*cu"ri*ous*ness, n. Unconcernedness; incuriosity.
1913 Webster]

Sordid incuriousness and slovenly neglect. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"rence (?), n. [See Incur.] The act of incurring, bringing on, or subjecting one's self to (something troublesome or burdensome); as, the incurrence of guilt, debt, responsibility, etc.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"rent (?), a. [L. incurrens, p. pr. incurere, incursum, to run in; in- + currere to run.] (Zo\'94l.) Characterized by a current which flows inward; as, the incurrent orifice of lamellibranch Mollusca.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"sion (?), n. [L. incursio: cf. F. incursion. See Incur.]
1913 Webster]

1. A running into; hence, an entering into a territory with hostile intention; a temporary invasion; a predatory or harassing inroad; a raid.
1913 Webster]

The Scythian, whose incursions wild
Milton.
1913 Webster]

The incursions of the Goths disordered the affairs of the Roman Empire. Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

2. Attack; occurrence. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Sins of daily incursion. South.

Syn. -- Invasion; inroad; raid; foray; sally; attack; onset; irruption. See Invasion.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"sive (?), a. Making an incursion; invasive; aggressive; hostile.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"tain (?), v. t. To curtain. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*cur"vate (?), a. [L. incurvatus, p. p. of incurvare to crook; pref. in- in + curvus bent. See Curve, and cf. Incurve.] Curved; bent; crooked. Derham.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"vate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incurvated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Incurvating.] To turn from a straight line or course; to bend; to crook. Cheyne.
1913 Webster]

In`cur*va"tion (?), n. [L. incurvatio: cf. F. incurvation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of bending, or curving.
1913 Webster]

2. The state of being bent or curved; curvature.
1913 Webster]

An incurvation of the rays. Derham.
1913 Webster]

3. The act of bowing, or bending the body, in respect or reverence. \'bdThe incurvations of the knee.\'b8 Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*curve" (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Incurved (; p. pr. & vb. n. Incurving.] [See Incurvate.] To bend; to curve; to make crooked.
1913 Webster]

In*curved" (, a. [Pref. in- in + curved.] (Bot.) Bending gradually toward the axis or center, as branches or petals.
1913 Webster]

In*cur"vi*ty (, n. [From L. incurvus bent. See Incurvate.] A state of being bent or curved; incurvation; a bending inwards. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In"cus (?), n. [L., anvil.]
1913 Webster]

1. An anvil.
1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) One of the small bones in the tympanum of the ear; the anvil bone. See Ear.
1913 Webster]

3. (Zo\'94l.) The central portion of the armature of the pharynx in the Rotifera.
1913 Webster]

In*cuse" (?), a. [See Incuse, v. t.] (Numismatics) Cut or stamped in, or hollowed out by engraving. \'bdIrregular incuse square.\'b8 Dr. W. Smith.

{ In*cuse" (?), In*cuss" (?), } v. t. [L. incussus, p. p. of incutere to strike. See 1st In-, and Concuss.] To form, or mold, by striking or stamping, as a coin or medal.
1913 Webster]

In*cute" (?), v. t. [See Incuse.] To strike or stamp in. [Obs.] Becon.
1913 Webster]

In*cyst" (?), v. t. See Encyst.
1913 Webster]

In*cyst"ed, a. See Encysted.
1913 Webster]

Ind (, prop. n. India. [Poetical] Shak. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"da*gate (?), v. t. [L. indagatus, p. p. of indagare to seek.] To seek or search out. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`da*ga"tion (?), n. [L. indagatio: cf. F. indagation.] Search; inquiry; investigation. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In"da*ga*tive (?), a. Searching; exploring; investigating. [Obs.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In"da*ga`tor (?), n. [L.] A searcher; an explorer; an investigator. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Searched into by such skillful indagators of nature. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*dam"age (?; 48), v. t. See Endamage. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*dam"aged (?), a. Not damaged. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*dart" (?), v. t. To pierce, as with a dart.
1913 Webster]

In"da*zole (?), n. [Indol + azote.] (Chem.) A bicyclic nitrogenous compound, C7H6N2, analogous to indole, having a benzene ring fused to a pyrazole ring; called also indazol and benzopyrazole. It can be produced from a diazo derivative of cinnamic acid.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Inde (?), a. Azure-colored; of a bright blue color. [Obs.] Rom. of R.
1913 Webster]

In*dear" (?), v. t. See Endear.
1913 Webster]

In*debt" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indebted; p. pr. & vb. n. Indebting.] [OE. endetten, F. endetter; pref. en- (L. in) + F. dette debt. See Debt.] To bring into debt; to place under obligation; -- chiefly used in the participle indebted.
1913 Webster]

Thy fortune hath indebted thee to none. Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In*debt"ed, a. 1. Brought into debt; being under obligation; held to payment or requital; beholden.
1913 Webster]

By owing, owes not, but still pays, at once
Indebted and discharged. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Placed under obligation for something received, for which restitution or gratitude is due; as, we are indebted to our parents for their care of us in infancy; indebted to friends for help and encouragement. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In*debt"ed*ness, n. 1. The state of being indebted.
1913 Webster]

2. The sum owed; debts, collectively.
1913 Webster]

In*debt"ment (?), n. [Cf. F. endettement.] Indebtedness. [R.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*de"cence (?), n. See Indecency. [Obs.] \'bdAn indecence of barbarity.\'b8 Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

In*de"cen*cy (?), n.; pl. Indecencies (#). [L. indecentia unseemliness: cf. F. ind\'82cence.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being indecent; lack of decency, modesty, or good manners; obscenity.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is indecent; an indecent word or act; an offense against delicacy.
1913 Webster]

They who, by speech or writing, present to the ear or the eye of modesty any of the indecencies I allude to, are pests of society. Beattie.

Syn. -- Indelicacy; indecorum; immodesty; impurity; obscenity. See Indecorum.
1913 Webster]

In*de"cent (?), a. [L. indecens unseemly, unbecoming: cf. F. ind\'82cent. See In- not, and Decent.] Not decent; unfit to be seen or heard; offensive to modesty and delicacy; as, indecent language. Cowper.

Syn. -- Unbecoming; indecorous; indelicate; unseemly; immodest; gross; shameful; impure; improper; obscene; filthy.
1913 Webster]

In*de"cent*ly, adv. In an indecent manner.
1913 Webster]

In`de*cid"u*ate (?), a. 1. Indeciduous.
1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) Having no decidua; nondeciduate.
1913 Webster]

In`de*cid"u*ous (?), a. Not deciduous or falling, as the leaves of trees in autumn; lasting; evergreen; persistent; permanent; perennial. Opposite of deciduous.
1913 Webster]

The indeciduous and unshaven locks of Apollo. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*dec"i*ma*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + LL. decimare to tithe: cf. F. ind\'82cimable. See Decimate.] Not decimable, or liable to be decimated; not liable to the payment of tithes. Cowell.
1913 Webster]

In`de*ci"pher*a*ble (?), a. Not decipherable; incapable of being deciphered, explained, or solved. -- In`de*ci"pher*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`de*ci"sion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + decision: cf. F. ind\'82cision.] Lack of decision; lack of settled purpose, or of firmness; indetermination; wavering of mind; irresolution; vacillation; hesitation.
1913 Webster]

The term indecision . . . implies an idea very nicely different from irresolution; yet it has a tendency to produce it. Shenstone.
1913 Webster]

Indecision . . . is the natural accomplice of violence. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In`de*ci"sive (?), a. [Cf. F. ind\'82cisif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not decisive; not bringing to a final or ultimate issue; as, an indecisive battle, argument, answer.
1913 Webster]

The campaign had everywhere been indecisive. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

2. Undetermined; prone to indecision; irresolute; unsettled; wavering; vacillating; hesitating; as, an indecisive state of mind; an indecisive character.
1913 Webster]

In`de*ci"sive*ly, adv. Without decision.
1913 Webster]

In`de*ci"sive*ness, n. The state of being indecisive; unsettled state.
1913 Webster]

In`de*clin"a*ble (?), a. [L. indeclinabilis: cf. F. ind\'82clinable. See In- not, and Decline.] (Gram.) Not declinable; not varied by inflective terminations; as, nihil (nothing), in Latin, is an indeclinable noun. -- n. An indeclinable word.
1913 Webster]

In`de*clin"a*bly, adv. 1. Without variation.
1913 Webster]

2. (Gram.) Without variation of termination.
1913 Webster]

In*de`com*pos"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + decomposable: cf. F. ind\'82composable.] Not decomposable; incapable or difficult of decomposition; not resolvable into its constituents or elements.
1913 Webster]

In*de`com*pos"a*ble*ness, n. Incapableness of decomposition; stability; permanence; durability.
1913 Webster]

In`de*co"rous (?; 277), a. [L. indecorous. See In- not, and Decorous.] Not decorous; violating good manners; contrary to good breeding or etiquette; unbecoming; improper; out of place; as, indecorous conduct.
1913 Webster]

It was useless and indecorous to attempt anything more by mere struggle. Burke.

Syn. -- Unbecoming; unseemly; unbefitting; rude; coarse; impolite; uncivil; ill-bred.
1913 Webster]

In`de*co"rous*ly, adv. In an indecorous manner.
1913 Webster]

In`de*co"rous*ness, n. The quality of being indecorous; lack of decorum.
1913 Webster]

In`de*co"rum (?), n. [Pref. in- not + decorum: cf. L. indecorous unbecoming.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lack of decorum; impropriety of behavior; that in behavior or manners which violates the established rules of civility, custom, or etiquette; indecorousness.
1913 Webster]

2. An indecorous or unbecoming action. Young.

Syn. -- Indecorum is sometimes synonymous with indecency; but indecency, more frequently than indecorum, is applied to words or actions which refer to what nature and propriety require to be concealed or suppressed. Indecency is the stronger word; indecorum refers to any transgression of etiquette or civility, especially in public.
1913 Webster]

In*deed" (?), adv. [Prep. in + deed.] In reality; in truth; in fact; verily; truly; -- used in a variety of senses. Esp.: (a) Denoting emphasis; as, indeed it is so. (b) Denoting concession or admission; as, indeed, you are right. (c) Denoting surprise; as, indeed, is it you? Its meaning is not intrinsic or fixed, but depends largely on the form of expression which it accompanies.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 750 -->

The carnal mind is enmity against God; for it is not subject to the law of God, neither indeed can be. Rom. viii. 7.
1913 Webster]

I were a beast indeed to do you wrong. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

There is, indeed, no great pleasure in visiting these magazines of war. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fat`i*ga*bil"i*ty (, n. The state of being indefatigable.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fat"i*ga*ble (, a. [L. indefatigabilis: cf. OF. indefatigable. See In- not, and Defatigable, and cf. Infatigable.] Incapable of being fatigued; not readily exhausted; unremitting in labor or effort; untiring; unwearying; not yielding to fatigue; as, indefatigable exertions, perseverance, application. \'bdA constant, indefatigable attendance.\'b8 South.
1913 Webster]

Upborne with indefatigable wings. Milton.

Syn. -- Unwearied; untiring; persevering; persistent.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fat"i*ga*ble*ness, n. Indefatigable quality; unweariedness; persistency. Parnell.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fat"i*ga*bly, adv. Without weariness; without yielding to fatigue; persistently. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fat`i*ga"tion (?), n. Indefatigableness; unweariedness. [Obs.] J. Gregory.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fea`si*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being indefeasible.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fea`si*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + defeasible: cf. OF. indefaisable.] Not to be defeated; not defeasible; incapable of being annulled or made void; as, an indefeasible or title.
1913 Webster]

That the king had a divine and an indefeasible right to the regal power. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fect`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. ind\'82fectibilit\'82.] The quality of being indefectible. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fect"i*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + defectible: cf. F. ind\'82fectible.] Not defectible; unfailing; not liable to defect, failure, or decay.
1913 Webster]

An indefectible treasure in the heavens. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

A state of indefectible virtue and happiness. S. Clarke.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fect"ive (?), a. Not defective; perfect; complete. \'bdAbsolute, indefective obedience.\'b8 South.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fei"si*ble (?), a. Indefeasible. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`de*fen`si*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of not being defensible. Walsh.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fen"si*ble (?), [Pref. in- not + defensible: cf. OF. indefensible, indefensable.] Not defensible; not capable of being defended, maintained, vindicated, or justified; unjustifiable; untenable; as, an indefensible fortress, position, cause, statement, etc.
1913 Webster]

Men find that something can be said in favor of what, on the very proposal, they thought utterly indefensible. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fen"si*bly, adv. In an indefensible manner.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fen"sive (?), a. Defenseless. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The sword awes the indefensive villager. Sir T. Herbert.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fi"cien*cy, n. The state or quality of not being deficient. [Obs.] Strype.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fi"cient (?), a. [L. indeficiens. See In- not, and Deficient.] Not deficient; full. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Brighter than the sun, and indeficient as the light of heaven. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fin"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being defined or described; inexplicable. Bp. Reynolds.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fin"a*bly, adv. In an indefinable manner.
1913 Webster]

In*def"i*nite (?), a. [L. indefinitus. See In- not, and Definite.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not definite; not limited, defined, or specified; not explicit; not determined or fixed upon; not precise; uncertain; vague; confused; obscure; as, an indefinite time, plan, etc.
1913 Webster]

It were to be wished that . . . men would leave off that indefinite way of vouching, \'bdthe chymists say this,\'b8 or \'bdthe chymists affirm that.\'b8 Boyle.
1913 Webster]

The time of this last is left indefinite. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. Having no determined or certain limits; large and unmeasured, though not infinite; unlimited; as, indefinite space; the indefinite extension of a straight line.
1913 Webster]

Though it is not infinite, it may be indefinite; though it is not boundless in itself, it may be so to human comprehension. Spectator.
1913 Webster]

3. Boundless; infinite. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Indefinite and omnipresent God,
W. Thompson (1745).
1913 Webster]

4. (Bot.) Too numerous or variable to make a particular enumeration important; -- said of the parts of a flower, and the like. Also, indeterminate.
1913 Webster]

Indefinite article (Gram.), the word a or an, used with nouns to denote any one of a common or general class. -- Indefinite inflorescence. (Bot.) See Indeterminate inflorescence, under Indeterminate. -- Indefinite proposition (Logic), a statement whose subject is a common term, with nothing to indicate distribution or nondistribution; as, Man is mortal. -- Indefinite term (Logic), a negative term; as, the not-good.

Syn. -- Inexplicit; vague; uncertain; unsettled; indeterminate; loose; equivocal; inexact; approximate.
1913 Webster]

In*def"i*nite*ly, adv. In an indefinite manner or degree; without any settled limitation; vaguely; not with certainty or exactness; as, to use a word indefinitely.
1913 Webster]

If the world be indefinitely extended, that is, so far as no human intellect can fancy any bound of it. Ray.
1913 Webster]

In*def"i*nite*ness, n. The quality of being indefinite.
1913 Webster]

In`de*fin"i*tude (?), n. Indefiniteness; vagueness; also, number or quantity not limited by our understanding, though yet finite. [Obs.] Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In`de*his"cence (?), n. [Cf. F. ind\'82hiscence.] (Bot.) The property or state of being indehiscent.
1913 Webster]

In`de*his"cent (?), a. [Pref. in- not + dehiscent: cf. F. ind\'82hiscent.] (Bot.) Remaining closed at maturity, or not opening along regular lines, as the acorn, or a cocoanut.
1913 Webster]

In`de*lec"ta*ble (?), a. Not delectable; unpleasant; disagreeable. [R.] Richardson.
1913 Webster]

In`de*lib"er*ate (?), a. [L. indeliberatus. See In- not, and Deliberate.] Done without deliberation; unpremeditated. [Obs.] -- In`de*lib"er*ate*ly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`de*lib"er*a`ted (?), a. Indeliberate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*del`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. ind\'82l\'82bilit\'82.] The quality of being indelible. Bp. Horsley.
1913 Webster]

In*del"i*ble (?), a. [L. indelebilis; pref. in- not + delebilis capable of being destroyed: cf. F. ind\'82l\'82bile. See In- not, and Deleble.] [Formerly written also indeleble, which accords with the etymology of the word.]
1913 Webster]

1. That can not be removed, washed away, blotted out, or effaced; incapable of being canceled, lost, or forgotten; as, indelible characters; an indelible stain; an indelible impression on the memory.
1913 Webster]

2. That can not be annulled; indestructible. [R.]
1913 Webster]

They are endued with indelible power from above. Sprat.
1913 Webster]

Indelible colors, fast colors which do not fade or tarnish by exposure. -- Indelible ink, an ink not obliterated by washing; esp., a solution of silver nitrate.

Syn. -- Fixed; fast; permanent; ineffaceable.

-- In*del"i*ble*ness, n. -- In*del"i*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Indelibly stamped and impressed. J. Ellis.
1913 Webster]

In*del"i*ca*cy (?), n.; pl. Indelicacies (#). [From Indelicate.] The quality of being indelicate; lack of delicacy, or of a nice sense of, or regard for, purity, propriety, or refinement in manners, language, etc.; rudeness; coarseness; also, that which is offensive to refined taste or purity of mind.
1913 Webster]

The indelicacy of English comedy. Blair.
1913 Webster]

Your papers would be chargeable with worse than indelicacy; they would be immoral. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In*del"i*cate (?), a. [Pref. in- not + delicate: cf. F. ind\'82licat.] Not delicate; wanting delicacy; offensive to good manners, or to purity of mind; coarse; rude; as, an indelicate word or suggestion; indelicate behavior. Macaulay. -- In*del"i*cate*ly, adv.

Syn. -- Indecorous; unbecoming; unseemly; rude; coarse; broad; impolite; gross; indecent; offensive; improper; unchaste; impure; unrefined.
1913 Webster]

In*dem`ni*fi*ca"tion (?), n. 1. The act or process of indemnifying, preserving, or securing against loss, damage, or penalty; reimbursement of loss, damage, or penalty; the state of being indemnified.
1913 Webster]

Indemnification is capable of some estimate; dignity has no standard. Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. That which indemnifies.
1913 Webster]

No reward with the name of an indemnification. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

In*dem"ni*fy (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indemnified (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indemnifying (?).] [L. indemnis unhurt (in- not + damnum hurt, damage) + -fy. Cf. Damn, Damnify.]
1913 Webster]

1. To save harmless; to secure against loss or damage; to insure.
1913 Webster]

The states must at last engage to the merchants here that they will indemnify them from all that shall fall out. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

2. To make restitution or compensation for, as for that which is lost; to make whole; to reimburse; to compensate. Beattie.
1913 Webster]

In*dem"ni*ty (?), n.; pl. Indemnities (#). [L. indemnitas, fr. indemnis uninjured: cf. F. indemnit\'82. See Indemnify.]
1913 Webster]

1. Security; insurance; exemption from loss or damage, past or to come; immunity from penalty, or the punishment of past offenses; amnesty.
1913 Webster]

Having first obtained a promise of indemnity for the riot they had committed. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

2. Indemnification, compensation, or remuneration for loss, damage, or injury sustained.
1913 Webster]

They were told to expect, upon the fall of Walpole, a large and lucrative indemnity for their pretended wrongs. Ld. Mahon.
1913 Webster]

indemnity. Arnould. The owner of private property taken for public use is entitled to compensation or indemnity. Kent.
1913 Webster]

Act of indemnity (Law), an act or law passed in order to relieve persons, especially in an official station, from some penalty to which they are liable in consequence of acting illegally, or, in case of ministers, in consequence of exceeding the limits of their strict constitutional powers. These acts also sometimes provide compensation for losses or damage, either incurred in the service of the government, or resulting from some public measure.
1913 Webster]

In`de*mon`stra*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being indemonstrable.
1913 Webster]

In`de*mon"stra*ble (?), a. [L. indemonstrabilis. See In- not, and Demonstrable.] Incapable of being demonstrated. -- In`de*mon"stra*ble*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*den`i*za"tion (?), n. The act of naturalizing; endenization. [R.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In*den"ize (?), v. t. To naturalize. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*den"i*zen (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indenizened (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indenizening.] To invest with the privileges of a denizen; to naturalize. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Words indenizened, and commonly used as English. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In*dent" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indented; p. pr. & vb. n. Indenting.] [OE. endenten to notch, fit in, OF. endenter, LL. indentare, fr. L. in + dens, dentis, tooth. See Tooth, and cf. Indenture.]
1913 Webster]

1. To notch; to jag; to cut into points like a row of teeth; as, to indent the edge of paper.
1913 Webster]

2. To dent; to stamp or to press in; to impress; as, indent a smooth surface with a hammer; to indent wax with a stamp.
1913 Webster]

3. [Cf. Indenture.] To bind out by indenture or contract; to indenture; to apprentice; as, to indent a young man to a shoemaker; to indent a servant.
1913 Webster]

4. (Print.) To begin (a line or lines) at a greater or less distance from the margin; as, to indent the first line of a paragraph one em; to indent the second paragraph two ems more than the first. See Indentation, and Indention.
1913 Webster]

5. (Mil.) To make an order upon; to draw upon, as for military stores. [India] Wilhelm.
1913 Webster]

In*dent", v. i. 1. To be cut, notched, or dented.
1913 Webster]

2. To crook or turn; to wind in and out; to zigzag.
1913 Webster]

3. To contract; to bargain or covenant. Shak.
1913 Webster]

To indent and drive bargains with the Almighty. South.
1913 Webster]

In*dent" (?), n. 1. A cut or notch in the margin of anything, or a recess like a notch. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. A stamp; an impression. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

3. A certificate, or intended certificate, issued by the government of the United States at the close of the Revolution, for the principal or interest of the public debt. D. Ramsay. A. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

4. (Mil.) A requisition or order for supplies, sent to the commissariat of an army. [India] Wilhelm.
1913 Webster]

In`den*ta"tion (?), n. 1. The act of indenting or state of being indented.
1913 Webster]

2. A notch or recess, in the margin or border of anything; as, the indentations of a leaf, of the coast, etc.
1913 Webster]

3. A recess or sharp depression in any surface.
1913 Webster]

4. (Print.) (a) The act of beginning a line or series of lines at a little distance within the flush line of the column or page, as in the common way of beginning the first line of a paragraph. (b) The measure of the distance; as, an indentation of one em, or of two ems.
1913 Webster]

Hanging indentation, or Reverse indentation, indentation of all the lines of a paragraph except the first, which is a full line; also called a hanging indent.
1913 Webster]

In*dent"ed (?), a. 1. Cut in the edge into points or inequalities, like teeth; jagged; notched; stamped in; dented on the surface.
1913 Webster]

2. Having an uneven, irregular border; sinuous; undulating. Milton. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. (Her.) Notched like the part of a saw consisting of the teeth; serrated; as, an indented border or ordinary.
1913 Webster]

4. Bound out by an indenture; apprenticed; indentured; as, an indented servant.
1913 Webster]

5. (Zo\'94l.) Notched along the margin with a different color, as the feathers of some birds.
1913 Webster]

Indented line (Fort.), a line with alternate long and short faces, with salient and receding angles, each face giving a flanking fire along the front of the next.
1913 Webster]

In*dent"ed*ly, adv. With indentations.
1913 Webster]

In*dent"ing (?), n. Indentation; an impression like that made by a tooth.
1913 Webster]

In*den"tion (?), n. (Print.) Same as Indentation, 4.
1913 Webster]

In*dent"ment (?), n. Indenture. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*den"ture (?; 135), n. [OE. endenture, OF. endenture, LL. indentura a deed in duplicate, with indented edges. See the Note below. See Indent.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of indenting, or state of being indented.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) A mutual agreement in writing between two or more parties, whereof each party has usually a counterpart or duplicate, sometimes with the edges indented for purpose of identification; sometimes in the pl., a short form for indentures of apprenticeship, the contract by which a youth is bound apprentice to a master.
1913 Webster]

The law is the best expositor of the gospel; they are like a pair of indentures: they answer in every part. C. Leslie.
1913 Webster]

indentures.
1913 Webster]

3. Hence: A contract by which anyone is bound to service.
PJC]

In*den"ture, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indentured (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indenturing.]
1913 Webster]

1. To indent; to make hollows, notches, or wrinkles in; to furrow.
1913 Webster]

Though age may creep on, and indenture the brow. Woty.
1913 Webster]

2. To bind by indentures or written contract; as, to indenture an apprentice.
1913 Webster]

In*den"ture, v. i. To run or wind in and out; to be cut or notched; to indent. Heywood.
1913 Webster]

indentured adj. Bound by contract to work for another for a specified period of time.
Syn. -- apprenticed, articled, bound.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

In`de*pend"ence (?), n. [Cf. F. ind\'82pendance.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state or quality of being independent; freedom from dependence; exemption from reliance on, or control by, others; self-subsistence or maintenance; direction of one's own affairs without interference.
1913 Webster]

Let fortune do her worst, . . . as long as she never makes us lose our honesty and our independence. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. Sufficient means for a comfortable livelihood.
1913 Webster]

Declaration of Independence (Amer. Hist.), the declaration of the Congress of the Thirteen United States of America, on the 4th of July, 1776, by which they formally declared that these colonies were free and independent States, not subject to the government of Great Britain.
1913 Webster]

In`de*pend"ence Day. In the United States, a holiday, the 4th of July, commemorating the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on that day in 1776.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`de*pend"en*cy, n. 1. Independence.
1913 Webster]

\'bdGive me,\'b8 I cried (enough for me),
independency!\'b8 Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. (Eccl.) Doctrine and polity of the Independents.
1913 Webster]

In`de*pend"ent (?), a. [Pref. in- not + dependent: cf. F. ind\'82pendant.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not dependent; free; not subject to control by others; not relying on others; not subordinate; as, few men are wholly independent.
1913 Webster]

A dry, but independent crust. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. Affording a comfortable livelihood; as, an independent property.
1913 Webster]

3. Not subject to bias or influence; not obsequious; self-directing; as, a man of an independent mind.
1913 Webster]

4. Expressing or indicating the feeling of independence; free; easy; bold; unconstrained; as, an independent air or manner.
1913 Webster]

5. Separate from; exclusive; irrespective.
1913 Webster]

That obligation in general, under which we conceive ourselves bound to obey a law, independent of those resources which the law provides for its own enforcement. R. P. Ward.
1913 Webster]

6. (Eccl.) Belonging or pertaining to, or holding to the doctrines or methods of, the Independents.
1913 Webster]

7. (Math.) Not dependent upon another quantity in respect to value or rate of variation; -- said of quantities or functions.
1913 Webster]

8. (U. S. Politics) Not bound by party; exercising a free choice in voting with either or any party.
1913 Webster]

Independent company (Mil.), one not incorporated in any regiment. -- Independent seconds watch, a stop watch having a second hand driven by a separate set of wheels, springs, etc., for timing to a fraction of a second. -- Independent variable. (Math.) See Dependent variable, under Dependent.

Syn. -- Free; uncontrolled; separate; uncoerced; self-reliant; bold; unconstrained; unrestricted.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 751 -->

In`de*pend"ent (?), n. 1. (Eccl.) One who believes that an organized Christian church is complete in itself, competent to self-government, and independent of all ecclesiastical authority.
1913 Webster]

pl.) to the Congregationalists.
1913 Webster]

2. (Politics) One who does not acknowledge an obligation to support a party's candidate under all circumstances; one who exercises liberty in voting.
1913 Webster]

In`de*pend"ent*ism (?), n. Independency; the church system of Independents. Bp. Gauden.
1913 Webster]

In`de*pend"ent*ly, adv. In an independent manner; without control.
1913 Webster]

In`de*pos"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being deposed. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Princes indeposable by the pope. Bp. Stillingfleet.
1913 Webster]

In*dep"ra*vate (?), a. [L. indepravatus.] Undepraved. [R.] Davies (Holy Roode).
1913 Webster]

In*dep"re*ca*ble (?), a. [L. indeprecabilis. See In- not, and Deprecate.] Incapable or undeserving of being deprecated. Cockeram.
1913 Webster]

In*dep`re*hen"si*ble (?), a. [L. indeprehensibilis. See In- not, and Deprehensible.] Incapable of being found out. Bp. Morton.
1913 Webster]

In`de*priv"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being deprived, or of being taken away.
1913 Webster]

In`de*scrib"a*ble, a. Incapable of being described.
1913 Webster]

In`de*scrib"a*bly, adv. In an indescribable manner; to a degree impossible to desribe; as, indescribably beautiful.
PJC]

In`de*scrip"tive (?), a. Not descriptive.
1913 Webster]

In`de*sert" (?), n. Ill desert. [R.] Addison.
1913 Webster]

In*des"i*nent (?), a. [L. indesinens. See In- not, and Desinent.] Not ceasing; perpetual. [Obs.] Baxter. -- In*des"i*nent*ly, adv. [Obs.] Ray.
1913 Webster]

In`de*sir"a*ble (?), a. Undesirable.
1913 Webster]

In`de*struc`ti*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. indestructibilit\'82.] The quality of being indestructible.
1913 Webster]

In`de*struc"ti*ble, a. [Pref. in- not + destructible: cf. F. indestructible.] Not destructible; incapable of decomposition or of being destroyed; as, the Russian harvesters had primitive electronics, but they were built so sturdily they were almost indestructible. -- In`de*struc"ti*ble*ness, n. -- In`de*struc"ti*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`de*ter"mi*na*ble (?), a. [L. indeterminabilis: cf. F. ind\'82terminable. See In- not, and Determine.] Not determinable; impossible to be determined; not to be definitely known, ascertained, defined, or limited. -- In`de*ter"mi*na*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`de*ter"mi*na*ble, n. An indeterminable thing or quantity. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`de*ter"mi*nate (?), a. [L. indeterminatus.] Not determinate; not certain or fixed; indefinite; not precise; as, an indeterminate number of years. Paley.
1913 Webster]

Indeterminate analysis (Math.), that branch of analysis which has for its object the solution of indeterminate problems. -- Indeterminate coefficients (Math.), coefficients arbitrarily assumed for convenience of calculation, or to facilitate some artifice of analysis. Their values are subsequently determined. -- Indeterminate equation (Math.), an equation in which the unknown quantities admit of an infinite number of values, or sets of values. A group of equations is indeterminate when it contains more unknown quantities than there are equations. -- Indeterminate inflorescence (Bot.), a mode of inflorescence in which the flowers all arise from axillary buds, the terminal bud going on to grow and sometimes continuing the stem indefinitely; -- called also acropetal inflorescence, botryose inflorescence, centripetal inflorescence, and indefinite inflorescence. Gray. -- Indeterminate problem (Math.), a problem which admits of an infinite number of solutions, or one in which there are fewer imposed conditions than there are unknown or required results. -- Indeterminate quantity (Math.), a quantity which has no fixed value, but which may be varied in accordance with any proposed condition. -- Indeterminate series (Math.), a series whose terms proceed by the powers of an indeterminate quantity, sometimes also with indeterminate exponents, or indeterminate coefficients.

-- In`de*ter"mi*nate*ly adv. -- In`de*ter"mi*nate*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`de*ter`mi*na"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + determination: cf. ind\'82termination.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lack of determination; an unsettled or wavering state, as of the mind. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. Lack of fixed or stated direction. Abp. Bramhall.
1913 Webster]

In`de*ter"mined (?), a. Undetermined.
1913 Webster]

In`de*vir"gin*ate (?), a. [See In- not, Devirginate.] Not devirginate. [Obs.] Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In*de*vote" (?), a. [L. indevotus: cf. F. ind\'82vot. Cf. Indevout.] Not devoted. [Obs.] Bentley. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

In`de*vo"tion (?), n. [L. indevotio: cf. F. ind\'82votion.] Lack of devotion; impiety; irreligion. \'bdAn age of indevotion.\'b8 Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In*de*vout" (?), a. [Pref. in- not + devout. Cf. Indevote.] Not devout. -- In*de*vout"ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*dew" (?), v. t. To indue. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In"dex (?), n.; pl. E. Indexes (#), L. Indices (#)( [L.: cf. F. index. See Indicate, Diction.]
1913 Webster]

1. That which points out; that which shows, indicates, manifests, or discloses; as, the increasing unemployment rate is an index of how much the economy has slowed.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Tastes are the indexes of the different qualities of plants. Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

2. That which guides, points out, informs, or directs; a pointer or a hand that directs to anything, as the hand of a watch, a movable finger or other form of pointer on a gauge, scale, or other graduated instrument. In (printing), a sign [\'b5] (called also fist) used to direct particular attention to a note or paragraph.
1913 Webster]

3. A table for facilitating reference to topics, names, and the like, in a book, usually giving the page on which a particular word or topic may be found; -- usually alphabetical in arrangement, and printed at the end of the volume. Typically found only in non-fiction books.
1913 Webster +PJC]

4. A prologue indicating what follows. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

5. (Anat.) The second finger, that next to the pollex (thumb), in the manus, or hand; the forefinger; index finger.
1913 Webster]

6. (Math.) The figure or letter which shows the power or root of a quantity; the exponent. [In this sense the plural is always indices.]
1913 Webster]

7. The ratio, or formula expressing the ratio, of one dimension of a thing to another dimension; as, the vertical index of the cranium.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

8. A number providing a measure of some quantity derived by a formula, usually a form of averaging, from multiple quantities; -- used mostly in economics; as, the index of leading indicators; the index of industrial production; the consumer price index. See, for example, the consumer price index.
PJC]

9. (computers) A file containing a table with the addresses of data items, arranged for rapid and convenient search for the addresses.
PJC]

10. (computers) A number which serves as a label for a data item and also represents the address of a data item within a table or array.
PJC]

11. (R. C. Ch.), The Index prohibitorius, a catalogue of books which are forbidden by the church to be read; also called Index of forbidden books and Index Librorum Prohibitorum.
PJC]

Index error, the error in the reading of a mathematical instrument arising from the zero of the index not being in complete adjustment with that of the limb, or with its theoretically perfect position in the instrument; a correction to be applied to the instrument readings equal to the error of the zero adjustment. -- Index expurgatorius. [L.] See Index prohibitorius (below). -- Index finger. See Index, 5. -- Index glass, the mirror on the index of a quadrant, sextant, etc. -- Index hand, the pointer or hand of a clock, watch, or other registering machine; a hand that points to something. -- Index of a logarithm (Math.), the integral part of the logarithm, and always one less than the number of integral figures in the given number. It is also called the characteristic. -- Index of refraction, or Refractive index (Opt.), the number which expresses the ratio of the sine of the angle of incidence to the sine of the angle of refraction. Thus the index of refraction for sulphur is 2, because, when light passes out of air into sulphur, the sine of the angle of incidence is double the sine of the angle of refraction. -- Index plate, a graduated circular plate, or one with circular rows of holes differently spaced; used in machines for graduating circles, cutting gear teeth, etc. -- Index prohibitorius [L.], or Prohibitory index (R. C. Ch.), a catalogue of books which are forbidden by the church to be read; the index expurgatorius [L.], or expurgatory index, is a catalogue of books from which passages marked as against faith or morals must be removed before Catholics can read them. These catalogues are published with additions, from time to time, by the Congregation of the Index, composed of cardinals, theologians, etc., under the sanction of the pope. Hook. -- Index rerum [L.], a tabulated and alphabetized notebook, for systematic preservation of items, quotations, etc.
1913 Webster]

In"dex (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indexed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indexing.] 1. To provide with an index or table of references; to put into an index; as, to index a book, or its contents.
1913 Webster]

2. (Economics) To adjust (wages, prices, taxes, etc.) automatically so as to compensate for changes in prices, usually as measured by the consumer price index or other economic measure. Its purpose is usually to copensate for inflation.
PJC]

3. To insert (a word, name, file folder, etc.) into an index or into an indexed arrangement; as, to index a contract under its date of signing.
PJC]

indexation n. a system of economic regulation in which wages and interest are tied to the cost-of-living index in order to compenaste for the effects of inflation.
WordNet 1.5]

In"dex*er (?), n. One who makes an index.
1913 Webster]

In*dex"ic*al (?), a. Of, pertaining to, or like, an index; having the form of an index.
1913 Webster]

In*dex"ic*al*ly, adv. In the manner of an index.
1913 Webster]

In`dex*ter"i*ty (?), n. [Pref. in- not + dexterity: cf. F. indext\'82rit\'82.] Lack of dexterity or readiness, especially in the use of the hands; clumsiness; awkwardness. Harvey.
1913 Webster]

In"di*a (?), n. [See Indian.] A country in Southern Asia; the two peninsulas of Hither and Farther India; in a restricted sense, Hither India, or Hindostan.
1913 Webster]

India ink, a nearly black pigment brought chiefly from China, used for water colors. It is in rolls, or in square, and consists of lampblack or ivory black and animal glue. Called also China ink. The true India ink is sepia. See Sepia. -- India matting, floor matting made in China, India, etc., from grass and reeds; -- also called Canton, . -- India paper, a variety of Chinese paper, of smooth but not glossy surface, used for printing from engravings, woodcuts, etc. -- India proof (Engraving), a proof impression from an engraved plate, taken on India paper. -- India rubber. See Caoutchouc. -- India-rubber tree (Bot.), any tree yielding caoutchouc, but especially the East Indian Ficus elastica, often cultivated for its large, shining, elliptical leaves.
1913 Webster]

In*di"a*dem, v. t. To place or set in a diadem, as a gem or gems.
1913 Webster]

In"di*a*man (?), n.; pl. Indiamen (. A large vessel in the India trade. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

In"di*an (?; 277), a. [From India, and this fr. Indus, the name of a river in Asia, L. Indus, Gr. Hindu, name of the land on the Indus, Skr. sindhu river, the Indus. Cf. Hindu.]
1913 Webster]

1. Of or pertaining to India proper; also to the East Indies, or, sometimes, to the West Indies.
1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to the aborigines, or Indians, of America; as, Indian wars; the Indian tomahawk.
1913 Webster]

3. Made of maize or Indian corn; as, Indian corn, Indian meal, Indian bread, and the like. [U.S.]
1913 Webster]

Indian bay (Bot.), a lauraceous tree (Persea Indica). -- Indian bean (Bot.), a name of the catalpa. -- Indian berry. (Bot.) Same as Cocculus indicus. -- Indian bread. (Bot.) Same as Cassava. -- Indian club, a wooden club, which is swung by the hand for gymnastic exercise. -- Indian cordage, cordage made of the fibers of cocoanut husk. -- Indian cress (Bot.), nasturtium. See Nasturtium, 2. -- Indian cucumber (Bot.), a plant of the genus Medeola (M. Virginica), a common in woods in the United States. The white rootstock has a taste like cucumbers. -- Indian currant (Bot.), a plant of the genus Symphoricarpus (S. vulgaris), bearing small red berries. -- Indian dye, the puccoon. -- Indian fig. (Bot.) (a) The banyan. See Banyan. (b) The prickly pear. -- Indian file, single file; arrangement of persons in a row following one after another, the usual way among Indians of traversing woods, especially when on the war path. -- Indian fire, a pyrotechnic composition of sulphur, niter, and realgar, burning with a brilliant white light. -- Indian grass (Bot.), a coarse, high grass (Chrysopogon nutans), common in the southern portions of the United States; wood grass. Gray. -- Indian hemp. (Bot.) (a) A plant of the genus Apocynum (A. cannabinum), having a milky juice, and a tough, fibrous bark, whence the name. The root it used in medicine and is both emetic and cathartic in properties. (b) The variety of common hemp (Cannabis Indica), from which hasheesh is obtained. -- Indian mallow (Bot.), the velvet leaf (Abutilon Avicenn\'91). See Abutilon. -- Indian meal, ground corn or maize. [U.S.] -- Indian millet (Bot.), a tall annual grass (Sorghum vulgare), having many varieties, among which are broom corn, Guinea corn, durra, and the Chinese sugar cane. It is called also Guinea corn. See Durra. -- Indian ox (Zo\'94l.), the zebu. -- Indian paint. See Bloodroot. -- Indian paper. See India paper, under India. -- Indian physic (Bot.), a plant of two species of the genus Gillenia (G. trifoliata, and G. stipulacea), common in the United States, the roots of which are used in medicine as a mild emetic; -- called also American ipecac, and bowman's root. Gray. -- Indian pink. (Bot.) (a) The Cypress vine (Ipom\'d2a Quamoclit); -- so called in the West Indies. (b) See China pink, under China. -- Indian pipe (Bot.), a low, fleshy herb (Monotropa uniflora), growing in clusters in dark woods, and having scalelike leaves, and a solitary nodding flower. The whole plant is waxy white, but turns black in drying. -- Indian plantain (Bot.), a name given to several species of the genus Cacalia, tall herbs with composite white flowers, common through the United States in rich woods. Gray. -- Indian poke (Bot.), a plant usually known as the white hellebore (Veratrum viride). -- Indian pudding, a pudding of which the chief ingredients are Indian meal, milk, and molasses. -- Indian purple. (a) A dull purple color. (b) The pigment of the same name, intensely blue and black. -- Indian red. (a) A purplish red earth or pigment composed of a silicate of iron and alumina, with magnesia. It comes from the Persian Gulf. Called also Persian red. (b) See Almagra. -- Indian rice (Bot.), a reedlike water grass. See Rice. -- Indian shot (Bot.), a plant of the genus Canna (C. Indica). The hard black seeds are as large as swan shot. See Canna. -- Indian summer, in the United States, a period of warm and pleasant weather occurring late in autumn. See under Summer. -- Indian tobacco (Bot.), a species of Lobelia. See Lobelia. -- Indian turnip (Bot.), an American plant of the genus Aris\'91ma. A. triphyllum has a wrinkled farinaceous root resembling a small turnip, but with a very acrid juice. See Jack in the Pulpit, and Wake-robin. -- Indian wheat, maize or Indian corn. -- Indian yellow. (a) An intense rich yellow color, deeper than gamboge but less pure than cadmium. (b) See Euxanthin.
1913 Webster]

In"di*an (?; 277), n. 1. A native or inhabitant of India.
1913 Webster]

2. One of the aboriginal inhabitants of America; -- so called originally from the supposed identity of America with India.
1913 Webster]

Indianan n. a resident of Indiana.
Syn. -- Hoosier.
WordNet 1.5]

Indian corn (Bot.), A cereal plant of the genus Zea (Zea Mays), also simply called corn, used widely as a food; the maize, a native plant of America; more specifically: a primitive variety of Zea Mays having variegated kernels on each cob, in distinction from the more commonly used yellow corn; it is often used as decoration at Thanksgiving time. See Corn, and Maize.
1913 Webster +PJC]

corn when unmodified usually refers to yellow corn, and Indian corn refers to the variegated variety.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In`di*an*eer" (?), n. (Naut.) An Indiaman.
1913 Webster]

In"di*a rub"ber (?). See Caoutchouc.
1913 Webster]

In"di*a steel. Same as Wootz.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In"dic*al (?), a. [From L. index, indicis, an index.] Indexical. [R.] Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In"di*can (?), n. [See Indigo.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Chem.) A glucoside (C14H17NO6) obtained from woad (indigo plant, Isatis Tinctoria) and other plants (see indigo), as a yellow or light brown sirup. When purified it is obtained as spear-shaped crystals. It has a nauseous bitter taste. By the action of acids, enzymes, etc., it breaks down into sugar and indigo. It is the source of natural indigo. Chemically it is the 3-glucoside of indole, H-indol-3-yl-.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. (Physiol. Chem.) An indigo-forming substance, found in urine, and other animal fluids, and convertible into red and blue indigo (urrhodin and uroglaucin). Chemically, it is indoxyl sulphate of potash, C8H6NSO4K, and is derived from the indol formed in the alimentary canal. Called also uroxanthin.
1913 Webster]

In"di*cant (?), a. [L. indicans, p. pr. indicare. See Indicate.] Serving to point out, as a remedy; indicating.
1913 Webster]

In"di*cant, n. That which indicates or points out; as, an indicant of the remedy for a disease.
1913 Webster]

In"di*cate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indicated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indicating (?).] [L. indicatus, p. p. of indicare to indicate; pref. in- in + dicare to proclaim; akin to dicere to say. See Diction, and cf. Indict, Indite.]
1913 Webster]

1. To point out; to discover; to direct to a knowledge of; to show; to make known.
1913 Webster]

That turns and turns to indicate
Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) To show or manifest by symptoms; to point to as the proper remedies; as, great prostration of strength indicates the use of stimulants. Opposite of contraindicate.
1913 Webster +PJC]

3. (Mach.) To investigate the condition or power of, as of steam engine, by means of an indicator.

Syn. -- To show; mark; signify; denote; discover; evidence; evince; manifest; declare; specify; explain; exhibit; present; reveal; disclose; display.
1913 Webster]

In"di*ca`ted (?), a. Shown; denoted; registered; measured.
1913 Webster]

Indicated power. See Indicated horse power, under Horse power.
1913 Webster]

In`di*ca"tion (?), n. [L. indicatio: cf. F. indication.]
1913 Webster]

1. Act of pointing out or indicating.
1913 Webster]

2. That which serves to indicate or point out; mark; token; sign; symptom; evidence.
1913 Webster]

The frequent stops they make in the most convenient places are plain indications of their weariness. Addison.
1913 Webster]

3. Discovery made; information. Bentley.
1913 Webster]

4. Explanation; display. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

5. (Med.) Any symptom or occurrence in a disease, which serves to direct to suitable remedies. Opposite of contraindication.

Syn. -- Proof; demonstration; sign; token; mark; evidence; signal.
1913 Webster]

In*dic"a*tive (?), a. [L. indicativus: cf. F. indicatif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Pointing out; bringing to notice; giving intimation or knowledge of something not visible or obvious.
1913 Webster]

That truth is productive of utility, and utility indicative of truth, may be thus proved. Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

2. (Fine Arts) Suggestive; representing the whole by a part, as a fleet by a ship, a forest by a tree, etc.
1913 Webster]

Indicative mood (Gram.), that mood or form of the verb which indicates, that is, which simply affirms or denies or inquires; as, he writes; he is not writing; has the mail arrived?
1913 Webster]

In*dic"a*tive, n. (Gram.) The indicative mood.
1913 Webster]

In*dic"a*tive*ly, adv. In an indicative manner; in a way to show or signify.
1913 Webster]

In"di*ca`tor (, n. [L.: cf. F. indicateur.]
1913 Webster]

1. One who, or that which, shows or points out; as, a fare indicator in a street car.
1913 Webster]

2. (Mach.) A pressure gauge; a water gauge, as for a steam boiler; an apparatus or instrument for showing the working of a machine or moving part; as: (a) (Steam Engine) An instrument which draws a diagram showing the varying pressure in the cylinder of an engine or pump at every point of the stroke. It consists of a small cylinder communicating with the engine cylinder and fitted with a piston which the varying pressure drives upward more or less against the resistance of a spring. A lever imparts motion to a pencil which traces the diagram on a card wrapped around a vertical drum which is turned back and forth by a string connected with the piston rod of the engine. See Indicator card (below). (b) A telltale connected with a hoisting machine, to show, at the surface, the position of the cage in the shaft of a mine, etc.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 752 -->

3. (Mech.) The part of an instrument by which an effect is indicated, as an index or pointer.
1913 Webster]

4. (Zo\'94l.) Any bird of the genus Indicator and allied genera. See Honey guide, under Honey.
1913 Webster]

5. (Chem.) That which indicates the condition of acidity, alkalinity, or the deficiency, excess, or sufficiency of a standard reagent, by causing an appearance, disappearance, or change of color, as in titration or volumetric analysis.
1913 Webster]

1913 Webster]

Indicator card, the figure drawn by an engine indicator, by means of which the working of the engine can be investigated and its power calculated. The Illustration shows one form of indicator card, from a steam engine, together with scales by which the pressure of the steam above or below that of the atmosphere, corresponding to any position of the engine piston in its stroke, can be measured. Called also indicator diagram. -- Indicator telegraph, a telegraph in which the signals are the deflections of a magnetic needle, as in the trans-Atlantic system.
1913 Webster]

In"di*ca*to*ry (?; 277), a. Serving to show or make known; showing; indicative; signifying; implying.
1913 Webster]

In`di*ca"trix (?), n. [NL.] (Geom. of Three Dimensions) A certain conic section supposed to be drawn in the tangent plane to any surface, and used to determine the accidents of curvature of the surface at the point of contact. The curve is similar to the intersection of the surface with a parallel to the tangent plane and indefinitely near it. It is an ellipse when the curvature is synclastic, and an hyperbola when the curvature is anticlastic.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`di*ca"vit (?), n. [L., he has indicated.] (Eng. Law) A writ of prohibition against proceeding in the spiritual court in certain cases, when the suit belongs to the common-law courts. Wharton (Law Dict.).
1913 Webster]

In"dice (?), n. [F. indice indication, index. See Index.] Index; indication. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In"di*ces (?), n. pl. See Index.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*di"ci*a (?), n. pl. [L., pl. of indicium, fr. index an index.] (Law) Discriminating marks; signs; tokens; indications; appearances. Burrill.
1913 Webster]

In*dic"i*ble (?), a. [F.] Unspeakable. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*dic"o*lite (?), n. [L. indicum indigo + -lite: cf. F. indicolithe.] (Min.) A variety of tourmaline of an indigo-blue color.
1913 Webster]

In*dict" (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indicted (; p. pr. & vb. n. Indicting.] [OE. enditen. See Indite.]
1913 Webster]

1. To write; to compose; to dictate; to indite. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

2. To appoint publicly or by authority; to proclaim or announce. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

I am told shall have no Lent indicted this year. Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) To charge with a crime, in due form of law, by the finding or presentment of a grand jury; to bring an indictment against; as, to indict a man for arson. It is the peculiar province of a grand jury to indict, as it is of a house of representatives to impeach.
1913 Webster]

In*dict"a*ble (?), a. Capable of being, or liable to be, indicted; subject to indictment; as, an indictable offender or offense.
1913 Webster]

In`dict*ee" (?), n. (Law) A person indicted.
1913 Webster]

In*dict"er (?), n. One who indicts.
1913 Webster]

In*dic"tion (?), n. [L. indictio: cf. F. indiction. See Indict, Indite.]
1913 Webster]

1. Declaration; proclamation; public notice or appointment. [Obs.] \'bdIndiction of a war.\'b8 Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Secular princes did use to indict, or permit the indiction of, synods of bishops. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. A cycle of fifteen years.
1913 Webster]

a. d., but since the twelfth century it has been reckoned from the birth of Christ. The papal indiction is the only one ever used at the present day. To find the indiction and year of the indiction by the first method, subtract 312 from the given year a. d., and divide by 15; by the second method, add 3 to the given year a. d., and the divide by 15. In either case, the quotient is the number of the current indiction, and the remainder the year of the indiction. See Cycle of indiction, under Cycle.
1913 Webster]

In*dic"tive (?), a. [L. indictivus. See Indict.] Proclaimed; declared; public. Kennet.
1913 Webster]

In*dict"ment (?), n. [Cf. Inditement.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of indicting, or the state of being indicted.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) The formal statement of an offense, as framed by the prosecuting authority of the State, and found by the grand jury.
1913 Webster]

1913 Webster]

3. An accusation in general; a formal accusation.
1913 Webster]

Bill of indictment. See under Bill.
1913 Webster]

In*dict"or (?), n. (Law) One who indicts. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In"dies (?), n. pl. A name designating the East Indies, also the West Indies.
1913 Webster]

Our king has all the Indies in his arms. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*dif"fer*ence (?), n. [L. indifferentia similarity, lack of difference: cf. F. indiff\'82rence.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being indifferent, or not making a difference; lack of sufficient importance to constitute a difference; absence of weight; insignificance.
1913 Webster]

2. Passableness; mediocrity.
1913 Webster]

3. Impartiality; freedom from prejudice, prepossession, or bias.
1913 Webster]

He . . . is far from such indifference and equity as ought and must be in judges which he saith I assign. Sir T. More.
1913 Webster]

4. Absence of anxiety or interest in respect to what is presented to the mind; unconcernedness; as, entire indifference to all that occurs.
1913 Webster]

Indifference can not but be criminal, when it is conversant about objects which are so far from being of an indifferent nature, that they are highest importance. Addison.

Syn. -- Carelessness; negligence; unconcern; apathy; insensibility; coldness; lukewarmness.
1913 Webster]

In*dif"fer*en*cy (?), n. Absence of interest in, or influence from, anything; unconcernedness; equilibrium; indifferentism; indifference. Gladstone.
1913 Webster]

To give ourselves to a detestable indifferency or neutrality in this cause. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

Moral liberty . . . does not, after all, consist in a power of indifferency, or in a power of choosing without regard to motives. Hazlitt.
1913 Webster]

In*dif"fer*ent (?), a. [F. indiff\'82rent, L. indifferens. See In- not, and Different.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not making a difference; having no influence or preponderating weight; involving no preference, concern, or attention; of no account; without significance or importance.
1913 Webster]

Dangers are to me indifferent. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Everything in the world is indifferent but sin. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

His slightest and most indifferent acts . . . were odious in the clergyman's sight. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

2. Neither particularly good, not very bad; of a middle state or quality; passable; mediocre.
1913 Webster]

The staterooms are in indifferent order. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

3. Not inclined to one side, party, or choice more than to another; neutral; impartial.
1913 Webster]

Indifferent in his choice to sleep or die. Addison.
1913 Webster]

4. Feeling no interest, anxiety, or care, respecting anything; unconcerned; inattentive; apathetic; heedless; as, to be indifferent to the welfare of one's family.
1913 Webster]

It was a law of Solon, that any person who, in the civil commotions of the republic, remained neuter, or an indifferent spectator of the contending parties, should be condemned to perpetual banishment. Addison.
1913 Webster]

5. (Law) Free from bias or prejudice; impartial; unbiased; disinterested.
1913 Webster]

In choice of committees for ripening business for the counsel, it is better to choose indifferent persons than to make an indifferency by putting in those that are strong on both sides. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Indifferent tissue (Anat.), the primitive, embryonic, undifferentiated tissue, before conversion into connective, muscular, nervous, or other definite tissue.
1913 Webster]

In*dif"fer*ent, adv. To a moderate degree; passably; tolerably. [Obs.] \'bdNews indifferent good.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*dif"fer*ent*ism (?), n. [Cf. F. indiff\'82rentisme.]
1913 Webster]

1. State of indifference; lack of interest or earnestness; especially, a systematic apathy regarding what is true or false in religion or philosophy; agnosticism.
1913 Webster]

The indifferentism which equalizes all religions and gives equal rights to truth and error. Cardinal Manning.
1913 Webster]

2. (Metaph.) Same as Identism.
1913 Webster]

3. (R. C. Ch.) A heresy consisting in an unconcern for any particular creed, provided the morals be right and good. Gregory XVI.
1913 Webster]

In*dif"fer*ent*ist, n. One governed by indifferentism.
1913 Webster]

In*dif"fer*ent*ly, adv. In an indifferent manner; without distinction or preference; impartially; without concern, wish, affection, or aversion; tolerably; passably.
1913 Webster]

That they may truly and indifferently minister justice, to the punishment of wickedness and vice, and to the maintenance of thy true religion, and virtue. Book of Com. Prayer [Eng. Ed.]
1913 Webster]

Set honor in one eye and death i' the other,
indifferently. Shak.
1913 Webster]

I hope it may indifferently entertain your lordship at an unbending hour. Rowe.
1913 Webster]

In`di*ful"vin (?), n. [Indican + L. fulvus reddish yellow.] (Chem.) A reddish resinous substance, obtained from indican.
1913 Webster]

In`di*fus"cin (?), n. [Indican + L. fuscus dusky.] (Chem.) A brown amorphous powder, obtained from indican.
1913 Webster]

In"di*geen (?), n. Same as Indigene. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

In"di*gence (?), n. [L. indigentia: cf. F. indigence. See Indigent.] The condition of being indigent; lack of estate, or means of comfortable subsistence; penury; poverty; as, helpless indigence. Cowper.

Syn. -- Poverty; penury; destitution; want; need; privation; lack. See Poverty.
1913 Webster]

In"di*gen*cy (?), n. Indigence.
1913 Webster]

New indigencies founded upon new desires. South.
1913 Webster]

In"di*gene (?), n. [L. indigena: cf. F. indig\'8ane. See Indigenous.] One born in a country; an aboriginal animal or plant; an autochthon. Evelyn. Tylor.
1913 Webster]

In*dig"e*nous (?), a. [L. indigenus, indigena, fr. OL. indu (fr. in in) + the root of L. gignere to beget, bear. See In, and Gender.]
1913 Webster]

1. Native; produced, growing, or living, naturally in a country or climate; not exotic; not imported.
1913 Webster]

Negroes were all transported from Africa and are not indigenous or proper natives of America. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In America, cotton, being indigenous, is cheap. Lion Playas.
1913 Webster]

2. Native; inherent; innate.
1913 Webster]

Joy and hope are emotions indigenous to the human mind. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In"di*gent (?), a. [L. indigent, L. indigens, p. p. of indigere to stand in need of, fr. OL. indu (fr. in- in) + L. egere to be needy, to need.]
1913 Webster]

1. Wanting; void; free; destitute; -- used with of. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. Destitute of property or means of comfortable subsistence; needy; poor; in want; necessitous.
1913 Webster]

Indigent faint souls past corporal toil. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Charity consists in relieving the indigent. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In"di*gent*ly, adv. In an indigent manner.
1913 Webster]

In`di*gest" (?), a. [L. indigestus unarranged. See Indigested.] Crude; unformed; unorganized; undigested. [Obs.] \'bdA chaos rude and indigest.\'b8 W. Browne. \'bdMonsters and things indigest.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`di*gest", n. Something indigested. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`di*gest"ed, a. [Pref. in- not + digested.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not digested; undigested. \'bdIndigested food.\'b8 Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. Not resolved; not regularly disposed and arranged; not methodical; crude; as, an indigested array of facts.
1913 Webster]

In hot reformations . . . the whole is generally crude, harsh, and indigested. Burke.
1913 Webster]

This, like an indigested meteor, appeared and disappeared almost at the same time. South.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) (a) Not in a state suitable for healing; -- said of wounds. (b) Not ripened or suppurated; -- said of an abscess or its contents.
1913 Webster]

4. Not softened by heat, hot water, or steam.
1913 Webster]

In`di*gest"ed*ness, n. The state or quality of being undigested; crudeness. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

In*di*gest`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being indigestible; indigestibleness.
1913 Webster]

In`di*gest"i*ble (?), a. [L. indigestibilis: cf. F. indigestible. See In- not, and Digest.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not digestible; not readily soluble in the digestive juices; not easily convertible into products fitted for absorption.
1913 Webster]

2. Not digestible in the mind; distressful; intolerable; as, an indigestible simile. T. Warton.

-- In`di*gest"i*ble*ness, n. -- In`di*gest"i*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

indigestibleness n. the property of being difficult to digest.
Syn. -- indigestibility.
WordNet 1.5]

In`di*ges"tion (?; 106), n. [L. indigestio: cf. F. indigestion. See In- not, and Digest.] Discomfort due to a lack of proper digestive action; a failure of the normal changes which food should undergo in the alimentary canal; dyspepsia; incomplete or difficult digestion.
1913 Webster]

In*dig"i*tate (?), v. i. [Pref. in- in + L. digitus finger.] To communicate ideas by the fingers; to show or compute by the fingers. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*dig"i*tate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indigitated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indigitating (?).] To point out with the finger; to indicate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The depressing this finger, . . . in the right hand indigitates six hundred. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*dig`i*ta"tion (?), n. The act of pointing out as with the finger; indication. [Obs.] Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In`di*glu"cin (?), n. [Indican + glucin.] (Chem.) The variety of sugar (glucose) obtained from the glucoside indican. It is unfermentable, but reduces Fehling's solution.
1913 Webster]

In*dign" (?), a. [L. indignus; pref. in- not + dignus worthy: cf. F. indigne. See Dignity.] Unworthy; undeserving; disgraceful; degrading. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

Counts it scorn to draw
indign from any meaner thing. Trench.

{ In*dig"nance (?), In*dig"nan*cy (?), } n. Indignation. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*dig"nant (?), a. [L. indignans, -antis, p. pr. of indignari to be indignant, disdain. See Indign.] Affected with indignation; wrathful; passionate; irate; feeling wrath, as when a person is exasperated by unworthy or unjust treatment, by a mean action, or by a degrading accusation.
1913 Webster]

He strides indignant, and with haughty cries
Tickell.
1913 Webster]

In*dig"nant*ly, adv. In an indignant manner.
1913 Webster]

In`dig*na"tion (?), n. [F. indignation, L. indignatio. See Indign.]
1913 Webster]

1. The feeling excited by that which is unworthy, base, or disgraceful; anger mingled with contempt, disgust, or abhorrence. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Indignation expresses a strong and elevated disapprobation of mind, which is also inspired by something flagitious in the conduct of another. Cogan.
1913 Webster]

When Haman saw Mordecai in the king's gate, that he stood not up, nor moved for him, he was full of indignation against Mordecai. Esther v. 9.
1913 Webster]

2. The effect of anger; punishment. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Hide thyself . . . until the indignation be overpast. Is. xxvi. 20.

Syn. -- Anger; ire wrath; fury; rage. See Anger.
1913 Webster]

In*dig"ni*fy (?), v. t. [L. indignus unworthy + -fy.] To treat disdainfully or with indignity; to contemn. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*dig"ni*ty (?), n.; pl. Indignities (#). [L. indignitas: cf. F. indignit\'82. See Indign.] Any action toward another which manifests contempt for him; an offense against personal dignity; unmerited contemptuous treatment; contumely; incivility or injury, accompanied with insult.
1913 Webster]

How might a prince of my great hopes forget
indignities you laid upon me? Shak.
1913 Webster]

A person of so great place and worth constrained to endure so foul indignities. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

In*dign"ly (?), adv. Unworthily. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In"di*go (?), n.; pl. Indigoes (#). [F. indigo, Sp. indigo, indico, L. indicum indigo, fr. Indicus Indian. See Indian.]
1913 Webster]

1. A kind of deep blue, one of the seven prismatic colors.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 753 -->

2. (Chem.) A blue dyestuff obtained from several plants belonging to very different genera and orders, such as, the woad, Isatis tinctoria (family Cruciferae), Indigofera suffroticosa, Indigofera tinctoria (family Leguminosae), I. Anil, Nereum tinctorium, Polygonum tinctorium Ait. (family Polygonaceae), etc.; called also natural indigo. It is a dark blue earthy substance, tasteless and odorless, with a copper-violet luster when rubbed. Indigo does not exist in the plants as such, but is obtained by decomposition of the glycoside indican.
1913 Webster]

indigo blue or indigotine, with several other dyes; as, indigo red, indigo brown, etc., and various impurities. Indigo is insoluble in ordinary reagents, with the exception of strong sulphuric acid.
1913 Webster]

Chinese indigo (Bot.), Isatis indigotica, a kind of woad. -- Wild indigo (Bot.), the American herb Baptisia tinctoria which yields a poor quality of indigo, as do several other species of the same genus.
1913 Webster]

In"di*go (?), a. Having the color of, pertaining to, or derived from, indigo.
1913 Webster]

Indigo berry (Bot.), the fruit of the West Indian shrub Randia aculeata, used as a blue dye. -- Indigo bird (Zo\'94l.), a small North American finch (Cyanospiza cyanea). The male is indigo blue in color. Called also indigo bunting. -- Indigo blue. (a) The essential coloring material of commercial indigo, from which it is obtained as a dark blue earthy powder, with a reddish luster, C16H10N2O2, which may be crystallized by sublimation. Indigo blue is also made from artificial amido cinnamic acid, and from artificial isatine; and these methods are of great commercial importance. Called also indigotin. (b) A dark, dull blue color like the indigo of commerce. -- Indigo brown (Chem.), a brown resinous substance found in crude indigo. -- Indigo copper (Min.), covellite. -- Indigo green, a green obtained from indigo. -- Indigo plant (Bot.), a leguminous plant of several species (genus Indigofera), from which indigo is prepared. The different varieties are natives of Asia, Africa, and America. Several species are cultivated, of which the most important are the Indigofera tinctoria, or common indigo plant, the I. Anil, a larger species, and the I. disperma. -- Indigo purple, a purple obtained from indigo. -- Indigo red, a dyestuff, isomeric with indigo blue, obtained from crude indigo as a dark brown amorphous powder. -- Indigo snake (Zo\'94l.), the gopher snake. -- Indigo white, a white crystalline powder obtained by reduction from indigo blue, and by oxidation easily changed back to it; -- called also indigogen. -- Indigo yellow, a substance obtained from indigo.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`di*gof"e*ra (?), n. [NL., from E. indigo + L. ferre to bear.] (Bot.) A genus of leguminous plants (family Leguminosae) having many species, mostly in tropical countries, several of them yielding indigo, esp. Indigofera tinctoria, Indigofera suffroticosa, and I. Anil.
1913 Webster]

In"di*go*gen (?), n. [Indigo + -gen.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Chem.) See Indigo white, under Indigo.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol. Chem.) Same as Indican, 2.
1913 Webster]

In`di*gom"e*ter (?), n. [Indigo + -meter.] An instrument for ascertaining the strength of an indigo solution, as in volumetric analysis. Ure.
1913 Webster]

In`di*gom"e*try (?), n. The art or method of determining the coloring power of indigo.
1913 Webster]

In`di*got"ic (?), a. [Cf. F. indigotique.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or derived from, indigo; as, indigotic acid, which is also called anilic or nitrosalicylic acid.
1913 Webster]

In"di*go*tin (?), n. (Chem.) See Indigo blue, under Indigo.
1913 Webster]

In`dig*ru"bin (?), n. [Indigo + L. ruber red.] (Physiol. Chem.) Same as Urrhodin.
1913 Webster]

In`di*hu"min (?), n. [Indican + humin.] (Chem.) A brown amorphous substance resembling humin, and obtained from indican.
1913 Webster]

In*dil"a*to*ry (?), a. Not dilatory. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*dil"i*gence (?), n. [L. indiligentia: cf. F. indiligence.] Lack of diligence. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In*dil"i*gent (?), a. [L. indiligens: cf. F. indiligent. See Diligent.] Not diligent; idle; slothful. [Obs.] Feltham. -- In*dil"i*gent*ly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`di*min"ish*a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being diminished. [R.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"din (?), n. [From Indigo.] (Chem.) A dark red crystalline substance, isomeric with and resembling indigo blue, and obtained from isatide and dioxindol.
1913 Webster]

In`di*rect" (?), a. [Pref. in- not + direct: cf. F. indirect.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not direct; not straight or rectilinear; deviating from a direct line or course; circuitous; as, an indirect road.
1913 Webster]

2. Not tending to an aim, purpose, or result by the plainest course, or by obvious means, but obliquely or consequentially; by remote means; as, an indirect accusation, attack, answer, or proposal.
1913 Webster]

By what bypaths and indirect, crooked ways
Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Not straightforward or upright; unfair; dishonest; tending to mislead or deceive.
1913 Webster]

Indirect dealing will be discovered one time or other. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

4. Not resulting directly from an act or cause, but more or less remotely connected with or growing out of it; as, indirect results, damages, or claims.
1913 Webster]

5. (Logic & Math.) Not reaching the end aimed at by the most plain and direct method; as, an indirect proof, demonstration, etc.
1913 Webster]

Indirect claims, claims for remote or consequential damage. Such claims were presented to and thrown out by the commissioners who arbitrated the damage inflicted on the United States by the Confederate States cruisers built and supplied by Great Britain. -- Indirect demonstration, a mode of demonstration in which proof is given by showing that any other supposition involves an absurdity (reductio ad absurdum), or an impossibility; thus, one quantity may be proved equal to another by showing that it can be neither greater nor less. -- Indirect discourse. (Gram.) See Direct discourse, under Direct. -- Indirect evidence, evidence or testimony which is circumstantial or inferential, but without witness; -- opposed to direct evidence. -- Indirect tax, a tax, such as customs, excises, <-- VAT,-->etc., exacted directly from the merchant, but paid indirectly by the consumer in the higher price demanded for the articles of merchandise.
1913 Webster]

In`di*rect"ed, a. Not directed; aimless. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`di*rec"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. indirection.] Oblique course or means; dishonest practices; indirectness. \'bdBy indirections find directions out.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`di*rect"ly (?), adv. In an direct manner; not in a straight line or course; not in express terms; obliquely; not by direct means; hence, unfairly; wrongly.
1913 Webster]

To tax it indirectly by taxing their expense. A. Smith.
1913 Webster]

Your crown and kingdom indirectly held. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`di*rect"ness, n. 1. The quality or state of being indirect; obliquity; deviousness; crookedness.
1913 Webster]

2. Deviation from an upright or straightforward course; unfairness; dishonesty. W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In`di*re"tin (?), n. [Indian + Gr. (Chem.) A dark brown resinous substance obtained from indican.
1913 Webster]

In`di*ru"bin (?), n. [Indigo + L. ruber red.] (Chem.) A substance isomeric with, and resembling, indigo blue, and accompanying it as a side product, in its artificial production.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*cern"i*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + discernible: cf. F. indiscernable.] Not to be discerned; imperceptible; not discoverable or visible.
1913 Webster]

Secret and indiscernible ways. Jer. Taylor.

-- In`dis*cern"i*ble*ness, n. -- In`dis*cern"i*bly, adv.

{ In`dis*cerp`i*bil"i*ty (?), In`dis*cerp`ti*bil"i*ty (?) }, n. The state or quality of being indiscerpible. [Obs.] Dr. H. More.

{ In`dis*cerp"i*ble (?), In`dis*cerp"ti*ble (?) }, a. Not discerpible; inseparable. [Obs.] Bp. Butler. -- In`dis*cerp"i*ble*ness, n., In`dis*cerp"ti*ble*ness, n. [Obs.] -- In`dis*cerp"ti*bly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*dis"ci*plin*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + disciplinable: cf. F. indisciplinable.] Not disciplinable; undisciplinable. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*dis"ci*pline (?), n. [L. indisplina: cf. F. indiscipline. See In- not, and Discipline.] Lack of discipline or instruction. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`dis*cov"er*a*ble (?), a. Not discoverable; undiscoverable. J. Conybeare.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*cov"er*y (?), n. Lack of discovery. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`dis*creet" (?), a. [OE. indiscret, F. indiscret, fr. L. indiscretus unseparated, indiscreet. See In- not, and Discreet, and cf. Indiscrete.] Not discreet; wanting in discretion.
1913 Webster]

So drunken, and so indiscreet an officer. Shak.

Syn. -- Imprudent; injudicious; inconsiderate; rash; hasty; incautious; heedless; undiscerning; foolish.

-- In`dis*creet"ly, adv. -- In`dis*creet"ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*crete" (?), a. [L. indiscretus unseparated. See Indiscreet.]
1913 Webster]

1. Indiscreet. [Obs.] Boyle.
1913 Webster]

2. Not discrete or separated; compact; homogenous.
1913 Webster]

An indiscrete mass of confused matter. Pownall.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*cre"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + discretion: cf. F. indiscr\'82tion.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being indiscreet; lack of discretion; imprudence.
1913 Webster]

2. An indiscreet act; indiscreet behavior.
1913 Webster]

Past indiscretion is a venial crime. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*crim"i*nate (?), a. Not discriminate; wanting discrimination; undistinguishing; not making any distinction; confused; promiscuous. \'bdBlind or indiscriminate forgiveness.\'b8 I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

The indiscriminate defense of right and wrong. Junius.

-- In`dis*crim"i*nate*ly, adv. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*crim"i*na`ting (?), a. Not discriminating. -- In`dis*crim"i*na`ting*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*crim`i*na"tion (?), n. Lack of discrimination or distinction; impartiality. Jefferson.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*crim"i*na*tive (?), a. Making no distinction; not discriminating.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*cussed" (?), a. [Pref. in- not + discuss: cf. L. indiscussus.] Not discussed. [Obs.] Donne.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*pen`sa*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. indispensabilit\'82.] Indispensableness.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*pen"sa*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + dispensable: cf. F. indispensable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not dispensable; impossible to be omitted, remitted, or spared; absolutely necessary or requisite.
1913 Webster]

2. (Eccl.) Not admitting dispensation; not subject to release or exemption. [R.]
1913 Webster]

The law was moral and indispensable. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

3. Unavoidable; inevitable. [Obs.] Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*pen"sa*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being indispensable, or absolutely necessary. S. Clarke.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*pen"sa*bly, adv. In an indispensable manner. \'bdIndispensably necessary.\'b8 Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*persed" (?), a. Not dispersed. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`dis*pose" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indisposed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indisposing.] [OE. indispos indisposed, feeble, or F. indispos\'82 indisposed. See In- not, and Dispose.]
1913 Webster]

1. To render unfit or unsuited; to disqualify.
1913 Webster]

2. To disorder slightly as regards health; to make somewhat. Shak.
1913 Webster]

It made him rather indisposed than sick. Walton.
1913 Webster]

3. To disincline; to render averse or unfavorable; as, a love of pleasure indisposes the mind to severe study; the pride and selfishness of men indispose them to religious duties.
1913 Webster]

The king was sufficiently indisposed towards the persons, or the principles, of Calvin's disciples. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*pos"ed*ness (?), n. The condition or quality of being indisposed. [R.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*dis`po*si"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. indisposition.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state of being indisposed; disinclination; as, the indisposition of two substances to combine.
1913 Webster]

A general indisposition towards believing. Atterbury.
1913 Webster]

2. A slight disorder or illness.
1913 Webster]

Rather as an indisposition in health than as any set sickness. Hayward.
1913 Webster]

In*dis`pu*ta*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. indisputabilit\'82.] Indisputableness.
1913 Webster]

In*dis"pu*ta*ble (?; 277), a. [Pref. in- not + disputable: cf. F. indisputable.] Not disputable; incontrovertible; too evident to admit of dispute.

Syn. -- Incontestable; unquestionable; incontrovertible; undeniable; irrefragable; certain; positive; undoubted; sure; infallible.

-- In*dis"pu*ta*ble*ness, n. -- In*dis"pu*ta*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*put"ed (?), a. Undisputed.
1913 Webster]

In*dis"si*pa*ble (?), a. Incapable o
1913 Webster]

In*dis`so*lu*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. indissolubilit\'82.] The quality or state of being indissoluble.
1913 Webster]

In*dis"so*lu*ble (?), a. [L. indissolubilis: cf. F. indissoluble. See In- not, and Dissoluble, and cf. Indissolvable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not dissoluble; not capable of being dissolved, melted, or liquefied; insoluble; as, few substances are indissoluble by heat, but many are indissoluble in water. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

2. Incapable of being rightfully broken or dissolved; perpetually binding or obligatory; firm; stable, as, an indissoluble league or covenant.
1913 Webster]

To the which my duties
indissoluble tie
Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*dis"so*lu*ble*ness, n. Indissolubility. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In*dis"so*lu*bly, adv. In an indissoluble manner.
1913 Webster]

On they move, indissolubly firm. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*solv"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + dissolvable. Cf. Indissoluble.] Not dissolvable; incapable of being dissolved or separated; incapable of separation; perpetually firm and binding; indissoluble; as, an indissolvable bond of union. Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*solv"a*ble*ness, n. Indissolubleness.
1913 Webster]

In*dis"tan*cy (?), n. Lack of distance or separation; nearness. [Obs.] Bp. Pearson.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*tinct" (, a. [L. indistinctus: cf. F. indistinct. See In- not, and Distinct.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not distinct or distinguishable; not separate in such a manner as to be perceptible by itself; as, the indistinct parts of a substance. \'bdIndistinct as water is in water.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Obscure to the mind or senses; not clear; not definite; confused; imperfect; faint; as, indistinct vision; an indistinct sound; an indistinct idea or recollection.
1913 Webster]

When we come to parts too small four our senses, our ideas of these little bodies become obscure and indistinct. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

Their views, indeed, are indistinct and dim. Cowper.

Syn. -- Undefined; indistinguishable; obscure; indefinite; vague; ambiguous; uncertain; confused.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*tinc"ti*ble (, a. Indistinguishable. [Obs.] T. Warton.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*tinc"tion (, n. [Cf. F. indistinction.] Lack of distinction or distinguishableness; confusion; uncertainty; indiscrimination.
1913 Webster]

The indistinction of many of the same name . . . hath made some doubt. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

An indistinction of all persons, or equality of all orders, is far from being agreeable to the will of God. Sprat.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*tinc"tive (, a. Having nothing distinctive; common. -- In`dis*tinc"tive*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*tinct"ly (, adv. In an indistinct manner; not clearly; confusedly; dimly; as, certain ideas are indistinctly comprehended.
1913 Webster]

In its sides it was bounded distinctly, but on its ends confusedly and indistinctly. Sir I. Newton.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*tinct"ness, n. The quality or condition of being indistinct; lack of definiteness; dimness; confusion; as, the indistinctness of a picture, or of comprehension; indistinctness of vision.
1913 Webster]

in`dis*tin`guish*a*bil"i*ty n. smilarity too close to be distinguished; exact sameness.
Syn. -- identity, identicalness.
WordNet 1.5]

In`dis*tin"guish*a*ble (, a. Not distinguishable; not capable of being perceived, known, or discriminated as separate and distinct; hence, not capable of being perceived or known; as, in the distance the flagship was indisguishable; the two copies were indisguishable in form or color; the difference between them was indisguishable.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*tin"guish*a*bly, adv. In a indistinguishable manner. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*tin"guished (?), a. Indistinct. [R.] \'bdThat indistinguished mass.\'b8 Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*tin"guish*ing (?), a. Making no difference; indiscriminative; impartial; as, indistinguishing liberalities. [Obs.] Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In`dis*turb"ance (?), n. Freedom from disturbance; calmness; repose; apathy; indifference.
1913 Webster]

In*ditch" (?), v. t. To bury in, or cast into, a ditch. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*dite" (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indited; p. pr. & vb. n. Inditing.] [OE. enditen to indite, indict, OF. enditer to indicate, show, dictate, write, inform, and endicter to accuse; both fr. LL. indictare to show, to accuse, fr. L. indicere to proclaim, announce; pref. in- in + dicere to say. The word was influenced also by L. indicare to indicate, and by dictare to dictate. See Diction, and cf. Indict, Indicate, Dictate.]
1913 Webster]

1. To compose; to write; to be author of; to dictate; to prompt.
1913 Webster]

My heart is inditing a good matter. Ps. xlv. 1.
1913 Webster]

Could a common grief have indited such expressions? South.
1913 Webster]

Hear how learned Greece her useful rules indites. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. To invite or ask. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

She will indite him to some supper. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. To indict; to accuse; to censure. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*dite", v. i. To compose; to write, as a poem.
1913 Webster]

Wounded I sing, tormented I indite. Herbert.
1913 Webster]

In*dite"ment (?), n. [Cf. Indictment.] The act of inditing. Craig.
1913 Webster]

In*dit"er (?), n. One who indites. Smart.
1913 Webster]

In"di*um (?), n. [NL. See Indigo.] (Chem.) A rare metallic element, of atomic number 49, discovered in certain ores of zinc, by means of its characteristic spectrum of two indigo blue lines; hence, its name. In appearance it resembles zinc, being white or lead gray, soft, malleable and easily fusible, but in its chemical relation it resembles aluminium or gallium (valence +3). Symbol In. Atomic weight, 114.82.
1913 Webster +PJC]

<-- p. 754 -->

In`di*vert"i*ble (, a. Not to be diverted or turned aside. [R.] Lamb.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vid"a*ble (?), a. Indivisible. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vid"ed, a. Undivided. [R.] Bp. Patrick.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vid"u*al (?; 135), a. [L. individuus indivisible; pref. in- not + dividuus divisible, fr. dividere to divide: cf. F. individuel. See Divide.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not divided, or not to be divided; existing as one entity, or distinct being or object; single; one; as, an individual man, animal, or city.
1913 Webster]

Mind has a being of its own, distinct from that of all other things, and is pure, unmingled, individual substance. A. Tucker.
1913 Webster]

United as one individual soul. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to one only; peculiar to, or characteristic of, a single person or thing; distinctive; as, individual traits of character; individual exertions; individual peculiarities.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vid"u*al, n. 1. A single person, animal, or thing of any kind; a thing or being incapable of separation or division, without losing its identity; especially, a human being; a person. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

An object which is in the strict and primary sense one, and can not be logically divided, is called an individual. Whately.
1913 Webster]

That individuals die, his will ordains. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) (a) An independent, or partially independent, zooid of a compound animal. (b) The product of a single egg, whether it remains a single animal or becomes compound by budding or fission.
1913 Webster]

individualise v. t. Same as individualize. [chiefly Brit.]
WordNet 1.5]

In`di*vid"u*al*ism (?), n. [Cf. F. individualisme.]
1913 Webster]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality of being individual; individuality; personality.
1913 Webster]

2. An excessive or exclusive regard to one's personal interest; self-interest; selfishness.
1913 Webster]

The selfishness of the small proprietor has been described by the best writers as individualism. Ed. Rev.
1913 Webster]

3. The principle, policy, or practice of maintaining individuality, or independence of the individual, in action; the theory or practice of maintaining the independence of individual initiative, action, and interests, as in industrial organization or in government.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

individualist n. a person who pursues independent thought or action.
WordNet 1.5]

In`di*vid`u*al*is"tic (?), a. 1. Of or pertaining to the individual or individualism. London Athen\'91um.
1913 Webster]

2. exhibiting marked individuality{3} in thought and action; as, an individualistic way of dressing.
Syn. -- individualist.
WordNet 1.5]

In`di*vid`u*al"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Individualities (#). [Cf. F. individualit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being individual or constituting an individual; separate or distinct existence; oneness; unity. Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

They possess separate individualities. H. Spencer.
1913 Webster]

2. The character or property appropriate or peculiar to an individual; that quality which distinguishes one person or thing from another; the sum of characteristic traits; distinctive character; as, he is a person of marked individuality.
1913 Webster]

3. A habit of thinking and acting in one's own distinctive manner and as one believes appropriate, not being heavily influenced by the opinions of others; -- of people.
PJC]

In`di*vid`u*al*i*za"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. individualization.] The act of individualizing; the state of being individualized; individuation.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vid"u*al*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Individualized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Individualizing (?).] [Cf. F. individualiser.] To mark as an individual, or to distinguish from others by peculiar properties; to invest with individuality; to give distinctive character to; to make distinctive; to enable differentiation from others of similar type; -- of properties of things.
1913 Webster +PJC]

The peculiarities which individualize and distinguish the humor of Addison. N. Drake.
1913 Webster]

2. to render (a product or service) suitable to each individual person by varying to some degree its characteristics; to personalize.
Syn. -- personalize, individualize, make personal, make more personal.
WordNet 1.5]

3. To consider individually; to mention each individual.
PJC]

In`di*vid"u*al*i`zer (?), n. One who individualizes.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vid"u*al*ly, adv. 1. In an individual manner or relation; as individuals; separately; each by itself; as, every person must apply individually for admission. \'bdIndividually or collectively.\'b8 Burke.
1913 Webster]

How should that subsist solitarily by itself which hath no substance, but individually the very same whereby others subsist with it? Hooker.
1913 Webster]

2. In an inseparable manner; inseparably; incommunicably; indivisibly; as, individually the same.
1913 Webster]

[Omniscience], an attribute individually proper to the Godhead. Hakewill.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vid"u*ate (?), a. [See Individual.] Undivided. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`di*vid"u*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Individuated (; p. pr. & vb. n. Individuating.] To distinguish from others of the species; to endow with individuality; to divide into individuals; to discriminate.
Syn. -- individualize.
1913 Webster]

The soul, as the prime individuating principle, and the said reserved portion of matter as an essential and radical part of the individuation, shall . . . make up and restore the same individual person. South.
1913 Webster]

Life is individuated into infinite numbers, that have their distinct sense and pleasure. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vid`u*a"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. individuation.] The act of individuating or state of being individuated; individualization. H. Spencer.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vid"u*a`tor (?), n. One who, or that which, individuates. Sir K. Digby.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vi*du"i*ty (?), n. [L. individuitas.] Separate existence; individuality; oneness. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vin"i*ty (?), n. [Pref. in- not + divinity: cf. F. indivinit\'82.] Lack or absence of divine power or of divinity. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vis`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. indivisibilit\'82.] The state or property of being indivisible or inseparable; inseparability. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vis"i*ble (?), a. [L. indivisibilis: cf. F. indivisible. See In- not, and Divisible.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not divisible; incapable of being divided, separated, or broken; not separable into parts. \'bdOne indivisible point of time.\'b8 Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) Not capable of exact division, as one quantity by another; incommensurable.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vis"i*ble, n. 1. That which is indivisible.
1913 Webster]

By atom, nobody will imagine we intend to express a perfect indivisible, but only the least sort of natural bodies. Digby.
1913 Webster]

2. (Geom.) An infinitely small quantity which is assumed to admit of no further division.
1913 Webster]

Method of indivisibles, a kind of calculus, formerly in use, in which lines were considered as made up of an infinite number of points; surfaces, as made up of an infinite number of lines; and volumes, as made up of an infinite number of surfaces.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vis"i*ble*ness (?), n. The state of being indivisible; indivisibility. W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vis"i*bly, adv. In an indivisible manner.
1913 Webster]

In`di*vi"sion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + division: cf. F. indivision, LL. indivisio.] A state of being not divided; oneness. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In"do- (?). [From L. Indus East Indian.] A prefix signifying Indian (i. e., East Indian); of or pertaining of India.
1913 Webster]

In`do*an"i*line (?), n. [Indigo + aniline.] (Chem.) Any one of a series of artificial blue dyes, in appearance resembling indigo, for which they are often used as substitutes.
1913 Webster]

In`do-Ar"yan, a. Pertaining to the Indo-Aryans, or designating, or of, the Aryan languages of India.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`do-Ar"yan, n. A member of one of the native races of India of Aryan speech and blood, characterized by tall stature, dolichocephaly, fair complexion with dark hair and eyes, plentiful beard, and narrow and prominent nose.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`do-Brit"on (?), n. [Indo- + Briton.] A person born in India, of mixed Indian and British blood; a half-caste. Malcom.
1913 Webster]

In`do*chi*nese", In`do-Chi*nese" (?), prop. a. [Indo- + Chinese.] 1. Of or pertaining to Indo-China (i. e., Farther India, or India beyond the Ganges).
1913 Webster]

2. Of or pert. to the Mongoloid races of India, esp. Farther India, or designating, or of, their languages.

Tradition and comparative philology agree in pointing to northwestern China, between the upper courses of the Yang-tsekiang and of the Ho-ang-ho, as the original home of the Indo-Chinese race. Census of India, 1901.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`do-do-Chinese languages. A family of languages, mostly of the isolating type, although some are agglutinative, spoken in the great area extending from northern India in the west to Formosa in the east and from Central Asia in the north to the Malay Peninsula in the south.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*doc`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state of being indocible; indocibleness; indocility.
1913 Webster]

In*doc"i*ble (?), a. [L. indocibilis. See In- not, and Docible.] Incapable of being taught, or not easily instructed; dull in intellect; intractable; unteachable; indocile. Bp. Hall. -- In*doc"i*ble*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*doc"ile (?), a. [L. indocilis: cf. F. indocile. See In- not, and Docile.] Not teachable; indisposed to be taught, trained, or disciplined; not easily instructed or governed; dull; intractable.
1913 Webster]

In`do*cil"i*ty (?), n. [L. indocilitas: cf. F. indocilit\'82.] The quality or state of being indocile; dullness of intellect; unteachableness; intractableness.
1913 Webster]

The stiffness and indocility of the Pharisees. W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In*doc"tri*nate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indoctrinated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indoctrinating.] [Pref. in- in + L. doctrina doctrine: cf. F. endoctriner.] 1. To instruct in the rudiments or principles of learning, or of a branch of learning; to imbue with learning; to teach; -- often followed by in.
1913 Webster]

A master that . . . took much delight in indoctrinating his young, unexperienced favorite. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

2. To instruct in, or imbue with, doctrines, principles or ideologies, especially from a specific point of view which may be partisan or biased; to strongly press one's own point of view upon.
PJC]

In*doc`tri*na"tion (?), n. The act of indoctrinating, or the condition of being indoctrinated; instruction in the rudiments and principles of any science or system of belief; information. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`do-Eng"lish (?), a. [Indo- + English.] Of or relating to the English who are born or reside in India; Anglo-Indian.
1913 Webster]

In`do-Eu`ro*pe"an (?), a. Aryan; -- applied to the languages of India and Europe which are derived from the prehistoric Aryan language; also, pertaining to the people or nations who speak these languages; as, the Indo-European or Aryan family.
1913 Webster]

The common origin of the Indo-European nations. Tylor.
1913 Webster]

In`do-Eu`ro*pe"an. A member of one of the Caucasian races of Europe or India speaking an Indo-European language.

Professor Otto Schrader . . . considers that the oldest probable domicile of the Indo-Europeans is to be sought for on the common borderland of Asia and of Europe, -- in the steppe country of southern Russia. Census of India, 1901.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In"do*gen (?), n. [Indigo + -gen.] (Chem.) A complex, nitrogenous radical, C8H5NO, regarded as the essential nucleus of indigo.
1913 Webster]

In"do*gen*ide (?), n. (Chem.) Any one of the derivatives of indogen, which contain that group as a nucleus.
1913 Webster]

In`do-Ger*man"ic (?), a. [Indo- + Germanic.]
1913 Webster]

1. Same as Aryan, and Indo-European.
1913 Webster]

2. Pertaining to or denoting the Teutonic family of languages as related to the Sanskrit, or derived from the ancient Aryan language.
1913 Webster]

In"do*in (?), n. (Chem.) A substance resembling indigo blue, obtained artificially from certain isatogen compounds.
1913 Webster]

In"dole, In"dol (, n. [Indigo + -ol of phenol.] (Chem., Physiol. Chem.) A white, crystalline substance, C8H7N, obtained from blue indigo, and almost all indigo derivatives, by a process of reduction; chemically, it is 2,3-benzopyrrole, a bicyclic heterocyclic compound, having a benzene ring fused to a pyrrole ring. It is also formed from proteinaceous matter, together with skatol, by putrefaction, and by fusion with caustic potash, and is present in human excrement, as well as in the intestinal canal of some herbivora. It is produced in rich growth media by the intestinal bacterium Escherichia coli.
1913 Webster +PJC]

in"dole*a*cet"ic ac"id (, n. (Chem., Bot.) A plant hormone (C10H9NO2) recognized as the principle growth regulator in higher plants; called also heteroauxin. Abbreviated IAA. Chemically it is 1H-indole-3-acetic acid.
PJC]

In"do*lence (?), n. [L. indolentia freedom from pain: cf. F. indolence.]
1913 Webster]

1. Freedom from that which pains, or harasses, as toil, care, grief, etc. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

I have ease, if it may not rather be called indolence. Bp. Hough.
1913 Webster]

2. The quality or condition of being indolent; inaction, or lack of exertion of body or mind, proceeding from love of ease or aversion to toil; habitual idleness; indisposition to labor; laziness; sloth; inactivity.
1913 Webster]

Life spent in indolence, and therefore sad. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

As there is a great truth wrapped up in \'bddiligence,\'b8 what a lie, on the other hand, lurks at the root of our present use of the word \'bdindolence\'b8! This is from \'bdin\'b8 and \'bddoleo,\'b8 not to grieve; and indolence is thus a state in which we have no grief or pain; so that the word, as we now employ it, seems to affirm that indulgence in sloth and ease is that which would constitute for us the absence of all pain. Trench.
1913 Webster]

In"do*len*cy (?), n. Indolence. [Obs.] Holland.
1913 Webster]

In"do*lent (?), a. [Pref. in- not + L. dolens, -entis, p. pr. of dolere to feel pain: cf. F. indolent. See Dolorous.]
1913 Webster]

1. Free from toil, pain, or trouble. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

2. Indulging in ease; avoiding labor and exertion; habitually idle; lazy; inactive; as, an indolent man.
1913 Webster]

To waste long nights in indolent repose. Pope.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Causing little or no pain or annoyance; as, an indolent tumor.

Syn. -- Idle; lazy; slothful; sluggish; listless; inactive; inert. See Idle.
1913 Webster]

In"do*lent*ly, adv. In an indolent manner.
1913 Webster]

Calm and serene you indolently sit. Addison.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In"do*les (?), n. [L. Cf. Adolescence.] Natural disposition; natural quality or abilities.
1913 Webster]

In"do*lin (?), n. [See Indol.] (Chem.) A dark resinous substance, polymeric with indol, and obtained by the reduction of indigo white.
1913 Webster]

In*dom"a*ble (?), a. [L. indomabilis; pref. in- not + domabilis tamable.] Indomitable. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

in`do*meth"a*cin (?), n. (Chem., Med.) A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and analgesic substance (C19H16ClNO4) prepared synthetically and used for the treatment of pain and arthritis. It blocks prostaglandin biosynthesis. Chemically, it is 1-(4-chlorobenzoyl)-5-methoxy-2-methyl-1H-indole-3-acetic acid.
PJC]

In*dom"i*ta*ble (?), a. [L. indomitabilis; pref. in- not + domitare, intens. fr. domare to tame. See Tame.] Not to be subdued; untamable; invincible; as, an indomitable will, courage, animal.
1913 Webster]

In*dom"ite (?), a. [L. indomitus.] Not tamed; untamed; savage; wild. [Obs.] J. Salkeld.
1913 Webster]

In*domp"ta*ble (?), a. [F. indomptable, L. indomitabilis.] Indomitable. [Obs.] Tooke.
1913 Webster]

In`do*ne"sian (?), a. [Indo- + Gr. Of or pertaining to Indonesia or Indonesians.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`do*ne"sian, n. 1. A member of a race forming the chief pre-Malay population of the Malay Archipelago, and probably sprung from a mixture of Polynesian and Mongoloid immigrants. According to Keane, the autochthonous Negritos were largely expelled by the Caucasian Polynesians, themselves followed by Mongoloid peoples of Indo-Chinese affinities, from mixture with whom sprang the Indonesian race.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

The term Indonesian, introduced by Logan to designate the light-colored non-Malay inhabitants of the Eastern Archipelago, is now used as a convenient collective name for all the peoples of Malaysia and Polynesia who are neither Malay nor Papuans, but of Caucasic type. . . . The true Indonesians are of tall stature (5 ft. 10 in.), muscular frame, rather oval features, high, open forehead, large straight or curved nose, large full eyes always horizontal and with no trace of the third lid, light brown complexion (cinnamon or ruddy brown), long black hair, not lank but often slightly curled or wavy, skull generally brachycephalous like that of the melanochroic European. A. H. Keane.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

The Indonesians [of the Philippines], with the tribal population of some 251, 200, live almost exclusively on the great island of Mindanao. They are not only physically superior to the Negritos, but to the peoples of the Malayan race as well, and are, as a rule, quite intelligent. Rep. Phil. Com. , 1902.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. A native or inhabitant of Indonesia.
PJC]

In"door` (?), a. Done or being within doors; within a house or institution; domestic; as, indoor work.
1913 Webster]

In"doors` (?), adv. Within the house; -- sometimes separated, in doors.
1913 Webster]

In`do*phe"nol (?), n. [Indigo + phenol.] (Chem.) Any one of a series of artificial blue dyestuffs, resembling indigo in appearance, and obtained by the action of phenol on certain nitrogenous derivatives of quinone. Simple indophenol proper, the parent compound of the dye series, is a quinonimine derivative with the formula C12H9NO2.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In*dors"a*ble (?), a. Capable of being indorsed; transferable; convertible.
1913 Webster]

In`dor*sa"tion (?), n. Indorsement. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*dorse" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indorsed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indorsing.] [LL. indorsare. See Endorse.] [Written also endorse.]
1913 Webster]

1. To cover the back of; to load or burden. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Elephants indorsed with towers. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. To write upon the back or outside of a paper or letter, as a direction, heading, memorandum, or address.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law & Com.) To write one's name, alone or with other words, upon the back of (a paper), for the purpose of transferring it, or to secure the payment of a note, draft, or the like; to guarantee the payment, fulfillment, performance, or validity of, or to certify something upon the back of (a check, draft, writ, warrant of arrest, etc.).
1913 Webster]

4. To give one's name or support to; to sanction; to aid by approval; to approve; as, to indorse an opinion.
1913 Webster]

To indorse in blank, to write one's name on the back of a note or bill, leaving a blank to be filled by the holder.
1913 Webster]

In*dorsed" (?), a. (Her.) See Addorsed.
1913 Webster]

In`dor*see" (?), n. The person to whom a note or bill is indorsed, or assigned by indorsement.
1913 Webster]

In*dorse"ment (?), n. [From Indorse; cf. Endorsement.] [Written also endorsement.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of writing on the back of a note, bill, or other written instrument.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is written on the back of a note, bill, or other paper, as a name, an order for, or a receipt of, payment, or the return of an officer, etc.; a writing, usually upon the back, but sometimes on the face, of a negotiable instrument, by which the property therein is assigned and transferred. Story. Byles. Burrill.
1913 Webster]

3. Sanction, support, or approval; as, the indorsement of a rumor, an opinion, a course, conduct.
1913 Webster]

Blank indorsement. See under Blank.

{ In*dors"er (?), In*dors"or (?), } n. The person who indorses. [Written also endorser.]
1913 Webster]

In*dow" (?), v. t. See Endow.
1913 Webster]

In*dow"ment (?), n. See Endowment.
1913 Webster]

In*dox"yl (?), n. [Indigo + hydroxyl.] (Chem.) A nitrogenous substance, C8H7NO, isomeric with oxindol, obtained as an oily liquid.
1913 Webster]

In`dox*yl"ic (?), a. (Chem.) Of or pertaining to, or producing, indoxyl; as, indoxylic acid.
1913 Webster]

In"draught` (?), n. 1. An opening from the sea into the land; an inlet. [Obs.] Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

2. A draught of air or flow of water setting inward.
1913 Webster]

In"drawn` (?), a. Drawn in.
1913 Webster]

In*drench" (?), v. t. To overwhelm with water; to drench; to drown. [Obs.] Shak.

{ In"dris (?), In"dri (?), } n. (Zo\'94l.) Any lemurine animal of the genus Indris.
1913 Webster]

Indris diadema), which has a white ruff around the forehead; the woolly indris (Indris laniger); and the short-tailed or black indris (Indris brevicaudatus), which is black, varied with gray.
1913 Webster]

In*du"bi*ous (?), a. [L. indubius. See In- not, and Dubious.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not dubious or doubtful; certain.
1913 Webster]

2. Not doubting; unsuspecting. \'bdIndubious confidence.\'b8 Harvey.
1913 Webster]

indubitability n. the quality of being beyond question or dispute or doubt; indubitableness.
Syn. -- indisputability, unquestionability, unquestionableness.
WordNet 1.5]

In*du"bi*ta*ble (?), a. [L. indubitabilis: cf. F. indubitable. See In- not, and Dubitable.] Not dubitable or doubtful; too evident to admit of doubt; unquestionable; evident; apparently certain; as, an indubitable conclusion. -- n. That which is indubitable.

Syn. -- Unquestionable; evident; incontrovertible; incontestable; undeniable; irrefragable.
1913 Webster]

In*du"bi*ta*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being indubitable.
1913 Webster]

In*du"bi*ta*bly, adv. Undoubtedly; unquestionably; in a manner to remove all doubt.
1913 Webster]

Oracles indubitably clear and infallibly certain. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

In*du"bi*tate (?), a. [L. indubitatus; pref. in- not + dubitatus, p. p. of dubitare to doubt.] Not questioned or doubtful; evident; certain. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*du"bi*tate (?), v. t. [L. indubitatus, p. p. of indubitare; pref. in- in + dubitare to doubt.] To bring into doubt; to cause to be doubted. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

To conceal, or indubitate, his exigency. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*duce" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Induced (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inducing (?).] [L. inducere, inductum; pref. in- in + ducere to lead. See Duke, and cf. Induct.]
1913 Webster]

1. To lead in; to introduce. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The poet may be seen inducing his personages in the first Iliad. Pope.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 755 -->

2. To draw on; to overspread. [A Latinism] Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. To lead on; to influence; to prevail on; to incite; to persuade; to move by persuasion or influence. Shak.
1913 Webster]

He is not obliged by your offer to do it, . . . though he may be induced, persuaded, prevailed upon, tempted. Paley.
1913 Webster]

Let not the covetous desire of growing rich induce you to ruin your reputation. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

4. To bring on; to effect; to cause; as, a fever induced by fatigue or exposure; anaphylactic shock induced by exposure to a allergen.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Sour things induces a contraction in the nerves. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

5. (Physics) To produce, or cause, by proximity without contact or transmission, as a particular electric or magnetic condition in a body, by the approach of another body in an opposite electric or magnetic state.
1913 Webster]

6. (Logic) To generalize or conclude as an inference from all the particulars; -- the opposite of deduce.

7. (Genetics, Biochemistry) To cause the expression of (a gene or gene product) by affecting a transcription control element on the genome, either by inhibiting a negative control or by activating a positive control; to derepress; as, lactose induces the production of beta-galactosidase in E. coli..
PJC]

Syn. -- To move; instigate; urge; impel; incite; press; influence; actuate.
1913 Webster]

induced adj. brought about or caused; not spontaneous; as, a case of steroid-induced weakness. Contrasted to spontaneous. [Narrower terms: elicited, evoked ]
WordNet 1.5]

In*duced" cur"rent. (Elec.) A current due to variation in the magnetic field surrounding its conductor.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*duce"ment (?), n. [From Induce.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inducing, or the state of being induced.
1913 Webster]

2. That which induces; a motive or consideration that leads one to action or induces one to act; as, reward is an inducement to toil. \'bdMark the inducement.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) Matter stated by way of explanatory preamble or introduction to the main allegations of a pleading; a leading to.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Motive; reason; influence. See Motive.
1913 Webster]

In*du"cer (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, induces or incites.
1913 Webster]

2. Specifically: (Genetics) A substance which, when it contacts a living cell, causes the activation of a gene; as, non-metabolizable inducers are useful for studying the kinetics of genetic control systems.
PJC]

In*du"ci*ble (?), a. 1. Capable of being induced, caused, or made to take place.
1913 Webster]

2. Obtainable by induction; derivable; inferable.
1913 Webster]

In*duct" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inducted; p. pr. & vb. n. Inducting.] [L. inductus, p. p. of inducere. See Induce.]
1913 Webster]

1. To bring in; to introduce; to usher in.
1913 Webster]

The independent orator inducting himself without further ceremony into the pulpit. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

2. To introduce, as to a benefice or office; to put in actual possession of the temporal rights of an ecclesiastical living, or of any other office, with the customary forms and ceremonies.
1913 Webster]

The prior, when inducted into that dignity, took an oath not to alienate any of their lands. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

In*duc"tance (?), n. (Elec.) Capacity for induction; the coefficient of self-induction.

henry.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*duc"tance coil. (Elec.) A choking coil.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*duc"te*ous (?), a. (Elec.) Rendered electro-polar by induction, or brought into the opposite electrical state by the influence of inductive bodies.
1913 Webster]

In*duc"tile (?), a. [Pref. in- not + ductile: cf. F. inductile.] Not ductile; incapable of being drawn into threads, as a metal; inelastic; tough.
1913 Webster]

In`duc*til"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being inductile.
1913 Webster]

In*duc"tion (?), n. [L. inductio: cf. F. induction. See Induct.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of inducting or bringing in; introduction; entrance; beginning; commencement.
1913 Webster]

I know not you; nor am I well pleased to make this time, as the affair now stands, the induction of your acquaintance. Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

These promises are fair, the parties sure,
induction dull of prosperous hope. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. An introduction or introductory scene, as to a play; a preface; a prologue. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

This is but an induction: I will draw
Massinger.
1913 Webster]

3. (Philos.) The act or process of reasoning from a part to a whole, from particulars to generals, or from the individual to the universal; also, the result or inference so reached.
1913 Webster]

Induction is an inference drawn from all the particulars. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

Induction is the process by which we conclude that what is true of certain individuals of a class, is true of the whole class, or that what is true at certain times will be true in similar circumstances at all times. J. S. Mill.
1913 Webster]

4. The introduction of a clergyman into a benefice, or of an official into a office, with appropriate acts or ceremonies; the giving actual possession of an ecclesiastical living or its temporalities.
1913 Webster]

5. (Math.) A process of demonstration in which a general truth is gathered from an examination of particular cases, one of which is known to be true, the examination being so conducted that each case is made to depend on the preceding one; -- called also successive induction.
1913 Webster]

6. (Physics) The property by which one body, having electrical or magnetic polarity, causes or induces it in another body without direct contact; an impress of electrical or magnetic force or condition from one body on another without actual contact.
1913 Webster]

Electro-dynamic induction, the action by which a variable or interrupted current of electricity excites another current in a neighboring conductor forming a closed circuit. -- Electro-magnetic induction, the influence by which an electric current produces magnetic polarity in certain bodies near or around which it passes. -- Electro-static induction, the action by which a body possessing a charge of statical electricity develops a charge of statical electricity of the opposite character in a neighboring body. -- Induction coil, an apparatus producing induced currents of great intensity. It consists of a coil or helix of stout insulated copper wire, surrounded by another coil of very fine insulated wire, in which a momentary current is induced, when a current (as from a voltaic battery), passing through the inner coil, is made, broken, or varied. The inner coil has within it a core of soft iron, and is connected at its terminals with a condenser; -- called also inductorium, and Ruhmkorff's coil. -- Induction pipe, Induction port, or Induction valve, a pipe, passageway, or valve, for leading or admitting a fluid to a receiver, as steam to an engine cylinder, or water to a pump. -- Magnetic induction, the action by which magnetic polarity is developed in a body susceptible to magnetic effects when brought under the influence of a magnet. -- Magneto-electric induction, the influence by which a magnet excites electric currents in closed circuits.
1913 Webster]

Logical induction, (Philos.), an act or method of reasoning from all the parts separately to the whole which they constitute, or into which they may be united collectively; the operation of discovering and proving general propositions; the scientific method. -- Philosophical induction, the inference, or the act of inferring, that what has been observed or established in respect to a part, individual, or species, may, on the ground of analogy, be affirmed or received of the whole to which it belongs. This last is the inductive method of Bacon. It ascends from the parts to the whole, and forms, from the general analogy of nature, or special presumptions in the case, conclusions which have greater or less degrees of force, and which may be strengthened or weakened by subsequent experience and experiment. It relates to actual existences, as in physical science or the concerns of life. Logical induction is founded on the necessary laws of thought; philosophical induction, on the interpretation of the indications or analogy of nature.<-- "scientific method" is now considered as the latter, rather than the former! -->
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Deduction. -- Induction, Deduction. In induction we observe a sufficient number of individual facts, and, on the ground of analogy, extend what is true of them to others of the same class, thus arriving at general principles or laws. This is the kind of reasoning in physical science. In deduction we begin with a general truth, which is already proven or provisionally assumed, and seek to connect it with some particular case by means of a middle term, or class of objects, known to be equally connected with both. Thus, we bring down the general into the particular, affirming of the latter the distinctive qualities of the former. This is the syllogistic method. By induction Franklin established the identity of lightning and electricity; by deduction he inferred that dwellings might be protected by lightning rods.
1913 Webster]

In*duc"tion*al (?), a. Pertaining to, or proceeding by, induction; inductive.
1913 Webster]

In*duc"tion gen"er*a`tor. A machine built as an induction motor and driven above synchronous speed, thus acting as an alternating-current generator; -- called also asynchronous generator. Below synchronism the machine takes in electrical energy and acts as an induction motor; at synchronism the power component of current becomes zero and changes sign, so that above synchronism the machine (driven for this purpose by mechanical power) gives out electrical energy as a generator.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Induction motor. (Elec.) A type of alternating-current motor comprising two wound members, one stationary, called the stator, and the other rotating, called the rotor, these two members corresponding to a certain extent to the field and armature of a direct-current motor.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*duct"ive (?), a. [LL. inductivus: cf. F. inductif. See Induce.]
1913 Webster]

1. Leading or drawing; persuasive; tempting; -- usually followed by to.
1913 Webster]

A brutish vice,
Inductive mainly to the sin of Eve. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Tending to induce or cause. [R.]
1913 Webster]

They may be . . . inductive of credibility. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

3. Leading to inferences; proceeding by, derived from, or using, induction; as, inductive reasoning.
1913 Webster]

4. (Physics) (a) Operating by induction; as, an inductive electrical machine. (b) Facilitating induction; susceptible of being acted upon by induction; as, certain substances have a great inductive capacity.
1913 Webster]

Inductive embarrassment (Physics), the retardation in signaling on an electric wire, produced by lateral induction. -- Inductive philosophy or Inductive method. See Philosophical induction, under Induction. -- Inductive sciences, those sciences which admit of, and employ, the inductive method, as astronomy, botany, chemistry, etc.
1913 Webster]

In*duct"ive*ly, adv. By induction or inference.
1913 Webster]

In`duc*tom"e*ter (?), n. [Induction + -meter.] (Elec.) An instrument for measuring or ascertaining the degree or rate of electrical induction.
1913 Webster]

In*duct"or (?), n. [L., one who stirs up or rouses. See Induce.]
1913 Webster]

1. The person who inducts another into an office or benefice.
1913 Webster]

2. (Elec.) That portion of an electrical apparatus, in which is the inducing charge or current.
1913 Webster]

In`duc*to"ri*um (?), n.; pl. E. Inductoriums (#), L. Inductoria (#). [NL., fr. E. induction.] (Elec.) An induction coil.

{ In*duc"tric (?), In*duc"tric*al (?), } a. (Elec.) Acting by, or in a state of, induction; relating to electrical induction.
1913 Webster]

In*due" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indued (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Induing.] [Written also endue.] [L. induere to put on, clothe, fr. OL. indu (fr. in- in) + a root seen also in L. exuere to put off, divest, exuviae the skin of an animal, slough, induviae clothes. Cf. Endue to invest.]
1913 Webster]

1. To put on, as clothes; to draw on.
1913 Webster]

The baron had indued a pair of jack boots. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

2. To clothe; to invest; hence, to endow; to furnish; to supply with moral or mental qualities.
1913 Webster]

Indu'd with robes of various hue she flies. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Indued with intellectual sense and souls. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*due"ment (?), n. [From Indue; cf. Indument, Enduement.] The act of induing, or state of being indued; investment; endowment. W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In*dulge" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indulged (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indulging (?).] [L. indulgere to be kind or tender to one; cf. OIr. dilgud, equiv. to L. remissio, OIr. dligeth, equiv. to L. lex, Goth. dulgs debt.]
1913 Webster]

1. To be complacent toward; to give way to; not to oppose or restrain; (a) when said of a habit, desire, etc.: to give free course to; to give one's self up to; as, to indulge sloth, pride, selfishness, or inclinations; (b) when said of a person: to yield to the desire of; to gratify by compliance; to humor; to withhold restraint from; as, to indulge children in their caprices or willfulness; to indulge one's self with a rest or in pleasure.
1913 Webster]

Hope in another life implies that we indulge ourselves in the gratifications of this very sparingly. Atterbury.
1913 Webster]

2. To grant as by favor; to bestow in concession, or in compliance with a wish or request.
1913 Webster]

Persuading us that something must be indulged to public manners. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Yet, yet a moment, one dim ray of light
Indulge, dread Chaos, and eternal Night! Pope.
1913 Webster]

with before it; if it is a habit, it has in; as, he indulged himself with a glass of wine or a new book; he indulges himself in idleness or intemperance. See Gratify.
1913 Webster]

In*dulge", v. i. To indulge one's self; to gratify one's tastes or desires; esp., to give one's self up (to); to practice a forbidden or questionable act without restraint; -- followed by in, but formerly, also, by to. \'bdWilling to indulge in easy vices.\'b8 Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In*dulge"ment (?), n. Indulgence. [R.] Wood.
1913 Webster]

In*dul"gence (?), n. [L. indulgentia: cf. F. indulgence.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of indulging or humoring; the quality of being indulgent; forbearance of restrain or control.
1913 Webster]

If I were a judge, that word indulgence should never issue from my lips. Tooke.
1913 Webster]

They err, that through indulgence to others, or fondness to any sin in themselves, substitute for repentance anything less. Hammond.
1913 Webster]

2. An indulgent act; favor granted; gratification.
1913 Webster]

If all these gracious indulgences are without any effect on us, we must perish in our own folly. Rogers.
1913 Webster]

3. (R. C. Ch.) Remission of the temporal punishment due to sins, after the guilt of sin has been remitted by sincere repentance; absolution from the censures and public penances of the church. It is a payment of the debt of justice to God by the application of the merits of Christ and his saints to the contrite soul through the church. It is therefore believed to diminish or destroy for sins the punishment of purgatory.
1913 Webster]

In*dul"gence (?), v. t. To grant an indulgence to.
1913 Webster]

In*dul"gen*cy (?), n. Indulgence. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In*dul"gent (?), a. [L. indulgens, -entis, p. pr. of indulgere: cf. F. indulgent. See Indulge.] Prone to indulge; yielding to the wishes, humor, or appetites of those under one's care; compliant; not opposing or restraining; tolerant; mild; favorable; not severe; as, an indulgent parent. Shak.
1913 Webster]

The indulgent censure of posterity. Waller.
1913 Webster]

The feeble old, indulgent of their ease. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In`dul*gen"tial (?), a. Relating to the indulgences of the Roman Catholic Church. Brevint.
1913 Webster]

In*dul"gent*ly (?), adv. In an indulgent manner; mildly; favorably. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In*dul"ger, n. One who indulges. W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In*dul"gi*ate (?), v. t. To indulge. [R.] Sandys.
1913 Webster]

In"du*line (?), n. [Perh. fr. indigo.] (Chem.) (a) Any one of a large series of aniline dyes, colored blue or violet, and represented by aniline violet. (b) A dark green amorphous dyestuff, produced by the oxidation of aniline in the presence of copper or vanadium salts; -- called also aniline black.

{ In*dult" (?), In*dul"to (?), } n. [L. indultum indulgence, favor, fr. indultus, p. p. of indulgere: cf. It. indulto, F. indult. See Indulge.]
1913 Webster]

1. A privilege or exemption; an indulgence; a dispensation granted by the pope.
1913 Webster]

2. (Spain) A duty levied on all importations.
1913 Webster]

In"du*ment (?), n. [L. indumentum a covering. See Indue, and cf. Induement.] 1. (Zo\'94l.) Plumage; feathers.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot., Zo\'94l.) A dense covering, especially a hairy one; called also indumentum.
PJC]

In*du"pli*cate (?), a. (Bot.) (a) Having the edges bent abruptly toward the axis; -- said of the parts of the calyx or corolla in \'91stivation. (b) Having the edges rolled inward and then arranged about the axis without overlapping; -- said of leaves in vernation.
1913 Webster]

In*du"pli*ca*tive (?), a. (Bot.) (a) Having induplicate sepals or petals in \'91stivation. (b) Having induplicate leaves in vernation.
1913 Webster]

In*dur"ance (?), n. [Obs.] See Endurance.
1913 Webster]

In"du*rate (?), a. [L. induratus, p. p. of indurare to harden. See Endure.]
1913 Webster]

1. Hardened; not soft; indurated. Tyndale.
1913 Webster]

2. Without sensibility; unfeeling; obdurate.
1913 Webster]

In"du*rate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Indurated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indurating (?).]
1913 Webster]

1. To make hard; as, extreme heat indurates clay; some fossils are indurated by exposure to the air.
1913 Webster]

2. To make unfeeling; to deprive of sensibility; to render obdurate.
1913 Webster]

In"du*rate, v. i. To grow hard; to harden, or become hard; as, clay indurates by drying, and by heat.
1913 Webster]

In"du*ra`ted (?), a. Hardened; as, indurated clay; an indurated heart. Goldsmith.
1913 Webster]

In`du*ra"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. induration, L. induratio hardness of heart.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of hardening, or the process of growing hard.
1913 Webster]

2. State of being indurated, or of having become hard.
1913 Webster]

3. Hardness of character, manner, sensibility, etc.; obduracy; stiffness; lack of pliancy or feeling.
1913 Webster]

A certain induration of character had arisen from long habits of business. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In*du"sial (?), a. [See Indusium.] Of, pertaining to, or containing, the petrified cases of the larv\'91 of certain insects.
1913 Webster]

Indusial limestone (Geol.), a fresh-water limestone, largely composed of the agglomerated cases of caddice worms, or larv\'91 of caddice flies (Phryganea). It is found in Miocene strata of Auvergne, France, and some other localities.

{ In*du"si*ate (?), In*du"si*a`ted (?), } a. (Bot.) Furnished with an indusium.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*du"si*um (?), n.; pl. Indusia (-. [L., an under garment, fr. induere to put on: cf. F. indusie the covering of the seed spots of ferns.] (Bot.) (a) A collection of hairs united so as to form a sort of cup, and inclosing the stigma of a flower. (b) The immediate covering of the fruit dots or sori in many ferns, usually a very thin scale attached by the middle or side to a veinlet. (c) A peculiar covering found in certain fungi.
1913 Webster]

In*dus"tri*al (?), a. [Cf. F. industriel, LL. industrialis. See Industry.] Consisting in industry; pertaining to industry, or the arts and products of industry; concerning those employed in labor, especially in manual labor, and their wages, duties, and rights.
1913 Webster]

The great ideas of industrial development and economic social amelioration. M. Arnold.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 756 -->

Industrial exhibition, a public exhibition of the various industrial products of a country, or of various countries. -- Industrial school, a school for teaching one or more branches of industry; also, a school for educating neglected children, and training them to habits of industry.
1913 Webster]

In*dus"tri*al*ism (?), n. 1. Devotion to industrial pursuits; labor; industry. J. S. Mill.
1913 Webster]

2. The principles or policy applicable to industrial pursuits or organized labor.
1913 Webster]

Industrialism must not confounded with industriousness. H. Spencer.
1913 Webster]

industrialize v. t. & i. To make industrial; to develop so that most of the working population is engaged in non-agricultural labor; to develop economically; -- of nations or geographical areas; as, to industrialize underdeveloped nations.
PJC]

industrialized adj. 1. made industrial; converted to industrialism.
WordNet 1.5]

In*dus"tri*al*ly, adv. With reference to industry.
1913 Webster]

industrial park n. An area designated in zoning regulations to be used by industry, often located in a suburban area, and having some park-like sections.
PJC]

industrial revolution n. The changes in the methods of production as well as the resulting changes in economic and social organization accompanying the replacement of hand labor by power-driven machinery. It started in England in about 1760, and spread to other countries with very varying time lags. The introduction of powered machinery such as the steam engine and power loom led to the concentration of large areas of manufacturing in large companies, and made some goods more plentiful and cheaper by mechanical production and economies of scale.
PJC]

In*dus"tri*ous (?), a. [L. industrius, industriosus: cf. F. industrieux. See Industry.]
1913 Webster]

1. Given to industry; characterized by diligence; constantly, regularly, or habitually occupied; busy; assiduous; not slothful or idle; -- commonly implying devotion to lawful and useful labor.
1913 Webster]

Frugal and industrious men are commonly friendly to the established government. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

2. Steadily and perseveringly active in a particular pursuit or aim; as, he was negligent in business, but industrious in pleasure; an industrious mischief maker.
1913 Webster]

Industrious to seek out the truth of all things. Spenser.

-- In*dus"tri*ous*ly, adv. -- In*dus"tri*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

in*dus"tri*ous*ness n. persevering application; habitual and diligent occupation with productive activity.
Syn. -- diligence, industry.
WordNet 1.5]

In"dus*try (?), n.; pl. Industries (#). [L. industria, cf. industrius diligent; of uncertain origin: cf. F. industrie.]
1913 Webster]

1. Habitual diligence in any employment or pursuit, either bodily or mental; steady attention to business; assiduity; -- opposed to sloth and idleness; as, industry pays debts, while idleness or despair will increase them.
1913 Webster]

We are more industrious than our forefathers, because in the present times the funds destined for the maintenance of industry are much greater in proportion to those which are likely to be employed in the maintenance of idleness, than they were two or three centuries ago. A. Smith.
1913 Webster]

2. Any department or branch of art, occupation, or business; especially, one which employs much labor and capital and is a distinct branch of trade; as, the sugar industry; the iron industry; the cotton industry.
1913 Webster]

3. (Polit. Econ.) Human exertion of any kind employed for the creation of value, and regarded by some as a species of capital or wealth; labor.

Syn. -- Diligence; assiduity; perseverance; activity; laboriousness; attention. See Diligence.
1913 Webster]

In*du"tive (?), a. [L. indutus, p. p. of induere to put on. See Indue.] (Bot.) Covered; -- applied to seeds which have the usual integumentary covering.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*du"vi*\'91 (?), n. pl. [L., clothes, fr. induere to put on. See Indue.] (Bot.) Persistent portions of a calyx or corolla; also, leaves which do not disarticulate from the stem, and hence remain for a long time.
1913 Webster]

In*du"vi*ate (?), a. (Bot.) Covered with induvi\'91, as the upper part of the trunk of a palm tree.
1913 Webster]

In"dwell` (?), v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. Indwelt (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Indwelling.] To dwell in; to abide within; to remain in possession.
1913 Webster]

The Holy Ghost became a dove, not as a symbol, but as a constantly indwelt form. Milman.
1913 Webster]

In"dwell`er (?) n. An inhabitant. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In"dwell`ing, n. Residence within, as in the heart.
1913 Webster]

The personal indwelling of the Spirit in believers. South.
1913 Webster]

-ine (?; 104). 1. (Chem.) A suffix, indicating that those substances of whose names it is a part are basic, in their nature, i.e. contain a basic nitrogen group.
1913 Webster +PJC]

-ine; as, quinine, pyridine, morphine, guanidine, etc. Certain substances containing nitrogen though with net neutral character (as certain amino acids) also end in -ine, such valine and glycine. All indifferent and neutral substances, as proteids, glycerides, glucosides, etc., should commonly be spelled with -in; as, gelatin, amygdalin, etc. This rule has no application to those numerous commercial or popular names with the termination -ine; as, gasoline, vaseline, etc.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. (Organ. Chem.) A suffix, formerly used to indicate hydrocarbons of the second degree of unsaturation; i. e., members of the acetyline series; as, hexine, heptine, etc., but now superseded by the ending -yne, as in propyne.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In*earth" (?), v. t. To inter. [R.] Southey.
1913 Webster]

In*e"bri*ant (?), a. [L. inebrians, p. pr. of inebriare. See Inebriate.] Intoxicating.
1913 Webster]

In*e"bri*ant, n. Anything that intoxicates, as opium, alcohol, etc.; an intoxicant. Smart.
1913 Webster]

In*e"bri*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inebriated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inebriating (?).] [L. inebriatus, p. p. of inebriare; pref. in- in + ebriare to make drunk, fr. ebrius drunk. See Ebriety.]
1913 Webster]

1. To make drunk; to intoxicate.
1913 Webster]

The cups
inebriate. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: To disorder the senses of; to exhilarate or elate as if by spirituous drink; to deprive of sense and judgment; also, to stupefy.
1913 Webster]

The inebriating effect of popular applause. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

In*e"bri*ate, v. i. To become drunk. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*e"bri*ate (?), a. [L. inebriatus, p. p.] Intoxicated; drunk; habitually given to drink; stupefied.
1913 Webster]

Thus spake Peter, as a man inebriate and made drunken with the sweetness of this vision, not knowing what he said. Udall.
1913 Webster]

In*e"bri*ate, n. One who is drunk or intoxicated; esp., an habitual drunkard; as, an asylum for inebriates.
1913 Webster]

Some inebriates have their paroxysms of inebriety. E. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

in*e"bri*at`ed adj. under the influence of alcohol; intoxicated; drunk.
Syn. -- besotted, bibulous, blind, blind drunk, drunk, drunken, inebriate, sottish.
WordNet 1.5]

In*e`bri*a"tion (?), n. [L. inebriatio.] The condition of being inebriated; intoxication; figuratively, deprivation of sense and judgment by anything that exhilarates, as success. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Preserve him from the inebriation of prosperity. Macaulay.

Syn. -- See Drunkenness.
1913 Webster]

In`e*bri"e*ty (?), n. [See Inebriate, Ebriety.] Drunkenness; inebriation. E. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

In*e"bri*ous (?), a. Intoxicated, or partially so; intoxicating. [R.] T. Brown.
1913 Webster]

In*ed"i*ble (?), a. [LL. inedibilis. See In- not, and Edible.] Not edible; not fit for use as food. -- In*ed`i*bil"i*ty (#), n.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*ed"it*ed (?), a. Not edited; unpublished; as, an inedited manuscript. T. Warton.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I`n\'82e" (?), n. [F.] An arrow poison, made from an apocynaceous plant (Strophanthus hispidus) of the Gaboon country; -- called also onaye.
1913 Webster]

In*ef`fa*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. ineffabilitas: cf. F. ineffabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being ineffable; ineffableness; unspeakableness.
1913 Webster]

In*ef"fa*ble (?), a. [L. ineffabilis: cf. F. ineffable. See In- not, and Effable, Fame.] Incapable of being expressed in words; unspeakable; unutterable; indescribable; as, the ineffable joys of heaven.
1913 Webster]

Contentment with our lot . . . will diffuse ineffable contentment over the soul. Beattie.
1913 Webster]

In*ef"fa*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being ineffable or unutterable; unspeakableness.
1913 Webster]

In*ef"fa*bly, adv. In a manner not to be expressed in words; unspeakably. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*face"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + effaceable: cf. F. ineffa.] Incapable of being effaced; indelible; ineradicable.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*face"a*bly, adv. So as not to be effaceable.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fect"i*ble (?), a. Ineffectual; impracticable. [R.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fect"ive (?), a. [Pref. in- not + effective: cf. F. ineffectif.] Not effective; not having the desired effect; ineffectual; futile; inefficient; useless; as, an ineffective appeal; an ineffective herbal remedy.
1913 Webster +PJC]

The word of God, without the spirit, [is] a dead and ineffective letter. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fect"ive*ly, adv. In an ineffective manner; without effect; inefficiently; ineffectually.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fect"ive*ness, n. Quality of being ineffective.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fec"tu*al (?; 135), a. Not producing the proper effect; without effect; inefficient; weak; useless; futile; unavailing; as, an ineffectual attempt; an ineffectual expedient. Pope.
1913 Webster]

The peony root has been much commended, . . . and yet has been by many found ineffectual. Boyle.

Syn. -- Inefficient; useless; inefficacious; vain; fruitless; unavailing; futile. See Useless, Inefficacious.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fec`tu*al"i*ty (?), n. Ineffectualness. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fec"tu*al*ly, adv. Without effect; in vain.
1913 Webster]

Hereford . . . had been besieged for about two months ineffectually by the Scots. Ludlow.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fec"tu*al*ness, n. Lack of effect, or of power to produce it; inefficacy.
1913 Webster]

The ineffectualness of some men's devotion. Wake.
1913 Webster]

In*ef`fer*ves"cence (?), n. Lack of effervescence. Kirwan.
1913 Webster]

In*ef`fer*ves"cent (?), a. Not effervescing, or not susceptible of effervescence; quiescent.
1913 Webster]

In*ef`fer*ves`ci*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being ineffervescible.
1913 Webster]

In*ef`fer*ves"ci*ble (?), a. Not capable or susceptible of effervescence.
1913 Webster]

In*ef`fi*ca"cious (?), a. [Pref. in- not + efficacious: cf. F. inefficace, L. inefficax.] Not efficacious; not having power to produce the effect desired; inadequate; incompetent; inefficient; impotent. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

The authority of Parliament must become inefficacious . . . to restrain the growth of disorders. Burke.
1913 Webster]

Ineffectual, says Johnson, rather denotes an actual failure, and inefficacious an habitual impotence to any effect. But the distinction is not always observed, nor can it be; for we can not always know whether means are inefficacious till experiment has proved them ineffectual. Inefficacious is therefore sometimes synonymous with ineffectual.
1913 Webster]

In*ef`fi*ca"cious*ly, adv. Without efficacy or effect.
1913 Webster]

In*ef`fi*ca"cious*ness, n. Lack of effect, or of power to produce the effect; inefficacy.
1913 Webster]

In*ef"fi*ca*cy (?), n. [L. inefficacia. See In- not, and Efficacy.] Lack of power to produce the desired or proper effect; inefficiency; ineffectualness; futility; uselessness; fruitlessness; as, the inefficacy of medicines or means.
1913 Webster]

The seeming inefficacy of censures. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

The inefficacy was soon proved, like that of many similar medicines. James Gregory.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fi"cien*cy (?), n. The quality of being inefficient; lack of power or energy sufficient for the desired effect; inefficacy; incapacity; as, he was discharged from his position for inefficiency.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fi"cient (?), a. 1. Not efficient; not producing the effect intended or desired, or achieiving the effect by unnnecessary and excessive expenditure of resources; inefficacious; as, inefficient means or measures; inefficient methods are too expensive.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. Incapable of, or indisposed to, effective action; habitually slack or remiss; effecting little or nothing; as, inefficient workmen; an inefficient administrator.
1913 Webster]

In`ef*fi"cient*ly, adv. In an inefficient manner.
1913 Webster]

In`e*lab"o*rate (?), a. [L. inelaboratus. See In- not, and Elaborate.] Not elaborate; not wrought with care; unpolished; crude; unfinished.
1913 Webster]

In`e*las"tic (?), a. 1. Not elastic.
1913 Webster]

2. (Economics) reacting little to changing price; -- of demand; as, Potatoes have an inelastic demand.
PJC]

In`e*las*tic"i*ty (?), n. Lack of elasticity.

{ In*el"e*gance (?), In*el"e*gan*cy (?), } n.; pl. Inelegances (#), Inelegancies (#). [L. inelegantia: cf. F. in\'82l\'82gance.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality of being inelegant; lack of elegance or grace; lack of refinement, beauty, or polish in language, composition, or manners.
1913 Webster]

The notorious inelegance of her figure. T. Hook.
1913 Webster]

2. Anything inelegant; as, inelegance of style in literary composition.
1913 Webster]

In*el"e*gant (?), a. [L. inelegans: cf. F. in\'82l\'82gant. See In- not, and Elegant.] Not elegant; deficient in beauty, polish, refinement, grave, or ornament; wanting in anything which correct taste requires.
1913 Webster]

What order so contrived as not to mix
inelegant. Milton.
1913 Webster]

It renders style often obscure, always embarrassed and inelegant. Blair.
1913 Webster]

In*el"e*gant*ly, adv. In an inelegant manner.
1913 Webster]

In*el`i*gi*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. in\'82ligibilit\'82.] The state or quality of being ineligible.
1913 Webster]

In*el"i*gi*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + eligible: cf. F. in\'82ligible.] Not eligible; not qualified to be chosen (for an office, post, position); not worthy to be chosen or preferred; not expedient or desirable. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In*el"li*gi*bly (?), adv. In an ineligible manner.
1913 Webster]

In*e"lo*quent (?), a. [L. ineloquens: cf. F. in\'82loquent. See In- not, and Eloquent.] Not eloquent; not fluent, graceful, or moving; not persuasive; as, ineloquent language.
1913 Webster]

Nor are thy lips ungraceful, sire of men,
ineloquent. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*e"lo*quent*ly, adv. Without eloquence.
1913 Webster]

In`e*luc"ta*ble (?), a. [L. ineluctabilis; pref. in- not + eluctabilis to be surmounted, fr. eluctari to struggle out of, to surmount: cf. F. in\'82luctable. See Eluctate.] Not to be overcome by struggling; irresistible; inescapable; inevitable. Bp. Pearson.
1913 Webster]

The ineluctable conditions of matter. Hamerton.
1913 Webster]

In`e*lud"i*ble (?), a. Incapable of being eluded or evaded; unvoidable.
1913 Webster]

Most pressing reasons and ineludible demonstrations. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

In*em"bry*o*nate (?), a. (Biol.) Not embryonate.
1913 Webster]

In`e*nar"ra*ble (?), a. [L. inenarrabilis; pref. in- not + enarrabilis that may be related; fr. enarrare to relate: cf. F. in\'82narrable. See Enarration.] Incapable of being narrated; indescribable; ineffable. [Obs.] \'bdInenarrable goodness.\'b8 Bp. Fisher.
1913 Webster]

In*ept" (?), a. [L. ineptus; prefix. in- not + aptus apt, fit: cf. F. inepte. Cf. Inapt.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not apt or fit; unfit; unsuitable; improper; unbecoming.
1913 Webster]

The Aristotelian philosophy is inept for new discoveries. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

2. Silly; useless; nonsensical; absurd; foolish.
1913 Webster]

To view attention as a special act of intelligence, and to distinguish it from consciousness, is utterly inept. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

In*ept"i*tude (?), n. [L. ineptitudo.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality of being inept; unfitness; inaptitude; unsuitableness.
1913 Webster]

That ineptitude for society, which is frequently the fault of us scholars. Tatler.
1913 Webster]

2. Absurdity; nonsense; foolishness.
1913 Webster]

In*ept"ly, adv. Unfitly; unsuitably; awkwardly.
1913 Webster]

None of them are made foolishly or ineptly. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In*ept"ness, n. Unfitness; ineptitude.
1913 Webster]

The feebleness and miserable ineptness of infancy. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In*e"qua*ble (?), a. Unequable. [R.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In*e"qual (?), a. [L. inaequalis. See In- not, and Equal.] Unequal; uneven; various. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

In`e*qual"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Inequalities (#). [L. inaequalitas.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality of being unequal; difference, or lack of equality, in any respect; lack of uniformity; disproportion; unevenness; disparity; diversity; as, an inequality in size, stature, numbers, power, distances, motions, rank, property, etc.
1913 Webster]

There is so great an inequality in the length of our legs and arms as makes it impossible for us to walk on all four. Ray.
1913 Webster]

Notwithstanding which inequality of number, it was resolved in a council of war to fight the Dutch fleet. Ludlow.
1913 Webster]

Sympathy is rarely strong where there is a great inequality of condition. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

2. Unevenness; lack of levelness; the alternate rising and falling of a surface; as, the inequalities of the surface of the earth, or of a marble slab, etc.
1913 Webster]

The country is cut into so many hills and inequalities as renders it defensible. Addison.
1913 Webster]

3. Variableness; changeableness; inconstancy; lack of smoothness or equability; deviation; unsteadiness, as of the weather, feelings, etc.
1913 Webster]

Inequality of air is ever an enemy to health. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

4. Disproportion to any office or purpose; inadequacy; competency; as, the inequality of terrestrial things to the wants of a rational soul. South.
1913 Webster]

5. (Alg.) An expression consisting of two unequal quantities, with the sign of inequality (as, the inequality 2 .
1913 Webster]

6. (Astron.) An irregularity, or a deviation, in the motion of a planet or satellite from its uniform mean motion; the amount of such deviation.
1913 Webster]

In`e*qua"tion (?), n. (Math.) An inequality.
1913 Webster]

In*e`qui*dis"tant (?), a. Not equally distant; not equidistant.
1913 Webster]

In*e`qui*lat"er*al (?), a. 1. Having unequal sides; unsymmetrical; unequal-sided.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) Having the two ends unequal, as in the clam, quahaug, and most lamellibranch shells.
1913 Webster]

In*e`qui*lo"bate (?), a. [Pref. in- not + equi- + lobate.] (Biol.) Unequally lobed; cut into lobes of different shapes or sizes.
1913 Webster]

In*eq"ui*ta*ble (?), a. Not equitable; not just. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In*eq"ui*tate (?), v. t. [L. inequitatus, p. p. inequitare to ride over. See 1st In-, and Equitant.] To ride over or through. [Obs.] Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In*eq"ui*ty (?), n. Lack of equity; injustice; wrong. \'bdSome form of inequity.\'b8 H. Spencer.

{ In*e"qui*valve (?), In*e`qui*val"vu*lar (?), } a. (Zo\'94l.) Having unequal valves, as the shell of an oyster.
1913 Webster]

In`e*rad"i*ca*ble (?), a. Incapable of being eradicated or rooted out.
1913 Webster]

The bad seed thus sown was ineradicable. Ld. Lytton.
1913 Webster]

In`e*rad"i*ca*bly, adv. So as not to be eradicable.

{ In`er*get"ic (?), In`er*get"ic*al (?), } a. [Pref. in- not + energetic, -ical.] Having no energy; sluggish. [R.] Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In`er*get"ic*al*ly, adv. Without energy. [R.]

{ In*erm" (?), In*er"mous (?), } a. (Bot.) Same as Inermis.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*er"mis (?), a. [L. inermis, inermus; pref. in- not + arma arms: cf. F. inerme.] (Bot.) Unarmed; destitute of prickles or thorns, as a leaf. Gray.
1913 Webster]

In*er`ra*bil"i*ty (?), n. Freedom or exemption from error; infallibility. Eikon Basilike.
1913 Webster]

In*er"ra*ble (?), a. [L. inerrabilis. See In- not, and Err.] Incapable of erring; infallible; unerring. \'bdInerabble and requisite conditions.\'b8 Sir T. Browne. \'bdNot an inerrable text.\'b8 Gladstone.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 757 -->

In*er"ra*ble*ness (, n. Exemption from error; inerrability; infallibility. Hammond.
1913 Webster]

In*er"ra*bly, adv. With security from error; infallibly; unerringly.
1913 Webster]

In*er"ran*cy (, n. Exemption from error.
1913 Webster]

The absolute inerrancy of the Bible. The Century.
1913 Webster]

In`er*rat"ic (, a. Not erratic or wandering; fixed; settled; established.
1913 Webster]

In*err"ing*ly (?), adv. Without error, mistake, or deviation; unerringly. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

In*ert" (?), a. [L. iners, inertis, unskilled, idle; pref. in- + ars art: cf. F. inerte. See Art.]
1913 Webster]

1. Destitute of the power of moving itself, or of active resistance to motion; as, matter is inert.
1913 Webster]

2. Indisposed to move or act; very slow to act; sluggish; dull; inactive; indolent; lifeless.
1913 Webster]

The inert and desponding party of the court. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

It present becomes extravagant, then imbecile, and at length utterly inert. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

3. Not having or manifesting active properties; not affecting other substances when brought in contact with them; powerless for an expected or desired effect; as, the noble gases are chemically inert.

Syn. -- Inactive; dull; passive; indolent; sluggish; slothful; lazy; lifeless; irresolute; stupid; senseless; insensible. -- Inert, Inactive, Sluggish. A man may be inactive from mere lack of stimulus to effort; but one who is inert has something in his constitution or his habits which operates like a weight holding him back from exertion. Sluggish is still stronger, implying some defect of temperament which directly impedes action. Inert and inactive are negative, sluggish is positive.
1913 Webster]

Even the favored isles . . .
inert
Cowper.
1913 Webster]

Doomed to lose four months in inactive obscurity. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

Sluggish Idleness, the nurse of sin,
Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*er"ti*a (?), n. [L., idleness, fr. iners idle. See Inert.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Physics) That property of matter by which it tends when at rest to remain so, and when in motion to continue in motion, and in the same straight line or direction, unless acted on by some external force; -- sometimes called vis inerti\'91. The inertia of a body is proportional to its mass.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. Inertness; indisposition to motion, exertion, or action; lack of energy; sluggishness.
1913 Webster]

Men . . . have immense irresolution and inertia. Carlyle.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Lack of activity; sluggishness; -- said especially of the uterus, when, in labor, its contractions have nearly or wholly ceased.
1913 Webster]

Center of inertia. (Mech.) See under Center.
1913 Webster]

In*er"tion (?), n. Lack of activity or exertion; inertness; quietude. [R.]
1913 Webster]

These vicissitudes of exertion and inertion of the arterial system constitute the paroxysms of remittent fever. E. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

In*ert"i*tude (?), n. [See Inert.] Inertness; inertia. [R.] Good.
1913 Webster]

In*ert"ly, adv. Without activity; sluggishly. Pope.
1913 Webster]

In*ert"ness, n. 1. Lack of activity or exertion; habitual indisposition to action or motion; sluggishness; apathy; insensibility. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

Laziness and inertness of mind. Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. Absence of the power of self-motion; inertia.
1913 Webster]

In*er"u*dite (?), a. [L. ineruditus. See In- not, and Erudite.] Not erudite; unlearned; ignorant.
1913 Webster]

In`es*cap"a*ble (?), a. Not escapable.
1913 Webster]

In*es"cate (?), v. t. [L. inescatus, p. p. of inescare; in- in + esca bait.] To allure; to lay a bait for. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

To inescate and beguile young women! Burton.
1913 Webster]

In`es*ca"tion (?), n. [L. inescatio.] The act of baiting; allurement. [Obs.] Hallywell.
1913 Webster]

In`es*cutch"eon (?), n. (Her.) A small escutcheon borne within a shield.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In` es"se (?). [L.] In being; actually existing; -- distinguished from in posse, or in potentia, which denote that a thing is not, but may be.
1913 Webster]

In`es*sen"tial (?), a. [Pref. in- not + essential: cf. F. inessentiel.]
1913 Webster]

1. Having no essence or being. H. Brooke.
1913 Webster]

The womb of inessential Naught. Shelley.
1913 Webster]

2. Not essential; not required to achieve a given purpose; unessential; unnecessary.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In*es"ti*ma*ble (?), a. [L. inaestimabilis: cf. F. inestimable. See In- not, and Estimate.] Incapable of being estimated or computed; especially, too valuable or excellent to be measured or fully appreciated; above all price; as, inestimable rights or privileges.
1913 Webster]

But above all, for thine inestimable love. Bk. of Com. Prayer.
1913 Webster]

Science is too inestimable for expression by a money standard. Lyon Playfair.

Syn. -- Incalculable; invaluable; priceless.
1913 Webster]

In*es"ti*ma*bly, adv. In a manner, or to a degree, above estimation; as, things inestimably excellent.
1913 Webster]

In`e*va"si*ble (?), a. Incapable of being evaded; inevitable; unavoidable.
1913 Webster]

In*ev"i*dence (?), n. [Cf. F. in\'82vidence.] Lack of evidence; obscurity. [Obs.] Barrow.
1913 Webster]

In*ev"i*dent (?), a. [Cf. F. in\'82vident.] Not evident; not clear or obvious; obscure.
1913 Webster]

In*ev`i*ta*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. in\'82vitabilit\'82.] Impossibility to be avoided or shunned; inevitableness. Shelford.
1913 Webster]

In*ev"i*ta*ble (?), a. [L. inevitabilis: cf. F. in\'82vitable. See In- not, and Evitable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not evitable; incapable of being shunned; unavoidable; certain. \'bdThe inevitable hour.\'b8 Gray.
1913 Webster]

It was inevitable; it was necessary; it was planted in the nature of things. Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. Irresistible. \'bdInevitable charms.\'b8 Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In*ev"i*ta*ble*ness (?), n. The state of being unavoidable; certainty to happen; inevitability. Prideaux.
1913 Webster]

In*ev"i*ta*bly, adv. Without possibility of escape or evasion; unavoidably; certainly.
1913 Webster]

Inevitably thou shalt die. Milton.
1913 Webster]

How inevitably does immoderate laughter end in a sigh! South.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*act" (?), a. [Pref. in- not + exact: cf. F. inexact.] Not exact; not precisely correct or true; inaccurate.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*act"i*tude (?), n. 1. Inexactness; uncertainty; as, geographical inexactitude.
1913 Webster]

2. Something inexact; an instance of an inexact statement, measurement, etc.; as, in two minutes the senator has produced a dozen inexactitudes.
PJC]

In`ex*act"ly, adv. In a manner not exact or precise; inaccurately. R. A. Proctor.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*act"ness, n. Incorrectness; lack of exactness.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*cit`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being inexcitable; insusceptibility to excitement.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*cit"a*ble (?), a. [L. inexcitabilis from which one cannot be aroused. See In- not, and Excite.] Not susceptible of excitement; dull; lifeless; torpid.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*cus"a*ble (?), a. [L. inexcusabilis: cf. F. inexcusable. See Excuse.] Not excusable; not admitting excuse or justification; as, inexcusable folly.
1913 Webster]

Therefore thou art inexcusable, O man, whosoever thou art that judgest; for wherein thou judgest another, thou condemnest thyself; for thou that judgest doest the same things. Rom. ii. 1.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*cus"a*ble*ness, n. The quality of being inexcusable; enormity beyond forgiveness. South.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*cus"a*bly, adv. With a degree of guilt or folly beyond excuse or justification.
1913 Webster]

Inexcusably obstinate and perverse. Jortin.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"e*cra*ble (?), a. That can not be execrated enough. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*ex"e*cu`ta*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + executable: cf. F. inex\'82cutable.] Incapable of being executed or performed; impracticable; infeasible.
1913 Webster]

In*ex`e*cu"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + execution: cf. F. inex\'82cution.] Neglect of execution; nonperformance; as, the inexecution of a treaty. Spence.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*er"tion (?), n. Lack of exertion; lack of effort; defect of action; indolence; laziness.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*hal"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being exhaled. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*haust"ed (?), a. [Pref. in- not + exhausted: cf. F. inexhaustus.] Not exhausted; not emptied; not spent; not having lost all strength or resources; unexhausted. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*haust"ed*ly, adv. Without exhaustion.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*haust`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being inexhaustible; abundance.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*haust"i*ble (?), a. Incapable of being exhausted, emptied, or used up; unfailing; not to be wasted or spent; as, inexhaustible stores of provisions; an inexhaustible stock of elegant words. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

An inexhaustible store of anecdotes. Macaulay.

-- In`ex*haust"i*ble*ness, n. -- In`ex*haust"i*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*haust"ive (?), a. Inexhaustible. Thomson.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*ist" (?), v. i. [Pref. in- in + exist.] To exist within; to dwell within. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Substances inexisting within the divine mind. A. Tucker.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*ist"ant (?), a. [Cf. F. inexistant. See 1st Inexistent.] Inexistent; nonexistent; not existing. [Obs.] Gudworth.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*ist"ence (?), n. [Pref. in- in + existence.] [Obs.] (a) Inherence; subsistence. Bp. Hall. (b) That which exists within; a constituent. A. Tucker.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*ist"ence, n. [Pref. in- in + existence: cf. F. inexistence.] Lack of being or existence.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*ist"ent (?), a. [Pref. in- in + existent: cf. F. inexistant.] Not having being; not existing.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*ist"ent, a. [Pref. in- in + existent.] Inherent; innate; indwelling. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*ex`o*ra*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. inexorabilitas: cf. F. inexorabilit\'82.] The quality of being inexorable, or unyielding to entreaty. Paley.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"o*ra*ble (?), a. [L. inexorabilis: cf. F. inexorable. See In- not, and Exorable, Adore.] Not to be persuaded or moved by entreaty or prayer; firm; determined; unyielding; unchangeable; inflexible; relentless; -- of people and impersonal forces; as, an inexorable prince or tyrant; an inexorable judge; the inexorable advance of a glacier. \'bdInexorable equality of laws.\'b8 Gibbon. \'bdDeath's inexorable doom.\'b8 Dryden.
1913 Webster]

You are more inhuman, more inexorable,
Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"o*ra*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being inexorable. Chillingworth.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"o*ra*bly, adv. In an inexorable manner; inflexibly. \'bdInexorably firm.\'b8 Thomson.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pan"si*ble (?), a. Incapable of expansion, enlargement, or extension. Tyndall.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pect"a*ble (?), a. Not to be expected or anticipated. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In"ex*pect"ant (?), a. Not expectant. C. Bront\'82.
1913 Webster]

In*ex`pec*ta"tion (?), n. Absence of expectation. Feltham.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pect"ed (?), a. [Pref. in- not + expected: cf. L. inexspectatus.] Unexpected. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pect"ed*ly, adv. Unexpectedly. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pect"ed*ness, n. Unexpectedness. [Obs.]

{ In`ex*pe"di*ence (?), In`ex*pe"di*en*cy (?), } n. The quality or state of being inexpedient; lack of fitness; unsuitableness to the end or object; impropriety; as, the inexpedience of some measures.
1913 Webster]

It is not the rigor but the inexpediency of laws and acts of authority which makes them tyrannical. Paley.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pe"di*ent (?), a. Not expedient; not tending to promote a purpose; not tending to the end desired; inadvisable; unfit; improper; unsuitable to time and place; as, what is expedient at one time may be inexpedient at another.
1913 Webster]

If it was not unlawful, yet it was highly inexpedient to use those ceremonies. Bp. Burnet.

Syn. -- Unwise; impolitic; imprudent; indiscreet; unprofitable; inadvisable; disadvantageous.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pe"di*ent*ly (?), adv. Not expediently; unfitly.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pen"sive (?), a. Not expensive; cheap.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pe"ri*ence (?), n. [L. inexperientia, cf. F. inexp\'82rience. See In- not, and Experience.] Absence or lack of experience; lack of personal and experimental knowledge; as, the inexperience of youth.
1913 Webster]

Failings which are incident to youth and inexperience. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Prejudice and self-sufficiency naturally proceed from inexperience of the world, and ignorance of mankind. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pe"ri*enced (?), a. Not having experience; unskilled; naive. \'bdInexperienced youth.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pert" (?), a. [L. inexpertus inexperienced: cf. F. inexpert. See In- not, and Expert.]
1913 Webster]

1. Destitute of experience or of much experience. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Not expert; not skilled; destitute of knowledge or dexterity derived from practice. Akenside.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pert"ness, n. Lack of expertness or skill.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"pi*a*ble (?), a. [L. inexpiabilis: cf. F. inexpiable. See In- not, and Expiable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Admitting of no expiation, atonement, or satisfaction; as, an inexpiable crime or offense. Pomfret.
1913 Webster]

2. Incapable of being mollified or appeased; relentless; implacable. [Archaic] \'bdInexpiable hate.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

They are at inexpiable war with all establishments. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"pi*a*ble*ness, n. Quality of being inexpiable.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"pi*a*bly, adv. In an inexpiable manner of degree; to a degree that admits of no atonement.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"pi*ate (?), a. [L. inexpiatus. See In- not, and Expiate.] Not appeased or placated. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

To rest inexpiate were much too rude a part. Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*plain"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + explainable; cf. L. inexplanabilis.] Incapable of being explained; inexplicable.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"ple*a*bly (?), adv. [Cf. L. inexplebilis; pref. in- not + explere to fill up. See Expletion.] Insatiably. [Obs.] Sandys.
1913 Webster]

In*ex`pli*ca*bil"i*ty, n. [Cf. F. inexplicabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being inexplicable. H. Spencer.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"pli*ca*ble (?), a. [L. inexplicabilis: cf. F. inexplicable. See In- not, and Explicable.] Not explicable; not explainable; incapable of being explained, interpreted, or accounted for; as, an inexplicable mystery. \'bdAn inexplicable scratching.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

Their reason is disturbed; their views become vast and perplexed, to others inexplicable, to themselves uncertain. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"pli*ca*ble*ness, n. A state of being inexplicable; inexplicability.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"pli*ca*bly, adv. In an inexplicable manner.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*plic"it (?), a. [L. inexplicitus: cf. F. inexplicite. See In- not, and Explicit.] Not explicit; not clearly stated; indefinite; vague.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*plor"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being explored, searched out, or discovered. Sir G. Buck.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*plo"sive (?), a. Not explosive.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*po"sure (?; 135), n. A state of not being exposed.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*press"i*ble (?), a. Not capable of expression or utterance in language; ineffable; unspeakable; indescribable; unutterable; as, inexpressible grief or pleasure. \'bdInexpressible grandeur.\'b8 Blair.
1913 Webster]

In orbs
inexpressible they stood. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*press"i*bles (?), n. pl. Breeches; trousers; ; underwear generally, especially women's; -- now usually referred to as unmentionables. [Colloq. or Slang] Ld. Lytton.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In`ex*press"i*bly, adv. In an inexpressible manner or degree; unspeakably; unutterably. Spectator.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*press"ive (?), a. 1. Inexpressible. [R.]
1913 Webster]

2. Without expression or meaning; not expressive; dull; unintelligent; as, an inexpressive countenance.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*press"ive*ness, n. The state or quality of being inexpressive.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pug"na*ble (?), a. [L. inexpugnabilis: cf. F. inexpugnable. See In- not, and Expugnable.] Incapable of being subdued by force; impregnable; unconquerable. Burke.
1913 Webster]

A fortress, inexpugnable by the arts of war. Milman.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*pug"na*bly, adv. So as to be inexpugnable; in an inexpugnable manner. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*su"per*a*ble (?), a. [L. inexsuperabilis; pref. in- not + exsuperabilis that may be surmounted. See In- not, Ex-, and Superable.] Not capable of being passed over; insuperable; insurmountable.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*tend"ed (?), a. Not extended.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*ten"si*ble (?), a. Not capable of being extended; not elastic; as, inextensible fibers.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*ten"sion (?), n. Lack of extension; unextended state.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*ter"mi*na*ble (?), a. [L. inexterminabilis. See In- not, and Exterminate.] Incapable of extermination. Rush.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*tinct" (?), a. [L. inextinctus, inexstinctus. See Extinct.] Not quenched; not extinct.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*tin"gui*ble (?), a. [L. inexstinguibilis: cf. F, inextinguible. See Inextinct.] Inextinguishable. [Obs.] Sir T. More.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*tin"guish*a*ble (?), a. Not capable of being extinguished; extinguishable; unquenchable; as, inextinguishable flame, light, thirst, desire, feuds. \'bdInextinguishable rage.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*tin"guish*a*bly, adv. So as not to be extinguished; in an inextinguishable manner.
1913 Webster]

In`ex*tir"pa*ble (?), a. [L. inexstirpabilis: cf. F. inextirpable. See In- not, and Extirpate.] Not capable of being extirpated or rooted out; ineradicable.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"tri*ca*ble (?), a. [L. inextricabilis: cf. F. inextricable. See In- not, and Extricate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Incapable of being extricated, untied, or disentangled; hopelessly intricate, confused, or obscure; as, an inextricable knot or difficulty; inextricable confusion.
1913 Webster]

Lost in the wild, inextricable maze. Blackmore.
1913 Webster]

2. Inevitable. [R.] \'bdFate inextricable.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 758 -->

In*ex"tri*ca*ble*ness (?), n. The state of being inextricable.
1913 Webster]

In*ex"tri*ca*bly, adv. In an inextricable manner.
1913 Webster]

In*eye" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ineyed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ineyeing.] [Pref. in- in + eye.] To ingraft, as a tree or plant, by the insertion of a bud or eye; to inoculate.
1913 Webster]

The arts of grafting and ineying. J. Philips.
1913 Webster]

In*fab"ri*ca`ted (?), a. Not fabricated; unwrought; not artificial; natural. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*fal"li*bil*ist (?), n. One who accepts or maintains the dogma of papal infallibility.
1913 Webster]

In*fal`li*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. infaillibilit\'82.] The quality or state of being infallible, or exempt from error; inerrability.
1913 Webster]

Infallibility is the highest perfection of the knowing faculty. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

Papal infallibility (R. C. Ch.), the dogma that the pope can not, when acting in his official character of supreme pontiff, err in defining a doctrine of Christian faith or rule of morals, to be held by the church. This was decreed by the Ecumenical Council at the Vatican, July 18, 1870.
1913 Webster]

In*fal"li*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + fallible: cf. F. infallible.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not fallible; not capable of erring; entirely exempt from liability to mistake; unerring; inerrable. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. Not liable to fail, deceive, or disappoint; indubitable; sure; certain; as, infallible evidence; infallible success; an infallible remedy.
1913 Webster]

To whom also he showed himself alive, after his passion, by many infallible proofs. Acts i. 3.
1913 Webster]

3. (R. C. Ch.) Incapable of error in defining doctrines touching faith or morals. See Papal infallibility, under Infallibility.
1913 Webster]

In*fal"li*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being infallible; infallibility. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*fal"li*bly, adv. In an infallible manner; certainly; unfailingly; unerringly. Blair.
1913 Webster]

In*fame" (?), v. t. [L. infamare, fr. infamis infamous: cf. F. infamer, It. infamare. See Infamous.] To defame; to make infamous. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

Livia is infamed for the poisoning of her husband. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In"fa*mize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infamized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Infamizing (?).] To make infamous; to defame. [R.] Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In"fa*mous (?), a. [Pref. in- not + famous: cf. L. infamis. See Infamy.]
1913 Webster]

1. Of very bad report; having a reputation of the worst kind; held in abhorrence; guilty of something that exposes to infamy; base; notoriously vile; detestable; as, an infamous traitor; an infamous perjurer.
1913 Webster]

False errant knight, infamous, and forsworn. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. Causing or producing infamy; deserving detestation; scandalous to the last degree; as, an infamous act; infamous vices; infamous corruption. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) Branded with infamy by conviction of a crime; as, at common law, an infamous person can not be a witness.
1913 Webster]

4. Having a bad name as being the place where an odious crime was committed, or as being associated with something detestable; hence, unlucky; perilous; dangerous. \'bdInfamous woods.\'b8 P. Fletcher.
1913 Webster]

Infamous hills, and sandy perilous wilds. Milton.
1913 Webster]

The piny shade
infamous by cursed Lycaon made. Dryden.

Syn. -- Detestable; odious; scandalous; disgraceful; base; vile; shameful; ignominious.
1913 Webster]

In"fa*mous*ly, adv. In an infamous manner or degree; scandalously; disgracefully; shamefully.
1913 Webster]

The sealed fountain of royal bounty which had been infamously monopolized and huckstered. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In"fa*mous*ness, n. The state or quality of being infamous; infamy.
1913 Webster]

In"fa*my (?), n.; pl. Infamies (#). [L. infamia, fr. infamis infamous; pref. in- not + fama fame: cf. F. infamie. See Fame.]
1913 Webster]

1. Total loss of reputation; public disgrace; dishonor; ignominy; indignity.
1913 Webster]

The afflicted queen would not yield, and said she would not . . . submit to such infamy. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

2. A quality which exposes to disgrace; extreme baseness or vileness; as, the infamy of an action.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) That loss of character, or public disgrace, which a convict incurs, and by which he is at common law rendered incompetent as a witness.
1913 Webster]

Yesterday, Dec. 7, 1941 -- a day which will live in infamy, . . . Franklin D. Roosevelt.

In"fan*cy (?), n. [L. infantia: cf. F. enfance. See Infant.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state or period of being an infant; the first part of life; early childhood.
1913 Webster]

The babe yet lies in smiling infancy. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Their love in early infancy began. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. The first age of anything; the beginning or early period of existence; as, the infancy of an art.
1913 Webster]

The infancy and the grandeur of Rome. Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) The state or condition of one under age, or under the age of twenty-one years; nonage; minority.
1913 Webster]

In*fan"dous (?), a. [L. infandus; pref. in- not + fari to speak.] Too odious to be expressed or mentioned. [Obs.] Howell.
1913 Webster]

In*fang"thef (?), n. [AS. in-fangen-; in in, into + fangen taken (p. p. of f to take) + thief.] (O. Eng. Law) The privilege granted to lords of certain manors to judge thieves taken within the seigniory of such lords. Cowell.
1913 Webster]

In"fant (?), n. [L. infans; pref. in- not + fari to speak: cf. F. enfant, whence OE. enfaunt. See Fame, and cf. Infante, Infanta.] 1. A child in the first period of life, beginning at his birth; a young babe; sometimes, a child several years of age.
1913 Webster]

And tender cries of infants pierce the ear. C. Pitt.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) A person who is not of full age, or who has not attained the age of legal capacity; a person under the age of twenty-one years; a minor.
1913 Webster]

1913 Webster]

3. Same as Infante. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In"fant (?), a. 1. Of or pertaining to infancy, or the first period of life; tender; not mature; as, infant strength.
1913 Webster]

2. Intended for young children; as, an infant school.
1913 Webster]

In"fant, v. t. [Cf. F. enfanter.] To bear or bring forth, as a child; hence, to produce, in general. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

This worthy motto, \'bdNo bishop, no king,\'b8 is . . . infanted out of the same fears. Milton.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*fan"ta (?), n. [Sp. & Pg., fem. of infante. See Infante.] A title borne by every one of the daughters of the kings of Spain and Portugal, except the eldest.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*fan"te (?), n. [Sp. & Pg. See Infant.] A title given to every one of sons of the kings of Spain and Portugal, except the eldest or heir apparent.
1913 Webster]

In"fant*hood (?), n. Infancy. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*fan"ti*ci`dal (?), a. Of or pertaining to infanticide; engaged in, or guilty of, child murder.
1913 Webster]

In*fan"ti*cide (?), n. [L. infanticidium child murder; infans, -antis, child + caedere to kill: cf. F. infanticide. See Infant, and Homicide.] The murder of an infant born alive; the murder or killing of a newly born or young child; child murder.
1913 Webster]

In*fan"ti*cide, n. [L. infanticida: cf. F. infanticide.] One who commits the crime of infanticide; one who kills an infant.
1913 Webster]

In"fan*tile (?; 277), a. [L. infantilis: cf. F. infantile. See Infant.] Of or pertaining to infancy, or to an infant; similar to, or characteristic of, an infant; childish; as, infantile behavior.
1913 Webster]

In"fan*tile pa*ral"y*sis. (Med.) An acute viral disease, affecting almost exclusively infants and young adults, characterized by inflammation of the anterior horns of the gray substance of the spinal cord. It is attended with febrile symptoms, motor paralysis, and muscular atrophy, often producing permanent deformities. Called also acute anterior poliomyelitis, poliomyelitis and polio. It is caused by any one of three polioviruses, and by the end of the twentieth century had been almost completely eradicated in developed countries by a widespread campaign of immunization.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

In"fan*tine (?; 277), a. [Cf. F. enfantin.] Infantile; childish.
1913 Webster]

A degree of credulity next infantine. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In"fant*like` (?), a. Like an infant. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"fant*ly, a. Like an infant. [Obs.] Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

In"fan*try (?), n. [F. infanterie, It. infanteria, fr. infante infant, child, boy servant, foot soldier, fr. L. infans, -antis, child; foot soldiers being formerly the servants and followers of knights. See Infant.]
1913 Webster]

1. A body of children. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

2. (Mil.) A body of soldiers serving on foot; foot soldiers, in distinction from cavalry.
1913 Webster]

In*farce" (?), v. t. [L. infarcire: pref. in- in + farcire, fartum and farctum, to stuff, cram.] To stuff; to swell. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The body is infarced with . . . watery humors. Sir T. Elyot.
1913 Webster]

In*farct" (?), n. [See Infarce.] 1. (Med.) An obstruction or embolus in one of the blood vessels.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. (Med.) The morbid condition of a limited area resulting from such obstruction; also, the localized necrotic (dead) tissue resulting from such obstruction; as, a hemorrhagic infarct.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*farc"tion (?), n. [See Infarce.] 1. The act of stuffing or filling; Specifically: (Med.) the formation of an infarct; an overloading and obstruction of any organ or vessel of the body; constipation.
1913 Webster]

2. An infarct{2}; as, a cardiac infarction.
PJC]

In"fare` (?), n. [AS. inf\'91r entrance.] A house-warming; especially, a reception, party, or entertainment given by a newly married couple, or by the husband upon receiving the wife to his house. [Written also infair.] [Scot., & Local, U. S.]
1913 Webster]

In*fash"ion*a*ble, a. Unfashionable. [Obs.] Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

In*fat"i*ga*ble (?), a. [L. infatigabilis: cf. F. infatigable.] Indefatigable. [Obs.] Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In*fat"u*ate (?; 135), a. [L. infatuatus, p. p. of infatuare to infatuate; pref. in- in + fatuus foolish. See Fatuous.] Infatuated. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*fat"u*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infatuated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Infatuating.]
1913 Webster]

1. To make foolish; to affect with folly; to weaken the intellectual powers of, or to deprive of sound judgment.
1913 Webster]

The judgment of God will be very visible in infatuating a people . . . ripe and prepared for destruction. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

2. To inspire with a foolish and extravagant passion; as, to be infatuated with gaming.
1913 Webster]

The people are . . . infatuated with the notion. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In*fat"u*a`ted (?), a. Overcome by some foolish passion or desire; affected by infatuation.
1913 Webster]

In*fat`u*a"tion (?), n. [LL. infatuatio: cf. F. infatuation.] The act of infatuating; the state of being infatuated; folly; that which infatuates.
1913 Webster]

The infatuations of the sensual and frivolous part of mankind are amazing; but the infatuations of the learned and sophistical are incomparably more so. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Such is the infatuation of self-love. Blair.
1913 Webster]

In*faust" (?), a. [L. infaustus; pref. in- not + faustus fortunate, lucky.] Not favorable; unlucky; unpropitious; sinister. [R.] Ld. Lytton.
1913 Webster]

In*faust"ing (?), n. The act of making unlucky; misfortune; bad luck. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*fea`si*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state of being infeasible; impracticability.
1913 Webster]

In*fea"si*ble (?), a. Not capable of being done or accomplished; impracticable. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

In*fea"si*ble*ness, n. The state of quality of being infeasible; infeasibility. W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In*fect" (?), a. [L. infectus: cf. F. infect. See Infect, v. t.] Infected. Cf. Enfect. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*fect", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infected; p. pr. & vb. n. Infecting.] [L. infectus, p. p. of inficere to put or dip into, to stain, infect; pref. in- in + facere to make; cf. F. infecter. See Fact.]
1913 Webster]

1. To taint with morbid matter or any pestilential or noxious substance or effluvium by which disease is produced; as, to infect a lancet; to infect an apartment.
1913 Webster]

2. To affect with infectious disease; to communicate infection to; as, infected with the plague.
1913 Webster]

Them that were left alive being infected with this disease. Sir T. North.
1913 Webster]

3. To communicate to or affect with, as qualities or emotions, esp. bad qualities; to corrupt; to contaminate; to taint by the communication of anything noxious or pernicious. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

Infected Ston's daughters with like heat. Milton.
1913 Webster]

4. (Law) To contaminate with illegality or to expose to penalty.

Syn. -- To poison; vitiate; pollute; defile.
1913 Webster]

In*fect"er (?), n. One who, or that which, infects.
1913 Webster]

In*fect"i*ble (?), a. Capable of being infected.
1913 Webster]

In*fec"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. infection, L. infectio a dyeing.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of infecting.
1913 Webster]

There was a strict order against coming to those pits, and that was only to prevent infection. De Foe.
1913 Webster]

2. That which infects, or causes the communicated disease; any effluvium, miasm, or pestilential matter by which an infectious disease is caused.
1913 Webster]

And that which was still worse, they that did thus break out spread the infection further by their wandering about with the distemper upon them. De Foe.
1913 Webster]

3. The state of being infected; the condition of suffering from an infectious disease; contamination by morbific particles; the result of infecting influence; a prevailing disease; epidemic.
1913 Webster]

The danger was really very great, the infection being so very violent in London. De Foe.
1913 Webster]

4. That which taints or corrupts morally; as, the infection of vicious principles.
1913 Webster]

It was her chance to light
infections of those times. Daniel.
1913 Webster]

5. (Law) Contamination by illegality, as in cases of contraband goods; implication.
1913 Webster]

6. Sympathetic communication of like qualities or emotions; influence.
1913 Webster]

Through all her train the soft infection ran. Pope.
1913 Webster]

Mankind are gay or serious by infection. Rambler.

7. A localized area of tissue which is inflamed by growth of microorganisms; as, he has an infection in his finger.
PJC]

Syn. -- Infection, Contagion. -- Infection is often used in a definite and limited sense of the transmission of affections without direct contact of individuals or immediate application or introduction of the morbific agent, in contradistinction to contagion, which then implies transmission by direct contact. Quain. See Contagious.
1913 Webster]

In*fec"tious (?), a. [Cf. F. infectieux.]
1913 Webster]

1. Having qualities that may infect; communicable or caused by infection; pestilential; epidemic; as, an infectious fever; infectious clothing; infectious water; infectious vices.
1913 Webster]

Where the infectious pestilence. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Corrupting, or tending to corrupt or contaminate; vitiating; demoralizing.
1913 Webster]

It [the court] is necessary for the polishing of manners . . . but it is infectious even to the best morals to live always in it. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) Contaminating with illegality; exposing to seizure and forfeiture.
1913 Webster]

Contraband articles are said to be of an infectious nature. Kent.
1913 Webster]

4. Capable of being easily diffused or spread; sympathetic; readily communicated; as, infectious mirth.
1913 Webster]

The laughter was so genuine as to be infectious. W. Black.

Syn. -- See Contagious.
1913 Webster]

In*fec"tious dis*ease". (a) Any disease caused by the entrance, growth, and multiplication of microorganisms in the body; a germ disease. It may not be contagious. (b) Sometimes, as distinguished from contagious disease, such a disease communicated by germs carried in the air or water, and thus spread without contact with the patient, as measles.<-- distinction still recognized? -->
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*fec"tious*ly, adv. In an infectious manner. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*fec"tious*ness, n. The quality of being infectious.
1913 Webster]

In*fect"ive (?), a. [L. infectivus pertaining to dyeing.] Infectious. Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

True love . . . hath an infective power. Sir P. Sidney.
1913 Webster]

In*fec"und (?), a. [L. infecundus: cf. F. inf\'82cond. See In- not, and Fecund.] Unfruitful; not producing young; barren; infertile. [Obs.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In`fe*cun"di*ty (?), n. [L. infecunditas: cf. F. inf\'82condit\'82.] Lack of fecundity or fruitfulness; barrenness; sterility; unproductiveness.
1913 Webster]

In`fe*cun"dous (?), a. [See Infecund.] Infertile; barren; unprofitable; unproductive. [Obs.] Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

In*fee"ble (?), v. t. See Enfeeble.
1913 Webster]

In`fe*lic"i*tous (?), a. Not felicitous; unhappy; unfortunate; not fortunate or appropriate in application; not well said, expressed, or done; as, an infelicitous condition; an infelicitous remark; an infelicitous description; infelicitous words.
1913 Webster]

In`fe*lic"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Infelicities (#). [L. infelicitas: cf. F. inf\'82licit\'82. See In- not, and Felicity.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state or quality of being infelicitous; unhappiness; misery; wretchedness; misfortune; lack of suitableness or appropriateness. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

Whatever is the ignorance and infelicity of the present state, we were made wise and happy. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

2. That (as an act, word, expression, etc.) which is infelicitous; as, infelicities of speech.
1913 Webster]

In`fe*lo"ni*ous (?), a. Not felonious, malignant, or criminal. G. Eliot.
1913 Webster]

In"felt` (?), a. [Pref. in- in + felt.] Felt inwardly; heartfelt. [R.]
1913 Webster]

The baron stood afar off, or knelt in submissive, acknowledged, infelt inferiority. Milman.
1913 Webster]

In`feo*da"tion (?), n. (Law) See Infeudation.
1913 Webster]

In*feoff" (?), v. t. (Law) See Enfeoff.
1913 Webster]

In*feoff"ment (?), n. (Law) See Enfeoffment.
1913 Webster]

In*fer" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inferred (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inferring.] [L. inferre to bring into, bring forward, occasion, infer; pref. in- in + ferre to carry, bring: cf. F. inf\'82rer. See 1 st Bear.]
1913 Webster]

1. To bring on; to induce; to occasion. [Obs.] Harvey.
1913 Webster]

2. To offer, as violence. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

3. To bring forward, or employ as an argument; to adduce; to allege; to offer. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Full well hath Clifford played the orator,
Inferring arguments of mighty force. Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. To derive by deduction or by induction; to conclude or surmise from facts or premises; to accept or derive, as a consequence, conclusion, or probability; as, I inferred his determination from his silence.
1913 Webster]

To infer is nothing but by virtue of one proposition laid down as true, to draw in another as true. Locke.
1913 Webster]

Such opportunities always infer obligations. Atterbury.
1913 Webster]

5. To show; to manifest; to prove. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The first part is not the proof of the second, but rather contrariwise, the second inferreth well the first. Sir T. More.
1913 Webster]

This doth infer the zeal I had to see him. Shak.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 759 -->

In*fer"a*ble (, a. Capable of being inferred or deduced from premises. [Written also inferrible.] H. Spencer.
1913 Webster]

A sufficient argument . . . is inferable from these premises. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In"fer*ence (?), n. [From Infer.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of inferring by deduction or induction.
1913 Webster]

Though it may chance to be right in the conclusions, it is yet unjust and mistaken in the method of inference. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

2. That which inferred; a truth or proposition drawn from another which is admitted or supposed to be true; a conclusion; a deduction. Milton.
1913 Webster]

These inferences, or conclusions, are the effects of reasoning, and the three propositions, taken all together, are called syllogism, or argument. I. Watts.

Syn. -- Conclusion; deduction; consequence. -- Inference, Conclusion. An inference is literally that which is brought in; and hence, a deduction or induction from premises, -- something which follows as certainly or probably true. A conclusion is stronger than an inference; it shuts us up to the result, and terminates inquiry. We infer what is particular or probable; we conclude what is certain. In a chain of reasoning we have many inferences, which lead to the ultimate conclusion. \'bdAn inference is a proposition which is perceived to be true, because of its connection with some known fact.\'b8 \'bdWhen something is simply affirmed to be true, it is called a proposition; after it has been found to be true by several reasons or arguments, it is called a conclusion.\'b8 I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In`fer*en"tial (?), a. Deduced or deducible by inference. \'bdInferential proofs.\'b8 J. S. Mill.
1913 Webster]

In`fer*en"tial*ly, adv. By way of inference; using inference.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*fe"ri*\'91 (?), n. pl. [L., fr. inferus underneath.] (Rom. Antiq.) Sacrifices offered to the souls of deceased heroes or friends.
1913 Webster]

In*fe"ri*or (?), a. [L., compar. of inferus that is below, underneath, the lower; akin to E. under: cf. F. inf\'82rieur. See Under.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lower in place, rank, value, excellence, etc.; less important or valuable; subordinate; underneath; beneath.
1913 Webster]

A thousand inferior and particular propositions. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

The body, or, as some love to call it, our inferior nature. Burke.
1913 Webster]

Whether they are equal or inferior to my other poems, an author is the most improper judge. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. Poor or mediocre; as, an inferior quality of goods.
1913 Webster]

3. (Astron.) (a) Nearer the sun than the earth is; as, the inferior or interior planets; an inferior conjunction of Mercury or Venus. (b) Below the horizon; as, the inferior part of a meridian.
1913 Webster]

4. (Bot.) (a) Situated below some other organ; -- said of a calyx when free from the ovary, and therefore below it, or of an ovary with an adherent and therefore inferior calyx. (b) On the side of a flower which is next the bract; anterior.
1913 Webster]

5. (Min.) Junior or subordinate in rank; as, an inferior officer.
1913 Webster]

Inferior court (Law), a court subject to the jurisdiction of another court known as the superior court, or higher court. -- Inferior letter, Inferior figure (Print.), a small letter or figure standing at the bottom of the line (opposed to superior letter or figure), as in A2, Bn, 2 and n are inferior characters. -- Inferior tide, the tide corresponding to the moon's transit of the meridian, when below the horizon.
1913 Webster]

In*fe"ri*or, n. A person lower in station, rank, intellect, etc., than another.
1913 Webster]

A great person gets more by obliging his inferior than by disdaining him. South.
1913 Webster]

In*fe`ri*or"i*ty (?), [Cf. F. inf\'82riorit\'82.] The state of being inferior; a lower state or condition; as, inferiority of rank, of talents, of age, of worth.
1913 Webster]

A deep sense of our own great inferiority. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*fe"ri*or*ly (?), adv. In an inferior manner, or on the inferior part.
1913 Webster]

In*fer"nal (?), a. [F. infernal, L. infernalis, fr. infernus that which lies beneath, the lower. See Inferior.]
1913 Webster]

1. Of or pertaining to or suitable for the lower regions, inhabited, according to the ancients, by the dead; pertaining to Pluto's realm of the dead, the Tartarus of the ancients.
1913 Webster]

The Elysian fields, the infernal monarchy. Garth.
1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to, resembling, or inhabiting, hell; suitable for hell, or to the character of the inhabitants of hell; hellish; diabolical; as, infernal spirits, or conduct.
1913 Webster]

The instruments or abettors in such infernal dealings. Addison.
1913 Webster]

Infernal machine, a machine or apparatus maliciously designed to explode, and destroy life or property. -- Infernal stone (lapis infernalis), lunar caustic; formerly so called. The name was also applied to caustic potash.

Syn. -- Tartarean; Stygian; hellish; devilish; diabolical; satanic; fiendish; malicious.
1913 Webster]

In*fer"nal, n. An inhabitant of the infernal regions; also, the place itself. [Obs.] Drayton.
1913 Webster]

In*fer"nal*ly, adv. In an infernal manner; diabolically. \'bdInfernally false.\'b8 Bp. Hacket.
1913 Webster]

In*fer"no (?), n. [It. See Infernal.] 1. The infernal regions; hell.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. Hence: A raging fire.
PJC]

At each sudden explosion in the inferno below they sprang back from the brink [of the volcanic crater]. D. C. Worcester.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`fe*ro*bran"chi*an (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) One of the Inferobranchiata.
1913 Webster]

In`fe*ro*bran`chi*a"ta (?), n. pl. [NL. See Inferobranchiate.] (Zo\'94l.) A suborder of marine gastropod mollusks, in which the gills are between the foot and the mantle.
1913 Webster]

In`fe*ro*bran"chi*ate (?), a. [L. inferus lower + E. branchiate.] (Zo\'94l.) Having the gills on the sides of the body, under the margin of the mantle; belonging to the Inferobranchiata.
1913 Webster]

In*fer"ri*ble (?), a. Inferable.
1913 Webster]

In*fer"tile (?), a. [L. infertilis: cf. F. infertile. See In- not, and Fertile.] Not fertile; not productive; barren; sterile; unable to propagate its kind; as, an infertile soil; an infertile hybrid; -- of living things and of soil or land.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In*fer"tile*ly, adv. In an infertile manner.
1913 Webster]

In`fer*til"i*ty (?), n. [L. infertilitas: cf. F. infertilit\'82.] The state or quality of being infertile; unproductiveness; barrenness.
1913 Webster]

The infertility or noxiousness of the soil. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In*fest" (?), a. [L. infestus. See Infest, v. t.] Mischievous; hurtful; harassing. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*fest", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infested; p. pr. & vb. n. Infesting.] [L. infestare, fr. infestus disturbed, hostile, troublesome; in in, against + the root of defendere: cf. F. infester. See Defend.] To trouble greatly by numbers or by frequency of presence; to disturb; to annoy; to frequent and molest or harass; as, fleas infest dogs and cats; a sea infested with pirates.
1913 Webster]

To poison vermin that infest his plants. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

These, said the genius, are envy, avarice, superstition, love, with the like cares and passions that infest human life. Addison.
1913 Webster]

And the cares, that infest the day,
Longfellow.
1913 Webster]

In`fes*ta"tion (?), n. [L. infestatio: cf. F. infestation.] The act of infesting or state of being infested; molestation; vexation; annoyance. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Free from the infestation of enemies. Donne.
1913 Webster]

In*fest"er (?), n. One who, or that which, infests.
1913 Webster]

In*fest"ive (?), a. [L. infestivus. See In- not, and Festive.] Having no mirth; not festive or merry; dull; cheerless; gloomy; forlorn. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`fes*tiv"i*ty (?), n. Lack of festivity, cheerfulness, or mirth; dullness; cheerlessness. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*fes"tu*ous (?; 135), a. [L. infestus. See Infest, a.] Mischievous; harmful; dangerous. [Obs.] \'bdInfestuous as serpents.\'b8 Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`feu*da"tion (?), n. [LL. infeudatio, fr. infeudare to enfeoff: cf. F. inf\'82odation. See Feud a fief.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Law) The act of putting one in possession of an estate in fee. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

2. The granting of tithes to laymen. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

In*fib`u*la"tion (?), n. [L. infibulare, infibulatum, to clasp, buckle, or button together; pref. in- in + fibula clasp, buckle: cf. F. infibulation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of clasping, or fastening, as with a buckle or padlock.
1913 Webster]

2. The act of attaching a ring, clasp, or frame, to the genital organs in such a manner as to prevent copulation.
1913 Webster]

In"fi*del (?), a. [L. infidelis; pref. in- not + fidelis faithful, fr. fides faith: cf. F. infid\'8ale. See Fidelity.] Not holding the faith; -- applied by Christians to one who does not believe in the inspiration of the Scriptures, and the supernatural origin of Christianity; used by Mohammedans to refer to those who do not believe in Islam.
1913 Webster +PJC]

The infidel writer is a great enemy to society. V. Knox.
1913 Webster]

In"fi*del, n. One who does not believe in the prevailing religious faith; a heathen; a freethinker; -- used especially by Christians and Mohammedans.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Infidel is used by English writers to translate the equivalent word used Mohammedans in speaking of Christians and other disbelievers in Mohammedanism.

Syn. -- Infidel, Unbeliever, Freethinker, Deist, Atheist, Sceptic, Agnostic. An infidel, in common usage, is one who denies Christianity and the truth of the Scriptures. Some have endeavored to widen the sense of infidel so as to embrace atheism and every form of unbelief; but this use does not generally prevail. A freethinker is now only another name for an infidel. An unbeliever is not necessarily a disbeliever or infidel, because he may still be inquiring after evidence to satisfy his mind; the word, however, is more commonly used in the extreme sense. A deist believes in one God and a divine providence, but rejects revelation. An atheist denies the being of God. A sceptic is one whose faith in the credibility of evidence is weakened or destroyed, so that religion, to the same extent, has no practical hold on his mind. An agnostic remains in a state of suspended judgment, neither affirming nor denying the existence of a personal Deity.
1913 Webster]

In`fi*del"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Infidelities (. [L. infidelitas: cf. F. infid\'82lit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lack of faith or belief in some religious system; especially, a lack of faith in, or disbelief of, the inspiration of the Scriptures, of the divine origin of Christianity.
1913 Webster]

There is, indeed, no doubt but that vanity is one of the principal causes of infidelity. V. Knox.
1913 Webster]

2. Unfaithfulness to the marriage vow or contract; violation of the marriage covenant by adultery.
1913 Webster]

3. Breach of trust; unfaithfulness to a charge, or to moral obligation; treachery; deceit; as, the infidelity of a servant. \'bdThe infidelity of friends.\'b8 Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

In*field" (?), v. t. To inclose, as a field. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In"field` (?), n. 1. Arable and manured land kept continually under crop; -- distinguished from outfield. [Scotland] Jamieson.
1913 Webster]

2. (Baseball) The diamond; -- opposed to outfield. See Diamond, n., 5.
1913 Webster]

infighting n. [in- + fighting.] 1. contention among members of the same organization (usually concealed from outsiders), sometimes of a bitter, intense, or prolonged character. [Such infighting may lead to factionalism.] PJC]

2. fighting, such as boxing, at close quarters.
PJC]

3. rough-and-tumble, free-for-all fighting.
PJC]

In*file" (?), v. t. To arrange in a file or rank; to place in order. [Obs.] Holland.
1913 Webster]

In*film" (?), v. t. To cover with a film; to coat thinly; as, to infilm one metal with another in the process of gilding; to infilm the glass of a mirror. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*fil"ter (?), v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. Infiltered; p. pr. & vb. n. Infiltering.] [Cf. Infiltrate.] To filter or sift in.
1913 Webster]

In*fil"trate (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Infiltrated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Infiltrating (?).] [Pref. in- + filtrate: cf. F, s'infiltrer. Cf. Infilter.] 1. To enter by penetrating the pores or interstices of a substance; to filter into or through something.
1913 Webster]

The water infiltrates through the porous rock. Addison.
1913 Webster]

2. To enter secretly (into an organization, territory, etc.) for hostile purposes, such as spying or sabotage; as, the FBI infiltrated into the U. S. communist party's upper echelons; also used transitively; as, to infiltrate the opponent's organization; to infiltrate one's agents into a hostile country.
PJC]

In*fil"trate, v. t. To penetrate gradually; -- sometimes used reflexively. J. S. Mill.
1913 Webster]

In`fil*tra"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. infiltration.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of infiltrating, as of water into a porous substance, of a fluid into the cells of an organ or part of the body, or of persons into a hostile organization.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. The substance which has entered the pores or cavities of a body. Addison.
1913 Webster]

Calcareous infiltrations filling the cavities. Kirwan.
1913 Webster]

Fatty infiltration. (Med.) See under Fatty. -- Infiltration gallery, a filter gallery.
1913 Webster]

In*fil"tra*tive (?), a. Of or pertaining to infiltration. Kane.
1913 Webster]

In"fi*nite (?), a. [L. infinitus: cf. F. infini. See In- not, and Finite.]
1913 Webster]

1. Unlimited or boundless, in time or space; as, infinite duration or distance.
1913 Webster]

Whatever is finite, as finite, will admit of no comparative relation with infinity; for whatever is less than infinite is still infinitely distant from infinity; and lower than infinite distance the lowest or least can not sink. H. Brooke.
1913 Webster]

2. Without limit in power, capacity, knowledge, or excellence; boundless; immeasurably or inconceivably great; perfect; as, the infinite wisdom and goodness of God; -- opposed to finite.
1913 Webster]

Great is our Lord, and of great power; his understanding is infinite. Ps. cxlvii. 5.
1913 Webster]

O God, how infinite thou art! I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

3. Indefinitely large or extensive; great; vast; immense; gigantic; prodigious.
1913 Webster]

Infinite riches in a little room. Marlowe.
1913 Webster]

Which infinite calamity shall cause
Milton.
1913 Webster]

4. (Math.) Greater than any assignable quantity of the same kind; -- said of certain quantities.
1913 Webster]

5. (Mus.) Capable of endless repetition; -- said of certain forms of the canon, called also perpetual fugues, so constructed that their ends lead to their beginnings, and the performance may be incessantly repeated. Moore (Encyc. of Music).

Syn. -- Boundless; immeasurable; illimitable; interminable; limitless; unlimited; endless; eternal.
1913 Webster]

In"fi*nite, n. 1. That which is infinite; boundless space or duration; infinity; boundlessness.
1913 Webster]

Not till the weight is heaved from off the air, and the thunders roll down the horizon, will the serene light of God flow upon us, and the blue infinite embrace us again. J. Martineau.
1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) An infinite quantity or magnitude.
1913 Webster]

3. An infinity; an incalculable or very great number.
1913 Webster]

Glittering chains, embroidered richly o'er
infinite of pearls and finest gold. Fanshawe.
1913 Webster]

4. The Infinite Being; God; the Almighty.
1913 Webster]

infinite loop n. 1. (Computers) a series of instructions in a computer program which, when executed, cause a cyclic repetition of the same instructions, with no other action by the program, for as long as the program continues to be executed, or the loop is interrupted by some external action.
PJC]

infinite loop is rarely written intentionally except in cases where the loop is intended merely as a waiting sequence, to be interrupted by some action of the user. It is more commonly the result of a serious logical error on the part of the programmer, resulting in a failure of the program. Its execution can be halted only by halting execution of the program, e.g. by intervention of the operating system or by halting or resetting the computer. In single-user systems, when executing an infinite loop, the computer will appear to halt operation of the program, and the program will be unresponsive to normal keyboard input, though it may be interrupted by an unmasked interrupt.
PJC]

In"fi*nite*ly, adv. 1. Without bounds or limits; beyond or below assignable limits; as, an infinitely large or infinitely small quantity.
1913 Webster]

2. Very; exceedingly; vastly; highly; extremely. \'bdInfinitely pleased.\'b8 Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In"fi*nite*ness, n. The state or quality of being infinite; infinity; greatness; immensity. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

infinite regress, infinite regression n. (Philosophy, Logic) A causal relationship transmitted through an indefinite number of terms in a series, with no term that begins the causal chain.
PJC]

In`fin*i*tes"i*mal (?), a. [Cf. F. infinit\'82simal, fr. infinit\'82sime infinitely small, fr. L. infinitus. See Infinite, a.] Infinitely or indefinitely small; less than any assignable quantity or value; very small.
1913 Webster]

Infinitesimal calculus, the different and the integral calculus, when developed according to the method used by Leibnitz, who regarded the increments given to variables as infinitesimal.
1913 Webster]

In`fin*i*tes"i*mal, n. (Math.) An infinitely small quantity; that which is less than any assignable quantity.
1913 Webster]

In`fin*i*tes"i*mal*ly, adv. By infinitesimals; in infinitely small quantities; in an infinitesimal degree.
1913 Webster]

In*fin`i*ti"val (?), a. Pertaining to the infinite mood. \'bdInfinitival stems.\'b8 Fitzed. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*fin"i*tive (?), n. [L. infinitivus: cf. F. infinitif. See Infinite.] Unlimited; not bounded or restricted; undefined.
1913 Webster]

Infinitive mood (Gram.), that form of the verb which merely names the action, and performs the office of a verbal noun. Some grammarians make two forms in English: (a) The simple form, as, speak, go, hear, before which to is commonly placed, as, to speak; to go; to hear. (b) The form of the imperfect participle, called the infinitive in -ing; as, going is as easy as standing.
1913 Webster]

With the auxiliary verbs may, can, must, might, could, would, and should, the simple infinitive is expressed without to; as, you may speak; they must hear, etc. The infinitive usually omits to with the verbs let, dare, do, bid, make, see, hear, need, etc.; as, let me go; you dare not tell; make him work; hear him talk, etc.
1913 Webster]

to (the sign of modern simple infinitive), but it had a dative form (sometimes called the gerundial infinitive) which was preceded by to, and was chiefly employed in expressing purpose. See Gerund, 2.
1913 Webster]

The gerundial ending (-anne) not only took the same form as the simple infinitive (-an), but it was confounded with the present participle in -ende, or -inde (later -inge).
1913 Webster]

In*fin"i*tive, n. (Gram.) An infinitive form of the verb; a verb in the infinitive mood; the infinitive mood.
1913 Webster]

In*fin"i*tive, adv. (Gram.) In the manner of an infinitive mood.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`fi*ni"to (?), a. [It.] (Mus.) Infinite; perpetual, as a canon whose end leads back to the beginning. See Infinite, a., 5.
1913 Webster]

In*fin"i*tude (?), n. 1. The quality or state of being infinite, or without limits; infiniteness.
1913 Webster]

2. Infinite extent; unlimited space; immensity; infinity. \'bdI am who fill infinitude.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

As pleasing to the fancy, as speculations of eternity or infinitude are to the understanding. Addison.
1913 Webster]

3. Boundless number; countless multitude. \'bdAn infinitude of distinctions.\'b8 Addison.
1913 Webster]

In*fin"i*tu`ple (?), a. [Cf. Quadruple.] Multiplied an infinite number of times. [R.] Wollaston.
1913 Webster]

In*fin"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Infinities (#). [L. infinitas; pref. in- not + finis boundary, limit, end: cf. F. infinit\'82. See Finite.]
1913 Webster]

1. Unlimited extent of time, space, or quantity; eternity; boundlessness; immensity. Sir T. More.
1913 Webster]

There can not be more infinities than one; for one of them would limit the other. Sir W. Raleigh. <-- now known to be false! -- See aleph null, etc.-->
1913 Webster]

2. Unlimited capacity, energy, excellence, or knowledge; as, the infinity of God and his perfections. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

3. Endless or indefinite number; great multitude; as an infinity of beauties. Broome.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 760 -->

4. (Math.) A quantity greater than any assignable quantity of the same kind.
1913 Webster]

Davies & Peck (Math. Dict.).
1913 Webster]

5. (Geom.) That part of a line, or of a plane, or of space, which is infinitely distant. In modern geometry, parallel lines or planes are sometimes treated as lines or planes meeting at infinity.
1913 Webster]

Circle at infinity, an imaginary circle at infinity, through which, in geometry of three dimensions, every sphere is imagined to pass. -- Circular points at infinity. See under Circular.
1913 Webster]

In*firm" (, a. [L. infirmus: cf. F. infirme. See In- not, and Firm, a.] 1. Not firm or sound; weak; feeble; as, an infirm body; an infirm constitution.
1913 Webster]

A poor, infirm, weak, and despised old man. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Weak of mind or will; irresolute; vacillating. \'bdAn infirm judgment.\'b8 Burke.
1913 Webster]

Infirm of purpose! Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Not solid or stable; insecure; precarious.
1913 Webster]

He who fixes on false principles treads or infirm ground. South.

Syn. -- Debilitated; sickly; feeble; decrepit; weak; enfeebled; irresolute; vacillating; imbecile.
1913 Webster]

In*firm", v. t. [L. infirmare : cf. F. infirmer.] To weaken; to enfeeble. [Obs.] Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

In`fir*ma"ri*an (, n. A person dwelling in, or having charge of, an infirmary, esp. in a monastic institution.
1913 Webster]

In*firm"a*ry (, n.; pl. Infirmaries (-r. [Cf. OE. fermerie, OF. enfermerie, F. infirmerie, LL. infirmaria. See Infirm.] A hospital, or place where the infirm or sick are lodged and nursed gratuitously, or where out-patients are treated.
1913 Webster]

In*firm"a*tive (?), a. [Cf. F. infirmatif.] Weakening; annulling, or tending to make void. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*firm"a*to*ry (?), n. An infirmary. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*firm"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Infirmities (#). [L. infirmitas : cf. F. infirmite. See Infirm, a.] 1. The state of being infirm; feebleness; an imperfection or weakness; esp., an unsound, unhealthy, or debilitated state; a disease; a malady; as, infirmity of body or mind.
1913 Webster]

'T is the infirmity of his age. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. A personal frailty or failing; foible; eccentricity; a weakness or defect.
1913 Webster]

Will you be cured of your infirmity ? Shak.
1913 Webster]

A friend should bear his friend's infirmities. Shak.
1913 Webster]

The house has also its infirmities. Evelyn.

Syn. -- Debility; imbecility; weakness; feebleness; failing; foible; defect; disease; malady. See Debility.
1913 Webster]

In*firm"ly, adv. In an infirm manner.
1913 Webster]

In*firm"ness, n. Infirmity; feebleness. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*fix" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infixed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Infixing.] [L. infixus, p. p of infigere to infix; pref. in- in + figere to fix: cf. F. infixer. See Fix.] 1. To set; to fasten or fix by piercing or thrusting in; as, to infix a sting, spear, or dart. Shak.
1913 Webster]

The fatal dart a ready passage found,
infixed the wound. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. To implant or fix; to instill; to inculcate, as principles, thoughts, or instructions; as, to infix good principles in the mind, or ideas in the memory.
1913 Webster]

In"fix (?), n. 1. Something infixed. [R.] Welsford.
1913 Webster]

2. (Grammar) An element that is inserted into the body of an elemt which it threby modifies, as a letter within a word.
PJC]

in"fix no*ta"tion (?), n. (Computers) A notation for commands or instructions in which the operator is inserted between the terms on which it operates. Contrasted with prefix notation and postfix notation.

In*flame" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inflamed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inflaming.] [OE. enflamen, OF. enflamer, F. enflammer, L. inflammare, inflammatum; pref. in- in + flammare to flame, fr. flamma flame. See Flame.] 1. To set on fire; to kindle; to cause to burn, flame, or glow.
1913 Webster]

We should have made retreat
inflamed fleet. Chapman.
1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: To kindle or intensify, as passion or appetite; to excite to an excessive or unnatural action or heat; as, to inflame desire.
1913 Webster]

Though more, it seems,
Inflamed with lust than rage. Milton.
1913 Webster]

But, O inflame and fire our hearts. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. To provoke to anger or rage; to exasperate; to irritate; to incense; to enrage.
1913 Webster]

It will inflame you; it will make you mad. Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. (Med.) To put in a state of inflammation; to produce morbid heat, congestion, or swelling, of; as, to inflame the eyes by overwork.
1913 Webster]

5. To exaggerate; to enlarge upon. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

A friend exaggerates a man's virtues, an enemy inflames his crimes. Addison.

Syn. -- To provoke; fire; kindle; irritate; exasperate; incense; enrage; anger; excite; arouse.
1913 Webster]

In*flame", v. i. To grow morbidly hot, congested, or painful; to become angry or incensed. Wiseman.
1913 Webster]

In*flamed" (?), p. a. 1. Set on fire; enkindled; heated; congested; provoked; exasperated.
1913 Webster]

2. (Her.) Represented as burning, or as adorned with tongues of flame.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Having an inflammation in; -- of tissues; as, an inflamed appendix.
PJC]

In*flam"er (?n-fl\'bem\'b6?r), n. The person or thing that inflames. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In*flam"ma*bil"l*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inflammabilite.] Susceptibility of taking fire readily; the state or quality of being inflammable.
1913 Webster]

In*flam"ma*ble (?), a. [CF. F. inflammable.] 1. Capable of being easily set fire; easily enkindled; combustible; as, inflammable oils or spirits.
1913 Webster]

2. Excitable; irritable; irascible; easily provoked; as, an inflammable temper.
1913 Webster]

Inflammable air, the old chemical name for hydrogen.
1913 Webster]

In*flam"ma*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being inflammable; inflammability. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*flam"ma*bly (, adv. In an inflammable manner.
1913 Webster]

In*flam*ma"tion (, n. [L. inflammatio: cf. F. inflammation. See Inflame.] 1. The act of inflaming, kindling, or setting on fire; also, the state of being inflamed. \'bdThe inflammation of fat.\'b8 Wilkins.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) A morbid condition of any part of the body, consisting in congestion of the blood vessels, with obstruction of the blood current, and growth of morbid tissue. It is manifested outwardly by redness and swelling, attended with tenderness, heat and pain. It may be caused by exposure to any number of injurious agents.
1913 Webster +PJC]

3. Violent excitement; heat; passion; animosity; turbulence; as, an inflammation of the mind, of the body politic, or of parties. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

In*flam"ma*tive (?), a. Inflammatory.
1913 Webster]

In*flam"ma*to*ry (?), a. [Cf. F. inflammatoire.] 1. Tending to inflame, kindle, or irritate.
1913 Webster]

2. Tending to excite anger, animosity, tumult, or sedition; seditious; as, inflammatory libels, writings, speeches, or publications. Burke.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Accompanied with, or tending to cause, preternatural heat and excitement of arterial action; as, an inflammatory disease.
1913 Webster]

Inflammatory crust. (Med.) Same as Buffy coat, under Buffy. -- Inflammatory fever, a variety of fever due to inflammation.
1913 Webster]

In*flat"a*ble (?), a. That may be inflated.
1913 Webster]

In*flate" (?), p. a. [L. inflatus, p. p. of inflare to inflate; pref. in- in + flare to blow. See Blow to puff wind.] Blown in; inflated. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

In*flate", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inflated; p. pr. & vb. n. Inflating.] 1. To swell or distend with air or gas; to dilate; to expand; to enlarge; as, to inflate a bladder; to inflate the lungs.
1913 Webster]

When passion's tumults in the bosom rise,
Inflate the features, and enrage the eyes. J. Scott of Amwell.
1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: To swell; to puff up; to elate; as, to inflate one with pride or vanity.
1913 Webster]

Inflate themselves with some insane delight. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

3. To cause to become unduly expanded or increased; as, to inflate the currency.
1913 Webster]

In*flate", v. i. To expand; to fill; to distend.
1913 Webster]

In*flat"ed (?), a. 1. Filled, as with air or gas; blown up; distended; as, a balloon inflated with gas.
1913 Webster]

2. Turgid; swelling; puffed up; bombastic; pompous; as, an inflated style.
1913 Webster]

Inflated and astrut with self-conceit. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) Hollow and distended, as a perianth, corolla, nectary, or pericarp. Martyn.
1913 Webster]

4. Distended or enlarged fictitiously or without due cause; as, inflated prices; inflated expectations, etc.
1913 Webster]

In*flat"er (?), n. One who, or that which, inflates; as, the inflaters of the stock exchange.
1913 Webster]

In*flat"ing*ly, adv. In a manner tending to inflate.
1913 Webster]

In*fla"tion (?), n. [L. inflatio: cf. F. inflation.] 1. The act or process of inflating, or the state of being inflated, as with air or gas; distention; expansion; enlargement. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

2. The state of being puffed up, as with pride; conceit; vanity. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

3. Persistent expansion or increase in the general level of prices, usually caused by overissue of currency, and resulting in a reduced value of the currency. It is contrasted with deflation, and is when it occurs to a very high degree is called hyperinflation. [U.S.]
1913 Webster +PJC]

In*fla"tion*ist, n. One who favors an increased or very large issue of paper money. [U.S.]
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*fla"tus (?), n. [L. See Inflate, v. t.] A blowing or breathing into; inflation; inspiration.
1913 Webster]

The divine breath that blows the nostrils out
inflatus. Mrs. Browning.
1913 Webster]

In*flect" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inflected; p. pr. & vb. n. Inflecting.] [L. inflectere, inflexum; pref. in- in + flectere to bend. See Flexible, and cf. Inflex.] 1. To turn from a direct line or course; to bend; to incline, to deflect; to curve; to bow.
1913 Webster]

Are they [the rays of the sun] not reflected, refracted, and inflected by one and the same principle ? Sir I. Newton.
1913 Webster]

2. (Gram.) To vary, as a noun or a verb in its terminations; to decline, as a noun or adjective, or to conjugate, as a verb.
1913 Webster]

3. To modulate, as the voice.
1913 Webster]

In*flect"ed, a. 1. Bent; turned; deflected.
1913 Webster]

2. (Gram.) Having inflections; capable of, or subject to, inflection; inflective.
1913 Webster]

Inflected cycloid (Geom.), a prolate cycloid. See Cycloid.
1913 Webster]

In*flec"tion (?), n. [L. inflexio : cf. F. inflexion. See Inflect.] [Written also inflecxion.] 1. The act of inflecting, or the state of being inflected.
1913 Webster]

2. A bend; a fold; a curve; a turn; a twist.
1913 Webster]

3. A slide, modulation, or accent of the voice; as, the rising and the falling inflection.
1913 Webster]

4. (Gram.) The variation or change which words undergo to mark case, gender, number, comparison, tense, person, mood, voice, etc.
1913 Webster]

5. (Mus.) (a) Any change or modification in the pitch or tone of the voice. (b) A departure from the monotone, or reciting note, in chanting.
1913 Webster]

6. (Opt.) Same as Diffraction.
1913 Webster]

Point of inflection (Geom.), the point on opposite sides of which a curve bends in contrary ways.
1913 Webster]

In*flec"tion*al (?), a. Of or pertaining to inflection; having, or characterized by, inflection. Max M\'81ller.
1913 Webster]

In*flect"ive (?), a. 1. Capable of, or pertaining to, inflection; deflecting; as, the inflective quality of the air. Derham.
1913 Webster]

2. (Gram.) Inflectional; characterized by variation, or change in form, to mark case, tense, etc.; subject to inflection.
1913 Webster]

Inflective language (Philol.), a language like the Greek or Latin, consisting largely of stems with variable terminations or suffixes which were once independent words. English is both agglutinative, as, manlike, headache, and inflective, as, he, his, him. Cf. Agglutinative.
1913 Webster]

In*flesh" (?), v. t. To incarnate.
1913 Webster]

In*flex" (?), v. t. [Cf. Flex, Inflect.] To bend; to cause to become curved; to make crooked; to deflect. J. Philips.
1913 Webster]

In*flexed" (?), a. 1. Turned; bent. Feltham.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Bent or turned abruptly inwards, or toward the axis, as the petals of a flower.
1913 Webster]

In*flex"i*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inflexibilit\'82.] The quality or state of being inflexible, or not capable of being bent or changed; unyielding stiffness; inflexibleness; rigidity; firmness of will or purpose; unbending pertinacity; steadfastness; resoluteness; unchangeableness; obstinacy.
1913 Webster]

The inflexibility of mechanism. A. Baxter.
1913 Webster]

That grave inflexibility of soul. Churchill.
1913 Webster]

The purity and inflexibility of their faith. T. Warton.
1913 Webster]

In*flex"i*ble (?), a. [L. inflexiblis: cf. F. inflexible. See In- not, and Flexible.] 1. Not capable of being bent; stiff; rigid; firm; unyielding.
1913 Webster]

2. Firm in will or purpose; not to be turned, changed, or altered; resolute; determined; unyieding; inexorable; stubborn.
1913 Webster]

\'bdInflexibleas steel.\'b8 Miltom.
1913 Webster]

A man of upright and inflexible temper . . . can overcome all private fear. Addison.
1913 Webster]

3. Incapable of change; unalterable; immutable.
1913 Webster]

The nature of things is inflexible. I. Watts.

Syn. -- -- Unbending; unyielding; rigid; inexorable; pertinacious; obstinate; stubborn; unrelenting.
1913 Webster]

In*flex"i*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being inflexible; inflexibility; rigidity; firmness.
1913 Webster]

In*flex"i*bly, adv. In an inflexible manner.
1913 Webster]

In*flex"ion (?), n. Inflection.
1913 Webster]

In*flex"ive (?), a. 1. Inflective.
1913 Webster]

\'bdInflexive endings.\'b8 W. E. Jelf.
1913 Webster]

2. Inflexible. [R.] \'bdFoes inflexive.\'b8 Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In*flex"ure (?), n. An inflection; a bend or fold. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*flict" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inflicted; p. pr. & vb. n. Inflicting.] [L. inflictus, p. p. of infligere to strike on, to inflict; pref. in- in, on + fligere to strike. Cf. Flail.] To give, cause, or produce by striking, or as if by striking; to apply forcibly; to lay or impose; to send; to cause to bear, feel, or suffer; as, to inflict blows; to inflict a wound with a dagger; to inflict severe pain by ingratitude; to inflict punishment on an offender; to inflict the penalty of death on a criminal.
1913 Webster]

What heart could wish, what hand inflict, this dire disgrace? Drygen.
1913 Webster]

The persecution and the pain
inflicts on all inferior kinds. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In*flict"er (?), n. One who inflicts.
1913 Webster]

God is the sole and immediate inflicter of such strokes. South.
1913 Webster]

In*flic"tion (?), n. [L. inflictio: cf. F. infliction.] 1. The act of inflicting or imposing; as, the infliction of torment, or of punishment.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is inflicted or imposed, as punishment, disgrace, calamity, etc.
1913 Webster]

His severest inflictions are in themselves acts of justice and righteousness. Rogers.
1913 Webster]

In*flict"ive (?), a. [Cf. F. inflictif.] Causing infliction; acting as an infliction. Whitehead.
1913 Webster]

In`flo*res"cence (?), n. [L. inflorescens, p. pr. of inflorescere to begin to blossom; pref. in- in + florescere to begin to blossom: cf. F. inflorescence. See Florescent.] 1. A flowering; the putting forth and unfolding of blossoms.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) (a) The mode of flowering, or the general arrangement and disposition of the flowers with reference to the axis, and to each other. (b) An axis on which all the buds are flower buds.
1913 Webster]

Inflorescence affords an excellent characteristic mark in distinguishing the species of plants. Milne.
1913 Webster]

Centrifugal inflorescence, determinate inflorescence. -- Centripetal inflorescence, indeterminate inflorescence. See under Determinate, and Indeterminate.
1913 Webster]

In*flow" (?), v. i. To flow in. Wiseman.
1913 Webster]

inflowing adj. flowing inward.
Syn. -- influent.
WordNet 1.5]

In"flu*ence (, n. [F. influence, fr. L. influens, -entis, p. pr. See Influent, and cf. Influenza.] 1. A flowing in or upon; influx. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

God hath his influence into the very essence of all things. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

2. Hence, in general, the bringing about of an effect, physical or moral, by a gradual process; controlling power quietly exerted; agency, force, or tendency of any kind which affects, modifies, or sways; as, the influence which the sun exerts on animal and vegetable life; the influence of education on the mind; the influence, according to astrologers, of the stars over affairs.
1913 Webster]

Astrologers call the evil influences of the stars, evil aspects. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Canst thou bind the sweet influences of Pleiades, or loose the bands of Orion? Job xxxviii. 31.
1913 Webster]

She said : \'bdAh, dearest lord! what evil star
influence bad?\'b8 Spenser.
1913 Webster]

3. Power or authority arising from elevated station, excelence of character or intellect, wealth, etc.; reputation; acknowledged ascendency; as, he is a man of influence in the community.
1913 Webster]

Such influence hath your excellency. Sir P. Sidney.
1913 Webster]

4. (Elec.) Induction.

Syn. -- Control; persuasion; ascendency; sway; power; authority; supremacy; mastery; management; restraint; character; reputation; prestige.
1913 Webster]

In"flu*ence, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Influenced (; p. pr. & vb. n. Influencing (.] To control or move by power, physical or moral; to affect by gentle action; to exert an influence upon; to modify, bias, or sway; to affect; to move; to persuade; to induce.
1913 Webster]

These experiments succeed after the same manner in vacuo as in the open air, and therefore are not influenced by the weight or pressure of the atmosphere. Sir I. Newton.
1913 Webster]

This standing revelation . . . is sufficient to influence their faith and practice, if they attend. Attebury.
1913 Webster]

The principle which influenced their obedience has lost its efficacy. Rogers.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 761 -->

In"flu*en*cer (, n. One who, or that which, influences.
1913 Webster]

In"flu*en*cive (, a. Tending to influence; influential.
1913 Webster]

In"flu*ent (, a. [L. influens, -entis, p. pr. of influere, influxum, to flow in; pref. in- in + fluere to flow. See Fluid.] 1. Flowing in. \'bdWith influent tide.\'b8 Cowper. \'bdInfluent odors.\'b8 Mrs. Browning.
1913 Webster]

2. Exerting influence; influential. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

I find no office by name assigned unto Dr. Cox, who was virtually influent upon all, and most active. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In`flu*en"tial (, a. [See Influence.] Exerting or possessing influence or power; potent; efficacious; effective; strong; having authority or ascendency; as, an influential man, station, argument, etc.
1913 Webster]

A very influential Gascon prefix. Earle.
1913 Webster]

In`flu*en"tial*ly, adv. In an influential manner.
1913 Webster]

In`flu*en"za (?), n. [It. influenza influence, an epidemic formerly attributed by astrologers to the influence of the heavenly bodies, influenza. See Influence.] (Med.) An epidemic viral infectious disease characterized by acute nasal catarrh, or by inflammation of the throat or the bronchi, and usually accompanied by fever and general weakness; also called grippe. It is caused by several forms of RNA virus which mutate readily and thereby render vaccines prepared against older forms ineffective, often requiring a new form of vaccine for each new outbreak.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In"flux` (?), n. [L. influxus, fr. influere, influxum, to flow in: cf. F. influx. See Influent.] 1. The act of flowing in; as, an influx of light.
1913 Webster]

2. A coming in; infusion; intromission; introduction; importation in abundance; also, that which flows or comes in; as, a great influx of goods into a country, or an influx of gold and silver.
1913 Webster]

The influx of food into the Celtic region, however, was far from keeping pace with the influx of consumers. Macaulau.
1913 Webster]

The general influx of Greek into modern languages. Earle.
1913 Webster]

3. Influence; power. [Obs.] Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In*flux"ion (?), n. [L. influxio : cf. F. influxion.] A flowing in; infusion. [R.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*flux"ious (?), a. Influential. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*flux"ive (?), a. Having a tendency to flow in; having influence; influential. [R.] Holdsworth.
1913 Webster]

In*flux"ive*ly, adv. By influxion. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*fold" (?n-f?ld\'b6), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infolded; p. pr. & vb. n. Infolding.] [Pref. in- in + fold.] [Written also enfold.] 1. To wrap up or cover with folds; to envelop; to inwrap; to inclose; to involve.
1913 Webster]

Gilded tombs do worms infold. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Infold his limbs in bands. Blackmore.
1913 Webster]

2. To clasp with the arms; to embrace.
1913 Webster]

Noble Banquo, . . . let me infold thee,
Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*fold"ment (?), n. The act of infolding; the state of being infolded.
1913 Webster]

In*fo"li*ate (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in + L. folium leaf.] To cover or overspread with, or as with, leaves. [R.] Howell.
1913 Webster]

In*form" (?), a. [L. informis; pref. in- not + forma form, shape: cf. F. informe] Without regular form; shapeless; ugly; deformed. Cotton.
1913 Webster]

In*form", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Informed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Informing.] [OE. enformen, OF. enformer, F. informer. L. informare; pref. in- in + formare to form, share, fr. forma form. See Form.] 1. To give form or share to; to give vital or organizing power to; to give life to; to imbue and actuate with vitality; to animate; to mold; to figure; to fashion. \'bdThe informing Word.\'b8 Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

Let others better mold the running mass
inform the breathing brass. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Breath informs this fleeting frame. Prior.
1913 Webster]

Breathes in our soul, informs our mortal part. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. To communicate knowledge to; to make known to; to acquaint; to advise; to instruct; to tell; to notify; to enlighten; -- usually followed by of.
1913 Webster]

For he would learn their business secretly,
inform his master hastily. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

I am informed thoroughly of the cause. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. To communicate a knowledge of facts to, by way of accusation; to warn against anybody.
1913 Webster]

Tertullus . . . informed the governor against Paul. Acts xxiv. 1.

Syn. -- To acquaint; apprise; tell; teach; instruct; enlighten; animate; fashion.
1913 Webster]

In*form", v. t. 1. To take form; to become visible or manifest; to appear. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

It is the bloody business which informs
Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. To give intelligence or information; to tell. Shak.
1913 Webster]

He might either teach in the same manner, or inform how he had been taught. Monthly Rev.
1913 Webster]

To inform against, to communicate facts by way of accusation against; to denounce; as, two persons came to the magistrate, and informed against A.
1913 Webster]

In*form"al (?), a. [Pref. in- not + formal.] 1. Not in the regular, usual, or established form; not according to official, conventional, prescribed, or customary forms or rules; irregular; hence, without ceremony; as, an informal writing, proceeding, or visit.
1913 Webster]

2. Deranged in mind; out of one's senses. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

These poor informal women. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`for*mal"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Informalities (. 1. The state of being informal; lack of regular, prescribed, or customary form; as, the informality of legal proceedings.
1913 Webster]

2. An informal, unconventional, or unofficial act or proceeding; something which is not in proper or prescribed form or does not conform to the established rule.
1913 Webster]

In*form"al*ly (?), adv. In an informal manner.
1913 Webster]

In*form"ant (?), n. [L. informans, -antis, p. pr. of informare. See Inform, v. t.] 1. One who, or that which, informs, animates, or vivifies. [Obs.] Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

2. One who imparts information or instruction.
1913 Webster]

3. One who offers an accusation; an informer. See Informer. [Obs. or R.]
1913 Webster]

It was the last evidence of the kind; the informant
Burke.
1913 Webster]

In`for*ma"tion (?), n. [F., fr. L. informatio representation, conception. See Inform, v. t.] 1. The act of informing, or communicating knowledge or intelligence.
1913 Webster]

The active informations of the intellect. South.
1913 Webster]

2. Any fact or set of facts, knowledge, news, or advice, whether communicated by others or obtained by personal study and investigation; any datum that reduces uncertainty about the state of any part of the world; intelligence; knowledge derived from reading, observation, or instruction.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Larger opportunities of information. Rogers.
1913 Webster]

He should get some information in the subject he intends to handle. Swift.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) A proceeding in the nature of a prosecution for some offense against the government, instituted and prosecuted, really or nominally, by some authorized public officer on behalf of the government. It differs from an indictment in criminal cases chiefly in not being based on the finding of a grand jury. See Indictment.
1913 Webster]

4. (Information Theory) A measure of the number of possible choices of messages contained in a symbol, signal, transmitted message, or other information-bearing object; it is usually quantified as the negative logarithm of the number of allowed symbols that could be contained in the message; for logarithms to the base 2, the measure corresponds to the unit of information, the hartley, which is log₂10, or 3.323 bits; called also information content. The smallest unit of information that can be contained or transmitted is the bit, corresponding to a yes-or-no decision.
PJC]

5. (Computers) Useful facts, as contrasted with raw data; as, among all this data, there must be some interesting information.
PJC]

in`for*ma"tion con"tent (?), n. information{4}.
PJC]

in`for*ma"tion pro"ces*sing (?), n. The processing of information, especially by computers, including the organization, distribution, and frequently the analysis of data and the presentation of results in easily understood form.
PJC]

in`for*ma"tion the"o*ry (?), n. (Math., Telecommunications) The science which studies the capacity of systems to contain and transmit information{2}, and the factors such as noise and channel capacity that may affect the rate or accuracy of information transmission and reception.
PJC]

In*form"a*tive (?), a. Having power to inform, animate, or vivify. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In*form"a*to*ry (?), a. Full of, or conveying, information; instructive. [R.] London Spectator.
1913 Webster]

In*formed" (?n-f?rmd\'b6), a. Unformed or ill-formed; deformed; shapeless. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

Informed stars. See under Unformed.
1913 Webster]

In*form"er (?), n. [From Inform, v.] 1. One who informs, animates, or inspires. [Obs.] Thomson.
1913 Webster]

Nature, informer of the poet's art. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. One who informs, or imparts knowledge or news.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) One who informs a magistrate of violations of law; one who informs against another for violation of some law or penal statute.
1913 Webster]

Common informer (Law), one who habitually gives information of the violation of penal statutes, with a view to a prosecution therefor. Bouvier. Wharton.
1913 Webster]

In*for"mi*da*ble (?), a. [L. informidabilis. See In- not, and Formidable.] Not formidable; not to be feared or dreaded. [Obs.] \'bdFoe not informidable.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*form"i*ty (?), n. [L. informitas. See Inform, a.] Lack of regular form; shapelessness. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*form"ous (?), a. [See Inform, a.] Of irregular form; shapeless. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*for"tu*nate (?), a. [L. infortunatus.] Unlucky; unfortunate. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

\'bdA most infortunate chance.\'b8 Howell.

-- In*for"tu*nate*ly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*for"tune (?), n. [L. infortunium. See In- not, and Fortune.] Misfortune. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

In*for"tuned (?), a. Unfortunate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

I, woeful wretch and infortuned wight. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

In*found" (?), v. t. [L. infundere to pour in. See Infuse.] To pour in; to infuse. [Obs.] Sir T. More.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*"fra (?), adv. [L. Cf. Inferior.] Below; beneath; under; after; -- often used as a prefix.
1913 Webster]

In`fra-ax"il*la*ry (?), a. [Infra + axillary.] (Bot.) Situated below the axil, as a bud.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*bran"chi*al (?), a. [Infra + branchial.] (Zo\'94l.) Below the gills; -- applied to the ventral portion of the pallial chamber in the lamellibranchs.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*cla*vic"u*lar (?), a. [Infra + clavicular.] (Anat.) Below the clavicle; as, the infraclavicular fossa.
1913 Webster]

In*fract" (?n-fr\'b5kt\'b6), a. [L. infractus; pref. in- not + fractus. p. p. of frangere to break.] Not broken or fractured; unharmed; whole. [Obs.] Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In*fract", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infracted; p. pr. & vb. n. Infracting.] [L. infractus, p. p. of of infringere. See Infringe.] To break; to infringe. [R.] Thomson.
1913 Webster]

In*fract"i*ble (?), a. Capable of being broken.[R.]
1913 Webster]

In*frac"tion (?), n. [L. infractio: cf. F. infraction.] The act of infracting or breaking; breach; violation; nonobservance; infringement; as, an infraction of a treaty, compact, rule, or law. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

In*fract"or (?), n. [Cf. F. infracteur.] One who infracts or infringes; a violator; a breaker.
1913 Webster]

In*fra"grant (?), a. Not fragrant.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*hy"oid (?), a. [Infra + hyoid.] (Anat.) Same as Hyosternal (a).
1913 Webster]

In`fra*la"bi*al (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Below the lower lip; -- said of certain scales of reptiles and fishes.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*lap*sa"ri*an (?), n. [Infra + lapse: cf. F. infralapsaire. See Lapse.] (Eccl. Hist.) One of that class of Calvinists who consider the decree of election as contemplating the apostasy as past and the elect as being at the time of election in a fallen and guilty state; -- opposed to Supralapsarian. The former considered the election of grace as a remedy for an existing evil; the latter regarded the fall as a part of God's original purpose in regard to men.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*lap*sa"ri*an, a. (Theol.) Of or pertaining to the Infralapsarians, or to their doctrine.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*lap*sa"ri*an*ism (?), n. (Theor.) The doctrine, belief, or principles of the Infralapsarians.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*mar"gin*al (?), a. [Infra + marginal.] Below the margin; submarginal; as, an inframarginal convolution of the brain.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*max"il*la*ry (?), a. [Infra + maxillary.] (Anat.) (a) Under the lower jaw; submaxillary; as, the inframaxillary nerve. (b) Of or pertaining to the lower iaw.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*me"di*an (?), a. [Infra + median.] (Zo\'94logical Geog.) Of or pertaining to the interval or zone along the sea bottom, at the depth of between fifty and one hundred fathoms. E. Forbes.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*mun"dane (?), a. [Infra + mundane.] Lying or situated beneath the world.
1913 Webster]

In*fran"chise (?), v. t. See Enfranchise.
1913 Webster]

In*fran`gi*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being infrangible; infrangibleness.
1913 Webster]

In*fran"gi*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + grangible: cf. F. infrangible.] 1. Not capable of being broken or separated into parts; as, infrangible atoms.
1913 Webster]

[He] link'd their fetlocks with a golden band
Infrangible. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. Not to be infringed or violated.
1913 Webster]

In*fran"gi*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being infrangible; infrangibility.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*oc"u*lar (?), a. [Infra + ocular.] (Zo\'94l.) Situated below the eyes, as the antenna of certain insects.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*or"bit*al (?), a. [Infra + orbital.] (Anat.) Below the orbit; as, the infraorbital foramen; the infraorbital nerve.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*pose" (?), v. t. [Infra + pose.] To place under or beneath. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`fra*po*si"tion (?), n. [Infra + position.] A situation or position beneath. Kane.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*red", In`fra-red" (?), a. [Infra- + red.] 1. (Physics) Lying outside the visible spectrum at its red end; -- said of rays having a longer wavelength (and thus less refrangible) than the extreme red rays, specifically those electromagnetic waves having a wavelength of between 700 nanometers and 1 millimeter.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

2. relating to, using, or producing infrared radiation.
PJC]

3. affected by infrared radiation; as, infrared detector; infrared film.
PJC]

In`fra*red" Ra`di*a"tion (?), n. [Infra- + red.] (Physics) electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength of between 700 nanometers and 1 millimeter. Infrared radiation is that electromagnetic radiation lying between the visible spectrum and the longest microwaves. It may be absorbed by matter in a manner specific to the absorbing substance, causing increased vibration of molecules. The infrared absorption spectrum of a chemical compound is often very specific, and the infrared absorption spectrum is therefore used to help identify chemical substances. Infrared radiation is used in certain communication devices, such as television remote controls and communication devices between computers or between computers and peripherals.
PJC]

In`fra*scap"u*lar (?), a. [Infra + scapular.] (Anat.) Beneath the scapula, or shoulder blade; subscapular.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*spi"nal (?), a. [Infra + spinal.] (Anat.) (a) Below the vertebral column, subvertebral. (b) Below the spine; infraspinate; infraspinous.

{ In`fra*spi"nate (?), In`fra*spi*nous (?), } a. [Infra + spinate, spinous.] (Anat.) Below the spine; infraspinal; esp., below the spine of the scapula; as, the infraspinous fossa; the infraspinate muscle.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*sta*pe"di*al (?), a. [Infra + stapedial.] (Anat.) Of or pertaining to a part of the columella of the ear, which in many animals projects below the connection with the stapes. -- n. The infrastapedial part of the columella.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*ster"nal (?), a. [Infra + sternal.] (Anat.) Below the sternum; as, the infrasternal depression, or pit of the stomach.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*tem"po*ral (?), a. [Infra + temporal.] (Anat.) Below the temple; below the temporal bone.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*ter"ri*to"ri*al (?), a. [Infra + territorial.] Within the territory of a state. Story.
1913 Webster]

In`fra*troch"le*ar (?), a. [Infra + trochlear.] (Anat.) Below a trochlea, or pulley; -- applied esp. to one of the subdivisions of the trigeminal nerve.

{ In*fre"quence (?), In*fre"quen*cy (?), } n. [L. infrequentia scantiness : cf. F. infrequence.] 1. The state of rarely occuring; uncommonness; rareness; as, the infrequence of his visits.
1913 Webster]

2. The state of not being frequented; solitude; isolation; retirement; seclusion. [R.]
1913 Webster]

The solitude and infrequency of the place. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*fre"quent (?), a. [L. infrequens : cf. F. infrequent. See In- not, and Frequent.] Seldom happening or occurring; rare; uncommon; unusual.
1913 Webster]

The act whereof is at this day infrequent or out of use
Sir T. Elyot.
1913 Webster]

In*fre"quent*ly (?), adv. Not frequently; rarely.
1913 Webster]

In*frig"i*date (?), v. t. [L. infrigidatus, p. p. of infrigidare to chill. See 1st In-, and Frigid.] To chill; to make cold; to cool. [Obs.] Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*frig`i*da"tion (?), n. [L. infrigidatio.] The act of chilling or causing to become cold; a chilling; coldness; congelation. [Obs.] Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*fringe" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infringed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Infringing (?).] [L. infringere; pref. in- in + frangere to break. See Fraction, and cf. Infract .] 1. To break; to violate; to transgress; to neglect to fulfill or obey; as, to infringe a law, right, or contract.
1913 Webster]

If the first that did the edict infringe,
Shak.
1913 Webster]

The peace . . . was infringed by Appius Claudius. Golding.
1913 Webster]

2. To hinder; to destroy; as, to infringe efficacy; to infringe delight or power. [Obs.] Hooker.
1913 Webster]

In*fringe", v. i. 1. To break, violate, or transgress some contract, rule, or law; to injure; to offend.
1913 Webster]

2. To encroach; to trespass; -- followed by on or upon; as, to infringe upon the rights of another.
1913 Webster]

In*fringe"ment (?), n. 1. The act of infringing; breach; violation; nonfulfillment; as, the infringement of a treaty, compact, law, or constitution.
1913 Webster]

The punishing of this infringement is proper to that
Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

2. An encroachment on a patent, copyright, or other special privilege; a trespass.
1913 Webster]

In*frin"ger (?), n. One who infringes or violates; a violator. Strype.
1913 Webster]

In*fruc"tu*ose" (?), a. [L. infructuosus. See In- not, and Fruit.] Not producing fruit; unfruitful; unprofitable. [R.] T. Adams.
1913 Webster]

In*fru"gal (?), a. Not frugal; wasteful; as, an infrugal expense of time. J. Goodman.
1913 Webster]

In`fru*gif"er*ous (?), a. Not bearing fruit; not fructiferous.
1913 Webster]

In`fu*cate (?), v. t. [L. infucatus painted; pref. in- in + fucare to paint, dye. See Fucate.] To stain; to paint; to daub.
1913 Webster]

In`fu*ca"tion (?), n. The act of painting or staining, especially of painting the face.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In"fu*la (?), n.; pl. Infule (#). [L.] A sort of fillet worn by dignitaries, priests, and others among the ancient Romans. It was generally white.
1913 Webster]

In"fu*mate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infumated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Infumating.] [L. infumatus, p. p. of infumare to infumate; pref. in- in + fumare to smoke, fr. fumus smoke.] To dry by exposing to smoke; to expose to smoke.
1913 Webster]

In"fu*ma`ted (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Clouded; having a cloudy appearance.
1913 Webster]

In`fu*ma"tion (?), n. Act of drying in smoke.
1913 Webster]

In*fumed" (?), a. Dried in smoke; smoked.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 762 -->

{ In`fun*dib"u*lar (?), In`fun*dib"u*late (?), } a. [See Infundibulum.] Having the form of a funnel; pertaining to an infundibulum.
1913 Webster]

Infundibulate Bryozoa (Zo\'94l.),a group of marine Bryozoa having a circular arrangement of the tentacles upon the disk.
1913 Webster]

In`fun*dib"u*li*form (?), a. [L. infundibulum funnel + -form: cf. F. infundibuliforme.] 1. Having the form of a funnel or cone; funnel-shaped.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Same as Funnelform.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`fun*dib"u*lum (?), n.; pl. L. Infundibula (#), E. Infundibulums (#). [L., a funnel, from infundere to pour in or into. See Infuse.] 1. (Anat.) A funnel-shaped or dilated organ or part; as, the infundibulum of the brain, a hollow, conical process, connecting the floor of the third ventricle with the pituitary body; the infundibula of the lungs, the enlarged terminations of the bronchial tubes.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) (a) A central cavity in the Ctenophora, into which the gastric sac leads. (b) The siphon of Cephalopoda. See Cephalopoda.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"ner*al (?), v. t. To inter with funeral rites; to bury. [Obs.] G. Fletcher.
1913 Webster]

In`fur*ca"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- in + L. furca fork.] A forked expansion or divergence; a bifurcation; a branching. Craig.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"ri*ate (?), a. [It. infuriato, p. p. of infuriare. See Infuriate, v. t.] Enraged; raging; furiously angry; infuriated. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Inflamed beyond the most infuriate wrath. Thomson.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"ri*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infuriated (; p. pr. & vb. n. Infuriating] [It. infuriato, p. p. of infuriare; pref. in- (L. in) + furia fury, L. furia. See Fury.] To render furious; to enrage; to exasperate.
1913 Webster]

Those curls of entangled snakes with which Erinys is said to have infuriated Athemas and Ino. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"ri*a`ted (?), a. Enraged; furious.
1913 Webster]

infuriating adj. extremely annoying or displeasing; causing intense anger.
Syn. -- annoying, exasperating, maddening, vexing.
WordNet 1.5]

infuriation n. a feeling of intense anger.
Syn. -- enragement.
WordNet 1.5]

In*fus"cate (?), v. t. [L. infuscatus, p. p. of infuscare; pref. in- in + fuscare to make dark, fr. fuscus dark.] To darken; to make black; to obscure.
1913 Webster]

In*fus"ca*ted (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Darkened with a blackish tinge.
1913 Webster]

In`fus*ca"tion (?), n. The act of darkening, or state of being dark; darkness; obscurity. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In*fuse" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Infused (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Infusing.] [L. infusus, p. p. of infundere to pour in or into; pref. in- in + fundere to pour: cf. F. infuser. See Found to cast.] 1. To pour in, as a liquid; to pour (into or upon); to shed.
1913 Webster]

That strong Circean liquor cease to infuse. Denham.
1913 Webster]

2. To instill, as principles or qualities; to introduce.
1913 Webster]

That souls of animals infuse themselves Into the trunks of men. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Why should he desire to have qualities infused into his son which himself never possessed? Swift.
1913 Webster]

3. To inspire; to inspirit or animate; to fill; -- followed by with.
1913 Webster]

Infuse his breast with magnanimity. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Infusing him with self and vain conceit. Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. To steep in water or other fluid without boiling, for the propose of extracting medicinal qualities; to soak.
1913 Webster]

One scruple of dried leaves is infused in ten ounces of warm water. Coxe.
1913 Webster]

5. To make an infusion with, as an ingredient; to tincture; to saturate. [R.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*fuse, n. Infusion. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*fus"er (?), n. One who, or that which, infuses.
1913 Webster]

In*fu`si*bil"i*ty (?), n. [From Infuse.] Capability of being infused, poured in, or instilled.
1913 Webster]

In*fu`si*bil"i*ty, n. [Pref. in- not + fusibility: cf. F. infusibilit\'82.] Incapability or difficulty of being fused, melted, or dissolved; as, the infusibility of carbon.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"si*ble (?), a. [From Infuse, v.] Capable of being infused.
1913 Webster]

Doctrines being infusible into all. Hammond.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"si*ble, a. [Pref. in- not + fusible: cf. F. infusible.] Not fusible; incapable or difficult of fusion, or of being dissolved or melted. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

The best crucibles are made of Limoges earth, which seems absolutely infusible. Lavoisier (Trans. ).
1913 Webster]

In*fu"si*ble*ness, n. Infusibility.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"sion (?), n. [L. infusio a pouring in: cf. F. infusion. See Infuse, v. t.] 1. The act of infusing, pouring in, or instilling; instillation; as, the infusion of good principles into the mind; the infusion of ardor or zeal.
1913 Webster]

Our language has received innumerable elegancies and improvements from that infusion of Hebraisms. Addison.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is infused; suggestion; inspiration.
1913 Webster]

His folly and his wisdom are of his own growth, not the echo or infusion of other men. Swift.
1913 Webster]

3. The act of plunging or dipping into a fluid; immersion. [Obs.] \'bdBaptism by infusion.\'b8 Jortin.
1913 Webster]

4. (Pharmacy) (a) The act or process of steeping or soaking any substance in water in order to extract its active principles. (b) The liquid extract obtained by this process.
1913 Webster]

Sips meek infusion of a milder herb. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"sion*ism (?), n. The doctrine that the soul is preexistent to the body, and is infused into it at conception or birth; -- opposed to traducianism and creationism.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"sive (?), a. Having the power of infusion; inspiring; influencing.
1913 Webster]

The infusive force of Spirit on man. Thomson.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`fu*so"ri*a (?), n. pl. [NL.; -- so called because found in infusions which are left exposed to the air for a time. See Infuse.] (Zo\'94l.) One of the classes of Protozoa, including a large number of species, all of minute size. Formerly, the term was applied to any microbe found in infusions of decaying organic material, but the term is now applied more specifically to one of the classes of the phylum Ciliophora, of ciliated protozoans.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Flagellata, Ciliata, and Tentaculifera. See these words in the Vocabulary.

Formely the term Infusoria was applied to all microscopic organisms found in water, including many minute plants, belonging to the diatoms, as well as minute animals belonging to various classes, as the Rotifera, which are worms; and the Rhizopoda, which constitute a distinct class of Protozoa. Fossil Infusoria are mostly the siliceous shells of diatoms; sometimes they are siliceous skeletons of Radiolaria, or the calcareous shells of Foraminifera.
1913 Webster]

In`fu*so"ri*al (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Belonging to the Infusoria; composed of, or containing, Infusoria; as, infusorial earth.
1913 Webster]

Infusorial earth (Geol.), a deposit of fine, usually white, siliceous material, composed mainly of the shells of the microscopic plants called diatoms; also called diatomaceous earth, kieselguhr, and diatomite. It is used in polishing powder, and in the manufacture of dynamite.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In`fu*so"ri*an (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) One of the Infusoria.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"so*ry (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Infusorial.
1913 Webster]

In*fu"so*ry (?), n.; pl. Infusories (. (Zo\'94l.) One of the Infusoria; -- usually in the pl.
1913 Webster]

-ing (?). 1. [For OE. -and, -end, -ind, AS. -ende; akin to Goth. -and-, L. -ant-, -ent-, Gr. A suffix used to from present participles; as, singing, playing.
1913 Webster]

2. [OE. -ing, AS. -ing, -ung.] A suffix used to form nouns from verbs, and signifying the act of; the result of the act; as, riding, dying, feeling. It has also a secondary collective force; as, shipping, clothing.
1913 Webster]

-ing.
1913 Webster]

3. [AS. -ing.] A suffix formerly used to form diminutives; as, lording, farthing.
1913 Webster]

Ing (, n. [AS. ing.] A pasture or meadow; generally one lying low, near a river. [Obs. or Prov. Eng.]
1913 Webster]

In`gan*na"tion (?), n. [LL. ingannare to decieve.] Cheat; deception. [Obs.] Sir T. Brown.
1913 Webster]

In"gate` (, n. 1. Entrance; ingress. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Which hath in charge the ingate of the year. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. (Founding) The aperture in a mold for pouring in the metal; the gate. Simmonds.
1913 Webster]

In"gath`er*ing (?), n. The act or business of gathering or collecting anything; especially, the gathering of the fruits of the earth; harvest.
1913 Webster]

Thou shalt keep . . . the feast of ingathering. Ex. xxii. 16.
1913 Webster]

In*gel"a*ble (?), a. Not congealable.
1913 Webster]

In*gem"i*nate (?), a. [L. ingeminatus, p. p.] Redoubled; repeated. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In*gem"i*nate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ingeminated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ingeminating (?).] [L. ingeminatus, p. p. of ingeminare to double; pref. in- in + geminare. See Geminate.] To redouble or repeat; to reiterate. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

. . . She yet ingeminates
Sandys.
1913 Webster]

In*gem`i*na"tion (?), n. Repetition; reduplication; reiteration. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

That Sacred ingemination, Amen, Amen. Featley.
1913 Webster]

Happiness with an echo or ingemination. Holdsworth.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*ge"na (, n. (Zo\'94l.) The gorilla. [Archaic]
1913 Webster +PJC]

In*gen"der (?), v. t. See Engender.
1913 Webster]

In*gen`er*a*bil"l*ty (?), n. Incapacity of being engendered or produced. Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

In*gen"er*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + generable: cf. F. ingenerable.] Incapable of being engendered or produced; original. Holland.
1913 Webster]

In*gen"er*a*bly, adv. In an ingenerable manner.
1913 Webster]

In*gen"er*ate (?), a. [L. ingeneratus, p. p. of ingenerare. See engender] Generated within; inborn; innate; as, ingenerate powers of body. W. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

Those virtues were rather feigned and affected . . . than true qualities ingenerate in his judgment. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*gen"er*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ingenerat (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ingenerating (?).] To generate or produce within; to beget; to engender; to occasion; to cause. Mede.
1913 Webster]

Those noble habits are ingenerated in the soul. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In*gen`er*a"tion (?), n. Act of ingenerating.
1913 Webster]

In*ge"ni*ate (?), v. t. & i. [See Ingenious.] To invent; to contrive. [Obs.] Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In"ge*nie (?), n. [Obs.] See Ingeny.
1913 Webster]

In*ge`ni*os"i*ty (?), n. [LL. ingeniositas.] Ingenuity; skill; cunning. [Obs.] Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

In*gen"ious (?), a. [L. ingeniosus, fr. ingenium innate or natural quality, natural capacity, genius: cf. F. ing\'82nieux. See Engine.] 1. Possessed of genius, or the faculty of invention; skillful or promp to invent; having an aptitude to contrive, or to form new combinations; as, an ingenious author, mechanic.
1913 Webster]

A man . . . very wise and ingenious in feats of war. Hakluyt.
1913 Webster]

Thou, king, send out
ingenious. Shak.
1913 Webster]

The more ingenious men are, the more apt are they to trouble themselves. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

2. Proceeding from, pertaining to, or characterized by, genius or ingenuity; of curious design, structure, or mechanism; as, an ingenious model, or machine; an ingenious scheme, contrivance, etc.
1913 Webster]

Thus men go wrong with an ingenious skill. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. Witty; shrewd; adroit; keen; sagacious; as, an ingenious reply.
1913 Webster]

4. Mental; intellectual. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

A course of learning and ingenious studies. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*gen"ious*ly (?), adv. In an ingenious manner; with ingenuity; skillfully; wittily; cleverly.
1913 Webster]

\'bdToo ingeniously politic.\'b8 Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

In*gen"ious*ness, n. The quality or state of being ingenious; ingenuity.

{ In*gen"ite, In*gen"it } (?), a. [L. ingenitus, p. p. of ingignere to instill by birth or nature; pref. in- + gignere to beget.] Innate; inborn; inbred; inherent; native; ingenerate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

It is natural or ingenite, which comes by some defect of the organs and overmuch brain. Burton.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`g\'82`nue" (, n.; pl. -nues (#). [F., fem. of ing\'82nu ingenious.] An ingenuous or na\'8bve girl or young woman, or an actress representing such a person.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`ge*nu"i*ty (?), n. [L. ingenuitas ingenuousness: cf. F. ing\'82nuit\'82. See Ingenuous.] 1. The quality or power of ready invention; quickness or acuteness in forming new combinations; ingeniousness; skill in devising or combining.
1913 Webster]

All the means which human ingenuity has contrived. Blair.
1913 Webster]

2. Curiousness, or cleverness in design or contrivance; as, the ingenuity of a plan, or of mechanism.
1913 Webster]

He gives . . .
ingenuity and skill. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. Openness of heart; ingenuousness. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The stings and remorses of natural ingenuity, a principle that men scarcely ever shake off, as long as they carry anything of human nature about them. South.

Syn. -- Inventiveness; ingeniousness; skill; cunning; cleverness; genius. -- Ingenuity, Cleverness. Ingenuity is a form of genius, and cleverness of talent. The former implies invention, the letter a peculiar dexterity and readiness of execution. Sir James Mackintosh remarks that the English overdo in the use of the word clever and cleverness, applying them loosely to almost every form of intellectual ability.
1913 Webster]

In*gen"u*ous (?), a. [L. ingenuus inborn, innate, freeborn, noble, frank; pref. in- in + the root of gignere to beget. See Genius, and cf. Ingenious.] 1. Of honorable extraction; freeborn; noble; as, ingenuous blood of birth.
1913 Webster]

2. Noble; generous; magnanimous; honorable; upright; high-minded; as, an ingenuous ardor or zeal.
1913 Webster]

If an ingenuous detestation of falsehood be but carefully and early instilled, that is the true and genuine method to obviate dishonesty. Locke.
1913 Webster]

3. Free from reserve, disguise, equivocation, or dissimulation; open; frank; as, an ingenuous man; an ingenuous declaration, confession, etc.
1913 Webster]

Sensible in myself . . . what a burden it is for me, who would be ingenuous, to be loaded with courtesies which he hath not the least hope to requite or deserve. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

4. Ingenious. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

ingenuous and ingenious, and these words were used or rather printed interchangeably almost to the beginning of the eighteenth century. G. P. Marsh.

Syn. -- Open; frank; unreserved; artless; plain; sincere; candid; fair; noble; generous. -- Ingenuous, Open, Frank. One who is open speaks out at once what is uppermost in his mind; one who is frank does it from a natural boldness, or dislike of self-restraint; one who is ingenuous is actuated by a native simplicity and artlessness, which make him willing to confess faults, and make known his sentiments without reserve. See Candid.
1913 Webster]

In*gen"u*ous*ly, adv. In an ingenuous manner; openly; fairly; candidly; artlessly.
1913 Webster]

Being required to explain himself, he ingenuously confessed. Ludlow.
1913 Webster]

In*gen"u*ous*ness, n. 1. The state or quality of being ingenuous; openness of heart; frankness.
1913 Webster]

2. Ingenuity. [Obs.] Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In"ge*ny (?), n. [L. ingenium. See Ingenious.] Natural gift or talent; ability; wit; ingenuity. [Obs.] [Written also ingenie.] Becon.
1913 Webster]

In*ger"mi*nate (?), v. t. To cause to germinate.
1913 Webster]

In*gest" (?), v. t. [L. ingenium, p. p. of ingerere to put in; pref. in- in + gerere to bear.] 1. To take into, or as into, the stomach or alimentary canal. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

2. To take into the body by any means, as by inhalation, injection, absorption, as well as through the mouth.
PJC]

\'d8In*ges"ta (?), n. pl. [NL. See Ingest.] (Physiol.) That which is introduced into the body by the stomach or alimentary canal; -- opposed to egesta.
1913 Webster]

ingested adj. taken into the stomach. [Narrower terms: eaten (vs. uneaten)] WordNet 1.5]

In*ges"tion (?), n. [L. ingestio: cf. F. ingestion.] (Physiol.) The act of taking or putting into the stomach; as, the ingestion of milk or other food.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*ghal"la (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) The reedbuck of South Africa. [Written also ingali.]
1913 Webster]

In*girt" (?), v. t. [See Ingirt.] To encircle; to gird; to engirt.
1913 Webster]

The wreath is ivy that ingirts our beams. Drayton.
1913 Webster]

In*girt", a. Surrounded; encircled. Fenton.
1913 Webster]

In"gle (, n. [Gael. & Ir. aingeali fire; cf. L. igniculusi spark, dim. of ignis fire. Cf. Ignite.] Flame; blaze; a fire; a fireplace. [Obs. or Scot.] Burns.
1913 Webster]

Ingle nook, the chimney corner. -- Ingle side, Ingle cheek, the fireside.
1913 Webster]

In"gle, n. [Written also engle, enghle: cf. Gael. & Ir. aingeal an angel. Cf. Engle.] A paramour; a favourite; a sweetheart; an engle. [Obs.] Toone.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 763 -->

In"gle (, v. t. To cajole or coax; to wheedle. See Engle. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*glo"bate (?), a. In the form of a globe or sphere; -- applied to nebulous matter collected into a sphere by the force of gravitation.
1913 Webster]

In*globe" (?), v. t. To infix, as in a globe; to fix or secure firmly. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*glo"ri*ous (?), a. [L. inglorious; pref. in- not + gloria glory, fame: cf. F. inglorieux. See Glory.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not glorious; not bringing honor or glory; not accompanied with fame, honor, or celebrity; obscure; humble; as, an inglorious life of ease. Shak.
1913 Webster]

My next desire is, void of care and strife,
inglorious life. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Some mute inglorious Milton here may rest. Gray.
1913 Webster]

2. Shameful; disgraceful; ignominious; as, inglorious flight, defeat, etc.
1913 Webster]

Inglorious shelter in an alien land. J. Philips.
1913 Webster]

In*glo"ri*ous*ly, adv. In an inglorious manner; dishonorably; with shame; ignominiously; obscurely.
1913 Webster]

In*glo"ri*ous*ness, n. The state of being inglorious.
1913 Webster]

In*glut" (?), v. t. To glut. [R.] Ascham.
1913 Webster]

In*glu"vi*al (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Of or pertaining to the ingluvies or crop of birds.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*glu"vi*es (?), n. [L.] (Anat.) The crop, or craw, of birds.
1913 Webster]

In*glu"vi*ous (?), a. Gluttonous. [Obs.] Blount.
1913 Webster]

In"-go`ing (?), n. The act of going in; entrance.
1913 Webster]

In"-go`ing, a. Going; entering, as upon an office or a possession; as, an in-going tenant.
1913 Webster]

In*gorge" (?), v. t. & i. See Engorge. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"got (?), n. [Prob. from AS. in in + ge\'a2tan to pour: cf. F. linglot, LL. lingotus a mass of gold or silver, extended in the manner of a tongue, and G. einguss, LG. & OE. ingot ingot, a mold for casting metals in. See Found to cast, and cf. Linget, Lingot, Nugget.]
1913 Webster]

1. That in which metal is cast; a mold. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

And from the fire he took up his matter
ingot put it with merry cheer. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

2. A bar or wedge of steel, gold, or other malleable metal, cast in a mold; a mass of unwrought cast metal.
1913 Webster]

Wrought ingots from Besoara's mine. Sir W. Jones.
1913 Webster]

Ingot mold, a box or mold in which ingots are cast. -- Ingot iron. See Decarbonized steel, under Decarbonize.
1913 Webster]

In"got steel. Steel cast in ingots from the Bessemer converter or open-hearth furnace.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*grace" (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in + grace.] To ingratiate. [Obs.] G. Fletcher.
1913 Webster]

In*gra"cious (?), a. [Pref. in- not + gracious.] Ungracious; unkind. [Obs.] Holland.
1913 Webster]

In*graff" (?), v. t. See Ingraft. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*graft" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ingrafted; p. pr. & vb. n. Ingrafting.] [Written also engraft.]
1913 Webster]

1. To insert, as a scion of one tree, shrub, or plant in another for propagation; as, to ingraft a peach scion on a plum tree; [figuratively], to insert or introduce in such a way as to make a part of something.
1913 Webster]

This fellow would ingraft a foreign name
Dryden.
1913 Webster]

A custom . . . ingrafted into the monarchy of Rome. Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. To subject to the process of grafting; to furnish with grafts or scions; to graft; as, to ingraft a tree.
1913 Webster]

In*graft"er (?), n. A person who ingrafts.
1913 Webster]

In*graft"ment (?), n. 1. The act of ingrafting.
1913 Webster]

2. The thing ingrafted; a scion.
1913 Webster]

In"grain` (?; 277), a. [Pref. in- in + grain kermes. See Engrain, Grain.]
1913 Webster]

1. Dyed with grain, or kermes. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

2. Dyed before manufacture, -- said of the material of a textile fabric; hence, in general, thoroughly inwrought; forming an essential part of the substance.
1913 Webster]

Ingrain carpet, a double or two-ply carpet. -- Triple ingrain carpet, a three-ply carpet.
1913 Webster]

In"grain`, n. An ingrain fabric, as a carpet.
1913 Webster]

In"grain` (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ingrained (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ingraining.] [Written also engrain.]
1913 Webster]

1. To dye with or in grain or kermes.
1913 Webster]

2. To dye in the grain, or before manufacture.
1913 Webster]

3. To work into the natural texture or into the mental or moral constitution of; to stain; to saturate; to imbue; to infix deeply.
1913 Webster]

Our fields ingrained with blood. Daniel.
1913 Webster]

Cruelty and jealousy seem to be ingrained in a man who has these vices at all. Helps.
1913 Webster]

ingraining n. teaching or impressing upon the mind by frequent instruction or repetition.
Syn. -- inculcation, instilling.
WordNet 1.5]

In*grap"ple (?), v. t. & i. To seize; to clutch; to grapple. [Obs.] Drayton.
1913 Webster]

In"grate` (?; 277), a. [L. ingratus. See Ingrateful.] Ingrateful. [Obs. or Poetic] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In"grate`, n. An ungrateful person. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"grate`ful (?), a. [L. ingratus ingrateful (pref. in- not + gratus beloved, dear, grateful) + -ful: cf. F. ingrat. See Grateful.]
1913 Webster]

1. Ungrateful; thankless; unappreciative. Milton.
1913 Webster]

He proved extremely false and ingrateful to me. Atterbury.
1913 Webster]

2. Unpleasing to the sense; distasteful; offensive.
1913 Webster]

He gives . . . no ingrateful food. Milton.

-- In"grate`ful*ly, adv. -- In"grate`ful*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In"grate`ly (?), adv. Ungratefully. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*gra"ti*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ingratiated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ingratiating (?).] [Pref. in- in + L. gratia. See Grace.]
1913 Webster]

1. To introduce or commend to the favor of another; to bring into favor; to insinuate; -- used reflexively, and followed by with before the person whose favor is sought.
1913 Webster]

Lysimachus . . . ingratiated himself both with Philip and his pupil. Budgell.
1913 Webster]

2. To recommend; to render easy or agreeable; -- followed by to. [Obs.] Dr. J. Scott.
1913 Webster]

What difficulty would it [the love of Christ] not ingratiate to us? Hammond.
1913 Webster]

In*gra"ti*ate, v. i. To gain favor. [R.] Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

ingratiating adj. 1. capable of winning favor; as, with open arms and an ingratiating smile.
WordNet 1.5]

2. calculated to please or gain favor; as, an unctuous, ingratiating manner.
Syn. -- ingratiatory.
WordNet 1.5]

ingratiatory adj. 1. pleasingly persuasive or intended to persuade; as, her manner is quiet and ingratiatory and a little too agreeable.
Syn. -- coaxing.
WordNet 1.5]

2. calculated to please or gain favor; same as ingratiating, 2.
Syn. -- ingratiating.
WordNet 1.5]

In*grat"i*tude (?), n. [F. ingratitude, L. ingratitudo. See Ingrate.] Lack of gratitude; insensibility to, forgetfulness of, or ill return for, kindness or favors received; unthankfulness; ungratefulness.
1913 Webster]

Ingratitude, thou marble-hearted fiend. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Ingratitude is abhorred both by God and man. L'Estrange.
1913 Webster]

In*grave" (?), v. t. To engrave. [R.] \'bdWhose gleaming rind ingrav'n.\'b8 Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

In*grave", v. t. [Pref. in- in + grave. Cf. Engrave.] To bury. [Obs.] Heywood.
1913 Webster]

In*grav"i*date (?), v. t. [L. ingravidatus, p. p. of ingravidare to impregnate. See 1st In-, and Gravidated.] To impregnate. [Obs.] Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In*grav`i*da"tion (?), n. The state of being pregnant or impregnated. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*great" (?), v. t. To make great; to enlarge; to magnify. [Obs.] Fotherby.

{ In*gre"di*ence (?), In*gre"di*en*cy (?), } n. [See Ingredient.]
1913 Webster]

1. Entrance; ingress. [Obs.] Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

2. The quality or state of being an ingredient or component part. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*gre"di*ent (?), n. [F. ingr\'82dient, L. ingrediens, -entis, entering into, p. pr. of ingredi, p. p. ingressus, to go into, to enter; pref. in- in + gradi to walk, go. See Grade.] That which enters into a compound, or is a component part of any combination, recipe, or mixture; an element; a constituent.
1913 Webster]

By way of analysis we may proceed from compounds to ingredients. Sir I. Newton.
1913 Webster]

Water is the chief ingredient in all the animal fluids and solids. Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

In*gre"di*ent, a. Entering as, or forming, an ingredient or component part.
1913 Webster]

Acts where no sin is ingredient. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In"gress (?), n. [L. ingressus, fr. ingredi. See Ingredient.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of entering; entrance; as, the ingress of air into the lungs.
1913 Webster]

2. Power or liberty of entrance or access; means of entering; as, all ingress was prohibited.
1913 Webster]

3. (Astron.) The entrance of the moon into the shadow of the earth in eclipses, the sun's entrance into a sign, etc.
1913 Webster]

In"gress (?), v. i. To go in; to enter. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*gres"sion (?), n. [L. ingressio: cf. F. ingression.] Act of entering; entrance. Sir K. Digby.
1913 Webster]

In*grieve (?), v. t. To render more grievous; to aggravate. [Obs.] Sir P. Sidney.
1913 Webster]

In*groove" (?), v. t. To groove in; to join in or with a groove. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

In*gross" (?), v. t. See Engross.
1913 Webster]

in"-group`, in" group` n. an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose, interests, or attitudes, especially one that produces feelings of camaraderie, exclusivity, community, and solidarity.
Syn. -- clique, coterie, ingroup, inner circle, pack, camp.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

In"grow`ing (?), a. Growing or appearing to grow into some other substance.
1913 Webster]

In"grown` (?), a. Having grown or appearing to grow into some other substance, especially a fingernail or toenail growing into the adjacent flesh.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Ingrown toenail, a toenail whose edges have becoming imbedded in the adjacent flesh.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In"growth` (?), n. A growth or development inward. J. LeConte.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In"guen (?), n. [L. inguen, inguinis.] (Anat.) The groin.
1913 Webster]

In*guilt"y (?), a. Not guilty. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In"gui*nal (?), a. [L. inguinalis, fr. inguen, inguinis, the groin: cf. F. inguinal.] (Astron. & Med.) Of or pertaining to, or in the region of, the inguen or groin; as, an inguinal canal or ligament; inguinal hernia.
1913 Webster]

Inguinal ring. See Abdominal ring, under Abdominal.
1913 Webster]

In*gulf" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ingulfed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ingulfing.] [Cf. Engulf.] [Written also engulf.] To swallow up or overwhelm in, or as in, a gulf; to cast into a gulf. See Engulf.
1913 Webster]

A river large . . .
ingulfed. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*gulf"ment (?), n. The act of ingulfing, or the state of being ingulfed.
1913 Webster]

In*gur"gi*tate (?), v. t. [L. ingurgitatus, p. p. of ingurgitare to pour in; pref. in- in + gurges whirlpool, gulf.]
1913 Webster]

1. To swallow, devour, or drink greedily or in large quantity; to guzzle. Cleveland.
1913 Webster]

2. To swallow up, as in a gulf. Fotherby.
1913 Webster]

In*gur"gi*tate, v. i. To guzzle; to swill. Burton.
1913 Webster]

In*gur`gi*ta"tion (?), n. [L. ingurgitatio: cf. F. ingurgitation.] The act of swallowing greedily or immoderately; that which is so swallowed. E. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

He drowned his stomach and senses with a large draught and ingurgitation of wine. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*gust"a*ble (?), a. [L. ingustabilis. See Gustable.] Tasteless; insipid. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"ile (?), a. [L. inhabilis: cf. F. inhabile. See In- not, and Habile, and cf. Unable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not apt or fit; unfit; not convenient; inappropriate; unsuitable; as, inhabile matter. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

2. Unskilled; unready; awkward; incompetent; unqualified; -- said of persons. [Obs.] See Unable.
1913 Webster]

In`ha*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inhabilet\'82, inhabilit\'82. See Inability.] Unsuitableness; unaptness; unfitness; inability. [Obs.] Barrow.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"it (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inhabited; p. pr. & vb. n. Inhabiting.] [OE. enhabiten, OF. enhabiter, L. inhabitare; pref. in- in + habitare to dwell. See Habit.] To live or dwell in; to occupy, as a place of settled residence; as, wild beasts inhabit the forest; men inhabit cities and houses.
1913 Webster]

The high and lofty One, that inhabiteth eternity. Is. lvii. 15.
1913 Webster]

O, who would inhabit
Moore.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"it, v. i. To have residence in a place; to dwell; to live; to abide. [Archaic or Poetic] Shak.
1913 Webster]

They say wild beasts inhabit here. Waller.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"it*a*ble (?), a. [L. inhabitabilis. See Inhabit.] Capable of being inhabited; habitable.
1913 Webster]

Systems of inhabitable planets. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"it*a*ble, a. [L. inhabitabilis: cf. F. inhabitable. See In- not, and Habitable.] Not habitable; not suitable to be inhabited. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The frozen ridges of the Alps
inhabitable. Shak.

{ In*hab"it*ance (?), In*hab"it*an*cy (?), } n. 1. The act of inhabiting, or the state of being inhabited; the condition of an inhabitant; residence; occupancy.
1913 Webster]

Ruins yet resting in the wild moors testify a former inhabitance. Carew.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) The state of having legal right to claim the privileges of a recognized inhabitant; especially, the right to support in case of poverty, acquired by residence in a town; habitancy.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"it*ant (?), n. [L. inhabitans, -antis, p. pr. of inhabitare.]
1913 Webster]

1. One who dwells or resides permanently in a place, as distinguished from a transient lodger or visitor; as, an inhabitant of a house, a town, a city, county, or state. \'bdFrail inhabitants of earth.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In this place, they report that they saw inhabitants which were very fair and fat people. Abp. Abbot.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) One who has a legal settlement in a town, city, or parish; a permanent resident.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"i*tate (?), v. t. To inhabit. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*hab`i*ta"tion (?), n. [L. inhabitatio a dwelling.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inhabiting, or the state of being inhabited; indwelling.
1913 Webster]

The inhabitation of the Holy Ghost. Bp. Pearson.
1913 Webster]

2. Abode; place of dwelling; residence. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. Population; inhabitants. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

The beginning of nations and of the world's inhabitation. Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"it*a*tive*ness (?), n. (Phrenol.) A tendency or propensity to permanent residence in a place or abode; love of home and country.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"it*ed, a. Uninhabited. [Obs.] Brathwait.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"it*er (?), n. An inhabitant. [R.] Derham.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"it*ive*ness (?), n. (Phrenol.) See Inhabitativeness.
1913 Webster]

What the phrenologists call inhabitiveness. Lowell.
1913 Webster]

In*hab"it*ress, n. A female inhabitant. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*hal"ant (?), a. [Cf. F. inhalant.] Inhaling; used for inhaling.
1913 Webster]

In*hal"ant (?), n. An apparatus also called an inhaler (which see); also, that which is to be inhaled, especially a medicine taken by inhalation.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In`ha*la"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. inhalation.] The act of inhaling; also, that which is inhaled.
1913 Webster]

In*hale" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inhaled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inhaling.] [L. inhalare to breathe upon; pref. in- in + halare to breathe: cf. F. inhaler. Cf. Exhale.] To breathe or draw into the lungs; to inspire; as, to inhale air; -- opposed to exhale.
1913 Webster]

Martin was walking forth to inhale the fresh breeze of the evening. Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

inhaled adj. drawn into the lungs; breathed in; as, inhaled smoke can damage the lungs. Inverse of exhaled.
WordNet 1.5]

In*hal"ent (?), a. Used for inhaling; as, the inhalent end of a duct. Dana.
1913 Webster]

In*hal"er (?), n. 1. One who inhales.
1913 Webster]

2. An apparatus for inhaling any vapor or volatile substance, such as ether or chloroform, or an aerosol mist of a solution, for medicinal purposes; as, he alway carried his inhaler around in his pocket in case he had asthmatic attack.
1913 Webster +PJC]

3. A contrivance to filter, as air, in order to protect the lungs from inhaling damp or cold air, noxious gases, dust, etc.; also, the respiratory apparatus for divers.
1913 Webster]

In*hance" (?), v. t. See Enhance.

{ In`har*mon"ic (?), In`har*mon"ic*al (?), } a. Not harmonic; inharmonious; discordant; dissonant.
1913 Webster]

In`har*mo"ni*ous (?), a. [Pref. in- not + harmonious: cf. F. inharmonieux.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not harmonious; unmusical; discordant; dissonant.
1913 Webster]

Sounds inharmonious in themselves and harsh. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. Conflicting; jarring; not in harmony.
1913 Webster]

In`har*mo"ni*ous*ly, adv. Without harmony.
1913 Webster]

In`har*mo"ni*ous*ness, n. The quality of being inharmonious; lack of harmony; discord.
1913 Webster]

The inharmoniousness of a verse. A. Tucker.
1913 Webster]

In*har"mo*ny (?), n. Lack of harmony.

{ In"haul` (?), In"haul`er (?) }, n. (Naut.) A rope used to draw in the jib boom, or flying jib boom.
1913 Webster]

In*hearse" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inhearsed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inhearsing.] To put in, or as in, a hearse or coffin. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*here" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Inhered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inhering.] [L. inhaerere; pref. in- in + haerere to stick, hang. See Hesitate.] To be inherent; to stick (in); to be fixed in or permanently incorporated with something; to cleave (to); to belong, as attributes or qualities.
1913 Webster]

They do but inhere in the subject that supports them. Digby.

{ In*her"ence (?), In*her"en*cy (?), } n. [Cf. F. inh\'82rence.] The state of inhering; permanent existence in something; innateness; inseparable and essential connection. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In*her"ent (?), a. [L. inhaerens, -entis, p. pr. of inhaerere: cf. F. inh\'82rent. See Inhere.] Permanently existing in something; inseparably attached or connected; naturally pertaining to; innate; inalienable; as, polarity is an inherent quality of the magnet; the inherent right of men to life, liberty, and protection. \'bdA most inherent baseness.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

The sore disease which seems inherent in civilization. Southey.

Syn. -- Innate; inborn; native; natural; inbred; inwrought; inseparable; essential; indispensable.
1913 Webster]

In*her"ent*ly, adv. By inherence; inseparably.
1913 Webster]

Matter hath inherently and essentially such an internal energy. Bentley.
1913 Webster]

In*her"it (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inherited; p. pr. & vb. n. Inheriting.] [OE. enheriten to inherit, to give a heritage to, OF. enheriter to appoint as an heir, L. inhereditare; pref. in- in + hereditare to inherit, fr. heres heir. See Heir.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Law) To take by descent from an ancestor; to take by inheritance; to take as heir on the death of an ancestor or other person to whose estate one succeeds; to receive as a right or title descendible by law from an ancestor at his decease; as, the heir inherits the land or real estate of his father; the eldest son of a nobleman inherits his father's title; the eldest son of a king inherits the crown.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 764 -->

2. To receive or take by birth; to have by nature; to derive or acquire from ancestors, as mental or physical qualities, genes, or genetic traits; as, he inherits a strong constitution, a tendency to disease, etc.; to inherit hemophilia
1913 Webster +PJC]

Prince Harry is valiant; for the cold blood he did naturally inherit of his father he hath . . . manured . . . with good store of fertile sherris. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. To come into possession of; to possess; to own; to enjoy as a possession.
1913 Webster]

But the meek shall inherit the earth. Ps. xxxvii. 11.
1913 Webster]

To bury so much gold under a tree,
inherit it. Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. To put in possession of. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*her"it (?), v. i. To take or hold a possession, property, estate, or rights by inheritance.
1913 Webster]

Thou shalt not inherit our father's house. Judg. xi. 2.
1913 Webster]

In*her`it*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being inheritable or descendible to heirs. Jefferson.
1913 Webster]

In*her"it*a*ble (?), a. 1. Capable of being inherited; transmissible or descendible; as, an inheritable estate or title. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

2. Capable of being transmitted from parent to child; as, inheritable qualities or infirmities.
1913 Webster]

3. [Cf. OF. enheritable, inheritable.] Capable of taking by inheritance, or of receiving by descent; capable of succeeding to, as an heir.
1913 Webster]

By attainder . . . the blood of the person attainted is so corrupted as to be rendered no longer inheritable. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

The eldest daughter of the king is also alone inheritable to the crown on failure of issue male. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

Inheritable blood, blood or relationship by which a person becomes qualified to be an heir, or to transmit possessions by inheritance.
1913 Webster]

In*her"it*a*bly, adv. By inheritance. Sherwood.
1913 Webster]

In*her"it*ance (?), n. [Cf. OF. enheritance.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or state of inheriting; as, the inheritance of an estate; the inheritance of mental or physical qualities.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is or may be inherited; that which is derived by an heir from an ancestor or other person; a heritage; a possession which passes by descent.
1913 Webster]

When the man dies, let the inheritance
Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. A permanent or valuable possession or blessing, esp. one received by gift or without purchase; a benefaction.
1913 Webster]

To an inheritance incorruptible, and undefiled, and that fadeth not away. 1 Pet. i. 4.
1913 Webster]

4. Possession; ownership; acquisition. \'bdThe inheritance of their loves.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

To you th' inheritance belongs by right
Spenser.
1913 Webster]

5. (Biol.) Transmission and reception by animal or plant generation.
1913 Webster]

6. (Law) A perpetual or continuing right which a man and his heirs have to an estate; an estate which a man has by descent as heir to another, or which he may transmit to another as his heir; an estate derived from an ancestor to an heir in course of law. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

inheritance (used simply) is mostly confined to the title to land and tenements by a descent. Mozley & W.
1913 Webster]

Men are not proprietors of what they have, merely for themselves; their children have a title to part of it which comes to be wholly theirs when death has put an end to their parents' use of it; and this we call inheritance. Locke.
1913 Webster]

inherited adj. (Genetics) tending to occur among members of a family usually by heredity; as, an inherited disease.
Syn. -- familial, genetic, hereditary, transmitted, transmissible.
WordNet 1.5]

inheriting adj. capable of inheriting by law.
WordNet 1.5]

In*her"it*or (?), n. One who inherits; an heir.
1913 Webster]

Born inheritors of the dignity. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*her"it*ress (?), n. A heiress. Milman.
1913 Webster]

In*her"it*rix (?), n. Same as Inheritress. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*herse" (?), v. t. [Obs.] See Inhearse.
1913 Webster]

In*he"sion (?), n. [L. inhaesio. See Inhere.] The state of existing, of being inherent, in something; inherence. A. Baxter.
1913 Webster]

Constant inhesion and habitual abode. South.
1913 Webster]

In`hi*a"tion (?), n. [L. inhiatio, fr. inhiare to gape; pref. in- + hiare to gape.] A gaping after; eager desire; craving. [R.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*hib"it (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inhibited; p. pr. & vb. n. Inhibiting.] [L. inhibitus, p. p. of inhibere; pref. in- in + habere to have, hold. See Habit.]
1913 Webster]

1. To check; to hold back; to restrain; to hinder.
1913 Webster]

Their motions also are excited or inhibited . . . by the objects without them. Bentley.
1913 Webster]

2. To forbid; to prohibit; to interdict.
1913 Webster]

All men were inhibited, by proclamation, at the dissolution, so much as to mention a Parliament. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

Burial may not be inhibited or denied to any one. Ayliffe.
1913 Webster]

3. (Chem., Biochem.) To cause the rate of (a chemical or biochemical reaction) to proceed slower, or to halt; as, vitamin C inhibits oxidation; penicillins inhibit bacterial cell wall synthesis.
PJC]

4. To restrain (a behavior) by a mechanism involving conscious or unconscious motivations.
PJC]

inhibited adj. 1. held back or restrained or prevented; as, in certain conditions previously inhibited conditioned reactions can reappear; -- of behaviors. Opposite of uninhibited. [Narrower terms: pent-up, repressed ; stifled, strangled, suppressed ] Also See-> reserved, restrained
WordNet 1.5]

2. Having a hesitancy or reluctance to exhibit normal emotional reactions; -- of people; as, he was too inhibited to make friends easily.
PJC]

inhibiting adj. discouraging (a person) from action by threat of punishment; as, an overly strict or inhibiting discipline.
Syn. -- inhibitory, repressive, repressing.
WordNet 1.5]

In`hi*bi"tion (?), n. [L. inhibitio: cf. F. inhibition.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inhibiting, or the state of being inhibited; restraint; prohibition; embargo.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) A stopping or checking of an already present action; a restraining of the function of an organ, or an agent, as a digestive fluid or enzyme, etc.; as, the inhibition of the respiratory center by the pneumogastric nerve; the inhibition of reflexes, etc.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) A writ from a higher court forbidding an inferior judge from further proceedings in a cause before; esp., a writ issuing from a higher ecclesiastical court to an inferior one, on appeal. Cowell.
1913 Webster]

4. (Chem., Biochem.) The reduction in rate or stopping of a chemical or biochemical reaction, due to interaction with a chemical agent.
PJC]

In*hib"i*tor (?), n. [NL.] That which causes inhibitory action; esp., an inhibitory nerve.
1913 Webster]

In*hib"i*to*ry (?), a. [LL. inhibitorius: cf. F. inhibitoire.] Of or pertaining to, or producing, inhibition; consisting in inhibition; tending or serving to inhibit; as, the inhibitory action of the pneumogastric on the respiratory center.
1913 Webster]

I would not have you consider these criticisms as inhibitory. Lamb.
1913 Webster]

Inhibitory nerves (Physiol.), those nerves which modify, inhibit, or suppress a motor or secretory act already in progress.
1913 Webster]

In*hib"i*to*ry-mo"tor (?), a. (Physiol.) A term applied to certain nerve centers which govern or restrain subsidiary centers, from which motor impressions issue. McKendrick.
1913 Webster]

In*hive" (?), v. t. To place in a hive; to hive.
1913 Webster]

In*hold" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inheld (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inholding.] To have inherent; to contain in itself; to possess. [Obs.] Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

In*hold"er, n. An inhabitant. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*hoop" (?), v. t. To inclose in a hoop, or as in a hoop. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*hos"pi*ta*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + hospitable: cf. L. inhospitalis.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not hospitable; not disposed to show hospitality to strangers or guests; as, an inhospitable person or people.
1913 Webster]

Have you no touch of pity, that the poor
inhospitable door? Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. Affording no shelter or sustenance; barren; desert; bleak; cheerless; wild. \'bdInhospitable wastes.\'b8 Blair.

-- In*hos"pi*ta*ble*ness, n. -- In*hos"pi*ta*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*hos`pi*tal"i*ty (?), n. [L. inhospitalitas: cf. F. inhospitalit\'82. See In- not, and Hospitality.] The quality or state of being inhospitable; inhospitableness; lack of hospitality. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*hu"man (?), a. [L. inhumanus: cf. F. inhumain. See In- not, and Human.]
1913 Webster]

1. Destitute of the kindness and tenderness that belong to a human being; cruel; barbarous; savage; unfeeling; as, an inhuman person or people.
1913 Webster]

2. Characterized by, or attended with, cruelty; as, an inhuman act or punishment.

Syn. -- Cruel; unfeeling; pitiless; merciless; savage; barbarous; brutal; ferocious; ruthless; fiendish.
1913 Webster]

in`hu*mane" (, adj. not humane; lacking and reflecting lack of pity, kindness, or compassion; as, humans are innately inhumane; this explains much of the misery and suffering in the world; biological weapons are considered too inhumane to be used. [Narrower terms: barbarous, brutal, cruel, fell, roughshod, savage, vicious; beastly, bestial, brute(prenominal), brutish, cannibalic ; brutal, cruel; cold, cold-blooded, inhuman, insensate ; pitiless, unfeeling, unkind ; painful (vs. painless) ] Also See-> uncivilized humane
WordNet 1.5]

inhumanely (, adv. In an inhumane manner.
PJC]

inhumaneness n. the quality of lacking compassion or consideration for others; the quality of being inhumane; inhumanity; -- of people or events.
Syn. -- inhumanity.
WordNet 1.5]

In`hu*man"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Inhumanities (#). [L. inhumanitas: cf. F. inhumanit\'82.] The quality or state of being inhuman or inhumane; cruelty; barbarity.
1913 Webster]

Man's inhumanity to man
Burns.
1913 Webster]

In*hu"man*ly (?), adv. In an inhuman manner; cruelly; barbarously.
1913 Webster]

In*hu"mate (?), v. t. [L. inhumatus, p. p. of inhumare to inhume; pref. in- in + humare to cover with earth. See Humation, and cf. Inhume.] To inhume; to bury; to inter. Hedge.
1913 Webster]

In`hu*ma"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. inhumation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inhuming or burying; interment.
1913 Webster]

2. (Old Chem.) The act of burying vessels in warm earth in order to expose their contents to a steady moderate heat; the state of being thus exposed.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) Arenation.
1913 Webster]

In*hume" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inhumed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inhuming.] [Cf. F. inhumer. See Inhumate.]
1913 Webster]

1. To deposit, as a dead body, in the earth; to bury; to inter.
1913 Webster]

Weeping they bear the mangled heaps of slain,
Inhume the natives in their native plain. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. To bury or place in warm earth for chemical or medicinal purposes.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In"i*a (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) A South American freshwater dolphin (Inia Boliviensis). It is ten or twelve feet long, and has a hairy snout.
1913 Webster]

In"i*al (?), a. (Anat.) Pertaining to the inion.
1913 Webster]

In`im*ag"i*na*ble (?), a. Unimaginable; inconceivable. [R.] Bp. Pearson.
1913 Webster]

In*im"i*cal (?; 277), a. [L. inimicalis, fr. inimicus unfriendly, hostile; pref. in- not + amicus friendly. See Amity.]
1913 Webster]

1. Having the disposition or temper of an enemy; unfriendly; unfavorable; -- chiefly applied to private, as hostile is to public, enmity.
1913 Webster]

2. Opposed in tendency, influence, or effects; antagonistic; inconsistent; incompatible; adverse; repugnant.
1913 Webster]

We are at war with a system, which, by its essence, is inimical to all other governments. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In*im`i*cal"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being inimical or hostile; hostility; unfriendliness. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*im"i*cal*ly (?), adv. In an inimical manner.
1913 Webster]

In*im`i*ci"tious (?), a. [L. inimicitia enmity. See Inimical.] Inimical; unfriendly. [R.] Sterne.
1913 Webster]

In*im"i*cous (?), a. [L. inimicus.] Inimical; hurtful. [Obs.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In*im`i*ta*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being inimitable; inimitableness. Norris.
1913 Webster]

In*im"i*ta*ble (?), a. [L. inimitabilis: cf. F. inimitable. See In- not, and Imitable.] Not capable of being imitated, copied, or counterfeited; beyond imitation; surpassingly excellent; matchless; unrivaled; exceptional; unique; as, an inimitable style; inimitable eloquence. \'bdInimitable force.\'b8 Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Performing such inimitable feats. Cowper.

-- In*im"i*ta*ble*ness, n. -- In*im"i*ta*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In"i*on (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. 'ini`on the back of the head.] (Anat.) The external occipital protuberance of the skull.
1913 Webster]

In*iq"ui*tous (?), a. [From Iniquity.] Characterized by iniquity; unjust; wicked; as, an iniquitous bargain; an iniquitous proceeding.
1913 Webster]

Demagogues . . . bribed to this iniquitous service. Burke.

Syn. -- Wicked; wrong; unjust; unrighteous; nefarious; criminal. -- Iniquitous, Wicked, Nefarious. Wicked is the generic term. Iniquitous is stronger, denoting a violation of the rights of others, usually by fraud or circumvention. Nefarious is still stronger, implying a breach of the most sacred obligations, and points more directly to the intrinsic badness of the deed.
1913 Webster]

In*iq"ui*tous*ly, adv. In an iniquitous manner; unjustly; wickedly.
1913 Webster]

In*iq"ui*ty (?), n.; pl. Iniquities (#). [OE. iniquitee, F. iniquit\'82, L. iniquitas, inequality, unfairness, injustice. See Iniquous.]
1913 Webster]

1. Absence of, or deviation from, just dealing; lack of rectitude or uprightness; gross injustice; unrighteousness; wickedness; as, the iniquity of bribery; the iniquity of an unjust judge.
1913 Webster]

Till the world from his perfection fell
iniquity. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. An iniquitous act or thing; a deed of injustice or unrighteousness; a sin; a crime. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Your iniquities have separated between you and your God. Is. lix. 2.
1913 Webster]

3. A character or personification in the old English moralities, or moral dramas, having the name sometimes of one vice and sometimes of another. See Vice.
1913 Webster]

Acts old Iniquity, and in the fit
B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In*i"quous (?), a. [L. iniquus; pref. in- not + aequus. See Equal.] Iniquitous. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*ir"ri*ta*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + irritable: cf. F. inirritable.] Not irritable; esp. (Physiol.), incapable of being stimulated to action, as a muscle. -- In*ir`ri*ta*bil"i*ty (#), n.
1913 Webster]

In*ir"ri*ta*tive (?), a. Not accompanied with excitement; as, an inirritative fever. E. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

In*isle" (?), v. t. [Cf. Enisled.] To form into an island; to surround. [Obs.] Drayton.
1913 Webster]

In*i"tial (?), a. [L. initialis, from initium a going in, entrance, beginning, fr. inire to go into, to enter, begin; pref. in- in + ire to go: cf. F. initial. See Issue, and cf. Commence.]
1913 Webster]

1. Of or pertaining to the beginning; marking the commencement; incipient; commencing; as, the initial symptoms of a disease.
1913 Webster]

2. Placed at the beginning; standing at the head, as of a list or series; as, the initial letters of a name.
1913 Webster]

In*i"tial, n. The first letter of a word or a name.
1913 Webster]

In*i"tial, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Initialed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Initialing.] To put an initial to; to mark with an initial of initials. [R.]
1913 Webster]

initialise v. t. initialize. [Chiefly Brit.]
PJC]

initialize v. t. to assign an initial value to (a variable or set of variables in a computer program); as, many bugs are caused by a failure to initialize variables.
WordNet 1.5]

In*i"tial*ly, adv. In an initial or incipient manner or degree; at the beginning. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

In*i"tials, n. pl. The first letters of a person's first and last name, and sometimes also the first letters of the middle name or names; as, sign your initials in the margin; people identified only by their initials.
PJC]

In*i"ti*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Initiated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Initiating (?).] [L. initiatus, p. p. of initiare to begin, fr. initium beginning. See Initial.]
1913 Webster]

1. To introduce by a first act; to make a beginning with; to set afoot; to originate; to commence; to begin or enter upon.
1913 Webster]

How are changes of this sort to be initiated? I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. To acquaint with the beginnings; to instruct in the rudiments or principles; to introduce.
1913 Webster]

Providence would only initiate mankind into the useful knowledge of her treasures, leaving the rest to employ our industry. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

To initiate his pupil into any part of learning, an ordinary skill in the governor is enough. Locke.
1913 Webster]

3. To introduce into a society or organization; to confer membership on; especially, to admit to a secret order with mysterious rites or ceremonies.
1913 Webster]

The Athenians believed that he who was initiated and instructed in the mysteries would obtain celestial honor after death. Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

He was initiated into half a dozen clubs before he was one and twenty. Spectator.
1913 Webster]

In*i"ti*ate, v. i. To do the first act; to perform the first rite; to take the initiative. [R.] Pope.
1913 Webster]

In*i"ti*ate (?), a. [L. initiatus, p. p.]
1913 Webster]

1. Unpracticed; untried; new. [Obs.] \'bdThe initiate fear that wants hard use.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Begun; commenced; introduced to, or instructed in, the rudiments; newly admitted.
1913 Webster]

To rise in science as in bliss,
Initiate in the secrets of the skies. Young.
1913 Webster]

Initiate tenant by courtesy (Law), said of a husband who becomes such in his wife's estate of inheritance by the birth of a child, but whose estate is not consummated till the death of the wife. Mozley & W.
1913 Webster]

In*i"ti*ate, n. One who is, or is to be, initiated.
1913 Webster]

In*i`ti*a"tion (?), n. [L. initiatio: cf. F. initiation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of initiating, or the process of being initiated or introduced; as, initiation into a society, into business, literature, etc. \'bdThe initiation of courses of events.\'b8 Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. The form or ceremony by which a person is introduced into any society; mode of entrance into an organized body; especially, the rite of admission into a secret society or order.
1913 Webster]

Silence is the first thing that is taught us at our initiation into sacred mysteries. Broome.
1913 Webster]

In*i"ti*a*tive (?), a. [Cf. F. initiatif.] Serving to initiate; inceptive; initiatory; introductory; preliminary.
1913 Webster]

In*i"ti*a*tive, n. [Cf. F. initiative.] 1. An introductory step or movement; an act which originates or begins.
1913 Webster]

The undeveloped initiatives of good things to come. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. The right or power to introduce a new measure or course of action, as in legislation; as, the initiative in respect to revenue bills is in the House of Representatives.
1913 Webster]

3. (Political Science) The right or procedure by which legislation may be introduced or enacted directly by the people, as in the Swiss Confederation and in many of the States of the United States; -- chiefly used with the. The procedure of the initiative is essentially as follows: Upon the filing of a petition signed by a required number or percentage of qualified voters the desired measure must be submitted to a popular vote, and upon receiving the required majority (commonly a majority of those voting on the measure submitted) it becomes a law. In some States of the United States the initiative is only local; in others it is state-wide and includes the making of constitutional amendments.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

4. a character trait manifested in a readiness and ability to initiate action; an enterprising spirit; a go-getting attitude; energy; drive; get-up-and-go.
PJC]

5. in interactive activities, such as conversation or games, the right or opportunity to set the course of action; as, to have the initiative.
PJC]

In*i"ti*a`tor (?), n. [L.] One who initiates.
1913 Webster]

In*i"ti*a*to*ry (?), a. 1. Suitable for an introduction or beginning; introductory; prefatory; as, an initiatory step. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

2. Tending or serving to initiate; introducing by instruction, or by the use and application of symbols or ceremonies; elementary; rudimentary.
1913 Webster]

Some initiatory treatises in the law. Herbert.
1913 Webster]

Two initiatory rites of the same general import can not exist together. J. M. Mason.
1913 Webster]

In*i"ti*a*to*ry, n. An introductory act or rite. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*i"tion (?), n. [Cf. OF. inition. See Initial.] Initiation; beginning. [Obs.] Sir R. Naunton.
1913 Webster]

In*ject" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Injected; p. pr. & vb. n. Injecting.] [L. injectus, p. p. of inicere, injicere, to throw in; pref. in- in + jacere to throw: cf. F. injecter. See Jet a shooting forth.]
1913 Webster]

1. To throw in; to dart in; to force in; as, to inject cold water into a condenser; to inject a medicinal liquid into a cavity of the body; to inject morphine with a hypodermic syringe.
1913 Webster]

2. Fig.: To throw; to offer; to propose; to instill.
1913 Webster]

C\'91sar also, then hatching tyranny, injected the same scrupulous demurs. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. To cast or throw; -- with on. [R.]
1913 Webster]

And mound inject on mound. Pope.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 765 -->

4. (Anat.) To fill (a vessel, cavity, or tissue) with a fluid or other substance; as, to inject the blood vessels.
1913 Webster]

5. to add in; to insert; to interject; as, to inject a comment into the conversation; to inject humor into a tense situation.
PJC]

injectable adj. 1. capable of being conveniently injected; -- used of drug preparations, such as sterile lyophilize medicine in a serum-capped vial. Opposite of uninjectable.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

2. Requiring injection for administration; -- of drugs, especially those not active by oral administration. Opposite of orally active.
PJC]

In*jec"tion (?), n. [L. injectio : cf. F. injection.] 1. The act of injecting or throwing in; -- applied particularly to the forcible insertion of a liquid or gas, by means of a syringe, pump, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is injected; especially, a liquid inserted thrown into a cavity of the body by a syringe or pipe; a clyster; an enema. Mayne.
1913 Webster]

3. (Anat.) (a) The act or process of filling vessels, cavities, or tissues with a fluid or other substance. (b) A specimen prepared by injection.
1913 Webster]

4. (Steam Eng.) (a) The act of throwing cold water into a condenser to produce a vacuum. (b) The cold water thrown into a condenser.
1913 Webster]

Injection cock, Injection valve (Steam Eng.), the cock or valve through which cold water is admitted into a condenser. -- Injection condenser. See under Condenser. -- Injection pipe, the pipe through which cold water is through into the condenser of a steam engine. -- fuel injection, a method of inserting fuel into internal-combustion engines by directly forcing the liquid fuel into the combustion chamber at an appropriate point in the piston cycle; in contrast to carburetion, in which an air-fuel mixture is drawn in by the downward stroke of the piston.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In*ject"or (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, injects.
1913 Webster]

2. (Mach.) A contrivance for forcing feed water into a steam boiler by the direct action of the steam upon the water. The water is driven into the boiler by the impulse of a jet of the steam which becomes condensed as soon as it strikes the stream of cold water it impels; -- also called Giffard's injector, from the inventor.

fuel injector, a device for actively injecting fuel into an internal-combustion engines by directly forcing the liquid fuel into the combustion chamber at an appropriate point in the piston cycle; -- an alternative to a carburetor, in which an air-fuel mixture is drawn in by the downward stroke of the piston.
1913 Webster]

In*jel"ly (?), v. t. To place in jelly. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*join" (?), v. t. [Obs.] See Enjoin.
1913 Webster]

In*joint (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in + joint.] To join; to unite. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*joint, v. t. [Pref. in- in + joint.] To disjoint; to separate. [Obs.] Holland.
1913 Webster]

In`ju*cun"di*ty (?), n. [L. injucunditas. See In- not, and Jocund.] Unpleasantness; disagreeableness. [Obs.] Cockeram.
1913 Webster]

In*ju"di*ca*ble (?), a. Not cognizable by a judge. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In`ju*di"cial (?), a. Not according to the forms of law; not judicial. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ju*di"cious (?), a. [Pref. in- not + judicious; cf. F. injudicieux.] 1. Not judicious; wanting in sound judgment; undiscerning; indiscreet; unwise; as, an injudicious adviser.
1913 Webster]

An injudicious biographer who undertook to be his editor and the protector of his memory. A. Murphy.
1913 Webster]

2. Not according to sound judgment or discretion; unwise; as, an injudicious measure.

Syn. -- Indiscreet; inconsiderate; undiscerning; incautious; unwise; rash; hasty; imprudent.
1913 Webster]

In`ju*di"cious*ly, adv. In an injudicious manner.
1913 Webster]

In`ju*di"cious*ness, n. The quality of being injudicious; lack of sound judgment; indiscretion. Whitlock.
1913 Webster]

In*junc"tion (?), n. [L. injunctio, fr. injungere, injunctum, to join into, to enjoin. See Enjoin.] 1. The act of enjoining; the act of directing, commanding, or prohibiting.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is enjoined; an order; a mandate; a decree; a command; a precept; a direction.
1913 Webster]

For still they knew, and ought to have still remembered,
injunction, not to taste that fruit. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Necessary as the injunctions of lawful authority. South.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) A writ or process, granted by a court of equity, and, in some cases, under statutes, by a court of law, whereby a party is required to do or to refrain from doing certain acts, according to the exigency of the writ.
1913 Webster]

Wharton. Daniell. Story.
1913 Webster]

In"jure (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Injured (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Injuring.] [L. injuriari, fr. injuria injury, perh. through F. injurier to insult, in OF. also, to injure; or perhaps fr. E. injury, or F. injure injury. See Injury.] To do harm to; to impair the excellence and value of; to hurt; to damage; -- used in a variety of senses; as: (a) To hurt or wound, as the person; to impair soundness, as of health. (b) To damage or lessen the value of, as goods or estate. (c) To slander, tarnish, or impair, as reputation or character. (d) To impair or diminish, as happiness or virtue. (e) To give pain to, as the sensibilities or the feelings; to grieve; to annoy. (f) To impair, as the intellect or mind.
1913 Webster]

When have I injured thee? when done thee wrong? Shak.

Syn. -- To damage; mar; spoil; harm; sully; wrong; maltreat; abuse; insult; affront; dishonor.
1913 Webster]

injured adj. 1. having received an injury;-- usually used of physical or mental injury to persons. Opposite of uninjured. [Narrower terms: abraded, scraped, skinned ; battle-scarred, scarred; bit, bitten, stung ; black-and-blue, livid ; bruised, contused, contusioned ; bruised, hurt, wounded ; burned; cut, gashed, slashed, split ; disabled, hors de combat, out of action ; disjointed, dislocated, separated ; hurt, wounded ; lacerated, mangled, torn; maimed, mutilated ] Also See-> broken, damaged, damaged, impaired, unsound, wronged
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

2. subjected to an injustice.
Syn. -- aggrieved.
WordNet 1.5]

In"jur*er (?), n. One who injures or wrongs.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*ju"ri*a (?), n.; pl. Injurie (#). [L.] (Law) Injury; invasion of another's rights.
1913 Webster]

In*ju"ri*ous (?), a. [L. injuriousus, injurius; cf. F. injurieux. See Injury.] 1. Not just; wrongful; iniquitous; culpable. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

Till the injurious Roman did extort
Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Causing injury or harm; hurtful; harmful; detrimental; mischievous; as, acts injurious to health, credit, reputation, property, etc.
1913 Webster]

Without being injurious to the memory of our English Pindar. Dryden.

Syn. -- Harmful; hurtful; pernicious; mischievous; baneful; deleterious; noxious; ruinous; detrimental.
1913 Webster]

In*ju"ri*ous*ly, adv. In an injurious or hurtful manner; wrongfully; hurtfully; mischievously.
1913 Webster]

In*ju"ri*ous*ness, n. The quality of being injurious or hurtful; harmfulness; injury.
1913 Webster]

In"ju*ry (?), n.; pl. Injuries (#). [OE. injurie, L. injuria, fr. injurius injurious, wrongful, unjust; pref. in- not + jus, juris, right, law, justice: cf. F. injure. See Just, a.] Any damage or hurt done to a person or thing; detriment to, or violation of, the person, character, feelings, rights, property, or interests of an individual; that which injures, or occasions wrong, loss, damage, or detriment; harm; hurt; loss; mischief; wrong; evil; as, his health was impaired by a severe injury; slander is an injury to the character.
1913 Webster]

For he that doeth injury shall receive that that he did evil. Wyclif(Col. iii. 25).
1913 Webster]

Many times we do injury to a cause by dwelling on trifling arguments. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

Riot ascends above their loftiest towers,
injury and outrage. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Injury in morals and jurisprudence is the intentional doing of wrong. Fleming.

Syn. -- Harm; hurt; damage; loss; impairment; detriment; wrong; evil; injustice.
1913 Webster]

In*jus"tice (?), n. [F. injustice, L. injustitia. See In- not, and Justice, and cf. Unjust.] 1. Lack of justice and equity; violation of the rights of another or others; iniquity; wrong; unfairness; imposition.
1913 Webster]

If this people [the Athenians] resembled Nero in their extravagance, much more did they resemble and even exceed him in cruelty and injustice. Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. An unjust act or deed; a sin; a crime; a wrong.
1913 Webster]

Cunning men can be guilty of a thousand injustices without being discovered, or at least without being punished. Swift.
1913 Webster]

Ink (, n. (Mach.) The step, or socket, in which the lower end of a millstone spindle runs.
1913 Webster]

Ink, n. [OE. enke, inke, OF. enque, F. encre, L. encaustum the purple red ink with which the Roman emperors signed their edicts, Gr. Encaustic, Caustic.] 1. A fluid, or a viscous material or preparation of various kinds (commonly black or colored), used in writing or printing.
1913 Webster]

Make there a prick with ink. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

Deformed monsters, foul and black as ink. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. A pigment. See India ink, under India.
1913 Webster]

black ink is made from nutgalls and a solution of some salt of iron, and consists essentially of a tannate or gallate of iron; sometimes indigo sulphate, or other coloring matter, is added. Other black inks contain potassium chromate, and extract of logwood, salts of vanadium, etc. Blue ink is usually a solution of Prussian blue. Red ink was formerly made from carmine (cochineal), Brazil wood, etc., but potassium eosin is now used. Also red, blue, violet, and yellow inks are largely made from aniline dyes. Indelible ink is usually a weak solution of silver nitrate, but carbon in the form of lampblack or India ink, salts of molybdenum, vanadium, etc., are also used. Sympathetic inks may be made of milk, salts of cobalt, etc. See Sympathetic ink (below).
1913 Webster]

Copying ink, a peculiar ink used for writings of which copies by impression are to be taken. -- Ink bag (Zo\'94l.), an ink sac. -- Ink berry. (Bot.) (a) A shrub of the Holly family (Ilex glabra), found in sandy grounds along the coast from New England to Florida, and producing a small black berry. (b) The West Indian indigo berry. See Indigo. -- Ink plant (Bot.), a New Zealand shrub (Coriaria thymifolia), the berries of which yield a juice which forms an ink. -- Ink powder, a powder from which ink is made by solution. -- Ink sac (Zo\'94l.), an organ, found in most cephalopods, containing an inky fluid which can be ejected from a duct opening at the base of the siphon. The fluid serves to cloud the water, and enable these animals to escape from their enemies. See Illust. of Dibranchiata. -- Printer's ink, Printing ink. See under Printing. -- Sympathetic ink, a writing fluid of such a nature that what is written remains invisible till the action of a reagent on the characters makes it visible.
1913 Webster]

Ink, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inked (; p. pr. & vb. n. Inking.] To put ink upon; to supply with ink; to blacken, color, or daub with ink.
1913 Webster]

Ink"er (?), n. One who, or that which, inks; especially, in printing, the pad or roller which inks the type.
1913 Webster]

Ink"fish` (?), n. A cuttlefish. See Cuttlefish.
1913 Webster]

Ink"horn` (?), n. [Ink + horn; cf. F. cornet \'85 encre, G. dintenhorn.] A small bottle of horn or other material formerly used for holding ink; an inkstand; a portable case for writing materials. \'bdWith a writer's inkhorn by his side.\'b8 Ezek. ix. 2.
1913 Webster]

From his pocket the notary drew his papers and inkhorn. Longfellow.
1913 Webster]

Ink"horn", a. Learned; pedantic; affected. [Obs.] \'bdInkhorn terms.\'b8 Bale.
1913 Webster]

Ink"horn`ism (?), n. Pedantry. Sir T. Wilson.
1913 Webster]

Ink"i*ness (?), n. [From Inky.] The state or quality of being inky; blackness.
1913 Webster]

Ink"ing, a. Supplying or covering with ink.
1913 Webster]

Inking roller, a somewhat elastic roller, used to spread ink over forms of type, copperplates, etc. -- Inking trough or Inking table, a trough or table from which the inking roller receives its ink.
1913 Webster]

ink"-jet` printer, n. (Computers) A type of printer used as a peripheral device for computers, in which the color is applied to the paper by spraying liquid ink onto paper through tiny orifices in a moving print head, to construct the desired pattern on the paper by placing one dot or several dots at a time on the paper.
PJC]

In"kle (?), n. [Prob.the same word as lingle, the first l being mistaken for the definite article in French. See Lingle.] A kind of tape or braid. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"kle, v. t. [OE. inklen to hint; cf. Dan. ymte to whisper.] To guess. [Prov. Eng.] \'bdShe inkled what it was.\'b8 R. D. Blackmore.
1913 Webster]

In"kling (?), n. A hint; an intimation.
1913 Webster]

The least inkling or glimpse of this island. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

They had some inkling of secret messages. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

In"knee` (?), n. Same as Knock-knee.
1913 Webster]

In"kneed` (?), a. See Knock-kneed.
1913 Webster]

In*knot" (?), v. t. To fasten or bind, as with a knot; to knot together. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

Ink"stand` (?), n. A small vessel for holding ink, to dip the pen into; also, a device for holding ink and writing materials.
1913 Webster]

Ink"stone" (?), n. A kind of stone containing native vitriol or sulphate of iron, used in making ink.
1913 Webster]

Ink"y (?), a. Consisting of, or resembling, ink; soiled with ink; black. \'bdInky blots.\'b8 Shak. \'bdIts inky blackness.\'b8 Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*lace" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inlaced (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inlacing (?).] [Pref. in- + lace: cf. OE. enlacen to entangle, involve, OF. enlacier, F. enlacer. See Lace, and cf. Enlace.] To work in, as lace; to embellish with work resembling lace; also, to lace or enlace. P. Fletcher.
1913 Webster]

In"la*ga"tion (?), n. [Law L. inlagatio, fr. inlagare to restore to law. See In, and Law.] (Old Eng. Law) The restitution of an outlawed person to the protection of the law; inlawing. Bouvier.
1913 Webster]

In*laid" (?), p. p. of Inlay.
1913 Webster]

In"land (?), a. 1. Within the land; more or less remote from the ocean or from open water; interior; as, an inland town. \'bdThis wide inland sea.\'b8 Spenser.
1913 Webster]

From inland regions to the distant main. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. Limited to the land, or to inland routes; within the seashore boundary; not passing on, or over, the sea; as, inland transportation, commerce, navigation, etc.
1913 Webster]

3. Confined to a country or state; domestic; not foreign; as, an inland bill of exchange. See Exchange.
1913 Webster]

In"land, n. The interior part of a country. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"land, adv. Into, or towards, the interior, away from the coast. Cook.
1913 Webster]

The greatest waves of population have rolled inland from the east. S. Turner.
1913 Webster]

In"land*er (?), n. One who lives in the interior of a country, or at a distance from the sea. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In"land*ish, a. Inland. [Obs.] T. Reeve(1657)
1913 Webster]

In*lap"i*date (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in + L. lapis, lapidis, stone.] To convert into a stony substance; to petrify. [R.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*lard" (?), v. t. See Enlard.
1913 Webster]

In*law" (?), v. t. [In + law. Cf. Inlagation.] (Old Eng. Law) To clear of outlawry or attainder; to place under the protection of the law. Burrill.

in"-law` (?), n. A person who is related by marriage, as distinguished from a blood relative; esp. mother-in-law (the mother of one's spouse), father-in-law (the father of one's spouse), brother-in-law (the brother of one's spouse, or husband of one's spouse's sister), sister-in-law (the sister of one's spouse, or wife of one's spouse's brother).
PJC]

-in"-law` (?), suff. A suffix meaning through marriage. See in-law.
PJC]

In*lay" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inlaied (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inlaying.] To lay within; hence, to insert, as pieces of pearl, ivory, mother-of-pearl, choice woods, or the like, in a groundwork of some other material; to form an ornamental surface; to diversify or adorn with insertions.
1913 Webster]

Look, how the floor of heaven
inlaid with patines of bright gold. Shak.
1913 Webster]

But these things are . . . borrowed by the monks to inlay their story. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"lay` (?), n. Matter or pieces of wood, ivory, etc., inlaid, or prepared for inlaying; that which is inserted or inlaid for ornament or variety; as, ornamented with ivory inlay.
1913 Webster]

Crocus and hyacinth with rich inlay
Milton.
1913 Webster]

The sloping of the moonlit sward
inlay
Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

In*lay"er (?), n. One who inlays, or whose occupation it is to inlay.
1913 Webster]

In*league" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inleagued (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inleaguing (?).] To ally, or form an alliance with; to unite; to combine.
1913 Webster]

With a willingness inleague our blood
Ford.
1913 Webster]

In*lea"guer (?), v. t. To beleaguer. Holland.
1913 Webster]

In"let (?), n. 1. A passage by which an inclosed place may be entered; a place of ingress; entrance; especially, a narrow waterway leading into a harbor.
1913 Webster]

Doors and windows, inlets of men and of light. Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

2. A bay or recess, as in the shore of a sea, lake, or large river; a narrow strip of water running into the land or between islands.
1913 Webster]

3. That which is let in or inlaid; an inserted material.
1913 Webster]

Inlet is also used adjectively, as in inlet pipe, inlet valve, etc.
1913 Webster]

In*light"en (?), v. t. See Enlighten.
1913 Webster]

In*list" (?), v. t. See Enlist.
1913 Webster]

In*live" (?), v. t. To animate. [R.] B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In*lock" (?), v. t. To lock in, or inclose.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In lo"co (?). [L.] In the place; in the proper or natural place.
1913 Webster]

In*lu"mine (?), v. t. See Illumine. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In"ly (?), a. [OE. inlich, AS. inl\'c6c. See In.] Internal; interior; secret.
1913 Webster]

Didst thou but know the inly touch of love. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"ly, adv. Internally; within; in the heart. \'bdWhereat he inly raged.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"ma*cy (?), n. [From Inmate.] The state of being an inmate. [R.] Craig.
1913 Webster]

In"mate` (, n. [In + mate an associate.] One who lives in the same house or apartment with another; a fellow lodger; esp., one of the occupants of an asylum, hospital, or prison; by extension, one who occupies or lodges in any place or dwelling.
1913 Webster]

So spake the enemy of mankind, inclos'd
inmate bad. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"mate`, a. Admitted as a dweller; resident; internal. [R.] \'bdInmate guests.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"meats` (?), n. pl. The edible viscera of animals, as the heart, liver, etc.
1913 Webster]

In*mesh" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inmeshed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inmeshing.] To bring within meshes, as of a net; to enmesh; to entangle.
1913 Webster]

In*mew" (?), v. t. [Cf.Emmew, Immew.] To inclose, as in a mew or cage. [R.] \'bdInmew the town below.\'b8 Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

in-migration n. migration into a place.
Syn. -- immigration.
WordNet 1.5]

In"most` (?), a. [OE. innemest, AS. innemest, a double superlative form fr. inne within, fr. in in. The modern form is due to confusion with most. See In, and cf. Aftermost, Foremost, Innermost.] Deepest within; farthest from the surface or external part; innermost.
1913 Webster]

And pierce the inmost center of the earth. Shak.
1913 Webster]

The silent, slow, consuming fires,
inmost vitals prey. Addison.
1913 Webster]

Inn (, n. [AS. in, inn, house, chamber, inn, from AS. in in; akin to Icel. inni house. See In.] 1. A place of shelter; hence, dwelling; habitation; residence; abode. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

Therefore with me ye may take up your inn
Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. A house for the lodging and entertainment of travelers or wayfarers; a tavern; a public house; a hotel.
1913 Webster]

1913 Webster]

The miserable fare and miserable lodgment of a provincial inn. W. Irving.
1913 Webster]

3. The town residence of a nobleman or distinguished person; as, Leicester Inn. [Eng.]
1913 Webster]

4. One of the colleges (societies or buildings) in London, for students of the law barristers; as, the Inns of Court; the Inns of Chancery; Serjeants' Inns.
1913 Webster]

Inns of chancery (Eng.), colleges in which young students formerly began their law studies, now occupied chiefly bp attorn`ys, solocitors, etc. -- Inns of court (Eng.), the four societies of \'bdstudents and practicers of the law of England\'b8 which in London exercise the exclusive right of admitting persons to practice at the bar; also, the buildings in which the law students and barristers have their chambers. They are the Inner Temple, the Middle Temple, Lincoln's Inn, and Gray's Inn.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 766 -->

Inn (, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Inned (; p. pr. & vb. n. Inning.] To take lodging; to lodge. [R.] Addison.
1913 Webster]

Inn, v. t. 1. To house; to lodge. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

When he had brought them into his city
inned them, everich at his degree. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

2. To get in; to in. See In, v. t.
1913 Webster]

innards n. The internal organs of an animal collectively especially those in the abdominal cavity.
Syn. -- viscera.
WordNet 1.5]

In"nate (or , a. [L. innatus; pref. in- in + natus born, p. p. of nasci to be born. See Native.] 1. Inborn; native; natural; as, innate vigor; innate eloquence.
1913 Webster]

2. (Metaph.) Originating in, or derived from, the constitution of the intellect, as opposed to acquired from experience; as, innate ideas. See A priori, Intuitive.
1913 Webster]

There is an innate light in every man, discovering to him the first lines of duty in the common notions of good and evil. South.
1913 Webster]

Men would not be guilty if they did not carry in their mind common notions of morality, innate and written in divine letters. Fleming (Origen).
1913 Webster]

If I could only show, as I hope I shall . . . how men, barely by the use of their natural faculties, may attain to all the knowledge they have, without the help of any innate impressions; and may arrive at certainty without any such original notions or principles. Locke.
1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) Joined by the base to the very tip of a filament; as, an innate anther. Gray.
1913 Webster]

Innate ideas (Metaph.), ideas, as of God, immortality, right and wrong, supposed by some to be inherent in the mind, as a priori principles of knowledge.
1913 Webster]

In*nate" (?), v. t. To cause to exit; to call into being. [Obs.] \'bdThe first innating cause.\'b8 Marston.
1913 Webster]

In"nate*ly (?), adv. Naturally.
1913 Webster]

In"nate*ness, n. The quality of being innate.
1913 Webster]

In*na"tive (?), a. Native. [Obs.] Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In*nav"i*ga*ble (?), a. [L. innavigabilis : cf. F. innavigable. See In- not, and Navigable.] Incapable of being navigated; impassable by ships or vessels. Drygen. -- In*nav"i*ga*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Inne (, adv. & prep. In. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

And eke in what array that they were inne. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

In"ner (, a. [AS. innera, a compar. fr. inne within, fr. in in. See In.] 1. Further in; interior; internal; not outward; as, an inner chamber.
1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to the spirit or its phenomena.
1913 Webster]

This attracts the soul,
inner man, the nobler part. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. Not obvious or easily discovered; obscure.
1913 Webster]

Inner house (Scot.), the first and second divisions of the court of Session at Edinburgh; also, the place of their sittings. -- Inner jib (Naut.), a fore-and-aft sail set on a stay running from the fore-topmast head to the jib boom. -- Inner plate (Arch.), the wall plate which lies nearest to the center of the roof, in a double-plated roof. -- Inner post (Naut.), a piece brought on at the fore side of the main post, to support the transoms. -- Inner square (Carp.), the angle formed by the inner edges of a carpenter's square.
1913 Webster]

In"ner*ly, adv. More within. [Obs.] Baret.
1913 Webster]

In"ner*most` (, a. [A corruption of inmost due to influence of inner. See Inmost.] Farthest inward; most remote from the outward part; inmost; deepest within. Prov. xviii. 8.
1913 Webster]

In"ner*most`ly, adv. In the innermost place. [R.]
1913 Webster]

His ebon cross worn innermostly. Mrs. Browning.
1913 Webster]

In*ner"vate (, v. t. [See Innerve.] (Anat.) To supply with nerves; as, the heart is innervated by pneumogastric and sympathetic branches.
1913 Webster]

In`ner*va"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. innervation.] 1. The act of innerving or stimulating.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) Special activity excited in any part of the nervous system or in any organ of sense or motion; the nervous influence necessary for the maintenance of life, and the functions of the various organs.
1913 Webster]

3. (Anat.) The distribution of nerves in an animal, or to any of its parts.
1913 Webster]

In*nerve" (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Innerved (; p. pr. & vb. n. Innerving.] [Pref. in- in + nerve.] To give nervous energy or power to; to give increased energy, force, or courage to; to invigorate; to stimulate.
1913 Webster]

Inn"hold`er (?), n. One who keeps an inn.
Syn. -- innkeeper.
1913 Webster]

In"ning (?), n. [AS. innung, fr. in in, prep. & adv.] 1. Ingathering; harvesting. [Obs.] Holland.
1913 Webster]

2. The state or turn of being in; specifically, in cricket, baseball, etc., each period during which both teams get one turn each at bat; as, in baseball there are nine innings to a complete game; -- often in the pl. Hence: The turn or time of a person, or a party, in power; as, the Whigs went out, and the Democrats had their innings.
1913 Webster +PJC]

3. pl. Lands recovered from the sea. Ainsworth.
1913 Webster]

In*ni"ten*cy (?), n. [L. inniti, p. p. innixus, to lean upon; pref. in- in, on + niti to lean.] A leaning; pressure; weight. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*nix"ion (?), n. [See Innitency.] Act of leaning upon something; incumbency. [Obs.] Derham.
1913 Webster]

Inn"keep`er (?), n. One who keeps an inn; the proprietor or manager of an inn or hotel.
Syn. -- innholder.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In"no*cence (?), n. [F. innocence, L. innocentia. See Innocent.] 1. The state or quality of being innocent; freedom from that which is harmful or infurious; harmlessness.
1913 Webster]

2. The state or quality of being morally free from guilt or sin; purity of heart; blamelessness.
1913 Webster]

The silence often of pure innocence
Shak.
1913 Webster]

Banished from man's life his happiest life,
innocence! Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. The state or quality of being not chargeable for, or guilty of, a particular crime or offense; as, the innocence of the prisoner was clearly shown.
1913 Webster]

4. Simplicity or plainness, bordering on weakness or silliness; artlessness; ingenuousness. Chaucer. Shak.

Syn. -- Harmlessness; innocuousness; blamelessness; purity; sinlessness; guiltlessness.
1913 Webster]

In"no*cen*cy (?), n. Innocence.
1913 Webster]

In"no*cent (?), a. [F. innocent, L. innocens, -entis; pref. in- not + nocens, p. pr. of nocere to harm, hurt. See Noxious.] 1. Not harmful; free from that which can injure; innoxious; innocuous; harmless; as, an innocent medicine or remedy.
1913 Webster]

The spear
innocent, and spent its force in air. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. Morally free from guilt; guiltless; not tainted with sin; pure; upright.
1913 Webster]

To offer up a weak, poor, innocent lamb. Shak.
1913 Webster]

I have sinned in that I have betrayed the innocent blood. Matt. xxvii. 4.
1913 Webster]

The aidless, innocent lady, his wished prey. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. Free from the guilt of a particular crime or offense; as, a man is innocent of the crime charged.
1913 Webster]

Innocent from the great transgression. Ps. xix. 13.
1913 Webster]

4. Simple; artless; foolish. Shak.
1913 Webster]

5. Lawful; permitted; as, an innocent trade.
1913 Webster]

6. Not contraband; not subject to forfeiture; as, innocent goods carried to a belligerent nation.
1913 Webster]

Innocent party (Law),a party who has not notice of a fact tainting a litigated transaction with illegality.

Syn. -- Harmless; innoxious; innoffensive; guiltless; spotless; immaculate; pure; unblamable; blameless; faultless; guileless; upright.
1913 Webster]

In"no*cent, n. 1. An innocent person; one free from, or unacquainted with, guilt or sin. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. An unsophisticated person; hence, a child; a simpleton; an idiot. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In Scotland a natural fool was called an innocent. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

Innocents' day (Eccl.), Childermas day.
1913 Webster]

In"no*cent*ly, adv. In an innocent manner.
1913 Webster]

In"no*cu"i*ty (?), n. Innocuousness.
1913 Webster]

In*noc"u*ous (?), a. [L. innocuus; in- not + nocuus hurtful, fr. nocere to hurt. See Innocent.] Harmless; producing no ill effect.
1913 Webster]

A patient, innocuous, innocent man. Burton.

-- In*noc"u*ous*ly, adv. -- In*noc"u*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Where the salt sea innocuously breaks. Wordsworth.
1913 Webster]

In"no*date (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Innodated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Innodating (?).] [L. innodatus, p. p. of innodare; pref. in- in + nodus knot.] To bind up, as in a knot; to include. [Obs.] Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In*nom"i*na*ble (?), a. [L. innominabilis; pref. in- not + nominare to name: cf. F. innominable.] Not to be named. [R.] Testament of Love.
1913 Webster]

In*nom"i*nate (?), a. [L. innominatus; pref. in- not + nominare to name.] 1. Having no name; unnamed; as, an innominate person or place. [R.] Ray.
1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) A term used in designating many parts otherwise unnamed; as, the innominate artery, a great branch of the arch of the aorta; the innominate vein, a great branch of the superior vena cava.
1913 Webster]

Innominate bone (Anat.), the great bone which makes a lateral half of the pelvis in mammals; hip bone; haunch bone; huckle bone. It is composed of three bones, ilium, ischium, and pubis, consolidated into one in the adult, though separate in the fetus, as also in many adult reptiles and amphibians. -- Innominate contracts (Law), in the Roman law, contracts without a specific name.
1913 Webster]

In"no*vate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Innovated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Innovating (?).] [L. innovatus, p. p. of innovare to revew; pref. in- in + novare to make new, fr. novus new. See New.] 1. To bring in as new; to introduce as a novelty; as, to innovate a word or an act. [Archaic]
1913 Webster]

2. To change or alter by introducing something new; to remodel; to revolutionize. [Archaic] Burton.
1913 Webster]

From his attempts upon the civil power, he proceeds
innovate God's worship. South.
1913 Webster]

In"no*vate, v. i. To introduce novelties or changes; -- sometimes with in or on. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

Every man, therefore, is not fit to innovate. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In`no*va"tion (?), n. [L. innovatio; cf. F. innovation.] 1. The act of innovating; introduction of something new, in customs, rites, commercial products, etc. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. A change effected by innovating; a change in customs; something new, and contrary to established customs, manners, or rites. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

The love of things ancient doth argue stayedness, but levity and lack of experience maketh apt unto innovations. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) A newly formed shoot, or the annually produced addition to the stems of many mosses.
1913 Webster]

In`no*va"tion*ist, n. One who favors innovation.
1913 Webster]

In"no*va*tive (?), a. Characterized by, or introducing, innovations. Fitzed. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In"no*va`tor (?), n. [Cf. F. innovateur.] One who innovates. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*nox"ious (?), a. [L. innoxius. See In- not, and Noxious.] 1. Free from hurtful qualities or effects; harmless; innocuous. \'bdInnoxious flames.\'b8 Sir K. Digby.
1913 Webster]

2. Free from crime; pure; innocent. Pope.

-- In*nox`ious*ly, adv. -- In*nox"ious*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*nu"bi*lous (?), a. [L. innubilus. See Nubilous.] Cloudless. [Obs.] Blount.
1913 Webster]

In`nu*en"do (?), n.; pl. Innuedoes( [L., by intimation, by hinting, gerund of innuere, innutum, to give a nod, to intimate; pref. in- in, to + -nuere (in comp.) to nod. See Nutation.] 1. An oblique hint; a remote allusion or reference, usually derogatory to a person or thing not named; an insinuation.
1913 Webster]

Mercury . . . owns it a marriage by an innuendo. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Pursue your trade of scandal picking;
innuendoes, when you tell us,
Swift.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) An averment employed in pleading, to point the application of matter otherwise unintelligible; an interpretative parenthesis thrown into quoted matter to explain an obscure word or words; -- as, the plaintiff avers that the defendant said that he (innuendo the plaintiff) was a thief. Wharton.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- Insinuation; suggestion; hint; intimation; reference; allusion; implication; representation; -- Innuendo, Insinuation. An innuendo is an equivocal allusion so framed as to point distinctly at something which is injurious to the character or reputation of the person referred to. An insinuation turns on no such double use of language, but consists in artfully winding into the mind imputations of an injurious nature without making any direct charge.
1913 Webster]

In"nu*ent (?), a. [L. innuens, p. pr.] Conveying a hint; significant. [Obs.] Burton.
1913 Webster]

In"nu*it, n. [Native name.] (Ethnol.) An Eskimo.
1913 Webster]

In*nu`mer*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. innumerabilitas.] State of being innumerable. Fotherby.
1913 Webster]

In*nu`mer*a*ble (?), a. [L. innumerabilis : cf. F. innumefable. See In- not, and Numerable.] Not capable of being counted, enumerated, or numbered, for multitude; countless; numberless; unnumbered, hence, indefinitely numerous; of great number.
1913 Webster]

Innumerable as the stars of night. Milton.

-- In*nu"mer*a*ble*ness, n. -- In*nu"mer*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

innumerate adj. lacking knowledge and understanding of mathematical concepts and methods; by analogy with illiterate. Opposite of numerate. Also See-> educated illiterate
WordNet 1.5]

In*nu"mer*ous (?), a. [L. innumerosus, innumerus. See Numerous.] Innumerable. [Archaic] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`nu*tri"tion (?), n. Lack of nutrition; failure of nourishment. E. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

In`nu*tri"tious (?), a. Not nutritious; not furnishing nourishment.
1913 Webster]

In*nu"tri*tive (?), a. Innutritious.
1913 Webster]

Inn"yard` (?), n. The yard adjoining an inn.
1913 Webster]

In`o*be"di*ence (?), n. [L. inoboedientia : cf. F. inobedience.] Disobedience. [Obs.] Wyclif. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

In`o*be"di*ent (?), a. [L. inoboediens, p. pr. of inoboedire : cf. F. inobedient. See Obedient.] Not obedient; disobedient. [Obs.] Chaucer.

-- In`o*be"di*ent*ly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ob*serv"a*ble (?), a. [L. inobservabilis : cf. F. inobservable. See In- not, and Observable.] Not observable.
1913 Webster]

In`ob*serv"ance (?), a. [L. inobservantia : cf. F. inobservance.] Lack or neglect of observance. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`ob*serv"ant (?), a. [L. inobservans. See In- not, and Observant.] Not observant; regardless; heedless. Bp. Hurd.

-- In`ob*serv"ant*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*ob`ser*va"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. inobservation.] Neglect or lack of observation. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ob*tru"sive (?), a. Not obtrusive; unobtrusive.

-- In`ob*tru"sive*ly, adv. -- In`ob*tru"sive*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`o*car"pin (?), n. [Gr. 'i`s, 'ino`s, muscle + karpo`s fruit.] (Chem.) A red, gummy, coloring matter, extracted from the colorless juice of the Otaheite chestnut (Inocarpus edulis).
1913 Webster]

In*oc`cu*pa"tion, n. Lack of occupation.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`o*cer"a*mus (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. 'i`s, 'ino`s, a muscle + (Paleon.) An extinct genus of large, fossil, bivalve shells, allied to the mussels. The genus is characteristic of the Cretaceous period.
1913 Webster]

In*oc`u*la*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being inoculable.
1913 Webster]

In*oc"u*la*ble (?), a. [See Inoculate.] Capable of being inoculated; capable of communicating disease, or of being communicated, by inoculation.
1913 Webster]

In*oc"u*lar (?), a. (Zo\'94l) Inserted in the corner of the eye; -- said of the antenn
1913 Webster]

In*oc"u*late (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inoculated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inoculating (?).] [L. inoculatus, p. p. of inoculare to ingraft; pref. in- in, on + oculare to furnish with eyes, fr. oculus an eye, also, a bud. See Ocular.] 1. To bud; to insert, or graft, as the bud of a tree or plant in another tree or plant.
1913 Webster]

2. To insert a foreign bud into; as, to inoculate a tree.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) To communicate a disease to (a person) by inserting infectious matter in the skin or flesh, especially as a means of inducing immunological resistance to that or related diseases; as, to inoculate a person with the virus of smallpox, rabies, etc. See Vaccinate.
1913 Webster +PJC]

4. Fig.: To introduce into the mind; -- used especially of harmful ideas or principles; to imbue; as, to inoculate one with treason or infidelity.
1913 Webster]

5. (Microbiology) To introduce microorganisms into (a growth medium), to cause the growth and multiplication of the microorganisms; as, to inoculate a fermentation vat with an actinomycete culture in order to produce streptomycin.
PJC]

In*oc"u*late, v. i. 1. To graft by inserting buds.
1913 Webster]

2. To communicate disease by inoculation.
1913 Webster]

In*oc"u*la"tion (?), n. [L. inoculatio: cf. F. inoculation.] 1. The act or art of inoculating trees or plants.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) The act or practice of communicating a disease to a person in health, by inserting contagious matter in his skin or flesh, usually for the purpose of inducing immunity to the disease.
1913 Webster +PJC]

inoculation of rabies by Pasteur. The organisms inoculated are usually an attentuated form of the disease-causing organism, which may multiply harmlessly in the body of the host, but induce immunity to the more virulent forms of the organism.
1913 Webster +PJC]

3. Fig.: The communication of principles, especially false principles, to the mind.
1913 Webster]

4. (Microbiology) The introduction of microorganisms into a growth medium, to cause the growth and multiplication of the microorganisms.
PJC]

In*oc"u*la`tor (?), n. [L.: cf. F. inoculateur.] One who inoculates; one who propagates plants or diseases by inoculation.
1913 Webster]

In*oc"u*lum (?), n. (Microbiology) The preparation of microorganisms which is inoculated{5} into a growth medium; as, a small inoculum may not work well for the production phase of a fermentation.
PJC]

<-- p. 767 -->

In*o"di*ate (, v. t. [Pref. in- in + L. odium hatred.] To make odious or hateful. [Obs.] South.
1913 Webster]

In*o"dor*ate (?), a. Inodorous; odorless. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*o"dor*ous (?), a. [L. inodorus. See In- not, and Odorous.] Emitting no odor; wthout smell; scentless; odorless. -- In*o"dor*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In"of*fen"sive (?), a. [Pref. in- not + offensiue: cf. F. inoffensif.] 1. Giving no offense, or provocation; causing no uneasiness, annoyance, or disturbance; as, an inoffensive man, answer, appearance.
1913 Webster]

2. Harmless; doing no injury or mischief. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. Not obstructing; presenting no interruption or hindrance. [R.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

So have I seen a river gently glide
inoffensive tide. Addison.

-- In"of*fen"sive*ly, adv. -- In"of*fen"sive*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In"of*fi"cial (?), a. Not official; not having official sanction or authority; unofficial; not according to the forms or ceremony of official business; as, inofficial intelligence.
1913 Webster]

Pinckney and Marshall would not make inofficial visits to discuss official business. Pickering.

Syn. -- Private; informal; unwarranted; unauthorizod; irregular; unceremonious; unprofessional.
1913 Webster]

In`of*fi"cial*ly, adv. Without the usual forms, or not in the official character; unofficially.
1913 Webster]

In`of*fi"cious (?), a. [L. inofficiosus: cf. F. inofficieux. See In- not, and Officious.] 1. Indifferent to obligation or duty. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Thou drown'st thyself in inofficious sleep. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

2. Not officious; not civil or attentive. [Obs.] Jonhson.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) Regardless of natural obligation; contrary to natural duty; unkind; -- commonly said of a testament made without regard to natural obligation, or by which a child is unjustly deprived of inheritance. \'bdThe inofficious testament.\'b8 Blackstone. \'bdAn inofficious disposition of his fortune.\'b8 Paley.
1913 Webster]

In`of*fi"cious*ly, adv. Not officiously.
1913 Webster]

In"o*gen (?), n. [Gr. 'i`s, 'ino`s, a muscle + -gen.] (Physiol.) A complex nitrogenous substance, which, by Hermann's hypothesis, is continually decomposed and reproduced in the muscles, during their life.
1913 Webster]

In*op`er*a"tion (?), n. [L. inoperari to effect; pref. in- in + operari to operate.] Agency; influence; production of effects. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*op"er*a*tive (?), a. [Pref. in- not + operative.] Not operative; not active; producing no effects; as, laws renderd inoperative by neglect; inoperative remedies or processes.

{ In`o*per"cu*lar (?), In`o*per"cu*late (?), } a. (Zo\'94l.) Having no operculum; -- said of certain gastropod shells.
1913 Webster]

In`o*pin"a*ble (?), a. [L. inopinabilis. See Inopinate.] Not to be expected; inconceivable. [Obs.] \'bdInopinable, incredible . . . sayings.\'b8 Latimer.
1913 Webster]

In*op"i*nate (?), a. [L. inopinatus. See In- not, and Opine.] Not expected or looked for. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*op`por*tune" (, a. [L. inopportunus: cf. F. inopportun. See In- not, and Opportune.] Not opportune; inconvenient; unseasonable; as, an inopportune occurrence, remark, etc.
1913 Webster]

No visit could have been more inopportune. T. Hook.
1913 Webster]

In*op`por*tune"ly, adv. Not opportunely; unseasonably; inconveniently.
1913 Webster]

In*op`por*tu"ni*ty (?), n. Lack of opportunity; unseasonableness; inconvenience. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`op*press"ive (?), a. Not oppressive or burdensome. O. Wolcott.
1913 Webster]

In*op"u*lent (?), a. [Pref. in- not + opulent: cf. F. inopulent.] Not opulent; not affluent or rich.
1913 Webster]

In*or"di*na*cy (?), n. The state or quality of being inordinate; excessiveness; immoderateness; as, the inordinacy of love or desire. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In*or"di*nate (?), a. [L. inordinatus disordered. See In- not, and Ordinate.] Not limited to rules prescribed, or to usual bounds; irregular; excessive; immoderate; as, an inordinate love of the world. \'bdInordinate desires.\'b8 Milton. \'bdInordinate vanity.\'b8 Burke.

-- In*or"di*nate*ly, adv. -- In*or"di*nate*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*or`di*na"tion (?), n. [L. inordinatio.] Deviation from custom, rule, or right; irregularity; inordinacy. [Obs.] South.
1913 Webster]

Every inordination of religion that is not in defect, is properly called superstition. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In`or*gan"ic (?), a. [Pref. in- not + organic: cf. F. inorganique.] 1. Not organic; without the organs necessary for life; devoid of an organized structure; unorganized; lifeness; inanimate.
1913 Webster]

2. (Chem.) Of or pertaining to compounds that are not derivatives of hydrocarbons; not organic{5}.
PJC]

inorganic is used to denote any one the large series of substances (as minerals, metals, etc.), which are not directly connected with vital processes, either in origin or nature, and which are broadly and relatively contrasted with organic substances. See Organic{5}.
1913 Webster]

Inorganic Chemistry. See under Chemistry.
1913 Webster]

In`or*gan"ic*al (?), a. Inorganic. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In`or*gan"ic*al*ly, adv. In an inorganic manner.
1913 Webster]

In`or*gan"i*ty (?), n. Quality of being inorganic. [Obs.] \'bdThe inorganity of the soul.\'b8 Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*or`gan*i*za"tion (?), n. The state of being without organization.
1913 Webster]

In*or"gan*ized (?), a. Not having organic structure; devoid of organs; inorganic.
1913 Webster]

In`or*thog"ra*phy (?), n. Deviation from correct orthography; bad spelling. [Obs.] Feltham.
1913 Webster]

In*os"cu*late (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Inosculated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inosculating (?).] [Pref. in- in + osculate.] 1. To unite by apposition or contact, as two tubular vessels at their extremities; to anastomose.
1913 Webster]

2. To intercommunicate; to interjoin.
1913 Webster]

The several monthly divisions of the journal may inosculate, but not the several volumes. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

In*os"cu*late (?), v. t. 1. To unite by apposition or contact, as two vessels in an animal body. Berkeley.
1913 Webster]

2. To unite intimately; to cause to become as one.
1913 Webster]

They were still together, grew
inosculated. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

In*os`cu*la"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. inosculation.] The junction or connection of vessels, channels, or passages, so that their contents pass from one to the other; union by mouths or ducts; anastomosis; intercommunication; as, inosculation of veins, etc. Ray.
1913 Webster]

In`o*sin"ic (?), a. [From Inosite.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or derived from, inosite; as, inosinic acid.
1913 Webster]

in"o*sine (, n. (Chem.) A ribonucleoside (C10H12N4O5) found in meat and meat extracts, differing from adenosine in having a hydroxyl rather than an amine attached to the purine ring. It may be prepared from adenosine by the enzyme adenosine deaminase, or by chemical deamination, as with nitrous acid. It participates in some cellular functions, but is not one of the normal nucleoside components of RNA.
PJC]

in"o*site (?), n. [Gr. 'i`s, 'ino`s, strength, muscle.] (Physiol. Chem.) Same as inositol.
PJC]

i*no"si*tol (, n. [Gr. 'i`s, 'ino`s, strength, muscle.] (Physiol. Chem.) A white crystalline substance (C6H12O6) with a sweet taste, widely distributed in certain animal tissues and fluids, particularly in the muscles of the heart and lungs, and also in some plants, as in unripe pease, beans, potato sprouts, etc. Although isomeric with dextrose, it has no carbonyl (aldehyde or ketone) group, and is therefore not a carbohydrate, but a derivative of cyclohexane. Called also inosite, cyclohexitol, cyclohexanehexol, hexahydroxycyclohexane and phaseomannite. There are nine possible steroisomers, not all of which are found naturally. The predominate natural form is cis-1,2,3,5-trans-4,6-cyclohexanehexol, also called myo-inositol. The naturally occurring phytic acid in plants is the hexaphosphate of inositol, from which inositol may be manufactured; phytin is the calcium-magnesium salt of phytic acid. It is also a component of phosphatidylinositol. MI11
1913 Webster +PJC]

In*ox"idi`za*ble (?), a. (Chem.) Incapable of being oxidized; as, gold and platinum are inoxidizable in the air.
1913 Webster]

In*ox"i*dize (?), v. i. To prevent or hinder oxidation, rust, or decay; as, inoxidizing oils or varnishes.
1913 Webster]

In"pa`tient (?), n. A patient who receives lodging and food, as well as treatment, in a hospital or an infirmary; -- distinguished from outpatient.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

in-person adj. undertaken by an individual in person; as, an in-person appearance. [predicate]
Syn. -- in the flesh(predicate).
WordNet 1.5]

\'d8In` pos"se (?). [L.] In possibility; possible, although not yet in existence or come to pass; -- contradistinguished from in esse.
1913 Webster]

In`quar*ta"tion (?), n. Quartation.
1913 Webster]

In"quest (?), n. [OE. enqueste, OF. enqueste, F. enqu\'88te, LL. inquesta, for inquisita, fr. L. inquisitus, p. p. of inquirere. See Inquire.] 1. Inquiry; quest; search. [R.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

The laborious and vexatious inquest that the soul must make after science. South.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) (a) Judicial inquiry; official examination, esp. before a jury; as, a coroner's inquest in case of a sudden death. (b) A body of men assembled under authority of law to inquire into any matter, civil or criminal, particularly any case of violent or sudden death; a jury, particularly a coroner's jury. The grand jury is sometimes called the grand inquest. See under Grand. (c) The finding of the jury upon such inquiry.
1913 Webster]

Coroner's inquest, an inquest held by a coroner to determine the cause of any violent, sudden, or mysterious death. See Coroner. -- Inquest of office, an inquiry made, by authority or direction of proper officer, into matters affecting the rights and interests of the crown or of the state. Craig. Bouvier.
1913 Webster]

In*qui"et (?), v. t. [L. inquietare: cf. F. inquieter. See Quiet.] To disquiet. [Obs.] Joye.
1913 Webster]

In*qui`e*ta"tion (?), n. [L. inquietatio : cf. F. inquielation.] Disturbance. [Obs.] Sir T. Elyot.
1913 Webster]

In*qui"et*ness, n. Unquietness. [Obs.] Joye.
1913 Webster]

In*qui"e*tude (?), n. [L. inquietudo: cf. F. inquietude.] Disturbed state; uneasiness either of body or mind; restlessness; disquietude. Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

In"qui*line (?), n. [L. inquilinus a tenant, lodger.] (Zo\'94l.) A gallfly which deposits its eggs in galls formed by other insects.
1913 Webster]

In"qui*nate (?), v. t. [L. inquinatus, p. p. of inquinare to defile.] To defile; to pollute; to contaminate; to befoul. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`qui*na"tion (?), n. [L. inquinatio.] A defiling; pollution; stain. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*quir"a*ble (?), a. [Cf. OF. enquerable.] Capable of being inquired into; subject or liable to inquisition or inquest. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*quir"ance (?), n. Inquiry. [Obs.] Latimer.
1913 Webster]

In*quire" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Inquired (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inquiring.] [OE. enqueren, inqueren, OF. enquerre, F. enqu\'82rir, L. inquirere, inquisitum; pref. in- in + quarere to seek. See Quest a seeking, and cf. Inquiry.] [Written also enquire.] 1. To ask a question; to seek for truth or information by putting queries.
1913 Webster]

We will call the damsel, and inquire. Gen. xxiv. 57.
1913 Webster]

Then David inquired of the Lord yet again. And the Lord answered him. 1 Sam. xxiii. 4.
1913 Webster]

2. To seek to learn anything by recourse to the proper means of knowledge; to make examination.
1913 Webster]

And inquire
Miltom.
1913 Webster]

of before the person asked; as, to inquire of a neighbor. It is followed by concerning, after, or about, before the subject of inquiry; as, his friends inquired about or concerning his welfare. \'bdThou dost not inquire wisely concerning this.\'b8 Eccl. vii. 10. It is followed by into when search is made for particular knowledge or information; as, to inquire into the cause of a sudden death. It is followed by for or after when a place or person is sought, or something is missing. \'bdInquire in the house of Judas for one called Saul of Tarsus.\'b8 Acts ix. 11.
1913 Webster]

In*quire", v. t. 1. To ask about; to seek to know by asking; to make examination or inquiry respecting.
1913 Webster]

Having thus at length inquired the truth concerning law and dispense. Milton.
1913 Webster]

And all obey and few inquire his will. Byron.
1913 Webster]

2. To call or name. [Obs.] Spenser.

Syn. -- To ask; question. See Question.
1913 Webster]

In*quir"ent (?), a. [L. inquirens, p. pr.] Making inquiry; inquiring; questioning. [Obs.] Shenstone.
1913 Webster]

In*quir"er (?), n. [Written also enquirer.] One who inquires or examines; questioner; investigator. Locke.
1913 Webster]

Expert inquirers after truth. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In*quir"ing, a. Given to inquiry; disposed to investigate causes; curious; as, an inquiring mind.
1913 Webster]

In*quir"ing*ly, adv. In an inquiring manner.
1913 Webster]

In*quir"y (?), n.; pl. Inquiries (#). [See Inquire.] [Written also enquiry.] 1. The act of inquiring; a seeking for information by asking questions; interrogation; a question or questioning.
1913 Webster]

He could no path nor track of foot descry,
inquiry learn, nor guess by aim. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

The men which were sent from Cornelius had made inquiry for Simon's house, and stood before the gate. Acts x. 17.
1913 Webster]

2. Search for truth, information, or knowledge; examination into facts or principles; research; investigation; as, physical inquiries.
1913 Webster]

All that is wanting to the perfection of this art will undoubtedly be found, if able men . . . will make inquiry into it. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Court of inquiry. See under Court. -- Writ of inquiry, a writ issued in certain actions at law, where the defendant has suffered judgment to pass against him by default, in order to ascertain and assess the plaintiff's damages, where they can not readily be ascertained by mere calculation. Burrill.

Syn. -- Interrogation; interrogatory; question; query; scrutiny; investigation; research; examination.
1913 Webster]

In*quis"i*ble (?), a. Admitting judicial inquiry. [Obs.] Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In`qui*si"tion (?), n. [L. inquisitio : cf. F. inquisition. See Inquire, and cf. Inquest.] 1. The act of inquiring; inquiry; search; examination; inspection; investigation.
1913 Webster]

As I could learn through earnest inquisition. Latimer.
1913 Webster]

Let not search and inquisition quail
Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) (a) Judicial inquiry; official examination; inquest. (b) The finding of a jury, especially such a finding under a writ of inquiry. Bouvier.
1913 Webster]

The justices in eyre had it formerly in charge to make inquisition concerning them by a jury of the county. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

3. (R. C. Ch.) A court or tribunal for the examination and punishment of heretics, fully established by Pope Gregory IX. in 1235. Its operations were chiefly confined to Spain, Portugal, and their dependencies, and a part of Italy.
1913 Webster]

In`qui*si"tion, v. t. To make inquisition concerning; to inquire into. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`qui*si"tion*al (?), a. [LL. inquisitionalis.] Relating to inquiry or inquisition; inquisitorial; also, of or pertaining to, or characteristic of, the Inquisition.
1913 Webster]

All the inquisitional rigor . . . executed upon books. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`qui*si"tion*a*ry, (, a. [Cf. F. inquisitionnaire.] [R.] Inquisitional.
1913 Webster]

In*quis"i*tive (?), a. [OE. inquisitif, F. inquisitif.] 1. Disposed to ask questions, especially in matters which do not concern the inquirer.
1913 Webster]

A wise man is not inquisitive about things impertinent. Broome.
1913 Webster]

2. Given to examination, investigation, or research; searching; curious.
1913 Webster]

A young, inquisitive, and sprightly genius. I. Watts.

Syn. -- Inquiring; prying; curious; meddling; intrusive. -- Inquisitive, Curious, Prying. Curious denotes a feeling, and inquisitive a habit. We are curious when we desire to learn something new; we are inquisitive when we set ourselves to gain it by inquiry or research. Prying implies inquisitiveness, and is more commonly used in a bad sense, as indicating a desire to penetrate into the secrets of others.
1913 Webster]

[We] curious are to hear,
Milton.
1913 Webster]

This folio of four pages [a newspaper], happy work!
Inquisitive attention, while I read. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

Nor need we with a prying eye survey
Creech.
1913 Webster]

In*quis"i*tive, n. A person who is inquisitive; one curious in research. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

In*quis"i*tive*ly, adv. In an inquisitive manner.
1913 Webster]

The occasion that made him afterwards so inquisitively apply himself to the study of physic. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*quis"i*tive*ness, n. The quality or state of being inquisitive; the disposition to seek explanation and information; curiosity to learn what is unknown; esp., uncontrolled and impertinent curiosity.
1913 Webster]

Mr. Boswell, whose inquisitiveness is seconded by great activity, scrambled in at a high window. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

Curiosity in children nature has provided, to remove that ignorance they were born with; which, without this busy inquisitiveness, will make them dull. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In*quis"i*tor (?), n. [L.: cf. F. inquisiteur. See Inquire.] 1. An inquisitive person; one fond of asking questions. [R.] \'bdInquisitors are tatlers.\'b8 Feltham.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) One whose official duty it is to examine and inquire, as coroners, sheriffs, etc. Mozley & W.
1913 Webster]

3. (R.C.Ch.) A member of the Court of Inquisition.
1913 Webster]

In*quis`i*to"ri*al (?), a. [Cf. F. inquisitorial.] 1. Pertaining to inquisition; making rigorous and unfriendly inquiry; searching; as, inquisitorial power. \'bdIlliberal and inquisitorial abuse.\'b8 F. Blackburne.
1913 Webster]

He conferred on it a kind of inquisitorial and censorious power even over the laity, and directed it to inquire into all matters of conscience. Hume.
1913 Webster]

2. Pertaining to the Court of Inquisition or resembling its practices. \'bdInquisitorial robes.\'b8 C. Buchanan.
1913 Webster]

In*quis`i*to"ri*al*ly, adv. In an inquisitorial manner.
1913 Webster]

In*quis`i*to"ri*ous (?), a. Making strict inquiry; inquisitorial. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*quis`i*tu"ri*ent (?), a. Inquisitorial. [Obs.] \'bdOur inquisiturient bishops.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*rac"i*nate (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in + F. racine root: cf. F. enraciner.] To enroot or implant.
1913 Webster]

In*rail" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inrailed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inrailing.] To rail in; to inclose or surround, as with rails. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

In*reg"is*ter (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inregistered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inregistering.] [Pref. in- in + register: cf. F. enregistrer. Cf. Enregister.] To register; to enter, as in a register. [R.] Walsh.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In rem (?). [L.] (Law) Lit., in or against a (or the) thing; -- used: (a) Of any right (called right in rem or jus in rem) of such a nature as to be available over its subject without reference to one person more than another, or, as generally expressed, a right competent, or available, against all persons. Rights in rem include not alone rights over physical property, but all rights available against all persons indifferently, as those of life, liberty, and reputation. (b) Of actions for recovering or reducing to possession or enjoyment a specific object, as in the enforcement of maritime liens against a vessel, which is made the defendant by a sort of personification. Most actions for the specific recovery of property in English and American law are in the nature of actions in personam against a person alleged to be unlawfully withholding the property.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

\'d8In"ro (?), n. [Jap. inr\'d3; in seal + r\'d3 box.] A small closed receptacle or set of receptacles of hard material, as lacquered wood, iron, bronze, or ivory, used by the Japanese to hold medicines, perfumes, and the like, and carried in the girdle. It is usually secured by a silk cord by which the wearer may grasp it, which cord passes through an ornamental button or knob called a netsuke.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In"road` (, n. The entrance of an enemy into a country with purposes of hostility; a sudden or desultory incursion or invasion; raid; encroachment.
1913 Webster]

The loss of Shrewsbury exposed all North Wales to the daily inroads of the enemy. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

With perpetual inroads to alarm,
Milton.

Syn. -- Invasion; incursion; irruption. See Invasion.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 768 -->

In*road" (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inroaded; p. pr. & vb. n. Inroading.] To make an inroad into; to invade. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The Saracens . . . conquered Spain, inroaded Aquitaine. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In*roll" (?), v. t. See Enroll.
1913 Webster]

In"run`ning (?), n. The act or the place of entrance; an inlet. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

In"rush` (?), n. A rush inwards; as, the inrush of the tide. G. Eliot.
1913 Webster]

In*rush" (?), v. i. To rush in. [Obs.] Holland.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*sab`ba*ta"ti (?), n. pl. [LL. Insabatati. See 1st In-, and Sabot.] The Waldenses; -- so called from their peculiarly cut or marked sabots, or shoes.
1913 Webster]

In*safe"ty (?), n. Insecurity; danger. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*sal`i*va"tion (?), n. (Physiol.) The mixing of the food with the saliva and other secretions of the mouth in eating.
1913 Webster]

In`sa*lu"bri*ous (?), a. [Pref. in- not + salubrious: cf. L. insalubris, F. insalubre.] Not salubrious or healthful; unwholesome; as, an insalubrious air or climate.
1913 Webster]

In`sa*lu"bri*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. insalubrite.] Unhealthfulness; unwholesomeness; as, the insalubrity of air, water, or climate. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*sal"u*ta*ry (?), a. [L. insaluteris : cf. F. insalutaire. See In- not, and Salutary.] 1. Not salutary or wholesome; unfavorable to health.
1913 Webster]

2. Not tending to safety; productive of evil.
1913 Webster]

In*san`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state of being insanable or incurable; insanableness.
1913 Webster]

In*san"a*ble (?), a. [L. insanabilis; cf. OF. insanable. See In- not, and Sanable.] Not capable of being healed; incurable; irremediable.
1913 Webster]

In*san"a*ble*ness, n. The state of being insanable; insanability; incurableness.
1913 Webster]

In*san"a*bly, adv. In an incurable manner.
1913 Webster]

In*sane" (?), a. [L. insanus. See In- not, and Sane.] 1. Exhibiting unsoundness or disorder of mind; not sane; mad; deranged in mind; delirious; distracted. See Insanity, 2.
1913 Webster]

2. Used by, or appropriated to, insane persons; as, an insane hospital.
1913 Webster]

3. Causing insanity or madness. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Or have we eaten on the insaneroot
Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. Characterized by insanity or the utmost folly; chimerical; unpractical; as, an insane plan, attempt, etc.
1913 Webster]

I know not which was the insane measure. Southey.
1913 Webster]

In*sane"ly, adv. Without reason; madly; foolishly.
1913 Webster]

In*sane"ness, n. Insanity; madness.
1913 Webster]

In*sa"ni*ate (?), v. t. To render unsound; to make mad. [Obs.] Feltham.
1913 Webster]

In*sa"nie (?), n. Insanity. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*san"i*ta*ry (?), a. Not sanitary; unhealthy; unsanitary; as, insanitary conditions of drainage.
1913 Webster]

In*san`i*ta"tion (?), n. Lack of sanitation; careless or dangerous hygienic conditions.
1913 Webster]

In*san"i*ty (?), n. [L. insanitas unsoundness; cf. insania insanity, F. insanite.] 1. The state of being insane; unsoundness or derangement of mind; madness; lunacy.
1913 Webster]

All power of fancy over reason is a degree of insanity. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

Without grace
insanity admits no cure. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) Such a mental condition, as, either from the existence of delusions, or from incapacity to distinguish between right and wrong, with regard to any matter under action, does away with individual responsibility.

Syn. -- Insanity, Lunacy, Madness, Derangement, Alienation, Aberration, Mania, Delirium, Frenzy, Monomania, Dementia. Insanity is the generic term for all such diseases; lunacy has now an equal extent of meaning, though once used to denote periodical insanity; madness has the same extent, though originally referring to the rage created by the disease; derangement, alienation, are popular terms for insanity; delirium, mania, and frenzy denote excited states of the disease; dementia denotes the loss of mental power by this means; monomania is insanity upon a single subject.
1913 Webster]

In*sa"po*ry (?), a. [Pref. in- not + sapor.] Tasteless; unsavory. [R.] Sir T. Herbert.
1913 Webster]

In*sa`tia*bil"i*ty (?), n., [L. insatiabilitas; cf. F. insatiabilite.] The state or quality of being insatiable; insatiableness.
1913 Webster]

Eagerness for increase of possession deluges the soul, and we sink into the gulfs of insatiability. Rambler.
1913 Webster]

In*sa"tia*ble (?), a. [F. insatiable, L. ionsatiabilis. See In- not, and Satiable.] Not satiable; incapable of being satisfied or appeased; very greedy; as, an insatiable appetite, thirst, or desire.
1913 Webster]

\'bdInsatiable of glory.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*sa"tia*ble*ness, n. Greediness of appetite that can not be satisfied or appeased; insatiability.
1913 Webster]

The eye of the covetous hath a more particular insatiableness. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*sa"tia*bly, adv. In an insatiable manner or degree; unappeasably. \'bdInsatiably covetous.\'b8 South.
1913 Webster]

In*sa"ti*ate (?), a. [L. insatiatus.] Insatiable; as, insatiate thirst.
1913 Webster]

The insatiate greediness of his desires. Shak.
1913 Webster]

And still insatiate, thirsting still for blood. Hook.
1913 Webster]

In*sa"ti*ate*ly, adv. Insatiably. Sir T. Herbert.
1913 Webster]

In*sa"ti*ate*ness, n. The state of being insatiate.
1913 Webster]

In`sa*ti"e*ty (?), n. [L. insatietas: cf. F. insatiete. See Satiety.] Insatiableness. T. Grander.
1913 Webster]

In*sat`is*fac"tion (?), n. 1. Insufficiency; emptiness. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. Dissatisfaction. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*sat"u*ra*ble (?), a. [L. insaturabilis: cf. F. insaturable. See In- not, and Saturable.] Not capable of being saturated or satisfied.
1913 Webster]

In"science (, n. [L. inscientia: cf. F. inscience.] Lack of knowledge; ignorance. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In"scient (, a. [L. insciens, -entis, ignorant. See In- not, and Scient, Science.] Having little or no knowledge; ignorant; stupid; silly. [R.] N. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In"scient, a. [Pref. in- in + L. sciens knowing.] Having knowledge or insight; intelligent. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Gaze on, with inscient vision, toward the sun. Mrs. Browning.
1913 Webster]

In*sconce" (?), v. t. See Ensconce.
1913 Webster]

In*scrib"a*ble (?), a. Capable of being inscribed, -- used specif. (Math.) of solids or plane figures capable of being inscribed in other solids or figures.
1913 Webster]

In*scrib"a*ble*ness, n. Quality of being inscribable.
1913 Webster]

In*scribe" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inscribed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inscribing.] [L. inscribere. See 1st In-, and Scribe.] 1. To write or engrave; to mark down as something to be read; to imprint.
1913 Webster]

Inscribe a verse on this relenting stone. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. To mark with letters, characters, or words.
1913 Webster]

O let thy once lov'd friend inscribe thy stone. Pope.
1913 Webster]

3. To assign or address to; to commend to by a short address; to dedicate informally; as, to inscribe an ode to a friend. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

4. To imprint deeply; to impress; to stamp; as, to inscribe a sentence on the memory.
1913 Webster]

5. (Geom.) To draw within so as to meet yet not cut the boundaries.
1913 Webster]

line is inscribed in a circle, or in a sphere, when its two ends are in the circumference of the circle, or in the surface of the sphere. A triangle is inscribed in another triangle, when the three angles of the former are severally on the three sides of the latter. A circle is inscribed in a polygon, when it touches each side of the polygon. A sphere is inscribed in a polyhedron, when the sphere touches each boundary plane of the polyhedron. The latter figure in each case is circumscribed about the former.
1913 Webster]

In*scrib"er (?), n. One who inscribes. Pownall.
1913 Webster]

In*scrip"ti*ble (?), a. Capable of being inscribed; inscribable.
1913 Webster]

In*scrip"tion (?), n. [L. inscriptio, fr. inscribere, inscriptum, to inscribe: cf. F. inscription. See Inscribe.] 1. The act or process of inscribing.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is inscribed; something written or engraved; especially, a word or words written or engraved on a solid substance for preservation or public inspection; as, inscriptions on monuments, pillars, coins, medals, etc.
1913 Webster]

3. (Anat.) A line of division or intersection; as, the tendinous inscriptions, or intersections, of a muscle.
1913 Webster]

4. An address, consignment, or informal dedication, as of a book to a person, as a mark of respect or an invitation of patronage.
1913 Webster]

In*scrip"tive (?), a. Bearing inscription; of the character or nature of an inscription.
1913 Webster]

In*scroll" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inscrolled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inscrolling.] To write on a scroll; to record. [Written also inscrol.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*scru`ta*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being inscrutable; inscrutableness.
1913 Webster]

In*scru"ta*ble (?), a. [L. inscrutabilis : cf. F. inscrutable. See In- not, and Scrutiny.] Unsearchable; incapable of being searched into and understood by inquiry or study; impossible or difficult to be explained or accounted for satisfactorily; obscure; incomprehensible; as, an inscrutable design or event.
1913 Webster]

'T is not in man
inscrutable. Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

Waiving a question so inscrutable as this. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

In*scru"ta*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being inscrutable; inscrutability.
1913 Webster]

In*scru"ta*bly, adv. In an inscrutable manner.
1913 Webster]

In*sculp" (?), v. t. [L. insculpere: cf. F. insculper. See 1st In-, and Sculptor.] To engrave; to carve; to sculpture. [Obs. & R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

Which he insculped in two likely stones. Drayton.
1913 Webster]

In*sculp"tion (?), n. Inscription. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*sculp"ture (?), n. An engraving, carving, or inscription. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

On his gravestone this insculpture. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*sculp"tured (?), p. a. Engraved. Glover.
1913 Webster]

In*seam" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inseamed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inseaming.] To impress or mark with a seam or cicatrix. Pope.
1913 Webster]

in"seam (, n. 1. An inside seam of an article of clothing; especially, the seam that runs from the crotch of a trouser leg down to the bottom.
PJC]

2. The length of the inseam of a trouser leg.
PJC]

In*search" (?), v. t. To make search after; to investigate or examine; to ensearch. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*sec"a*ble (, a. [L. insecabilis; pref. in- not + secabilis that may be cut: cf. F. insecable.] Incapable of being divided by cutting; indivisible.
1913 Webster]

In"sect (, n. [F. insecte, L. insectum, fr. insectus, p. p. of insecare to cut in. See Section. The name was originally given to certain small animals, whose bodies appear cut in, or almost divided. Cf. Entomology.] 1. (Zo\'94l.) One of the Insecta; esp., one of the Hexapoda. See Insecta.
1913 Webster]

1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) Any air-breathing arthropod, as a spider or scorpion.
1913 Webster]

3. (Zo\'94l.) Any small crustacean. In a wider sense, the word is often loosely applied to various small invertebrates.
1913 Webster]

4. Fig.: Any small, trivial, or contemptible person or thing. Thomson. <-- Russian: bukashka -->
1913 Webster]

Insect powder,a powder used for the extermination of insects; esp., the powdered flowers of certain species of Pyrethrum, a genus now merged in Chrysanthemum. Called also Persian powder.<-- containing pyrethrin -->
1913 Webster]

In"sect (?), a. 1. Of or pertaining to an insect or insects.
1913 Webster]

2. Like an insect; small; mean; ephemeral.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*sec"ta (?), n. pl. [NL. See Insect.] 1. (Zo\'94l.) One of the classes of Arthropoda, including those that have one pair of antenn\'91, three pairs of mouth organs, and breathe air by means of trache\'91, opening by spiracles along the sides of the body. In this sense it includes the Hexapoda, or six-legged insects and the Myriapoda, with numerous legs. See Insect, n.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) In a more restricted sense, the Hexapoda alone. See Hexapoda.
1913 Webster]

3. (Zo\'94l.) In the most general sense, the Hexapoda, Myriapoda, and Arachnoidea, combined.
1913 Webster]

Hymenoptera, as the bees and ants; Diptera, as the common flies, gnats, and mosquitos; Aphaniptera, or fleas; Lepidoptera, or moths and butterflies; Neuroptera, as the ant-lions and hellgamite; Coleoptera, or beetles; Hemiptera, as bugs, lice, aphids; Orthoptera, as grasshoppers and cockroaches; Pseudoneuroptera, as the dragon flies and termites; Euplexoptera, or earwigs; Thysanura, as the springtails, podura, and lepisma. See these words in the Vocabulary.
1913 Webster]

In"sec*ta*ry (?), n. A place for keeping living insects. -- In`sec*ta"ri*um (#), n. [L.]
1913 Webster]

In`sec*ta"tion (?), n. [L. insectatio. See Insectator.] The act of pursuing; pursuit; harassment; persecution. [Obs.] Sir T. More.
1913 Webster]

In`sec*ta"tor (?), n. [L., fr. insectari to pursue, freq. fr. insequi. See Ensue.] A pursuer; a persecutor; a censorious critic. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In"sect*ed (?), a. Pertaining to, having the nature of, or resembling, an insect. Howell.
1913 Webster]

In*sec"ti*cide (?), n. [Insect + L. caedere to kill.] An agent or preparation for destroying insects; an insect powder or spray. -- In*sec"ti*ci`dal (#), a.
1913 Webster]

In*sec"tile (?), a. Pertaining to, or having the nature of, insects. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*sec"tion (?), n. [See Insect.] A cutting in; incisure; incision.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`sec*tiv"o*ra (?), n. pl. [NL., from L. insectum an insect + vorare to devour.] (Zo\'94l.) 1. An order of mammals which feed principally upon insects.
1913 Webster]

1913 Webster]

2. A division of the Chiroptera, including the common or insect-eating bats.
1913 Webster]

In*sec"ti*vore (?), n.; pl. Insectivores (-v. [F.] (Zo\'94l.) One of the Insectivora.
1913 Webster]

In`sec*tiv"o*rous (?), a. [See Insectivora.] Feeding or subsisting on insects; carnivorous. The term is applied: (a) to plants which have some special adaptation for catching and digesting insects, as the sundew, Venus's flytrap, Sarracenia, etc. (b) to the Insectivora, and many bats, birds, and reptiles.
1913 Webster]

In`sec*tol"o*ger (?), n. An entomologist. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`sec*tol"o*gy (?), n. [Insect + -logy: cf. F. insectologie.] Entomology. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`se*cure" (?), a. 1. Not secure; not confident of safety or permanence; distrustful; suspicious; apprehensive of danger or loss.
1913 Webster]

With sorrow and insecure apprehensions. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. Not effectually guarded, protected, or sustained; unsafe; unstable; exposed to danger or loss. Bp. Hurg.
1913 Webster]

The trade with Egypt was exceedingly insecure and precarious. Mickle.
1913 Webster]

In`se*cure"ly, adv. In an insecure manner.
1913 Webster]

In`se*cure"ness, n. Insecurity.
1913 Webster]

In`se*cu"ri*ty (?), n.; pl. Insecurities (#). [Pref. in- not + security : cf. LL. insecuritas, F. insecurite.] 1. The condition or quality of being insecure; lack of safety; danger; hazard; as, the insecurity of a building liable to fire; insecurity of a debt.
1913 Webster]

2. The state of feeling insecure; uncertainty; lack of confidence.
1913 Webster]

With what insecurity of truth we ascribe effects . . . unto arbitrary calculations. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

A time of insecurity, when interests of all sorts become objects of speculation. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In`se*cu"tion (?), n. [L. insecutio, fr. insequi p. p. insecutus. See Ensue.] A following after; close pursuit. [Obs.] Chapman.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 769 -->

In*sem"i*nate (?), v. t. [L. inseminatus, p. p. of inseminare to sow. See Seminate.] 1. To sow seed into. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

2. To sow seed into; to impregnate.
1913 Webster]

3. To implant in, as if sowing seed; as, to inseminate one's children with one's own prejudices; -- used mostly of ideas or attitudes..
PJC]

inseminated adj. same as fertilized, 1.
Syn. -- fertilized, impregnated.
WordNet 1.5]

In*sem`i*na"tion (?), n. A sowing. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*sen"sate (?), a. [L. insensatus. See In- not, and Sensate.] Wanting sensibility; destitute of sense; stupid; foolish.
1913 Webster]

The silence and the calm
insensate things. Wordsworth.
1913 Webster]

The meddling folly or insensate ambition of statesmen. Buckle.

-- In*sen"sate*ly, adv. -- In*sen"sate*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*sense" (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in + sense.] To make to understand; to instruct. [Prov. Eng.] Halliwell.
1913 Webster]

In*sen`si*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. insensibilit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state or quality of being insensible; lack of sensibility; torpor; unconsciousness; as, the insensibility produced by a fall, or by opiates.
1913 Webster]

2. Lack of tenderness or susceptibility of emotion or passion; dullness; stupidity.

Syn. -- Dullness; numbness; unfeelingness; stupidity; torpor; apathy; impassiveness; indifference.
1913 Webster]

In*sen"si*ble (?), a. [L. insensibilis: cf. F. insensible. See In- not, and Sensible.]
1913 Webster]

1. Destitute of the power of feeling or perceiving; wanting bodily sensibility; unconscious. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Not susceptible of emotion or passion; void of feeling; apathetic; unconcerned; indifferent; as, insensible to danger, fear, love, etc.; -- often used with of or to.
1913 Webster]

Accept an obligation without being a slave to the giver, or insensible to his kindness. Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

Lost in their loves, insensible of shame. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. Incapable of being perceived by the senses; imperceptible. Hence: Progressing by imperceptible degrees; slow; gradual; as, insensible motion.
1913 Webster]

Two small and almost insensible pricks were found upon Cleopatra's arm. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

They fall away,
insensible decay. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

4. Not sensible or reasonable; meaningless. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

If it make the indictment be insensible or uncertain, it shall be quashed. Sir M. Hale.

5. Incapable of feeling a specific sensation or emotion; as, insensible to pity.
PJC]

Syn. -- Imperceptible; imperceivable; dull; stupid; torpid; numb; unfeeling; apathetic; stoical; impassive; indifferent; unsusceptible; hard; callous.
1913 Webster]

In*sen"si*ble*ness, n. Insensibility. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*sen"si*bly, adv. In a manner not to be felt or perceived; imperceptibly; gradually.
1913 Webster]

The hills rise insensibly. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In*sen"si*tive (?), a. Not sensitive; wanting sensation, or wanting acute sensibility. Tillotson. Ruskin.
1913 Webster]

In*sen"su*ous (?), a. [Pref. in- not + sensuous.] Not sensuous; not pertaining to, affecting, or addressing, the senses.
1913 Webster]

That intermediate door
insensuous. Mrs. Browning.
1913 Webster]

insentience n. The state or quality of being insentient; lacking consciousness or ability to perceive sensations.
WordNet 1.5]

In*sen"ti*ent (?), a. Not sentient; not having perception, or the power of perception; devoid of feeling, consciousness and animation; inanimate; as, insentient stone. Opposite of sentient. [wns=1+3]
Syn. -- inanimate, insensate.
1913 Webster + WordNet 1.5]

The . . . attributes of an insentient, inert substance. Reid.
1913 Webster]

But there can be nothing like to this sensation in the rose, because it is insentient. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

2. incapable of sensation.
Syn. -- insensate, insensible.
WordNet 1.5]

In*sep`a*ra*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. inseparabilitas: cf. F. ins\'82parabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being inseparable; inseparableness. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In*sep"a*ra*ble (?), a. [L. inseparabilis: cf. F. ins\'82parable. See In-, and Separable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not separable; incapable of being separated or disjoined.
1913 Webster]

The history of every language is inseparable from that of the people by whom it is spoken. Mure.
1913 Webster]

Liberty and union, now and forever, one and inseparable. D. Webster.
1913 Webster]

2. (Gram.) Invariably attached to some word, stem, or root; as, the inseparable particle un-.
1913 Webster]

In*sep"a*ra*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being inseparable; inseparability. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

In*sep"a*ra*bly, adv. In an inseparable manner or condition; so as not to be separable. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

And cleaves through life inseparably close. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In*sep"a*rate (?), a. [L. inseparatus. See In- not, and Separate.] Not separate; together; united. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*sep"a*rate*ly, adv. Inseparably. [Obs.] Cranmer.
1913 Webster]

In*sert" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inserted; p. pr. & vb. n. Inserting.] [L. insertus, p. p. of inserere to insert; pref. in- in + serere to join, connect. See Series.] To set within something; to put or thrust in; to introduce; to cause to enter, or be included, or contained; as, to insert a scion in a stock; to insert a letter, word, or passage in a composition; to insert an advertisement in a newspaper.
1913 Webster]

These words were very weakly inserted where they will be so liable to misconstruction. Bp. Stillingfleet.
1913 Webster]

In*sert"ed, a. (Bot.) Situated upon, attached to, or growing out of, some part; -- said especially of the parts of the flower; as, the calyx, corolla, and stamens of many flowers are inserted upon the receptacle. Gray.
1913 Webster]

In*sert"ing, n. 1. A setting in.
1913 Webster]

2. Something inserted or set in, as lace, etc., in garments. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*ser"tion (?), n. [L. insertio: cf. F. insertion. See Insert.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inserting; as, the insertion of scions in stocks; the insertion of words or passages in writings.
1913 Webster]

2. The condition or mode of being inserted or attached; as, the insertion of stamens in a calyx.
1913 Webster]

3. That which is set in or inserted, such as a word or passage in a composition, or a narrow strip of embroidered lace, muslin, or cambric; as, there were numerous insertions and corrections to the first draft.
1913 Webster +PJC]

4. (Anat.) The point or part by which a muscle or tendon is attached to the part to be moved; -- in contradistinction to its origin.
1913 Webster]

Epigynous insertion (Bot.), the insertion of stamens upon the ovary. -- Hypogynous insertion (Bot.), insertion beneath the ovary.
1913 Webster]

In*serve" (?), v. i. [L. inservire; in- in + servire to serve.] To be of use to an end; to serve. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*serv"i*ent (?), a. [L. inserviens, p. pr. of inservire.] Conducive; instrumental. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*ses"sion (?), n. [L. insessio, fr. insidere, insessum, to sit in. See Insidious.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of sitting, as in a tub or bath. \'bdUsed by way of fomentation, insession, or bath.\'b8 [R.] Holland.
1913 Webster]

2. That in which one sits, as a bathing tub. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Insessions be bathing tubs half full. Holland.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*ses"sor (?), n.; pl. Insessores (#). [See Insessores.] (Zo\'94l.) One of the Insessores. The group includes most of the common singing birds.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`ses*so"res (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. L. insessor, lit., one who sits down, fr. incidere. See Insession.] (Zo\'94l.) An order of birds, formerly established to include the perching birds, but now generally regarded as an artificial group.
1913 Webster]

In`ses*so"ri*al (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) 1. Pertaining to, or having the character of, perching birds.
1913 Webster]

2. Belonging or pertaining to the Insessores.
1913 Webster]

In*set" (?), v. t. To infix. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

In"set (?), n. 1. That which is inserted or set in; an insertion.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bookbinding) One or more separate leaves inserted in a volume before binding; as: (a) A portion of the printed sheet in certain sizes of books which is cut off before folding, and set into the middle of the folded sheet to complete the succession of paging; -- also called offcut. (b) A page or pages of advertisements inserted.
1913 Webster]

In*sev"er*a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being severed; indivisible; inseparable. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

In*shad"ed (?), a. Marked with different shades. W. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In"shave` (?), n. (Mech.) A plane for shaving or dressing the concave or inside faces of barrel staves.
1913 Webster]

In*sheathe" (?), v. t. To insert as in a sheath; to sheathe. Hughes.
1913 Webster]

In*shell" (?), v. t. To hide in a shell. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*ship" (?), v. t. To embark. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"shore` (?), a. Being near or moving towards the shore; as, inshore fisheries; inshore currents. -- adv. Towards the shore; as, the boat was headed inshore.
1913 Webster]

In*shrine" (?), v. t. See Enshrine.
1913 Webster]

In`sic*ca"tion (?), n. The act or process of drying in.
1913 Webster]

In"side` (?), prep. or adv. Within the sides of; in the interior; contained within; as, inside a house, book, bottle, etc.
1913 Webster]

In"side`, a. 1. Being within; included or inclosed in anything; contained; interior; internal; as, the inside passengers of a stagecoach; inside decoration.
1913 Webster]

Kissing with inside lip. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Adapted to the interior.
1913 Webster]

Inside callipers (Mech.), callipers for measuring the diameters of holes, etc. -- Inside finish (Arch.), a general term for the final work in any building necessary for its completion, but other than unusual decoration; thus, in joiner work, the doors and windows, inside shutters, door and window trimmings, paneled jams, baseboards, and sometimes flooring and stairs; in plaster work, the finishing coat, the cornices, centerpieces, etc.,; in painting, all simple painting of woodwork and plastering. -- Inside track, the inner part of a race course; hence, colloquially, advantage of place, facilities, contacts, etc., in competition.
1913 Webster]

In"side`, n. 1. The part within; interior or internal portion; content.
1913 Webster]

Looked he o' the inside of the paper? Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. pl. The inward parts; entrails; bowels; hence, that which is within; private thoughts and feelings.
1913 Webster]

Here's none but friends; we may speak
insides freely. Massinger.
1913 Webster]

3. An inside passenger of a coach or carriage, as distinguished from one upon the outside. [Colloq. Eng.]
1913 Webster]

So down thy hill, romantic Ashbourne, glides
insides. Anti-Jacobin.
1913 Webster]

Patent insides or Patent outsides, a name give to newspaper sheets printed on one side with general and miscellaneous matter, and furnished wholesale to offices of small newspapers, where the blank pages are filled up with recent and local news.
1913 Webster]

insider n. an officer of a corporation or others who have access to private information about the corporation's operations, especially information relating to profitability. An insider is forbidden by U. S. securities laws to trade stock in publicly owned corporations based on the private information. The definition of insider for the purpose of securities law has changed in the late 29th century to become more inclusive, whereas it initially was applied only to officers of a corporation.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

In*sid"i*ate (?), v. t. [L. insidiatus, p. p. of insidiare to lie in ambush, fr. insidiae. See Insidious.] To lie in ambush for. [Obs.] Heywood.
1913 Webster]

In*sid"i*a`tor (?), n. [L.] One who lies in ambush. [Obs.] Barrow.
1913 Webster]

In*sid"i*ous (?), a. [L. insidiosus, fr. insidiae an ambush, fr. insidere to sit in; pref. in- + sedere to sit: cf. F. insidieux. See Sit.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lying in wait; watching an opportunity to insnare or entrap; deceitful; sly; treacherous; -- said of persons; as, the insidious foe. \'bdThe insidious witch.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. Intended to entrap; characterized by treachery and deceit; as, insidious arts.
1913 Webster]

The insidious whisper of the bad angel. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

3. Acting or proceeding unobserved or in a seemingly harmless manner, but slowly or eventually doing great damage; as, an insidious disease; an insidious plot.
PJC]

Insidious disease (Med.), a disease existing, without marked symptoms, but ready to become active upon some slight occasion; a disease not appearing to be as bad as it really is.

Syn. -- Crafty; wily; artful; sly; designing; guileful; circumventive; treacherous; deceitful; deceptive.

-- In*sid"i*ous*ly, adv. -- In*sid"i*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

insidiousness n. A subtle and cumulative harmfulness, especially of a disease.
WordNet 1.5]

2. the quality of being designed to entrap.
WordNet 1.5]

In"sight` (?), n. 1. A sight or view of the interior of anything; a deep inspection or view; introspection; -- frequently used with into.
1913 Webster]

He had an insight into almost all the secrets of state. Jortin.
1913 Webster]

2. Power of acute observation and deduction; penetration; discernment; perception.
1913 Webster]

Quickest insight
Milton.
1913 Webster]

insightful adj. 1. having intellectual depth; having or showing an exceptional degree of insight{2}; -- of people or their comments.
Syn. -- thoughtful.
WordNet 1.5]

2. characterized by sympathetic understanding.
Syn. -- discerning, understanding.
WordNet 1.5]

3. having a keen intellect.
Syn. -- prehensile.
WordNet 1.5]

insightfulness n. keen insight{2}.
Syn. -- acumen.
WordNet 1.5]

In*sig"ni*a (?), n. pl. [L. insigne, pl. insignia, fr. insignis distinguished by a mark; pref. in- in + signum a mark, sign. See Ensign, Sign.]
1913 Webster]

1. Distinguishing marks of authority, office, or honor; badges; tokens; decorations; as, the insignia of royalty or of an order.
1913 Webster]

2. Typical and characteristic marks or signs, by which anything is known or distinguished; as, the insignia of a trade.
1913 Webster]

In`sig*nif"i*cance (?), n. 1. The condition or quality of being insignificant; lack of significance, sense, or meaning; as, the insignificance of words or phrases.
1913 Webster]

2. Lack of force or effect; unimportance; pettiness; inefficacy; as, the insignificance of human art.
1913 Webster]

3. Lack of claim to consideration or notice; lack of influence or standing; meanness.
1913 Webster]

Reduce him, from being the first person in the nation, to a state of insignificance. Beattie.
1913 Webster]

In`sig*nif"i*can*cy (?), n. Insignificance.
1913 Webster]

In`sig*nif"i*cant (?), a. 1. Not significant; void of signification, sense, or import; meaningless; as, insignificant words.
1913 Webster]

2. Having no weight or effect; answering no purpose; unimportant; valueless; futile.
1913 Webster]

Laws must be insignificant without the sanction of rewards and punishments. Bp. Wilkins.
1913 Webster]

3. Without weight of character or social standing; mean; contemptible; as, an insignificant person.

Syn. -- Unimportant; immaterial; inconsiderable; small; inferior; trivial; mean; contemptible.
1913 Webster]

In`sig*nif"i*cant*ly, adv. without significance, importance, or effect; to no purpose. \'bdAnger insignificantly fierce.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In`sig*nif"i*ca*tive (?), a. [L. insignificativus. See In- not, and Significative.] Not expressing meaning; not significant.
1913 Webster]

In*sign"ment (?), n. [See Insignia.] A token, mark, or explanation. [Obs.] Sir T. Elyot.
1913 Webster]

In*sim"u*late (?), v. t. [L. insimulatus, p. p. of insimulare to accuse.] To accuse. [Obs.] Donne.
1913 Webster]

In`sin*cere" (?), a. [L. insincerus. See In- not, and Sincere.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not being in truth what one appears to be; not sincere; dissembling; hypocritical; disingenuous; deceitful; false; -- said of persons; also of speech, thought; etc.; as, insincere declarations.
1913 Webster]

2. Disappointing; imperfect; unsound. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

To render sleep's soft blessings insincere. Pope.

Syn. -- Dissembling; hollow; hypocritical; deceptive deceitful; false; disingenuous; untrustworthy.
1913 Webster]

In`sin*cere"ly, adv. Without sincerity.
1913 Webster]

In`sin*cer"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. insinc\'82rit\'82.] The quality of being insincere; lack of sincerity, or of being in reality what one appears to be; dissimulation; hypocritical; deceitfulness; hollowness; untrustworthiness; as, the insincerity of a professed friend; the insincerity of professions of regard.
1913 Webster]

What men call policy and knowledge of the world, is commonly no other thing than dissimulation and insincerity. Blair.
1913 Webster]

In*sin"ew (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Insinewed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Insinewing.] To strengthen, as with sinews; to invigorate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

All members of our cause, . . .
insinewed to this action. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*sin"u*ant (?), a. [L. insinuans, p. pr.: cf. F. insinuant.] Insinuating; insinuative. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*sin"u*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Insinuated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Insinuating.] [L. insinuatus, p. p. of insinuareto insinuate; pref. in- in + sinus the bosom. See Sinuous.]
1913 Webster]

1. To introduce gently or slowly, as by a winding or narrow passage, or a gentle, persistent movement.
1913 Webster]

The water easily insinuates itself into, and placidly distends, the vessels of vegetables. Woodward.
1913 Webster]

2. To introduce artfully; to infuse gently; to instill.
1913 Webster]

All the art of rhetoric, besides order and clearness, are for nothing else but to insinuate wrong ideas, move the passions, and thereby mislead the judgment. Locke.
1913 Webster]

Horace laughs to shame all follies and insinuates virtue, rather by familiar examples than by the severity of precepts. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. To hint; to suggest by remote allusion; -- often used derogatorily; as, did you mean to insinuate anything?
1913 Webster]

4. To push or work (one's self), as into favor; to introduce by slow, gentle, or artful means; to ingratiate; -- used reflexively.
1913 Webster]

He insinuated himself into the very good grace of the Duke of Buckingham. Clarendon.

Syn. -- To instill; hint; suggest; intimate.
1913 Webster]

In*sin"u*ate, v. i. 1. To creep, wind, or flow in; to enter gently, slowly, or imperceptibly, as into crevices.
1913 Webster]

2. To ingratiate one's self; to obtain access or favor by flattery or cunning.
1913 Webster]

He would insinuate with thee but to make thee sigh. Shak.
1913 Webster]

To insinuate, flatter, bow, and bend my limbs. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*sin"u*a`ting (?), a. Winding, creeping, or flowing in, quietly or stealthily; suggesting; winning favor and confidence insensibly. Milton.
1913 Webster]

His address was courteous, and even insinuating. Prescott.
1913 Webster]

In*sin"u*a`ting*ly, adv. By insinuation.
1913 Webster]

In*sin"u*a`tion (?), n. [L. insinuatio: cf. F. insinuation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of insinuating; a creeping, winding, or flowing in.
1913 Webster]

By a soft insinuation mix'd
Crashaw.
1913 Webster]

2. The act of gaining favor, affection, or influence, by gentle or artful means; -- formerly used in a good sense, as of friendly influence or interposition. Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

I hope through the insinuation of Lord Scarborough to keep them here till further orders. Lady Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. The art or power of gaining good will by a prepossessing manner.
1913 Webster]

He bad a natural insinuation and address which made him acceptable in the best company. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

4. That which is insinuated; a hint; a suggestion or intimation by distant allusion; as, slander may be conveyed by insinuations.
1913 Webster]

I scorn your coarse insinuation. Cowper.

Syn. -- Hint; intimation; suggestion. See Innuendo.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 770 -->

In*sin"u*a*tive (?), a. [Cf. F. insinuatif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Stealing on or into the confidence or affections; having power to gain favor. \'bdCrafty, insinuative, plausible men.\'b8 Bp. Reynolds.
1913 Webster]

2. Using insinuations; giving hints; insinuating; as, insinuative remark.
1913 Webster]

In*sin"u*a`tor (?), n. [L., an introducer.] One who, or that which, insinuates. De Foe.
1913 Webster]

In*sin"u*a*to*ry (?), a. Insinuative.
1913 Webster]

In*sip"id (?), a. [L. insipidus; pref. in- not + sapidus savory, fr. sapere to taste: cf. F. insipide. See Savor.]
1913 Webster]

1. Wanting in the qualities which affect the organs of taste; without taste or savor; vapid; tasteless; as, insipid drink or food. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

2. Wanting in spirit, life, or animation; uninteresting; weak; vapid; flat; dull; heavy; as, an insipid woman; an insipid composition.
1913 Webster]

Flat, insipid, and ridiculous stuff to him. South.
1913 Webster]

But his wit is faint, and his salt, if I may dare to say so, almost insipid. Dryden.

Syn. -- Tasteless; vapid; dull; spiritless; unanimated; lifeless; flat; stale; pointless; uninteresting.

{ In`si*pid"i*ty (?), In*sip"id*ness (?), } n. [Cf. F. insipidit\'82.] The quality or state of being insipid; vapidity. \'bdDryden's lines shine strongly through the insipidity of Tate's.\'b8 Pope.
1913 Webster]

In*sip"id*ly, adv. In an insipid manner; without taste, life, or spirit; flatly. Locke. Sharp.
1913 Webster]

In*sip"i*ence (?), n. [L. insipientia: cf. OF. insipience.] Lack of intelligence; stupidity; folly. [R.] Blount.
1913 Webster]

In*sip"i*ent (?), a. [L. insipiens; pref. in- not + sapiens wise.] Wanting wisdom; stupid; foolish. [R.] Clarendon. -- n. An insipient person. [R.] Fryth.
1913 Webster]

In*sist" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Insisted; p. pr. & vb. n. Insisting.] [F. insister, L. insistere to set foot upon, follow, persist; pref. in- in + sistere to stand, cause to stand. See Stand.]
1913 Webster]

1. To stand or rest; to find support; -- with in, on, or upon. [R.] Ray.
1913 Webster]

2. To take a stand and refuse to give way; to hold to something firmly or determinedly; to be persistent, urgent, or pressing; to persist in demanding; -- followed by on, upon, or that; as, he insisted on these conditions; he insisted on going at once; he insists that he must have money.
1913 Webster]

Insisting on the old prerogative. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Without further insisting on the different tempers of Juvenal and Horace. Dryden.

Syn. -- Insist, Persist. -- Insist implies some alleged right, as authority or claim. Persist may be from obstinacy alone, and either with or against rights. We insist as against others; we persist in what exclusively relates to ourselves; as, he persisted in that course; he insisted on his friend's adopting it. C. J. Smith.
1913 Webster]

In*sist"ence (?), n. The quality of insisting, or being urgent or pressing; the act of dwelling upon as of special importance; persistence; urgency.
1913 Webster]

insistency n. the state of urgently demanding notice or attention; insistence.
Syn. -- imperativeness, insistence, press, pressure.
WordNet 1.5]

2. the quality of not being ignorable.
Syn. -- imperativeness, insistence.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

In*sist"ent (?), a. [L. insistens, -entis, p. pr. of insistere.]
1913 Webster]

1. Standing or resting on something; as, an insistent wall. Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

2. Insisting; persistent; persevering.
1913 Webster]

3. (Zo\'94l.) See Incumbent.
1913 Webster]

In*sist"ent*ly, adv. In an insistent manner.
1913 Webster]

In*sis"ture (?; 135), n. A dwelling or standing on something; fixedness; persistence. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*si"ti*en*cy (?), n. [Pref. in- not + L. sitiens, p. pr. of sitire to be thirsty, fr. sitis thirst.] Freedom from thirst. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The insitiency of a camel for traveling in deserts. Grew.
1913 Webster]

In*si"tion (?; 277), n. [L. insitio, fr. inserere, insitum, to sow or plant in, to ingraft; pref. in- in + serere, satum, to sow.] The insertion of a scion in a stock; ingraftment. Ray.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In si"tu (?) adv. & adj. [L.] 1. In its natural or original position or place; in position; -- said specif., in geology, of a rock, soil, or fossil, when in the situation in which it was originally formed or deposited.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. (Med.) In its original position; not extending beyond the place of origin; localized and undisturbed; as, carcinoma in situ.
PJC]

in-situ adj. being in the original position; not having been moved or transferred to another location; as, an in-situ investigator.
Syn. -- unmoved.
WordNet 1.5]

In*snare" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Insnared (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Insnaring.] [Written also ensnare.]
1913 Webster]

1. To catch in a snare; to entrap; to take by artificial means. \'bdInsnare a gudgeon.\'b8 Fenton.
1913 Webster]

2. To take by wiles, stratagem, or deceit; to involve in difficulties or perplexities; to seduce by artifice; to inveigle; to allure; to entangle.
1913 Webster]

The insnaring charms
Glover.
1913 Webster]

In*snar"er (?), n. One who insnares.
1913 Webster]

In*snarl" (?), v. t. To make into a snarl or knot; to entangle; to snarl. [Obs.] Cotgrave.
1913 Webster]

In`so*bri"e*ty (?), n. [Pref. in- not + : cf. F. insobri\'82t\'82.] Lack of sobriety, moderation, or calmness; intemperance; drunkenness.
1913 Webster]

In*so`cia*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. insociabilit\'82.] The quality of being insociable; lack of sociability; unsociability. [R.] Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

In*so"cia*ble (?), a. [L. insociabilis: cf. F. insociable. See In- not, and Sociable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Incapable of being associated, joined, or connected. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Lime and wood are insociable. Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

2. Not sociable or companionable; disinclined to social intercourse or conversation; unsociable; taciturn.
1913 Webster]

This austere insociable life. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*so"cia*bly, adv. Unsociably.
1913 Webster]

In*so"ci*ate (?), a. Not associate; without a companion; single; solitary; recluse. [Obs.] \'bdThe insociate virgin life.\'b8 B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In"so*late (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Insolated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Insolating.] [L. insolatus, p. p. of insolare to expose to the sun; pref. in- in + sol the sun.] To dry in, or to expose to, the sun's rays; to ripen or prepare by such exposure. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In`so*la"tion (?), n. [L. insolatio: cf. F. insolation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process to exposing to the rays of the sun for the purpose of drying or maturing, as fruits, drugs, etc., or of rendering acid, as vinegar.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) (a) A sunstroke. (b) Exposure of a patient to the sun's rays; a sun bath.
1913 Webster]

3. (Meteorology) The amount of sunlight impinging on the Earth's surface.
PJC]

In"sole` (?), n. The inside sole of a boot or shoe; also, a loose, thin strip of leather, felt, etc., placed inside the shoe for warmth or ease.
1913 Webster]

In"so*lence (?), n. [F. insolence, L. insolentia. See Insolent.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality of being unusual or novel. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. The quality of being insolent; pride or haughtiness manifested in contemptuous and overbearing treatment of others; arrogant contempt; brutal impudence.
1913 Webster]

Flown with insolence and wine. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. Insolent conduct or treatment; insult.
1913 Webster]

Loaded with fetters and insolences from the soldiers. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In"so*lence, v. t. To insult. [Obs.] Eikon Basilike.
1913 Webster]

In"so*len*cy (?), n. Insolence. [R.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In"so*lent (?), a. [F. insolent, L. insolens, -entis, pref. in- not + solens accustomed, p. pr. of solere to be accustomed.]
1913 Webster]

1. Deviating from that which is customary; novel; strange; unusual. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

If one chance to derive any word from the Latin which is insolent to their ears . . . they forthwith make a jest at it. Pettie.
1913 Webster]

If any should accuse me of being new or insolent. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Haughty and contemptuous or brutal in behavior or language; overbearing; domineering; grossly rude or disrespectful; saucy; as, an insolent master; an insolent servant. \'bdA paltry, insolent fellow.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

Insolent is he that despiseth in his judgment all other folks as in regard of his value, of his cunning, of his speaking, and of his bearing. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

Can you not see? or will ye not observe . . .
insolent of late he is become,
Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Proceeding from or characterized by insolence; insulting; as, insolent words or behavior.
1913 Webster]

Their insolent triumph excited . . . indignation. Macaulay.

Syn. -- Overbearing; insulting; abusive; offensive; saucy; impudent; audacious; pert; impertinent; rude; reproachful; opprobrious. -- Insolent, Insulting. Insolent, in its primitive sense, simply denoted unusual; and to act insolently was to act in violation of the established rules of social intercourse. He who did this was insolent; and thus the word became one of the most offensive in our language, indicating gross disregard for the feelings of others. Insulting denotes a personal attack, either in words or actions, indicative either of scorn or triumph. Compare Impertinent, Affront, Impudence.
1913 Webster]

In"so*lent*ly, adv. In an insolent manner.
1913 Webster]

In`so*lid"i*ty (?), n. [Pref. in- not + solidity: cf. F. insolidit\'82.] Lack of solidity; weakness; as, the insolidity of an argument. [R.] Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In*sol`u*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. insolubilitas: cf. F. insolubilit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being insoluble or not dissolvable, as in a fluid.
1913 Webster]

2. The quality of being inexplicable or insolvable.
1913 Webster]

In*sol"u*ble (?), a. [L. insolubilis indissoluble, that can not be loosed: cf. F. insoluble. See In- not, and Soluble, and cf. Insolvable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not soluble; in capable or difficult of being dissolved, as by a liquid; as, chalk is insoluble in water.
1913 Webster]

2. Not to be solved or explained; insolvable; as, an insoluble doubt, question, or difficulty.
1913 Webster]

3. Strong. \'bdAn insoluble wall.\'b8 [Obs.] Holland
1913 Webster]

In*sol"u*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being insoluble; insolubility. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*solv"a*ble (?), a. 1. Not solvable; insoluble; admitting no solution or explanation; as, an insolvable problem or difficulty. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

2. Incapable of being paid or discharged, as debts.
1913 Webster]

3. Not capable of being loosed or disentangled; inextricable. \'bdBands insolvable.\'b8 Pope.
1913 Webster]

In*sol"ven*cy (?), n.; pl. Insolvencies (. (Law) (a) The condition of being insolvent; the state or condition of a person who is insolvent; the condition of one who is unable to pay his debts as they fall due, or in the usual course of trade and business; as, a merchant's insolvency. (b) Insufficiency to discharge all debts of the owner; as, the insolvency of an estate.
1913 Webster]

Act of insolvency. See Insolvent law under Insolvent, a.
1913 Webster]

In*sol"vent (?), a. [Pref. in- not + solvent: cf. OF. insolvent.] (Law) (a) Not solvent; not having sufficient estate to pay one's debts; unable to pay one's debts as they fall due, in the ordinary course of trade and business; as, in insolvent debtor. (b) Not sufficient to pay all the debts of the owner; as, an insolvent estate. (c) Relating to persons unable to pay their debts.
1913 Webster]

Insolvent law, or Act of insolvency, a law affording relief, -- subject to various modifications in different States, -- to insolvent debtors, upon their delivering up their property for the benefit of their creditors; bankruptcy law. See Bankrupt law, under Bankrupt, a.
1913 Webster]

In*sol"vent, n. (Law) One who is insolvent; as insolvent debtor; -- in England, before 1861, especially applied to persons not traders. Bouvier.
1913 Webster]

In*som"ni*a (?), n. [L., fr. insomnis sleepless; pref. in- not + somnus sleep.] Lack of sleep; inability to sleep, especially when chronic; wakefulness; sleeplessness.
1913 Webster]

In*som"ni*ous (?), a. [L. insomniosus, fr. insomnia insomnia.] Restless; sleepless. Blount.
1913 Webster]

In*som"no*lence (?), n. Sleeplessness.
1913 Webster]

In`so*much" (?), adv. So; to such a degree; in such wise; -- followed by that or as, and formerly sometimes by both. Cf. Inasmuch.
1913 Webster]

Insomusch as that field is called . . . Aceldama. Acts i. 19.
1913 Webster]

Simonides was an excellent poet, insomuch that he made his fortune by it. L'Estrange.
1913 Webster]

In`so*no"rous (?), a. Not clear or melodious.
1913 Webster]

In*sooth" (?), adv. In sooth; truly. [Archaic]
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`sou`ciance" (?), n. [F.] Carelessness; heedlessness; thoughtlessness; unconcern.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`sou`ciant" (?), a. [F.] Careless; heedless; indifferent; unconcerned. J. S. Mill.
1913 Webster]

In*soul" (?), v. t. To set a soul in; reflexively, to fix one's strongest affections on. [Obs.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

[He] could not but insoul himself in her. Feltham.
1913 Webster]

In*span" (?), v. t. & i. [D. inspannen.] To yoke or harness, as oxen to a vehicle. [South Africa] <-- cf. outspan -->
1913 Webster]

In*spect" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inspected; p. pr. & vb. n. Inspecting.] [L. inspectus, p. p. of inspicere to inspect; pref. in- in + specere to look at, to view: cf. F. inspecter, fr. L. inspectare, freq. fr. inspicere. See Spy.]
1913 Webster]

1. To look upon; to view closely and critically, esp. in order to ascertain quality or condition, to detect errors, etc., to examine; to scrutinize; to investigate; as, to inspect conduct.
1913 Webster]

2. To view and examine officially, as troops, arms, goods offered, work done for the public, etc.; to oversee; to superintend. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

In*spect", n. [L. inspectus. See Inspect, v. t.] Inspection. [Obs.] Thomson.
1913 Webster]

In*spec"tion (?), n. [L. inspectio: cf. F. inspection.] 1. The act or process of inspecting or looking at carefully; a strict or prying examination; close or careful scrutiny; investigation. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

With narrow search, and with inspection deep,
Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. The act of overseeing; official examination or superintendence.
1913 Webster]

Trial by inspection (O. Eng. Law), a mode of trial in which the case was settled by the individual observation and decision of the judge upon the testimony of his own senses, without the intervention of a jury. Abbott.
1913 Webster]

In*spect"ive (?), a. [L. inspectivus.] Engaged in inspection; inspecting; involving inspection.
1913 Webster]

In*spect"or (?), n. [L.: cf. F. inspecteur.] 1. One who inspects, views, or oversees; one to whom the supervision of any work is committed; one who makes an official view or examination, as a military or civil officer; a superintendent; a supervisor; an overseer.
1913 Webster]

2. A police officer, typically holding a rank one below superintendent, and in some cases in charge of several precincts; as, inspector Clousseau is investigating the case.
PJC]

Inspector general (Mil.), a staff officer of an army, whose duties are those of inspection, and embrace everything relative to organization, recruiting, discharge, administration, accountability for money and property, instruction, police, and discipline.
1913 Webster]

In*spect"or*ate (?), n. Inspectorship. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`spec*to"ri*al (?), a. Of or pertaining to an inspector or to inspection. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*spect"or*ship (?), n. 1. The office of an inspector.
1913 Webster]

2. The district embraced by an inspector's jurisdiction.
1913 Webster]

In*spect"ress, n. A female inspector.
1913 Webster]

In*sperse" (?), v. t. [L. inspersus, p. p. of inspergere to sprinkle upon; pref. in- in, on + spargere to sprinkle.] To sprinkle; to scatter. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In*sper"sion (?), n. [L. inspersio.] The act of sprinkling. [Obs.] Chapman.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*spex"i*mus (?), n. [L., we have inspected.] The first word of ancient charters in England, confirming a grant made by a former king; hence, a royal grant.
1913 Webster]

In*sphere" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Insphered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Insphering.] [Cf. Ensphere.] To place in, or as in, an orb a sphere. Cf. Ensphere.
1913 Webster]

Bright a\'89rial spirits live insphered
Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*spir"a*ble (?), a. Capable of being inspired or drawn into the lungs; inhalable; respirable; admitting inspiration. Harvey.
1913 Webster]

In`spi*ra"tion (?), n. [F. inspiration, L. inspiratio. See Inspire.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inspiring or breathing in; breath; specif. (Physiol.), the drawing of air into the lungs, accomplished in mammals by elevation of the chest walls and flattening of the diaphragm; -- the opposite of expiration.
1913 Webster]

2. The act or power of exercising an elevating or stimulating influence upon the intellect or emotions; the result of such influence which quickens or stimulates; as, the inspiration of occasion, of art, etc.
1913 Webster]

Your father was ever virtuous, and holy men at their death have good inspirations. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. (Theol.) A supernatural divine influence on the prophets, apostles, or sacred writers, by which they were qualified to communicate moral or religious truth with authority; a supernatural influence which qualifies men to receive and communicate divine truth; also, the truth communicated.
1913 Webster]

All Scripture is given by inspiration of God. 2 Tim. iii. 16.
1913 Webster]

The age which we now live in is not an age of inspiration and impulses. Sharp.
1913 Webster]

Plenary inspiration (Theol.), that kind of inspiration which excludes all defect in the utterance of the inspired message. -- Verbal inspiration (Theol.), that kind of inspiration which extends to the very words and forms of expression of the divine message.
1913 Webster]

In`spi*ra"tion*al (?), a. 1. Pertaining to inspiration.
1913 Webster]

2. Imparting inspiration{2}; as, an inspirational sermon.
PJC]

In`spi*ra"tion*ist, n. One who holds to inspiration.
1913 Webster]

In"spi*ra`tor (?), n. (Mach.) A kind of injector for forcing water by steam. See Injector, n., 2.
1913 Webster]

In*spir"a*to*ry (?), a. Pertaining to, or aiding, inspiration; as, the inspiratory muscles.
1913 Webster]

In*spire" (, v. t. [OE. enspiren, OF. enspirer, inspirer, F. inspirer, fr. L. inspirare; pref. in- in + spirare to breathe. See Spirit.]
1913 Webster]

1. To breathe into; to fill with the breath; to animate.
1913 Webster]

When Zephirus eek, with his sweete breath,
Inspir\'8ad hath in every holt and heath
Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

Descend, ye Nine, descend and sing,
inspire. Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. To infuse by breathing, or as if by breathing.
1913 Webster]

He knew not his Maker, and him that inspired into him an active soul. Wisdom xv. 11.
1913 Webster]

3. To draw in by the operation of breathing; to inhale; -- opposed to expire.
1913 Webster]

Forced to inspire and expire the air with difficulty. Harvey.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 771 -->

4. To infuse into the mind; to communicate to the spirit; to convey, as by a divine or supernatural influence; to disclose preternaturally; to produce in, as by inspiration.
1913 Webster]

And generous stout courage did inspire. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

But dawning day new comfort hath inspired. Shak.
1913 Webster]

5. To infuse into; to affect, as with a superior or supernatural influence; to fill with what animates, enlivens, or exalts; to communicate inspiration to; as, to inspire a child with sentiments of virtue; to inspire a person to do extraordinary feats.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Erato, thy poet's mind inspire,
Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In*spire" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Inspired; p. pr. & vb. n. Inspiring.]
1913 Webster]

1. To draw in breath; to inhale air into the lungs; -- opposed to expire.
1913 Webster]

2. To breathe; to blow gently. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

And when the wind amongst them did inspire,
Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*spired" (?), a. 1. Breathed in; inhaled.
1913 Webster]

2. Moved or animated by, or as by, a supernatural influence; affected by divine inspiration; as, the inspired prophets; the inspired writers.
1913 Webster]

3. Communicated or given as by supernatural or divine inspiration; having divine authority; hence, sacred, holy; -- opposed to uninspired, profane, or secular; as, the inspired writings, that is, the Scriptures.
1913 Webster]

4. Moved to a higher level of thought, creativity, or motivation.
PJC]

In*spir"er (?), n. One who, or that which, inspires. \'bdInspirer of that holy flame.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In*spir"ing, a. Animating; cheering; moving; exhilarating; as, an inspiring or scene.
1913 Webster]

In*spir"it (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inspirited; p. pr. & vb. n. Inspiriting.] To infuse new life or spirit into; to animate; to encourage; to invigorate.
1913 Webster]

The courage of Agamemnon is inspirited by the love of empire and ambition. Pope.

Syn. -- To enliven; invigorate; exhilarate; animate; cheer; encourage; inspire.
1913 Webster]

In*spis"sate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inspissated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inspissating (?).] [L. inspissatus, p. p. of inspissare to thicken; pref. in- + spissare to thicken, fr. spissus thick.] To thicken or bring to greater consistence, as fluids by evaporation.
1913 Webster]

In*spis"sate (?), a. [L. inspissatus, p. p.] Thick or thickened; inspissated. Greenhill.
1913 Webster]

In`spis*sa"tion (?), n. The act or the process of inspissating, or thickening a fluid substance, as by evaporation; also, the state of being so thickened.
1913 Webster]

inst. adj. [abbreviation for instant.] in or of the present month; same as instant{3}, a. or instant{2}, n.; as, your letter of the 10th inst.. [abbr.]
Syn. -- instant.
WordNet 1.5]

In`sta*bil"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Instabilities (#). [L. instabilitas: cf. F. instabilit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or condition of being unstable; lack of stability, firmness, or steadiness; liability to give way or to fail; insecurity; precariousness; as, the instability of a building.
1913 Webster]

2. Lack of determination of fixedness; inconstancy; fickleness; mutability; changeableness; as, instability of character, temper, custom, etc. Addison.

Syn. -- Inconstancy; fickleness; changeableness; wavering; unsteadiness; unstableness.
1913 Webster]

In*sta"ble (?), a. [L. instabilis: cf. F. instable. See In- not, and Stable, a., and cf. Unstable.] Not stable; not standing fast or firm; unstable; prone to change or recede from a purpose; mutable; inconstant.
1913 Webster]

In*sta"ble*ness, n. Instability; unstableness.
1913 Webster]

In*stall" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Installed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Installing.] [F. installer, LL. installare, fr. pref. in- in + OHG. stal a place, stall, G. stall, akin to E. stall: cf. It. installare. See Stall.] [Written also instal.]
1913 Webster]

1. To set in a seat; to give a place to; establish (one) in a place.
1913 Webster]

She installed her guest hospitably by the fireside. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

2. To place in an office, rank, or order; to invest with any charge by the usual ceremonies; to instate; to induct; as, to install an ordained minister as pastor of a church; to install a college president.
1913 Webster]

Unworthily
installed in that high degree. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`stal*la"tion (?), n. [F. installation, LL. installatio: cf. It. installazione. See Install.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of installing; as, the installation of the air conditioner took half an hour.
Syn. -- installing, setting up.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. Hence: the act of installing (a person) or giving possession of an office, rank, or order, with the usual rites or ceremonies; as, the installation of an ordained minister in a parish.
1913 Webster]

On the election, the bishop gives a mandate for his installation. Ayliffe.
1913 Webster]

3. (Mech.) The whole of a system of machines, apparatus, and accessories, sometimes including the buildings and gorounds on which they are located, when set up and arranged for practical working, as in electric lighting, transmission of power, etc.; as, our installation in Baton Rouge can produce ten thousand gallons a day; we should move our drying installation from building A to building B.
1913 Webster +PJC]

4. (Mil.) The whole of a military base, post, camp, outpost, etc., constructed and operated for support of military operations.
PJC]

installing n. 1. the act of installing something (as equipment).
Syn. -- installation, setting up.
WordNet 1.5]

in*stall"ment, in*stal"ment (?), n. 1. The act of installing; installation.
1913 Webster]

Take oaths from all kings and magistrates at their installment, to do impartial justice by law. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. The seat in which one is placed. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The several chairs of order, look, you scour; . . .
installment, coat, and several crest
Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. A portion of a debt, or sum of money, which is divided into portions that are made payable at different times; that portion of a debt payed back in any one payment; as, the next installment is due January first. Payment by installment is payment by parts at different times, the amounts and times being often definitely stipulated. Bouvier.
1913 Webster +PJC]

4. a part of a broadcast serial. [wns=1]
Syn. -- episode.
WordNet 1.5]

5. a part of a published serial. [wns=2]
WordNet 1.5]

In*stamp" (?), v. t. See Enstamp.
1913 Webster]

In"stance (?), n. [F. instance, L. instantia, fr. instans. See Instant.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or quality of being instant or pressing; urgency; solicitation; application; suggestion; motion.
1913 Webster]

Undertook at her instance to restore them. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is instant or urgent; motive. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The instances that second marriage move
Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Occasion; order of occurrence.
1913 Webster]

These seem as if, in the time of Edward I., they were drawn up into the form of a law, in the first instance. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

4. That which offers itself or is offered as an illustrative case; something cited in proof or exemplification; a case occurring; an example; as, we could find no instance of poisoning in the town within the past year.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Most remarkable instances of suffering. Atterbury.
1913 Webster]

5. A token; a sign; a symptom or indication. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Causes of instance, those which proceed at the solicitation of some party. Hallifax. -- Court of first instance, the court by which a case is first tried. -- For instance, by way of example or illustration; for example. -- Instance Court (Law), the Court of Admiralty acting within its ordinary jurisdiction, as distinguished from its action as a prize court.

Syn. -- Example; case. See Example.
1913 Webster]

In"stance (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Instanced (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Instancing (?).] To mention as a case or example; to refer to; to cite; as, to instance a fact. H. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

I shall not instance an abstruse author. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"stance, v. i. To give an example. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

This story doth not only instance in kingdoms, but in families too. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In"stan*cy (?), n. Instance; urgency. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Those heavenly precepts which our Lord and Savior with so great instancy gave. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

In"stant (?), a. [L. instans, -antis, p. pr. of instare to stand upon, to press upon; pref. in- in, on + stare to stand: cf. F. instant. See Stand.]
1913 Webster]

1. Pressing; urgent; importunate; earnest.
1913 Webster]

Rejoicing in hope; patient in tribulation; continuing instant in prayer. Rom. xii. 12.
1913 Webster]

I am beginning to be very instant for some sort of occupation. Carlyle.
1913 Webster]

2. Closely pressing or impending in respect to time; not deferred; immediate; without delay.
1913 Webster]

Impending death is thine, and instant doom. Prior.
1913 Webster]

3. Present; current.
1913 Webster]

The instant time is always the fittest time. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

instant.
1913 Webster]

In"stant, adv. Instantly. [Poetic]
1913 Webster]

Instant he flew with hospitable haste. Pope.
1913 Webster]

In"stant, n. [F. instant, fr. L. instans standing by, being near, present. See Instant, a.]
1913 Webster]

1. A point in time; a moment; a portion of time too short to be estimated; also, any particular moment; as, teh situation may change in an instant.
1913 Webster +PJC]

There is scarce an instant between their flourishing and their not being. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

2. A day of the present or current month; as, the sixth instant; -- an elliptical expression equivalent to the sixth of the month instant, i. e., the current month. See Instant, a., 3.

Syn. -- Moment; flash; second.
1913 Webster]

In*stan`ta*ne"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. instantan\'82it\'82.] Quality of being instantaneous. Shenstone.
1913 Webster]

In`stan*ta"ne*ous (?), a. [Cf. F. instantan\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. Done or occurring in an instant, or without any perceptible duration of time; as, the passage of electricity appears to be instantaneous.
1913 Webster]

His reason saw
instantaneous view, the truth of things. Thomson.
1913 Webster]

2. At or during a given instant; as, instantaneous acceleration, velocity, etc.
1913 Webster]

Instantaneous center of rotation (Kinematics), in a plane or in a plane figure which has motions both of translation and of rotation in the plane, is the point which for the instant is at rest. -- Instantaneous axis of rotation (Kinematics), in a body which has motions both of translation and rotation, is a line, which is supposed to be rigidly united with the body, and which for the instant is at rest. The motion of the body is for the instant simply that of rotation about the instantaneous axis.

-- In`stan*ta"ne*ous*ly, adv. -- In`stan*ta"ne*ous*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*stan"ter (?), adv. [L., vehemently, earnestly. See Instant, n. & a.] Immediately; instantly; at once; as, he left instanter.
1913 Webster]

In"stant*ly (?), adv. 1. Without the least delay or interval; at once; immediately. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

2. With urgency or importunity; earnestly; pressingly. \'bdThey besought him instantly.\'b8 Luke vii. 4.

Syn. -- Directly; immediately; at once. See Directly.
1913 Webster]

In*star" (?), v. t. To stud as with stars. [R.] \'bdA golden throne instarred with gems.\'b8 J. Barlow.
1913 Webster]

In"star` (?), n. a postembryonic stage of life of an arthropod, especially an insect, between two successive molts; also, the arthropod when in that stage of life.
PJC]

In*state" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Instated; p. pr. & vb. n. Instating.] To set, place, or establish, as in a rank, office, or condition; to install; to invest; as, to instate a person in greatness or in favor. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*stau"rate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Instaurated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Instaurating (?).] [L. instauratus, p. p. of instaurare to renew. See 1st In-, and Store.] To renew or renovate. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`stau*ra"tion (?), n. [L. instauratio: cf. F. instauration.] Restoration after decay, lapse, or dilapidation; renewal; repair; renovation; renaissance.
1913 Webster]

Some great catastrophe or . . . instauration. T. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

In"stau*ra`tor (?), n. [L.: cf. F. instaurateur.] One who renews or restores to a former condition. [R.] Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

In*staure" (?), v. t. [See Instaurate.] To renew or renovate; to instaurate. [Obs.] Marston.
1913 Webster]

In*stead" (?), adv. [Pref. in- + stead place.]
1913 Webster]

1. In the place or room; -- usually followed by of.
1913 Webster]

Let thistles grow of wheat. Job xxxi. 40.
1913 Webster]

Absalom made Amasa captain of the host instead of Joab. 2 Sam. xvii. 25.
1913 Webster]

2. Equivalent; equal to; -- usually with of. [R.]
1913 Webster]

This very consideration to a wise man is instead of a thousand arguments, to satisfy him, that in those times no such thing was believed. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

In*steep" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Insteeped (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Insteeping.] To steep or soak; to drench. [R.] \'bdIn gore he lay insteeped.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"step (?), n. [Formerly also instop, instup.]
1913 Webster]

1. The arched middle portion of the human foot next in front of the ankle joint.
1913 Webster]

2. The part of a shoe, boot, or stocking covering the instep{1}.
PJC]

3. That part of the hind leg of the horse and allied animals, between the hock, or ham, and the pastern joint.
1913 Webster]

instigant n. one who instigates; someone who deliberately provokes trouble; an instigator.
Syn. -- instigator, provoker, inciter.
WordNet 1.5]

In"sti*gate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Instigated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Instigating (?).] [L. instigatus, p. p. of instigare to instigate; pref. in- in + a root akin to G. stechen to prick, E. stick. See Stick.] To goad or urge forward; to set on; to provoke; to incite; -- used chiefly with reference to evil actions; as, to instigate one to a crime.
1913 Webster]

He hath only instigated his blackest agents to the very extent of their malignity. Bp. Warburton.

Syn. -- To stimulate; urge; spur; provoke; tempt; incite; impel; encourage; animate.
1913 Webster]

In"sti*ga`ting*ly, adv. Incitingly; temptingly.
1913 Webster]

In`sti*ga"tion (?), n. [L. instigatio: cf. F. instigation.] The act of instigating, or the state of being instigated; incitement; esp. to evil or wickedness.
1913 Webster]

The baseness and villainy that . . . the instigation of the devil could bring the sons of men to. South.
1913 Webster]

instigative adj. arousing to action or rebellion.
Syn. -- incendiary, incitive, inflammatory, rabble-rousing, seditious.
WordNet 1.5]

In"sti*ga`tor (?), n. [L.: cf. F. instigateur.] One who instigates or incites. Burke.
Syn. -- inciter, instigant.
1913 Webster]

instil v. t. same as instill.
Syn. -- instill.
WordNet 1.5]

In*still" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Instilled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Instilling.] [L. instillare, instillatum; pref. in- in + stillare to drop, fr. stilla a drop: cf. F. instiller. See Distill.] [Written also instil.] 1. To drop in; to pour in drop by drop.
1913 Webster]

That starlight dews
instill. Byron.
1913 Webster]

2. Specifically: To infuse (knowledge or attitudes) into the mind of another, slowly or gradually; to impart gradually; to cause to be imbibed.
PJC]

How hast thou instilled
Milton.

Syn. -- To infuse; impart; inspire; implant; inculcate; insinuate.
1913 Webster]

In`stil*la"tion (?), n. [L. instillatio: cf. F. instillation.] The act of instilling; also, that which is instilled. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In"stil*la`tor (?), n. An instiller. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*stil"la*to*ry (?), a. Belonging to instillation. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*still"er (?), n. One who instills. Skelton.
1913 Webster]

In*still"ment (?), n. The act of instilling; also, that which is instilled. [Written also instilment.]
1913 Webster]

In*stim"u*late (?), v. t. [Pref. in- not + stimulate.] Not to stimulate; to soothe; to quiet. [Obs.] Cheyne.
1913 Webster]

In*stim"u*late, v. t. [L. instimulatus, p. p. instimulare to stimulate. See 1st In-, and Stimulate.] To stimulate; to excite. [Obs.] Cockeram.
1913 Webster]

In*stim`u*la"tion (?), n. Stimulation.
1913 Webster]

In*stinct" (?), a. [L. instinctus, p. p. of instinguere to instigate, incite; cf. instigare to instigate. Cf. Instigate, Distinguish.] Urged or stimulated from within; naturally moved or impelled; imbued; animated; alive; quick; as, birds instinct with life.
1913 Webster]

The chariot of paternal deity . . .
instinct with spirit, but convoyed
Milton.
1913 Webster]

A noble performance, instinct with sound principle. Brougham.
1913 Webster]

In"stinct (, n. [L. instinctus instigation, impulse, fr. instinguere to instigate: cf. F. instinct. See Instinct, a.]
1913 Webster]

1. Natural inward impulse; unconscious, involuntary, or unreasoning prompting to any mode of action, whether bodily, or mental, without a distinct apprehension of the end or object to be accomplished.
1913 Webster]

An instinct is a propensity prior to experience, and independent of instructions. Paley.
1913 Webster]

An instinct is a blind tendency to some mode of action, independent of any consideration, on the part of the agent, of the end to which the action leads. Whately.
1913 Webster]

An instinct is an agent which performs blindly and ignorantly a work of intelligence and knowledge. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

By a divine instinct, men's minds mistrust
Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) Specif., the natural, unreasoning, impulse by which an animal is guided to the performance of any action, without thought of improvement in the method.
1913 Webster]

The resemblance between what originally was a habit, and an instinct becomes so close as not to be distinguished. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

3. A natural aptitude or knack; a predilection; as, an instinct for order; to be modest by instinct.
1913 Webster]

In*stinct" (, v. t. To impress, as an animating power, or instinct. [Obs.] Bentley.
1913 Webster]

In*stinc"tion (?), n. Instinct; incitement; inspiration. [Obs.] Sir T. Elyot.
1913 Webster]

In*stinc"tive (?), a. [Cf. F. instinctif.] Of or pertaining to instinct; derived from, or prompted by, instinct; of the nature of instinct; determined by natural impulse or propensity; acting or produced without reasoning, deliberation, instruction, or experience; spontaneous. \'bdInstinctive motion.\'b8 Milton. \'bdInstinctive dread.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

With taste instinctive give
Mason.
1913 Webster]

Have we had instinctive intimations of the death of some absent friends? Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

instinctive belief, instinctive judgment, instinctive cognition, are expressions not ill adapted to characterize a belief, judgment, or cognition, which, as the result of no anterior consciousness, is, like the products of animal instinct, the intelligent effect of (as far as we are concerned) an unknown cause. Sir H. Hamilton.

Syn. -- Natural; voluntary; spontaneous; original; innate; inherent; automatic.
1913 Webster]

In*stinc"tive*ly, adv. In an instinctive manner; by force of instinct; by natural impulse.
1913 Webster]

In`stinc*tiv"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being instinctive, or prompted by instinct. [R.] Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In*stip"u*late (?), a. See Exstipulate.
1913 Webster]

In"sti*tute (, p. a. [L. institutus, p. p. of instituere to place in, to institute, to instruct; pref. in- in + statuere to cause to stand, to set. See Statute.] Established; organized; founded. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

They have but few laws. For to a people so instruct and institute, very few to suffice. Robynson (More's Utopia).
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 772 -->

In"sti*tute (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Instituted (; p. pr. & vb. n. Instituting.]
1913 Webster]

1. To set up; to establish; to ordain; as, to institute laws, rules, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. To originate and establish; to found; to organize; as, to institute a court, or a society.
1913 Webster]

Whenever any from of government becomes destructive of these ends it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute a new government. Jefferson (Decl. of Indep. ).
1913 Webster]

3. To nominate; to appoint. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

We institute your Grace
Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. To begin; to commence; to set on foot; as, to institute an inquiry; to institute a suit.
1913 Webster]

And haply institute
Shak.
1913 Webster]

5. To ground or establish in principles and rudiments; to educate; to instruct. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

If children were early instituted, knowledge would insensibly insinuate itself. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

6. (Eccl. Law) To invest with the spiritual charge of a benefice, or the care of souls. Blackstone.

Syn. -- To originate; begin; commence; establish; found; erect; organize; appoint; ordain.
1913 Webster]

In"sti*tute, n. [L. institutum: cf. F. institut. See Institute, v. t. & a.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of instituting; institution. [Obs.] \'bdWater sanctified by Christ's institute.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is instituted, established, or fixed, as a law, habit, or custom. Glover.
1913 Webster]

3. Hence: An elementary and necessary principle; a precept, maxim, or rule, recognized as established and authoritative; usually in the plural, a collection of such principles and precepts; esp., a comprehensive summary of legal principles and decisions; as, the Institutes of Justinian; Coke's Institutes of the Laws of England. Cf. Digest, n.
1913 Webster]

They made a sort of institute and digest of anarchy. Burke.
1913 Webster]

To make the Stoics' institutes thy own. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

4. An institution; a society established for the promotion of learning, art, science, etc.; a college; as, the Institute of Technology; The Massachusetts Institute of Technology; also, a building owned or occupied by such an institute; as, the Cooper Institute.
1913 Webster]

5. (Scots Law) The person to whom an estate is first given by destination or limitation. Tomlins.
1913 Webster]

Institutes of medicine, theoretical medicine; that department of medical science which attempts to account philosophically for the various phenomena of health as well as of disease; physiology applied to the practice of medicine. Dunglison.
1913 Webster]

In"sti*tu`ter (?), n. An institutor. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`sti*tu"tion (?), n. [L. institutio: cf. F. institution.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of instituting; as: (a) Establishment; foundation; enactment; as, the institution of a school.
1913 Webster]

The institution of God's law is described as being established by solemn injunction. Hooker.

(b) Instruction; education. [Obs.] Bentley. (c) (Eccl. Law) The act or ceremony of investing a clergyman with the spiritual part of a benefice, by which the care of souls is committed to his charge. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

2. That which instituted or established; as: (a) Established order, method, or custom; enactment; ordinance; permanent form of law or polity.
1913 Webster]

The nature of our people,
institutions. Shak.

(b) An established or organized society or corporation; an establishment, especially of a public character, or affecting a community; a foundation; as, a literary institution; a charitable institution; also, a building or the buildings occupied or used by such organization; as, the Smithsonian Institution. (c) Anything forming a characteristic and persistent feature in social or national life or habits.
1913 Webster]

We ordered a lunch (the most delightful of English institutions, next to dinner) to be ready against our return. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

3. That which institutes or instructs; a textbook; a system of elements or rules; an institute. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

There is another manuscript, of above three hundred years old, . . . being an institution of physic. Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In`sti*tu"tion*al (?), a. 1. Pertaining to, or treating of, an institution or institutions; as, institutional legends.
1913 Webster]

Institutional writers as Rousseau. J. S. Mill.
1913 Webster]

2. Instituted by authority.
1913 Webster]

3. Elementary; rudimental.
1913 Webster]

In`sti*tu"tion*a*ry (?), a. 1. Relating to an institution, or institutions.
1913 Webster]

2. Containing the first principles or doctrines; elemental; rudimentary.
1913 Webster]

In"sti*tu`tist (?), n. A writer or compiler of, or a commentator on, institutes. [R.] Harvey.
1913 Webster]

In"sti*tu`tive (?), a. 1. Tending or intended to institute; having the power to establish. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

2. Established; depending on, or characterized by, institution or order. \'bdInstitutive decency.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"sti*tu`tive*ly adv. In conformity with an institution. Harrington.
1913 Webster]

In"sti*tu`tor (?), n. [L.: cf. F. instituteur.]
1913 Webster]

1. One who institutes, founds, ordains, or establishes.
1913 Webster]

2. One who educates; an instructor. [Obs.] Walker.
1913 Webster]

3. (Episcopal Church) A presbyter appointed by the bishop to institute a rector or assistant minister over a parish church.
1913 Webster]

In*stop" (?), v. t. To stop; to close; to make fast; as, to instop the seams. [Obs.] Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In*store" (?), v. t. [See Instaurate, Store.] To store up; to inclose; to contain. [Obs.] Wyclif.
1913 Webster]

In*strat"i*fied (?), a. Interstratified.
1913 Webster]

In"stroke` (?), n. An inward stroke; specif., in a steam or other engine, a stroke in which the piston is moving away from the crank shaft; -- opposed to outstroke.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*struct" (?), a. [L. instructus, p. p. of instruere to furnish, provide, construct, instruct; pref. in- in, on + struere. See Structure.] 1. Arranged; furnished; provided. [Obs.] \'bdHe had neither ship instruct with oars, nor men.\'b8 Chapman.
1913 Webster]

2. Instructed; taught; enlightened. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*struct" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Instructed; p. pr. & vb. n. Instructing.]
1913 Webster]

1. To put in order; to form; to prepare. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

They speak to the merits of a cause, after the proctor has prepared and instructed the same for a hearing. Ayliffe.
1913 Webster]

2. To form by communication of knowledge; to inform the mind of; to impart knowledge or information to; to enlighten; to teach; to discipline.
1913 Webster]

Schoolmasters will I keep within my house,
instruct her youth. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. To furnish with directions; to advise; to direct; to command; as, the judge instructs the jury.
1913 Webster]

She, being before instructed of her mother, said, Give me here John Baptist's head in a charger. Matt. xiv. 8.
1913 Webster]

Take her in; instruct her what she has to do. Shak.

Syn. -- To teach; educate; inform; train; discipline; indoctrinate; direct; enjoin.
1913 Webster]

In*struct"er (?), n. See Instructor.
1913 Webster]

In*struct"i*ble (?), a. Capable of being instructed; teachable; docible. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*struc"tion (?), n. [L. instructio: cf. F. instruction.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of instructing, teaching, or furnishing with knowledge; information.
1913 Webster]

2. That which instructs, or with which one is instructed; the intelligence or information imparted; as: (a) Precept; information; teachings. (b) Direction; order; command. \'bdIf my instructions may be your guide.\'b8 Shak.

3. (Computers) a segment of coded data that is interpreted by a computer as a command to perform an operation or series of operations. The term instruction is applied to both the electronic form of the data as represented in and executed by the computer, and to any line of written computer code which is interpreted as one instruction by a compiler. A computer program is comprised of one or more instructions. Instructions as contained in a program are formulated in a programming language, which may be an assembly language, in which one instruction corresponds to one command executed by the coputer, or in a higher-level programming language, in which one instruction may represent one of many instructions in assembly language. Higher-level programming languages include, for example, FORTRAN, ALGOL, ADA, C, "C++", COBOL, and JAVA; each of these languages have their own distinctive set of allowable instructions.
Syn. -- command, statement, line of code, program line.
PJC]

Syn. -- Education; teaching; indoctrination; information; advice; counsel. See Education.
1913 Webster]

In*struc"tion*al (?), a. Pertaining to, or promoting, instruction; educational.
1913 Webster]

In*struct"ive (?), a. [Cf. F. instructif.] Conveying knowledge; serving to instruct or inform; as, experience furnishes very instructive lessons. Addison.
1913 Webster]

In various talk the instructive hours they past. Pope.

-- In*struct"ive*ly, adv. -- In*struct"ive*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

The pregnant instructiveness of the Scripture. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In*struct"or (?), n. [L., a preparer: cf. F. instructeur.] [Written also instructer.] One who instructs; one who imparts knowledge to another; a teacher.
1913 Webster]

instructorship n. the office or position of an instructor.
WordNet 1.5]

In*struct"ress (?), n. A woman who instructs; a preceptress; a governess. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In"stru*ment (?), n. [F. instrument, L. instrumentum. See Instruct.]
1913 Webster]

1. That by means of which any work is performed, or result is effected; a tool; a utensil; an implement; a device; as, the instruments of a mechanic; astronomical instruments.
1913 Webster]

All the lofty instruments of war. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. A contrivance or implement, by which musical sounds are produced; as, a musical instrument.
1913 Webster]

Praise him with stringed instruments and organs. Ps. cl. 4.
1913 Webster]

But signs when songs and instruments he hears. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) A writing, as the means of giving formal expression to some act; a writing expressive of some act, contract, process, as a deed, contract, writ, etc. Burrill.
1913 Webster]

4. One who, or that which, is made a means, or is caused to serve a purpose; a medium, means, or agent; as, their army was primarily an instrument of oppression.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Or useful serving man and instrument,
Shak.
1913 Webster]

The bold are but the instruments of the wise. Dryden.

Syn. -- Tool; implement; utensil; machine; apparatus; channel; agent.
1913 Webster]

In"stru*ment (?), v. t. 1. To perform upon an instrument; to prepare for an instrument; as, a sonata instrumented for orchestra.
1913 Webster]

2. To furnish or equip with instruments; to attach instruments to; as, the fighter planes were heavily instrumented; the patient was instrumented to monitor him remotely.
PJC]

In`stru*men"tal (?), a. [Cf. F. instrumental.]
1913 Webster]

1. Acting as an instrument; serving as a means; contributing to promote; conductive; helpful; serviceable; as, he was instrumental in conducting the business.
1913 Webster]

The head is not more native to the heart,
instrumental to the mouth. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. (Mus.) Pertaining to, made by, or prepared for, an instrument, esp. a musical instrument; as, instrumental music, distinguished from vocal music. \'bdHe defended the use of instrumental music in public worship.\'b8 Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

Sweet voices mix'd with instrumental sounds. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. (Gram.) Applied to a case expressing means or agency; as, the instrumental case. This is found in Sanskrit and Russian as a separate case, but in Greek it was merged into the dative, and in Latin into the ablative. In Old English it was a separate case, but has disappeared, leaving only a few anomalous forms.
1913 Webster]

Instrumental errors, those errors in instrumental measurements, etc., which arise, exclusively from lack of mathematical accuracy in an instrument.
1913 Webster]

In`stru*men"tal*ism (?), n. (Philos.) The view that the sanction of truth is its utility, or that truth is genuine only in so far as it is a valuable instrument. -- In`stru*men"tal*ist, n.

Instrumentalism views truth as simply the value belonging to certain ideas in so far as these ideas are biological functions of our organisms, and psychological functions whereby we direct our choices and attain our successes. Josiah Royce.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`stru*men"tal*ist, n. One who plays upon an instrument of music, as distinguished from a vocalist.
1913 Webster]

In`stru*men*tal"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Instrumentalities (. The quality or condition of being instrumental; that which is instrumental; anything used as a means; medium; agency.
1913 Webster]

The instrumentality of faith in justification. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

The discovery of gunpowder developed the science of attack and defense in a new instrumentality. J. H. Newman.
1913 Webster]

In`stru*men"tal*ly (?), adv. 1. By means of an instrument or agency; as means to an end. South.
1913 Webster]

They will argue that the end being essentially beneficial, the means become instrumentally so. Burke.
1913 Webster]

2. With instruments of music; as, a song instrumentally accompanied. Mason.
1913 Webster]

In`stru*men"tal*ness, n. Usefulness or agency, as means to an end; instrumentality. [R.] Hammond.
1913 Webster]

In`stru*men"ta*ry (?), a. Instrumental. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`stru*men*ta"tion (?), n. 1. The act of using or adapting as an instrument; a series or combination of instruments; means; agency.
1913 Webster]

Otherwise we have no sufficient instrumentation for our human use or handling of so great a fact. H. Bushnell.

2. (Mus.) (a) The arrangement of a musical composition for performance by a number of different instruments; orchestration; instrumental composition; composition for an orchestra or military band. (b) The act or manner of playing upon musical instruments; performance; as, his instrumentation is perfect.

3. The act of using instruments to measure or control the behavior of an object, as a patient in a hospital or a machine being tested while under development.
PJC]

4. The act of furnishing or attaching instruments to/
PJC]

5. The set of instruments included in a system; as, a harvester with modern instrumentation.
PJC]

in"stru*men`ted (?), a. Having instruments attached for the purpose of measuring conditions while under observation; -- said of a person under medical observation or a machine whose performance is being tested.
PJC]

In"stru*men`tist (?), n. A performer on a musical instrument; an instrumentalist.
1913 Webster]

In*style" (?), v. t. To style. [Obs.] Crashaw.
1913 Webster]

In*suav"i*ty (?), n. [L. insuavitas: cf. F. insuavit\'82. See In- not, and Suavity.] Lack of suavity; unpleasantness. [Obs.] Burton.
1913 Webster]

In`sub*jec"tion (?), n. Lack of subjection or obedience; a state of disobedience, as to government.
1913 Webster]

In`sub*mer"gi*ble (?), a. Not capable of being submerged; buoyant. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`sub*mis"sion (?), n. Lack of submission; disobedience; noncompliance.
1913 Webster]

In`sub*or"di*nate (?), a. Not submitting to authority; disobedient; rebellious; mutinous.
1913 Webster]

In`sub*or`di*na"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. insubordination.] The quality of being insubordinate; disobedience to lawful authority.
1913 Webster]

In`sub*stan"tial (?), a. Unsubstantial; not real or strong. \'bdInsubstantial pageant.\'b8 [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`sub*stan`ti*al"i*ty (?), n. Unsubstantiality; unreality. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`suc*ca"tion (?), n. [L. insucare, insucatum, to soak in; pref. in- + succus, sucus, sap.] The act of soaking or moistening; maceration; solution in the juice of herbs. [Obs.] Coxe.
1913 Webster]

The medicating and insuccation of seeds. Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In`suc*cess" (?), n. Lack of success. [R.] Feltham.
1913 Webster]

In*sue" (?), v. i. See Ensue, v. i.
1913 Webster]

In"sue*tude (?), n. [L. insuetudo, from insuetus unaccustomed; pref. in- not + suetus, p. p. of suescere to be accustomed.] The state or quality of being unaccustomed; absence of use or habit.
1913 Webster]

Absurdities are great or small in proportion to custom or insuetude. Landor.
1913 Webster]

In*suf"fer*a*ble (?), a. 1. Incapable of being suffered, borne, or endured; insupportable; unendurable; intolerable; as, insufferable heat, cold, or pain; insufferable wrongs. Locke.
1913 Webster]

2. Offensive beyond endurance; detestable.
1913 Webster]

A multitude of scribblers who daily pester the world with their insufferable stuff. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In*suf"fer*a*bly, adv. In a manner or to a degree beyond endurance; intolerably; as, a blaze insufferably bright; a person insufferably proud.
1913 Webster]

In`suf*fi"cience (?), n. Insufficiency. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`suf*fi"cien*cy (?), n. [L. insufficientia: cf. F. insuffisance, whence OE. insuffisance. See Insufficient.]
1913 Webster]

1. The quality or state of being insufficient; lack of sufficiency; deficiency; inadequateness; as, the insufficiency of provisions, of an excuse, etc.
1913 Webster]

The insufficiency of the light of nature is, by the light of Scripture, . . . fully supplied. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

2. Lack of power or skill; inability; incapacity; incompetency; as, the insufficiency of a man for an office.
1913 Webster]

In`suf*fi"cient (?), a. [L. insufficiens, -entis. See In- not, and Sufficient.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not sufficient; not enough; inadequate to any need, use, or purpose; as, the provisions are insufficient in quantity, and defective in quality. \'bdInsufficient for His praise.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. Wanting in strength, power, ability, capacity, or skill; incompetent; incapable; unfit; as, a person insufficient to discharge the duties of an office.

Syn. -- Inadequate; scanty; incommensurate; unequal; unfit; incompetent; incapable; inefficient.
1913 Webster]

In`suf*fi"cient*ly, adv. In an insufficient manner or degree; unadequately.
1913 Webster]

In*suf"flate (?), a. [See Insufflation.] To blow upon; to breath upon or into; to use insufflation upon.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`suf*fla"tion (?), n. [L. insuffatio: cf. F. insuffation. See In- in, and Sufflation.] The act of breathing on or into anything; especially: (a) (R. C. Ch.) The breathing upon a person in the sacrament of baptism to symbolize the inspiration of a new spiritual life. (b) (Med.) The act of blowing (a gas, powder, or vapor) into any cavity of the body.
1913 Webster]

In*suit"a*ble (?), a. Unsuitable. [Obs.] -- In*suit`a*bil"i*ty (#), n. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In"su*lar (?), a. [L. insularis, fr. insula island: cf. F. insulaire. See Isle.]
1913 Webster]

1. Of or pertaining to an island; of the nature, or possessing the characteristics, of an island; as, an insular climate, fauna, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to the people of an island; narrow; circumscribed; illiberal; contracted; as, insular habits, opinions, or prejudices.
1913 Webster]

The penury of insular conversation. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In"su*lar, n. An islander. [R.] Berkeley.
1913 Webster]

insularism n. the state of being insulated.
Syn. -- insulation, insularity, detachment.
WordNet 1.5]

In`su*lar"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. insularit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state or quality of being an island or consisting of islands; insulation.
1913 Webster]

The insularity of Britain was first shown by Agricola, who sent his fleet round it. Pinkerton.
1913 Webster]

2. Narrowness or illiberality of opinion; prejudice; exclusiveness; as, the insularity of the Chinese or of the aristocracy.
1913 Webster]

In"su*lar*ly (?), adv. In an insular manner.
1913 Webster]

In"su*la*ry (?), a. Insular. [Obs.] Howell.
1913 Webster]

In"su*late (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Insulated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Insulating (?).] [L. insulatus insulated, fr. insula island. See Isle, and cf. Isolate.]
1913 Webster]

1. To make an island of. [Obs.] Pennant.
1913 Webster]

2. To place in a detached situation, or in a state having no communication with surrounding objects; to isolate; to separate.
1913 Webster]

3. (Elec. & Thermotics) To prevent the transfer of electricity or heat to or from (bodies) by the interposition of nonconductors.
1913 Webster]

Insulating stool (Elec.), a stool with legs of glass or some other nonconductor of electricity, used for insulating a person or any object placed upon it.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 773 -->

In"su*la`ted (, p. a. 1. Standing by itself; not being contiguous to other bodies; separated; unconnected; isolated; as, an insulated house or column.
1913 Webster]

The special and insulated situation of the Jews. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

2. (Elect. & Thermotics) Separated from other bodies by means of nonconductors of heat or electricity.
1913 Webster]

3. (Astron.) Situated at so great a distance as to be beyond the effect of gravitation; -- said of stars supposed to be so far apart that the affect of their mutual attraction is insensible. C. A. Young.
1913 Webster]

Insulated wire, wire covered with some nonconducting material, such as plastic or silk, for use in conducting electricity.
1913 Webster]

In`su*la"tion (?), n. 1. The act of insulating, or the state of being insulated; detachment from other objects; isolation.
1913 Webster]

2. (Elec. & Thermotics) The act of separating a body from others by nonconductors, so as to prevent the transfer of electricity or of heat; also, the state of a body so separated.
1913 Webster]

3. The material or substance used to insulate from either electrical or thermal conduction; as, fiberglass is used as thermal insulation in the walls and roofs of houses.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

In"su*la`tor (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, insulates.
1913 Webster]

2. (Elec. & Thermotics) A substance or object that insulates; a nonconductor; as, polyurethane foam is a popular thermal insulator.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In"su*lite (?), n. (Elec.) An insulating material, usually some variety of compressed cellulose, made of sawdust, paper pulp, cotton waste, etc.
1913 Webster]

In"su*lous (?), a. [L. insulosus, fr. insula island.] Abounding in islands. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*sulse" (?), a. [L. insulsus; pref. in- not + salsus salted, fr. salire, salsum, to salt.] Insipid; dull; stupid. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*sul"si*ty (?), n. [L. insulsitas.] Insipidity; stupidity; dullness. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The insulsity of mortal tongues. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"sult (?), n. [L. insultus, fr. insilire to leap upon: cf. F. insulte. See Insult, v. t.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of leaping on; onset; attack. [Obs.] Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. Gross abuse offered to another, either by word or act; an act or speech of insolence or contempt; a deprecatory remark; an affront; an indignity.
1913 Webster]

The ruthless sneer that insult adds to grief. Savage.

3. (Med., Biology) An injury to an organism; trauma; as, to produce an experimental insult to investigate healing processes.
PJC]

Syn. -- Affront; indignity; abuse; outrage; contumely. See Affront.
1913 Webster]

In*sult" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Insulted; p. pr. & vb. n. Insulting.] [F. insulter, L. insultare, freq. fr. insilire to leap into or upon; pref. in- in, on + salire to leap. See Salient.]
1913 Webster]

1. To leap or trample upon; to make a sudden onset upon. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. To treat with abuse, insolence, indignity, or contempt, by word or action; to abuse; as, to call a man a coward or a liar, or to sneer at him, is to insult him.
1913 Webster]

In*sult", v. i. 1. To leap or jump.
1913 Webster]

Give me thy knife, I will insult on him. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Like the frogs in the apologue, insulting upon their wooden king. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. To behave with insolence; to exult. [Archaic]
1913 Webster]

The lion being dead, even hares insult. Daniel.
1913 Webster]

An unwillingness to insult over their helpless fatuity. Landor.
1913 Webster]

In*sult"a*ble (?), a. Capable of being insulted or affronted. [R.] Emerson.
1913 Webster]

In`sul*ta"tion (?), n. [L. insultatio, fr. insultare: cf. OF. insultation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of insulting; abusive or insolent treatment; insult. [Obs.] Feltham.
1913 Webster]

2. Exultation. [Obs.] Is. xiv. (heading).
1913 Webster]

In*sult"er (?), n. One who insults. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*sult"ing, a. Containing, or characterized by, insult or abuse; tending to insult or affront; as, insulting language, treatment, etc. -- In*sult"ing*ly, adv.

Syn. -- Insolent; impertinent; saucy; rude; abusive; contemptuous. See Insolent.
1913 Webster]

In*sult"ment (?), n. Insolent treatment; insult. [Obs.] \'bdMy speech of insultment ended.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*sume" (?), v. t. [L. insumere; pre. in- in + sumere to take.] To take in; to absorb. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*su`per*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being insuperable; insuperableness.
1913 Webster]

In*su"per*a*ble (?), a. [L. insuperabilis: cf. OF. insuperable. See In- not, and Superable.] Incapable of being passed over or surmounted; insurmountable; as, insuperable difficulties.
1913 Webster]

And middle natures, how they long to join,
insuperable line? Pope.
1913 Webster]

The difficulty is enhanced, or is . . . insuperable. I. Taylor.

Syn. -- Impassable; insurmountable; unconquerable.

-- In*su"per*a*ble*ness, n. -- In*su"per*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`sup*port"a*ble (?), a. [L. insupportabilis: cf. F. insupportable. See In- not, and Support.] Incapable of being supported or borne; unendurable; insufferable; intolerable; as, insupportable burdens; insupportable pain. -- In`sup*port"a*ble*ness, n. -- In`sup*port"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`sup*pos"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being supposed; not supposable; inconceivable.
1913 Webster]

In`sup*press"i*ble (?), a. That can not be suppressed or concealed; irrepressible. Young. -- In`sup*press"i*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`sup*press"ive (?), a. Insuppressible. [Obs.] \'bdThe insuppressive mettle of our spirits.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*sur"a*ble (?), a. [From Insure.] Capable of being insured against loss, damage, death, etc.; proper to be insured.
1913 Webster]

The French law annuls the latter policies so far as they exceed the insurable interest which remained in the insured at the time of the subscription thereof. Walsh.
1913 Webster]

In*sur"ance (?), n. [From Insure.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of insuring, or assuring, against loss or damage by a contingent event; a contract whereby, for a stipulated consideration, called premium, one party undertakes to indemnify or guarantee another against loss by certain specified risks. Cf. Assurance, n., 6.
1913 Webster]

insurer; the danger against which he undertakes, the risk; the person protected, the insured; the sum which he pays for the protection, the premium; and the contract itself, when reduced to form, the policy. Johnson's Cyc.
1913 Webster]

2. The premium paid for insuring property or life.
1913 Webster]

3. The sum for which life or property is insured.
1913 Webster]

4. A guaranty, security, or pledge; assurance. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The most acceptable insurance of the divine protection. Mickle.
1913 Webster]

5. Hence: Any means of assuring against loss; a precaution; as, we always use our seat belts as insurance against injury.
PJC]

Accident insurance, insurance against pecuniary loss by reason of accident to the person. -- Endowment insurance or Endowment assurance, a combination of life insurance and investment such that if the person upon whose life a risk is taken dies before a certain specified time the insurance becomes due at once, and if he survives, it becomes due at the time specified. Also called whole life insurance. -- Fire insurance. See under Fire. -- Insurance broker, a broker or agent who effects insurance. -- Insurance company, a company or corporation whose business it is to insure against loss, damage, or death. -- Insurance policy, a certificate of insurance; the document containing the contract made by an insurance company with a person whose property or life is insured. -- Life insurance. See under Life.
1913 Webster]

In*sur"an*cer (?), n. One who effects insurance; an insurer; an underwriter. [Obs.] Dryden.
1913 Webster]

hose bold insurancers of deathless fame. Blair.
1913 Webster]

In*sur"ant (?), n. The person insured, called also the insured. Champness.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In"sure (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Insured (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Insuring.] [OE. ensuren, prob. for assuren, by a change of prefix. See 1st In-, and Sure, and cf. Assure, Ensure.] [Written also ensure.]
1913 Webster]

1. To make sure or secure; as, to insure safety to any one.
1913 Webster]

2. Specifically, to secure against a loss by a contingent event, on certain stipulated conditions, or at a given rate or premium; to give or to take an insurance on or for; as, a merchant insures his ship or its cargo, or both, against the dangers of the sea; goods and buildings are insured against fire or water; persons are insured against sickness, accident, or death; and sometimes hazardous debts are insured.
1913 Webster]

In*sure", v. i. To underwrite; to make insurance; as, a company insures at three per cent.
1913 Webster]

In*sur"er (?), n. One who, or that which, insures; the person or company that contracts to indemnify losses for a premium; an underwriter.

{ In*sur"gence (?), In*sur"gen*cy (?), } n. A state of insurrection; an uprising; an insurrection.
1913 Webster]

A moral insurgence in the minds of grave men against the Court of Rome. G. Eliot.
1913 Webster]

In*sur"gent (?), a. [L. insurgens, p. pr. of insurgere to rise up; pref. in- in + surgere to rise. See Surge.] Rising in opposition to civil or political authority, or against an established government; insubordinate; rebellious. \'bdThe insurgent provinces.\'b8 Motley.
1913 Webster]

In*sur"gent, n. [Cf. F. insurgent.] A person who rises in revolt against civil authority or an established government; one who openly and actively resists the execution of laws; a rebel.

Syn. -- See Rebel.
1913 Webster]

In`sur*mount`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being insurmountable.
1913 Webster]

In`sur*mount"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + surmountable: cf. F. insurmountable.] Incapable of being passed over, surmounted, or overcome; insuperable; as, insurmountable difficulty or obstacle. Locke.
1913 Webster]

Hope thinks nothing difficult; despair tells us that difficulty is insurmountable. I. Watts.

Syn. -- Insuperable; impassable; invincible.
1913 Webster]

In`sur*mount"a*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being insurmountable; insurmountability.
1913 Webster]

In`sur*mount"a*bly, adv. In a manner or to a degree not to be overcome.
1913 Webster]

In`sur*rec"tion (?), n. [L. insurrectio, fr. insurgere, insurrectum: cf. F. insurrection. See Insurgent.]
1913 Webster]

1. A rising against civil or political authority, or the established government; open and active opposition to the execution of law in a city or state.
1913 Webster]

It is found that this city of old time hath made insurrection against kings, and that rebellion and sedition have been made therein. Ezra iv. 19.
1913 Webster]

2. A rising in mass to oppose an enemy. [Obs.]

Syn. -- Insurrection, Sedition, Revolt, Rebellion, Mutiny. Sedition is the raising of commotion in a state, as by conspiracy, without aiming at open violence against the laws. Insurrection is a rising of individuals to prevent the execution of law by force of arms. Revolt is a casting off the authority of a government, with a view to put it down by force, or to substitute one ruler for another. Rebellion is an extended insurrection and revolt. Mutiny is an insurrection on a small scale, as a mutiny of a regiment, or of a ship's crew.
1913 Webster]

I say again,
sedition. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Insurrections of base people are commonly more furious in their beginnings. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

He was greatly strengthened, and the enemy as much enfeebled, by daily revolts. Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

Though of their names in heavenly records now
rebellion from the books of life. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`sur*rec"tion*al (?), a. [Cf. F. insurrectionnel.] Pertaining to insurrection; consisting in insurrection.
1913 Webster]

In`sur*rec"tion*a*ry (?), a. Pertaining to, or characterized by, insurrection; rebellious; seditious.
1913 Webster]

Their murderous insurrectionary system. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In`sur*rec"tion*ist, n. One who favors, or takes part in, insurrection; an insurgent.
1913 Webster]

In`sus*cep`ti*bil"i*ty (?), n. Lack of susceptibility, or of capacity to feel or perceive.
1913 Webster]

In`sus*cep`ti*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + susceptible: cf. F. insusceptible.] Not susceptible; not capable of being moved, affected, or impressed; that can not feel, receive, or admit; as, a limb insusceptible of pain; a heart insusceptible of pity; a mind insusceptible to flattery; new strains of bacteria insusceptible to penicillin. -- In`sus*cep`ti*bly adv.
1913 Webster]

In`sus*cep"tive (?), a. Not susceptive or susceptible. [R.] Rambler.
1913 Webster]

In*su`sur*ra"tion (?), n. [L. insusurratio, fr. insusurrare to whisper into.] The act of whispering into something. [Obs.] Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In*swathe" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inswathed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inswating.] To wrap up; to infold; to swathe.
1913 Webster]

Inswathed sometimes in wandering mist. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

In"swept` (?), a. Narrowed at the forward end; -- said of an automobile frame when the side members are closer together at the forward end than at the rear.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*tact" (?), a. [L. intactus; pref. in- not + tactus, p. p. of tangere to touch: cf. F. intact. See In- not, and Tact, Tangent.] Untouched, especially by anything that harms, defiles, or the like; uninjured; undefiled; left complete or entire. Buckle.
1913 Webster]

When all external differences have passed away, one element remains intact, unchanged, -- the everlasting basis of our common nature, the human soul. F. W. Robertson.

{ In*tac"ti*ble (?), In*tac"ta*ble (?) }, a. Not perceptible to the touch.
1913 Webster]

In*tagl"ia*ted (?), a. [It. intagliato, p. p. of intagliare. See Intaglio.] Engraved in intaglio; as, an intagliated stone. T. Warton.
1913 Webster]

In*tagl"io (?), n.; pl. E. Intaglius (#), It. Intagli (#). [It., fr. intagliare to engrave, carve; pref. in- in + tagliare to cut, carve. See Detail.] A cutting or engraving; a figure cut into something, as a gem, so as to make a design depressed below the surface of the material; hence, anything so carved or impressed, as a gem, matrix, etc.; -- opposed to cameo. Also used adjectively.
1913 Webster]

In*tail", v. t. See Entail, v. t.
1913 Webster]

In"take` (?), n. 1. The place where water, air, or other substance is taken into a pipe, conduit, or machine; -- opposed to outlet.
1913 Webster]

2. the beginning of a contraction or narrowing in a tube or cylinder.
1913 Webster]

3. The quantity taken in; as, the intake of air.
1913 Webster]

In*tam"i*na`ted (?), a. [L. intaminatus. See Contaminate.] Uncontaminated. [Obs.] Wood.
1913 Webster]

In*tan`gi*bil"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Intangibilities (#). [Cf. F. intangibilit\'82.] The quality or state of being intangible; intangibleness.
1913 Webster]

In*tan"gi*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + tangible: cf. F. intangible.] Not tangible; incapable of being touched; not perceptible to the touch; impalpable; imperceptible. Bp. Wilkins.
1913 Webster]

A corporation is an artificial, invisible, intangible being. Marshall.

-- In*tan"gi*ble*ness, n. -- In*tan"gi*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*tan"gle (?), v. t. See Entangle.
1913 Webster]

In*tast"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being tasted; tasteless; unsavory. [R.] Grew.
1913 Webster]

In"te*ger (?), n. [L. integer untouched, whole, entire. See Entire.] A complete entity; a whole number, in contradistinction to a fraction or a mixed number.
1913 Webster]

Complex integer (Theory of Numbers), an expression of the form a + b, where a and b are real integers.
1913 Webster]

In`te*gra*bil"i*ty (?), n. (Math.) The quality of being integrable.
1913 Webster]

In"te*gra*ble (?), a. (Math.) Capable of being integrated.
1913 Webster]

In"te*gral (?), a. [Cf. F. int\'82gral. See Integer.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lacking nothing of completeness; complete; perfect; uninjured; whole; entire.
1913 Webster]

A local motion keepeth bodies integral. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. Essential to completeness; constituent, as a part; pertaining to, or serving to form, an integer; integrant.
1913 Webster]

Ceasing to do evil, and doing good, are the two great integral parts that complete this duty. South.
1913 Webster]

3. (Math.) (a) Of, pertaining to, or being, a whole number or undivided quantity; not fractional. (b) Pertaining to, or proceeding by, integration; as, the integral calculus.
1913 Webster]

Integral calculus. See under Calculus.
1913 Webster]

In"te*gral, n. 1. A whole; an entire thing; a whole number; an individual.
1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) An expression which, being differentiated, will produce a given differential. See differential Differential, and Integration. Cf. Fluent.
1913 Webster]

Elliptic integral, one of an important class of integrals, occurring in the higher mathematics; -- so called because one of the integrals expresses the length of an arc of an ellipse.
1913 Webster]

In`te*gral"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. int\'82gralit\'82.] Entireness. [Obs.] Whitaker.
1913 Webster]

In"te*gral*ly (?), adv. In an integral manner; wholly; completely; also, by integration.
1913 Webster]

In"te*grant (?), a. [L. integrans, -antis, p. pr. of integrare to make whole, renew: cf. F. int\'82grant. See Integrate.] Making part of a whole; necessary to constitute an entire thing; integral. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

All these are integrant parts of the republic. Burke.
1913 Webster]

Integrant parts, or Integrant particles, of bodies, those smaller particles into which a body may be reduced without loss of its original constitution, as by mechanical division.
1913 Webster]

In"te*grate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Integrated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Integrating (?).] [L. integratus, p. p. of integrare to make whole, renew: cf. F. int\'82grer. See Integer, Entire.]
1913 Webster]

1. To form into one whole; to make entire; to complete; to renew; to restore; to perfect. \'bdThat conquest rounded and integrated the glorious empire.\'b8 De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

Two distinct substances, the soul and body, go to compound and integrate the man. South.
1913 Webster]

2. To indicate the whole of; to give the sum or total of; as, an integrating anemometer, one that indicates or registers the entire action of the wind in a given time.
1913 Webster]

3. (Math.) To subject to the operation of integration; to find the integral of.
1913 Webster]

integrated adj. 1. formed or united into a whole.
Syn. -- incorporate, incorporated, merged, unified.
WordNet 1.5]

2. formed into a whole or introduced into another entity; as, an integrated Europe. Opposite of nonintegrated. [Narrower terms: coordinated, interconnected, unified ; embedded ; incorporated ; tight-knit, tightly knit ]

a more closely integrated economic and political system Dwight D.Eisenhower
WordNet 1.5]

3. having different groups treated together as equals in one group; as, racially integrated schools. [Narrower terms: co-ed, coeducational; desegrated, nonsegregated, unsegregated; interracial; mainstreamed] Also See-> integrative, joint, united segregated
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

4. resembling a living organism in organization or development. [Narrower terms: organic (vs. inorganic)]
Syn. -- structured.
WordNet 1.5]

5. combined. Opposite of uncombined.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

6. having constituent parts mixed to form a single unit. Opposite of unmixed. [Narrower terms: blended[2]]
Syn. -- amalgamated, intermingled, mixed.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

integrating n. the action of incorporating a racial or religious group into a community.
Syn. -- integration, desegregation.
WordNet 1.5]

integrative adj. 1. tending to combine and coordinate diverse elements into a whole. [Narrower terms: consolidative, unifying; plastic )] Also See-> collective, combinative, integrated disintegrative
WordNet 1.5]

2. centralizing(prenominal). Opposite of decentralizing.
Syn. -- consolidative.
WordNet 1.5]

<-- p. 774 -->

In`te*gra"tion (, n. [L. integratio a renewing, restoring: cf. F. int\'82gration.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of making whole or entire.
1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) The operation of finding the primitive function which has a given function for its differential coefficient. See Integral.
1913 Webster]

summa sum), and the integral is also regarded as the limiting value of the sum of great numbers of differentials, when the magnitude of the differentials decreases, and their number increases indefinitely. See Limit, n. When the summation is made between specified values of the variable, the result is a definite integral, and those values of the variable are the limits of the integral. When the summation is made successively for two or more variables, the result is a multiple integral.
1913 Webster]

3. In the theory of evolution: The process by which the manifold is compacted into the relatively simple and permanent. It is supposed to alternate with differentiation as an agent in development.
1913 Webster]

In"te*gra`tor (?), n. (Math. & Mech.) That which integrates; esp., an instrument by means of which the area of a figure can be measured directly, or its moment of inertia, or statical moment, etc., be determined.
1913 Webster]

In*teg"ri*ty (?), n. [L. integritas: cf. F. int\'82grit\'82. See Integer, and cf. Entirety.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state or quality of being entire or complete; wholeness; entireness; unbroken state; as, the integrity of an empire or territory. Sir T. More.
1913 Webster]

2. Moral soundness; honesty; freedom from corrupting influence or motive; -- used especially with reference to the fulfillment of contracts, the discharge of agencies, trusts, and the like; uprightness; rectitude.
1913 Webster]

The moral grandeur of independent integrity is the sublimest thing in nature. Buckminster.
1913 Webster]

Their sober zeal, integrity, and worth. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. Unimpaired, unadulterated, or genuine state; entire correspondence with an original condition; purity.
1913 Webster]

Language continued long in its purity and integrity. Sir M. Hale.

Syn. -- Honesty; uprightness; rectitude. See Probity.
1913 Webster]

In`te*gro*pal"li*al (?), a. [L. integer whole + E. pallial.] (Zo\'94l.) Having the pallial line entire, or without a sinus, as certain bivalve shells.
1913 Webster]

In*teg`u*ma"tion (?), n. [See Integument.] That part of physiology which treats of the integuments of animals and plants.
1913 Webster]

In*teg"u*ment (?), n. [L. integumentum, fr. integere to cover; pref. in- in, on + tegere to cover: cf. F. int\'82gument. See 1st n-, and Tegument.] That which naturally invests or covers another thing, as the testa or the tegmen of a seed; specifically (Anat.), a covering which invests the body, as the skin, or a membrane that invests a particular part.
1913 Webster]

In*teg`u*men"ta*ry (?), n. Belonging to, or composed of, integuments.
1913 Webster]

In*teg`u*men*ta"tion (?), n. The act or process of covering with integuments; the state or manner of being thus covered.
1913 Webster]

In"tel*lect (?), n. [L. intellectus, fr. intelligere, intellectum, to understand: cf. intellect. See Intelligent.] 1. (Metaph.) The part or faculty of the human mind by which it knows, as distinguished from the power to feel and to will; the power to judge and comprehend; the thinking faculty; the understanding.
1913 Webster]

2. The capacity for higher forms of knowledge, as distinguished from the power to perceive objects in their relations; mental capacity.
PJC]

3. A particular mind, especially a person of high intelligence; as, he was a great intellect.
PJC]

In"tel*lect`ed (?), a. Endowed with intellect; having intellectual powers or capacities. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In body, and in bristles, they became
intellected as before. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In`tel*lec"tion (?), n. [L. intellectio synecdoche: cf. F. intellection.] A mental act or process; especially: (a) The act of understanding; simple apprehension of ideas; intuition. Bentley. (b) A creation of the mind itself. Hickok.
1913 Webster]

In`tel*lec"tive (?), a. [Cf. F. intellectif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Pertaining to, or produced by, the intellect or understanding; intellectual.
1913 Webster]

2. Having power to understand, know, or comprehend; intelligent; rational. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

3. Capable of being perceived by the understanding only, not by the senses.
1913 Webster]

Intellective abstractions of logic and metaphysics. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`tel*lec"tive*ly, adv. In an intellective manner. [R.] \'bdNot intellectivelly to write.\'b8 Warner.
1913 Webster]

In`tel*lec"tu*al (?; 135), a. [L. intellectualis: cf. F. intellectuel.]
1913 Webster]

1. Belonging to, or performed by, the intellect; mental; as, intellectual powers, activities, etc.
1913 Webster]

Logic is to teach us the right use of our reason or intellectual powers. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

2. Endowed with intellect; having the power of understanding; having capacity for the higher forms of knowledge or thought; characterized by intelligence or mental capacity; as, an intellectual person.
1913 Webster]

Who would lose,
intellectual being,
Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. Suitable for exercising the intellect; formed by, and existing for, the intellect alone; perceived by the intellect; as, intellectual employments.
1913 Webster]

4. Relating to the understanding; treating of the mind; as, intellectual philosophy, sometimes called \'bdmental\'b8 philosophy.
1913 Webster]

In`tel*lec"tu*al, n. 1. The intellect or understanding; mental powers or faculties.
1913 Webster]

Her husband, for I view far round, not nigh,
intellectual more I shun. Milton.
1913 Webster]

I kept her intellectuals in a state of exercise. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

2. A learned person or one of high intelligence; especially, one who places greatest value on activities requiring exercise of the intelligence, such as study, complex forms of knowledge, literature and aesthetic matters, reflection and philosophical speculation; a member of the intelligentsia; as, intellectuals are often apalled at the inanities that pass for entertainment on television.
PJC]

In`tel*lec"tu*al*ism (?), n. 1. Intellectual power; intellectuality.
1913 Webster]

2. The doctrine that knowledge is derived from pure reason.
1913 Webster]

3. Preference for activities involving exercise of the intellect; sometimes, an excessive emphasis on abstract or intellectual matters with deprecation of the value of feelings.
PJC]

In`tel*lec"tu*al*ist (?), n. 1. One who overrates the importance of the understanding. [R.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. One who accepts the doctrine of intellectualism.
1913 Webster]

In`tel*lec`tu*al"i*ty (?), n. [L. intellectualitas: cf. F. intellectualit\'82.] Intellectual powers; possession of intellect; quality of being intellectual.
1913 Webster]

In`tel*lec"tu*al*ize (?), v. t. 1. To treat in an intellectual manner; to discuss intellectually; to reduce to intellectual form; to express intellectually; to idealize.
1913 Webster]

Sentiment is intellectualized emotion. Lowell.
1913 Webster]

2. To endow with intellect; to bestow intellectual qualities upon; to cause to become intellectual.
1913 Webster]

In`tel*lec"tu*al*ly, adv. In an intellectual manner.
1913 Webster]

In*tel"li*gence (?), n. [F. intelligence, L. intelligentia, intellegentia. See Intelligent.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or state of knowing; the exercise of the understanding.
1913 Webster]

2. The capacity to know or understand; readiness of comprehension; the intellect, as a gift or an endowment.
1913 Webster]

And dimmed with darkness their intelligence. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

3. Information communicated; news; notice; advice.
1913 Webster]

Intelligence is given where you are hid. Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. Acquaintance; intercourse; familiarity. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

He lived rather in a fair intelligence than any friendship with the favorites. Clarendon.
1913 Webster]

5. Knowledge imparted or acquired, whether by study, research, or experience; general information. Specifically; (Mil.) Information about an enemy or potential enemy, his capacities, and intentions.
1913 Webster]

I write as he that none intelligence
Court of Love.
1913 Webster]

6. An intelligent being or spirit; -- generally applied to pure spirits; as, a created intelligence. Milton.
1913 Webster]

The great Intelligences fair
Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

7. (Mil.) The division within a military organization that gathers and evaluates information about an enemy.
PJC]

Intelligence office, an office where information may be obtained, particularly respecting servants to be hired.

Syn. -- Understanding; intellect; instruction; advice; notice; notification; news; information; report.
1913 Webster]

In*tel"li*gen*cer (?), n. One who, or that which, sends or conveys intelligence or news; a messenger.
1913 Webster]

All the intriguers in foreign politics, all the spies, and all the intelligencers . . . acted solely upon that principle. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In*tel"li*gen*cing (?), a. Informing; giving information; talebearing. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

That sad intelligencing tyrant. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*tel"li*gen*cy (?), n. Intelligence. [Obs.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In*tel"li*gent (?), a. [L. intelligens, intellegens, -entis, p. pr. of intelligere, intellegere, to perceive; inter between + legere to gather, collect, choose: cf. F. intelligent. See Legend.]
1913 Webster]

1. Endowed with the faculty of understanding or reason; as, man is an intelligent being.
1913 Webster]

2. Possessed of a high level of intelligence, education, or judgment; knowing; sensible; skilled; exhibiting high intelligence; as, an intelligent young man; an intelligent architect; an intelligent answer.
1913 Webster]

3. Cognizant; aware; communicative. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Intelligent of seasons. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Which are to France the spies and speculations
Intelligent of our state. Shak.

Syn. -- Sensible; understanding. See Sensible.
1913 Webster]

In*tel`li*gen"tial (?), a. [Cf. F. intelligentiel.] [R.]
1913 Webster]

1. Of or pertaining to the intelligence; exercising or implying understanding; intellectual. \'bdWith act intelligential.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Consisting of unembodied mind; incorporeal.
1913 Webster]

Food alike those pure
Intelligential substances require. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*tel`li*gen"tia*ry (?), n. One who gives information; an intelligencer. [Obs.] Holinshed.
1913 Webster]

In*tel"li*gent*ly (?), adv. In an intelligent manner; with intelligence.
1913 Webster]

intelligentsia n. an educated and intellectual{2} elite; intellectuals, collectively or considered as a class.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

In*tel`li*gi*bil"i*ty (?), [Cf. F. intelligilibilit\'82.] The quality or state of being intelligible; clearness; perspicuity; definiteness.
1913 Webster]

In*tel"li*gi*ble (?), [L. intellegibilis: cf. F. intelligible. See Intelligent.] Capable of being understood or comprehended; as, an intelligible account or description; intelligible pronunciation, writing, etc.
1913 Webster]

The intelligible forms of ancient poets. Coleridge.

Syn. -- Comprehensible; perspicuous; plain; clear.
1913 Webster]

In*tel"li*gi*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being intelligible; intelligibility. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In*tel"li*gi*bly, adv. In an intelligible manner; so as to be understood; clearly; plainly; as, to write or speak intelligibly.

{ In*tem"er*ate (?), In*tem"er*a`ted (?), } a. [L. intemeratus; pref. in- not + temeratus defiled.] Pure; undefiled. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*tem"er*ate*ness (?), n. The state of being unpolluted; purity. [Obs.] Donne.
1913 Webster]

In*tem"per*a*ment (?), n. A bad state; as, the intemperament of an ulcerated part. [R.] Harvey.
1913 Webster]

In*tem"per*ance (?), n. [F. intemp\'82rance, L. intemperantia. See In- not, and Temperance.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of becoming, or state of being, intemperate; excess in any kind of action or indulgence; any immoderate indulgence of the appetites or passions.
1913 Webster]

God is in every creature; be cruel toward none, neither abuse any by intemperance. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Some, as thou sawest, by violent stroke shall die,
intemperance more
Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Specifically: Habitual or excessive indulgence in alcoholic liquors.
1913 Webster]

In*tem"per*an*cy (?), n. Intemperance. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*tem"per*ant (?), a. [L. intemperans, -antis. See In- not, and Temperant.] Intemperate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Such as be intemperant, that is, followers of their naughty appetites and lusts. Udall.
1913 Webster]

In*tem`per*ate (?), a. [L. intemperatus. See In- not, and Temperate.] 1. Indulging any appetite or passion to excess; immoderate in enjoyment or exertion.
1913 Webster]

2. Specifically, addicted to an excessive or habitual use of alcoholic liquors.
1913 Webster]

3. Excessive; ungovernable; inordinate; violent; immoderate; as, intemperate language, zeal, etc.; intemperate weather.
1913 Webster]

Most do taste through fond intemperate thirst. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Use not thy mouth to intemperate swearing. Ecclus. xxiii. 13.
1913 Webster]

In*tem`per*ate (?), v. t. To disorder. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*tem`per*ate*ly (?), adv. In an intemperate manner; immoderately; excessively; without restraint.
1913 Webster]

The people . . . who behaved very unwisely and intemperately on that occasion. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In*tem`per*ate*ness, n. 1. The state of being intemperate; excessive indulgence of any appetite or passion; as, intemperateness in eating or drinking.
1913 Webster]

2. Severity of weather; inclemency. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

By unseasonable weather, by intemperateness of the air or meteors. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In*tem"per*a*ture (?; 135), n. [Cf. OF. intemperature.] Intemperateness. [Obs.] Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In`tem*pes"tive (?), a. [L. intempestivus: cf. F. intempestif. See In- not, and Tempestive.] Out of season; untimely. [Obs.] Burton.
1913 Webster]

Intempestive bashfulness gets nothing. Hales.
1913 Webster]

In`tem*pes"tive*ly, adv. Unseasonably. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*tem`pes*tiv"i*ty (?), n. [L. intempestivitas: cf. F. intempestivit\'82.] Unseasonableness; untimeliness. [Obs.] Hales.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + tenable: cf. F. intenable.] Incapable of being held; untenable; not defensible; as, an intenable opinion; an intenable fortress. [Obs.] Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

In*tend" (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intended; p. pr. & vb. n. Intending.] [OE. entenden to be attentive, F. entendre, fr. L. intendre, intentum, and intensum, to intend, attend, stretch out, extend; pref. in- in + tendere to stretch, stretch out. See Tend.]
1913 Webster]

1. To stretch; to extend; to distend. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

By this the lungs are intended or remitted. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

2. To strain; to make tense. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

When a bow is successively intended and remedied. Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

3. To intensify; to strengthen. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Magnetism may be intended and remitted. Sir I. Newton.
1913 Webster]

4. To apply with energy.
1913 Webster]

Let him intend his mind, without respite, without rest, in one direction. Emerson.
1913 Webster]

5. To bend or turn; to direct, as one's course or journey. [Archaic] Shak.
1913 Webster]

6. To fix the mind on; to attend to; to take care of; to superintend; to regard. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Having no children, she did, with singular care and tenderness, intend the education of Philip. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

My soul, not being able to intend two things at once, abated of its fervency in praying. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

7. To fix the mind upon (something to be accomplished); to be intent upon; to mean; to design; to plan; to purpose; -- often followed by an infinitely with to, or a dependent clause with that; as, he intends to go; he intends that she shall remain.
1913 Webster]

They intended evil against thee. Ps. xxi. 11.
1913 Webster]

To-morrow he intends
Shak.
1913 Webster]

8. To design mechanically or artistically; to fashion; to mold. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Modesty was made
intended. Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

9. To pretend; to counterfeit; to simulate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Intend a kind of zeal both to the prince and Claudio. Shak.

Syn. -- To purpose; mean; design; plan; conceive; contemplate.
1913 Webster]

In*tend"an*cy (?), n.; pl. Intendancies (#). [Cf. F. intendance. See Intendant.]
1913 Webster]

1. The office or employment of an intendant.
1913 Webster]

2. A territorial district committed to the charge of an intendant.
1913 Webster]

In*tend"ant (?), n. [F. intendant, fr. L. intendere to direct (one's thoughts) to a thing. See Intend.] One who has the charge, direction, or management of some public business; a superintendent; as, an intendant of marine; an intendant of finance.
1913 Webster]

In*tend"ant, a. [See Intend.] Attentive. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*tend"ed, a. 1. Made tense; stretched out; extended; forcible; violent. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. Purposed; designed; as, intended harm or help.
1913 Webster]

They drew a curse from an intended good. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. Betrothed; affianced; as, an intended husband.
1913 Webster]

In*tend"ed, n. One with whom marriage is designed; one who is betrothed; an affianced lover.
1913 Webster]

If it were not that I might appear to disparage his intended, . . . I would add that to me she seems to be throwing herself away. Dickens.
1913 Webster]

In*tend"ed*ly, adv. Intentionally. [R.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*tend"ent (?), n. See Intendant, n. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*tend"er (?), n. One who intends. Feltham.
1913 Webster]

In*tend"i*ment (?), n. [LL. intendimentum. See Intendment.] Attention; consideration; knowledge; understanding. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*tend"ment (?), n. [OE. entendement understanding, insight, F. entendement, fr. LL. intendimentum. See Intend.]
1913 Webster]

1. Charge; oversight. [Obs.] Ford.
1913 Webster]

2. Intention; design; purpose.
1913 Webster]

The intendment of God and nature. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) The true meaning, understanding, or intention of a law, or of any legal instrument.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"er*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intenerated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intenerating.] [Pref. in- in + L. tener soft, tender. See Tender, a.] To make tender or sensitive; to soften.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 775 -->

Fear intenerates the heart. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

So have I seen the little purls of a stream . . . intenerate the stubborn pavement. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"er*ate (, a. Made tender or soft; softened. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*ten`er*a"tion (, n. The act or process of intenerating, or the state of being intenerated; softening. [R.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"i*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + L. tenere to hold: cf. L. intenibilis not to be grasped. Cf. Intenable.] Incapable of holding or containing. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

This captious and intenible sieve. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"sate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intensated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intensating.] [See Intense.] To intensify. [R.] Emerson.
1913 Webster]

In`ten*sa"tion (?), n. The act or process of intensifying; intensification; climax. [R.] Carlyle.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"sa*tive (?), a. Adding intensity; intensifying.
1913 Webster]

In*tense" (?), a. [L. intensus stretched, tight, p. p. of intendere to stretch: cf. F. intense. See Intend, and cf. Intent, and cf. Intent, a.]
1913 Webster]

1. Strained; tightly drawn; kept on the stretch; strict; very close or earnest; as, intense study or application; intense thought.
1913 Webster]

2. Extreme in degree; excessive; immoderate; as: (a) Ardent; fervent; as, intense heat. (b) Keen; biting; as, intense cold. (c) Vehement; earnest; exceedingly strong; as, intense passion or hate. (d) Very severe; violent; as, intense pain or anguish. (e) Deep; strong; brilliant; as, intense color or light.
1913 Webster]

In this intense seclusion of the forest. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

In*tense"ly, adv. 1. Intently. [Obs.] J. Spencer.
1913 Webster]

2. To an extreme degree; as, weather intensely cold.
1913 Webster]

In*tense"ness, n. The state or quality of being intense; intensity; as, the intenseness of heat or cold; the intenseness of study or thought.
1913 Webster]

In*ten`si*fi*ca"tion (?), n. The act or process of intensifying, or of making more intense.
1913 Webster]

intensified adj. made more severe or intense, especially in law.
Syn. -- aggravated.
WordNet 1.5]

In*ten"si*fi`er (?), n. One who or that which intensifies or strengthens; in photography, an agent used to intensify the lights or shadows of a picture.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"si*fy (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intensified (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intensifying (?).] [Intense + -fly.] To render more intense; as, to intensify heat or cold; to intensify colors; to intensify a photographic negative; to intensify animosity. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

How piercing is the sting of pride
intensified. Longfellow.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"si*fy, v. i. To become intense, or more intense; to act with increasing power or energy.
1913 Webster]

intensifying adj. increasing in strength or intensity. [Narrower terms: aggravating, exacerbating, exasperating ; augmentative, enhancive; deepening(prenominal), heightening(prenominal) ] moderating
WordNet 1.5]

In*ten"sion (?), n. [L. intensio: cf. F. intension. See Intend, and cf. Intention.]
1913 Webster]

1. A straining, stretching, or bending; the state of being strained; as, the intension of a musical string.
1913 Webster]

2. Increase of power or energy of any quality or thing; intenseness; fervency. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Sounds . . . likewise do rise and fall with the intension or remission of the wind. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

3. (Logic & Metaph.) The collective attributes, qualities, or marks that make up a complex general notion; the comprehension, content, or connotation; -- opposed to extension, extent, or sphere.
1913 Webster]

This law is, that the intension of our knowledge is in the inverse ratio of its extension. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"si*tive (?), a. Increasing the force or intensity of; intensive; as, the intensitive words of a sentence. H. Sweet.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"si*ty (?), n. [LL. intensitas: cf. F. intensit\'82. See Intense.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state or quality of being intense; intenseness; extreme degree; as, intensity of heat, cold, mental application, passion, etc.
1913 Webster]

If you would deepen the intensity of light, you must be content to bring into deeper blackness and more distinct and definite outline the shade that accompanies it. F. W. Robertson.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physics) The amount or degree of energy with which a force operates or a cause acts; effectiveness, as estimated by results produced.
1913 Webster]

3. (Mech.) The magnitude of a distributed force, as pressure, stress, weight, etc., per unit of surface, or of volume, as the case may be; as, the measure of the intensity of a total stress of forty pounds which is distributed uniformly over a surface of four square inches area is ten pounds per square inch.
1913 Webster]

4. (Photog.) The degree or depth of color or shade in a picture.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"sive (?), a. [Cf. F. intensif. See Intense.]
1913 Webster]

1. Stretched; admitting of intension, or increase of degree; that can be intensified. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

2. Characterized by persistence; intent; unremitted; assiduous; intense. [Obs.] Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

3. (Gram.) Serving to give force or emphasis; as, an intensive verb or preposition.
1913 Webster]

4. (Agric.) Designating, or pertaining to, any system of farming or horticulture, usually practiced on small pieces of land, in which the soil is thoroughly worked and fertilized so as to get as much return as possible; -- opposed to extensive.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*ten"sive, n. That which intensifies or emphasizes; an intensive verb or word.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"sive*ly, adv. In an intensive manner; by increase of degree. Abp. Bramhall.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"sive*ness, n. The quality or state of being intensive; intensity. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In*tent" (?), a. [L. intentus, p. p. of intendere. See Intend, and cf. Intense.]
1913 Webster]

1. Closely directed; strictly attentive; bent; -- said of the mind, thoughts, etc.; as, a mind intent on self-improvement.
1913 Webster]

2. Having the mind closely directed to or bent on an object; sedulous; eager in pursuit of an object; -- formerly with to, but now with on; as, intent on business or pleasure. \'bdIntent on mischief.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

Be intent and solicitous to take up the meaning of the speaker. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

In*tent", n. [OE. entent, entente, attention, purpose, OF. entente, F. entente understanding, meaning; a participial noun, fr. F. & OF. entendre. See Intend.] The act of turning the mind toward an object; hence, a design; a purpose; intention; meaning; drift; aim.
1913 Webster]

Be thy intents wicked or charitable. Shak.
1913 Webster]

The principal intent of Scripture is to deliver the laws of duties supernatural. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

To all intents and purposes, in all applications or senses; practically; really; virtually; in essence; essentially. \'bdHe was miserable to all intents and purpose.\'b8 L'Estrange.

Syn. -- Design; purpose; intention; meaning; purport; view; drift; object; end; aim; plan.
1913 Webster]

In`ten*ta"tion (?), n. Intention. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*ten"tion (?), n. [F. intention, L. intentio. See Intend, and cf. Intension.]
1913 Webster]

1. A stretching or bending of the mind toward an object; closeness of application; fixedness of attention; earnestness.
1913 Webster]

Intention is when the mind, with great earnestness, and of choice, fixes its view on any idea. Locke.
1913 Webster]

2. A determination to act in a certain way or to do a certain thing; purpose; design; as, an intention to go to New York.
1913 Webster]

Hell is paved with good intentions. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

3. The object toward which the thoughts are directed; end; aim.
1913 Webster]

In [chronical distempers], the principal intention is to restore the tone of the solid parts. Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

4. The state of being strained. See Intension. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

5. (Logic) Any mental apprehension of an object.
1913 Webster]

First intention (Logic), a conception of a thing formed by the first or direct application of the mind to the individual object; an idea or image; as, man, stone. -- Second intention (Logic), a conception generalized from first intuition or apprehension already formed by the mind; an abstract notion; especially, a classified notion, as species, genus, whiteness. -- To heal by the first intention (Surg.), to cicatrize, as a wound, without suppuration. -- To heal by the second intention (Surg.), to unite after suppuration.

Syn. -- Design; purpose; object; aim; intent; drift; purport; meaning. See Design.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"tion*al (?), a. [Cf. F. intentionnel.] Done by intention or design; intended; designed; as, the act was intentional, not accidental. Opposite of unintentional or unintended.
1913 Webster]

In*ten`tion*al"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being intentional; purpose; design. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"tion*al*ly (?), adv. In an intentional manner; with intention; by design; of purpose.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"tioned (?), a. Having designs; -- chiefly used in composition; as, well-intentioned, having good designs; ill-intentioned, having ill designs.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"tive (?), a. [OE. ententif, OF. ententif, fr. L. intentivus intensive. See Intent, n., and cf. Intensive.] Attentive; intent. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"tive*ly, adv. Attentively; closely. [Obs.] \'bdIntentively to observe.\'b8 Holland.
1913 Webster]

In*ten"tive*ness, n. Closeness of attention or application of mind; attentiveness. [Obs.] W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In*tent"ly (?), adv. In an intent manner; as, the eyes intently fixed.

Syn. -- Fixedly; steadfastly; earnestly; attentively; sedulously; diligently; eagerly.
1913 Webster]

In*tent"ness, n. The state or quality of being intent; close application; attention.
1913 Webster]

Extreme solicitude or intentness upon business. South.
1913 Webster]

In"ter- (?). [L. inter, prep., among, between, a compar. form of in in; akin to intra, intro, within, Skr. antar between, in, and E. in. See In, and cf. Entrails, Interior, Enter-, Exterior.] A prefix signifying among, between, amid; as, interact, interarticular, intermit.
1913 Webster]

In*ter" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interred (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interring (?).] [OE. enteren, OF. enterer, enterrer, LL. interrare; L. pref. in- in + terra the earth. See Terrace.] To deposit and cover in the earth; to bury; to inhume; as, to inter a dead body. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*act" (?), n. [Pref. inter- + act. Cf. Entr'acte.] A short act or piece between others, as in a play; an interlude; hence, intermediate employment or time. Chesterfield.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*act", v. i. To act upon each other; as, two agents mutually interact. Emerson. Tyndall.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ac"tion (?), n. 1. Intermediate action.
1913 Webster]

2. Mutual or reciprocal action or influence; as, the interaction of the heart and lungs on each other.
1913 Webster]

3. Hence: (Physics) The effect, such as exertion of a force, that one object exerts on another, especially the capture or emission of a particle.
PJC]

4. Communication between people, or the actions of people that affect others.
PJC]

In`ter*ad"di*tive (?), a. Added or placed between the parts of another thing, as a clause inserted parenthetically in a sentence.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*a"gen*cy (?), n. Intermediate agency.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*a"gent (?), n. An intermediate agent.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*all (?), n. Entrail or inside. [Obs.] G. Fletcher.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*al"ve*o*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Between alveoli; as, the interalveolar septa between adjacent air cells in the lungs.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*am`bu*la"cral (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Of or pertaining to the interambulacra.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`ter*am`bu*la"crum (?), n.; pl. L. Interambulacra (, E. Interambulacrums (. (Zo\'94l.) In echinoderms, one of the areas or zones intervening between two ambulacra. See Illust. of Ambulacrum.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*am"ni*an (?), a. [Pref. inter- + L. amnis river: cf. L. interamnus.] Situated between rivers. [R.] \'bdAn interamnian country.\'b8 J. Bryant.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*an"i*mate (?), v. t. To animate or inspire mutually. [Obs.] Donne.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ar`bo*ra"tion (?), n. The interweaving of branches of trees. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ar*tic"u*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Situated between joints or articulations; as, interarticular cartilages and ligaments.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*a*tom"ic (?), a. (Chem. & Physics) Between atoms; situated, or acting, between the atoms of bodies; as, interatomic forces.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*au"lic (?), a. Existing between royal courts. [R.] \'bdInteraulic politics.\'b8 Motley.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*au*ric"u*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Between the auricles; as, the interauricular partition of the heart.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ax"al (?), a. (Arch.) Situated in an interaxis. Gwilt.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ax"il*la*ry (?), a. (Bot.) Situated within or between the axils of leaves.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ax"is (?), n.; pl. Interaxes (. (Arch.) The space between two axes. See Axis, 6.
1913 Webster]

The doors, windows, niches, and the like, are then placed centrally in the interaxes. Gwilt.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*bas*ta"tion (?), n. [Pref. inter- + baste to sew.] Patchwork. [Obs.] Dr. J. Smith.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*brach"i*al (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Between the arms.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*brain` (?), n. (Anat.) See Thalamencephalon.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*bran"chi*al (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Between the branchi\'91.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*breed" (?), v. t. & i. To breed by crossing different stocks of animals or plants.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ca*lar (?), a. Intercalary.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ca*la*ry (?; 277), a. [L. intercalaris, intercalarius: cf. F. intercalaire. See Intercalate.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Chron.) Inserted or introduced among others in the calendar; as, an intercalary month, day, etc.; -- now applied particularly to the odd day (Feb. 29) inserted in the calendar of leap year. See Bissextile, n.
1913 Webster]

2. Introduced or inserted among others; additional; supernumerary. \'bdIntercalary spines.\'b8 Owen.
1913 Webster]

This intercalary line . . . is made the last of a triplet. Beattie.
1913 Webster]

Intercalary day (Med.), one on which no paroxysm of an intermittent disease occurs. Mayne.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ca*late (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intercalated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intercalating (?).] [L. intercalatus, p. p. of intercalare to intercalate to intercalate; inter between + calare to call, proclaim. See Calendar.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Chron.) To insert, as a day or other portion of time, in a calendar.
1913 Webster]

2. To insert among others, as a verse in a stanza; specif. (Geol.), to introduce as a bed or stratum, between the layers of a regular series of rocks.
1913 Webster]

Beds of fresh-water shells . . . are intercalated and interstratified with the shale. Mantell.
1913 Webster]

In*ter`ca*la"tion (?), n. [L. intercalatio: cf. F. intercalation.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Chron.) The insertion of a day, or other portion of time, in a calendar.
1913 Webster]

2. The insertion or introduction of anything among others, as the insertion of a phrase, line, or verse in a metrical composition; specif. (Geol.), the intrusion of a bed or layer between other layers.
1913 Webster]

Intercalations of fresh-water species in some localities. Mantell.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ca*rot"id (?), a. (Anat.) Situated between the external and internal carotid arteries; as, an intercarotid ganglion.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*car"pal (?), a. (Anat.) Between the carpal bone; as, intercarpal articulations, ligaments.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*car`ti*lag"i*nous (?), a. (Anat.) Within cartilage; endochondral; as, intercartilaginous ossification.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cav"ern*ous (?), a. (Anat.) Between the cavernous sinuses; as, the intercavernous sinuses connecting the cavernous sinuses at the base of the brain.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cede" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Interceded; p. pr. & vb. n. Interceding.] [L. intercedere, intercessum; inter between + cedere to pass: cf. F. interc\'82der. See Cede.]
1913 Webster]

1. To pass between; to intervene. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

He supposed that a vast period interceded between that origination and the age wherein he lived. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

2. To act between parties with a view to reconcile differences; to make intercession; to beg or plead in behalf of another; to mediate; -- usually followed by with and for or on behalf of; as, I will intercede with him for you.
1913 Webster]

I to the lords will intercede, not doubting
Milton.

Syn. -- To mediate; arbitrate. See Interpose.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cede", v. t. To be, to come, or to pass, between; to separate. [Obs.] Sir I. Newton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ced"ence (?), n. The act of interceding; intercession; intervention. [R.] Bp. Reynolds.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ced"ent, a. [L. intercedens, p. pr. of intercedere.] Passing between; mediating; pleading. [R.] -- In`ter*ced"ent*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ced"er (?), n. One who intercedes; an intercessor; a mediator. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cel"lu*lar (?), a. Lying between cells or cellules; as, intercellular substance, space, or fluids; intercellular blood channels.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cen"tral (?), a. Between centers.
1913 Webster]

Intercentral nerves (Physiol.), those nerves which transmit impulses between nerve centers, as opposed to peripheral fibers, which convey impulses between peripheral parts and nerve centers.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`ter*cen"trum (?), n.; pl. Intercentra (. (Anat.) The median of the three elements composing the centra of the vertebr\'91 in some fossil batrachians.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cept" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intercepted; p. pr. & vb. n. Intercepting.] [L. interceptus, p. p. of intercipere to intercept; inter between + capere to take, seize: cf. F. intercepter. See Capable.]
1913 Webster]

1. To take or seize by the way, or before arrival at the destined place; to cause to stop on the passage; as, to intercept a letter; a telegram will intercept him at Paris.
1913 Webster]

God will shortly intercept your breath. Joye.
1913 Webster]

2. To obstruct or interrupt the progress of; to stop; to hinder or oppose; as, to intercept the current of a river.
1913 Webster]

Who intercepts me in my expedition? Shak.
1913 Webster]

We must meet first, and intercept his course. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. To interrupt communication with, or progress toward; to cut off, as the destination; to blockade.
1913 Webster]

While storms vindictive intercept the shore. Pope.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 776 -->

4. (Math.) To include between; as, that part of the line which is intercepted between the points A and B.

5. To overhear or view (a communication or message intended for another), without hindering its passage; as, to intercept a telephone call.
PJC]

6. (Sports) To catch and take possession of (a ball passed between members of an opposing team); as, the back intercepted the pass and ran the ball back for a touchdown.
PJC]

Syn. -- To cut off; stop; catch; seize; obstruct.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*cept` (?), n. (Math.) A part cut off or intercepted, as a portion of a line included between two points, or cut off two straight lines or curves.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cept"er (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, intercepts. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. (Mil.) A high-speed fighter airplane with fast-climbing capability, used to intercept enemy airplanes or identify unknown aircraft and engage them in combat if necessary; also, a missile which intercepts and destroys incoming missiles or airplanes.
PJC]

In`ter*cep"tion (?), n. [L. interceptio a taking away: cf. F. interception.] The act of intercepting; as, interception of a letter; interception of the enemy.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cept"ive (?), a. Intercepting or tending to intercept.

In`ter*cept"or (?), n. Same as intercepter.
PJC]

In`ter*ces"sion (?), n. [L. intercessio an intervention, a becoming surety: cf. F. intercession. See Intercede.] The act of interceding; mediation; interposition between parties at variance, with a view to reconcilation; prayer, petition, or entreaty in favor of, or (less often) against, another or others.
1913 Webster]

But the Spirit itself maketh intercession for us with groanings which can not be uttered. Rom. viii. 26.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ces"sion*al (?), a. Pertaining to, of the nature of, or characterized by, intercession or entreaty.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ces"sion*ate (?), v. t. To entreat. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ces"sor (?), n. [L., a surety: cf. F. intercesseur.]
1913 Webster]

1. One who goes between, or intercedes; a mediator. (a) One who interposes between parties at variance, with a view to reconcile them. (b) One who pleads in behalf of another. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. (Eccl.) A bishop, who, during a vacancy of the see, administers the bishopric till a successor is installed.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ces*so"ri*al (?), a. Intercessory.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ces"so*ry (?), a. [LL. intercessorius.] Pertaining to, of the nature of, or characterized by, intercession; interceding; as, intercessory prayer.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*chain" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interchained (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interchaining.] To link together; to unite closely or firmly, as by a chain.
1913 Webster]

Two bosoms interchained with an oath. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*change" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interchanged (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interchanging (?).] [OE. entrechangen, OF. entrechangier. See Inter-, and Change.]
1913 Webster]

1. To put each in the place of the other; to give and take mutually; to exchange; to reciprocate; as, to interchange places; they interchanged friendly offices and services.
1913 Webster]

I shall interchange
Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. To cause to follow alternately; to intermingle; to vary; as, to interchange cares with pleasures.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*change", v. i. To make an interchange; to alternate. Sir P. Sidney.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*change" (?), n. [Cf. OF. entrechange.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of mutually changing; the act of mutually giving and receiving; exchange; as, the interchange of civilities between two persons. \'bdInterchange of kindnesses.\'b8 South.
1913 Webster]

2. The mutual exchange of commodities between two persons or countries; barter; commerce. Howell.
1913 Webster]

3. Alternate succession; alternation; a mingling.
1913 Webster]

The interchanges of light and darkness. Holder.
1913 Webster]

Sweet interchange
Milton.
1913 Webster]

4. An intersection between highways, having two or more levels and a series of connecting roadways so that traffic on one highway may pass over or under the other highway without crossing through the line of traffic, and vehicles may pass from one highway to the other while traffic on both highways continues uninterrupted. A common interchange is the cloverleaf.
PJC]

In`ter*change`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being interchangeable; interchangeableness.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*change"a*ble (?), a. [Cf. OF. entrechangeable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Admitting of exchange or mutual substitution. \'bdInterchangeable warrants.\'b8 Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. Following each other in alternate succession; as, the four interchangeable seasons. Holder.

-- In`ter*change"a*ble*ness, n. -- In`ter*change"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*change"ment (?), n. [Cf. OF. entrechangement.] Mutual transfer; exchange. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*chap"ter (?), n. An intervening or inserted chapter.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ci*dence (?), n. [See Intercident.] The act or state of coming or falling between; occurrence; incident. [Obs.] Holland.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ci*dent (?), a. [L. intercidens, -entis, p. pr. of intercidere to fall between; inter between + cadere to fall.] Falling or coming between; happening accidentally. [Obs.] Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cip"i*ent (?), a. [L. intercipiens, -entis, p. pr. of intercipere. See Intercept.] Intercepting; stopping. -- n. One who, or that which, intercepts or stops anything on the passage. Wiseman.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ci"sion (?), n. [L. intercisio a cutting through, fr. intercidere to cut asunder.] A cutting off, through, or asunder; interruption. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cit"i*zen*ship (?), n. The mutual right to civic privileges, in the different States. Bancroft.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*clav"i*cle (?), n. (Anat.) See Episternum.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cla*vic"u*lar (?), a. (Anat.) (a) Between the clavicles; as, the interclavicular notch of the sternum. (b) Of or pertaining to the interclavicle.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*close" (?), v. t. [Pref. inter- + close. See Interclude.] To shut in; to inclose. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cloud" (?), v. t. To cloud. [R.] Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*clude" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intercluded; p. pr. & vb. n. Intercluding.] [L. intercludere, interclusum; inter between + claudere to shut. See Close, and cf. Interclose.] To shut off or out from a place or course, by something intervening; to intercept; to cut off; to interrupt. Mitford.
1913 Webster]

So all passage of external air into the receiver may be intercluded. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*clu"sion (?), n. [L. interclusio. See Interclude.] Interception; a stopping; obstruction.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*col*le"gi*ate (?), a. Existing or carried on between colleges or universities; as, intercollegiate relations, rivalry, games, etc.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*col"line (?), a. (Geol.) Situated between hills; -- applied especially to valleys lying between volcanic cones.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*co*lo"ni*al (?), a. Between or among colonies; pertaining to the intercourse or mutual relations of colonies; as, intercolonial trade. -- In`ter*co*lo"ni*al*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*co*lum"nar (?), a. Between columns or pillars; as, the intercolumnar fibers of Poupart's ligament; an intercolumnar statue.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*co*lum`ni*a"tion (?), n. (Arch.) The clear space between two columns, measured at the bottom of their shafts. Gwilt.
1913 Webster]

Pycnostyle, when the intercolumniation is of one and a half diameters; Systyle, of two diameters; Eustyle, of two and a quarter diameters; Diastyle, of three diameters; Ar\'91ostyle, of four or more, and so great that a wooden architrave has to be used instead of stone; Ar\'91osystyle, when the intercolumniations are alternately systyle and ar\'91ostyle.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com"bat (?), n. Combat. [Obs.] Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com"ing (?), n. The act of coming between; intervention; interference. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com"mon (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intercommoned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intercommoning.] [OF. entrecommuner. See Inter-, and Common, and cf. Intercommune.]
1913 Webster]

1. To share with others; to participate; especially, to eat at the same table. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. (O. Eng. Law) To graze cattle promiscuously in the commons of each other, as the inhabitants of adjoining townships, manors, etc.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com"mon*age (?), n. (O. Eng. Law) The right or privilege of intercommoning.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com*mune" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Intercommuned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intercommuning.] [Cf. Intercommon, Intercommunicate, Commune.]
1913 Webster]

1. To intercommunicate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

2. To have mutual communication or intercourse by conversation. [Scot.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com*mu"ni*ca*ble (?), a. Capable of being mutually communicated.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com*mu"ni*cate (?), v. i. To communicate mutually; to hold mutual communication.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com*mu"ni*cate, v. t. To communicate mutually; to interchange. Holland.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com*mu`ni*ca"tion (?), n. Mutual communication. Owen.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com*mun"ion (?), n. Mutual communion; as, an intercommunion of deities. Faber.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com*mu"ni*ty (?), n. Intercommunication; community of possessions, religion, etc.
1913 Webster]

In consequence of that intercommunity of paganism . . . one nation adopted the gods of another. Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*com*par"i*son (?), n. Mutual comparison of corresponding parts.

{ In`ter*con"dy*lar (?), In`ter*con"dy*loid (?), } a. (Anat.) Between condyles; as, the intercondylar fossa or notch of the femur.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*con*nect" (?), v. t. To join together; to connect with one another.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*con*nect" (?), v. i. To become connected with one another.
PJC]

interconnected adj. 1. having internal connections between parts. [Narrower terms: reticulate (vs. nonreticulate)]
Syn. -- interrelated.
WordNet 1.5]

2. operating as a unit.
Syn. -- coordinated, unified.
WordNet 1.5]

interconnectedness n. a state of being connected reciprocally.
Syn. -- interconnection.
WordNet 1.5]

In`ter*con*nec"tion (?), n. Connection between; mutual connection.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*con`ti*nen"tal (?), a. 1. Between or among continents; subsisting or carried on between continents; as, intercontinental relations or commerce.
1913 Webster]

2. Passing between continents or capable of passing between continents; as, an intercontinental ballistic misile; an intercontinental airplane flight.
PJC]

In`ter*con*vert"i*ble (?), a. Convertible the one into the other; as, coin and bank notes are interconvertible.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cos"tal (?), a. (Anat. & Physiol.) Between the ribs; pertaining to, or produced by, the parts between the ribs; as, intercostal respiration, in which the chest is alternately enlarged and contracted by the intercostal muscles.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*course (?), n. [Formerly entercourse, OF. entrecours commerce, exchange, F. entrecours a reciprocal right on neighboring lands, L. intercursus a running between, fr. intercurrere to run between. See Inter-, and Course.] 1. A commingling; intimate connection or dealings between persons or nations, as in common affairs and civilities, in correspondence or trade; communication; commerce; especially, interchange of thought and feeling; association; communion.
1913 Webster]

This sweet intercourse
Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Same as sexual intercourse.
PJC]

Sexual intercourse, sexual or carnal connection; coition; copulation, especially between humans.

Syn. -- Communication; connection; commerce; communion; fellowship; familiarity; acquaintance.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*crop` (?), v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. -cropped (?); p. pr. & vb. n. -cropping.] (Agric.) To cultivate by planting simultaneous crops in alternate rows; as, to intercrop an orchard. Also, to use for catch crops at seasons when the ground is not covered by crops of the regular rotation.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In"ter*crop`, n. (Agric.) A crop grown among or between the rows of another crop; a catch crop.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`ter*cross" (?; 115), v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. Intercrossed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intercrossing.]
1913 Webster]

1. To cross each other, as lines.
1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) To fertilize by the impregnation of one species or variety by another; to impregnate by a different species or variety.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*cross` (?), n. The process or result of cross fertilization between different kinds of animals, or different varieties of plants.
1913 Webster]

We have reason to believe that occasional intercrosses take place with all animals and plants. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cru"ral (?), a. (Anat.) Between crura; -- applied especially to the interneural plates in the vertebral column of many cartilaginous fishes.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cur" (?), v. i. [L. intercurrere. See Intercourse.] To intervene; to come or occur in the meantime. [Obs.] Shelton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cur"rence (?), n. [See Intercurrent.] A passing or running between; occurrence. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cur"rent (?), a. [L. intercurrens, p. pr. of intercurrere: cf. F. intercurrent. See Intercur.]
1913 Webster]

1. Running between or among; intervening. Boyle. Bp. Fell.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) (a) Not belonging to any particular season. (b) Said of diseases occurring in the course of another disease. Dunglison.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cur"rent (?), n. Something intervening. Holland.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*cu*ta"ne*ous (?), a. Subcutaneous.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*dash" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interdashed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interdashing.] To dash between or among; to intersperse. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*deal", v. i. To intrigue. [Obs.] Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*de*nom`i*na"tion*al (?), a. Occurring between or among, or common to, different denominations; as, interdenominational fellowship or belief.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`ter*den"tal (?), a. 1. Situated between teeth; as, an interdental space, the space between two teeth in a gear wheel.
1913 Webster]

2. (Phon.) Formed between the upper and lower teeth; as, interdental consonants.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*den"til (?), n. (Arch.) The space between two dentils. Gwilt.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*de*pend"ence (?), n. Mutual dependence. \'bdThe interdependence of virtue and knowledge.\'b8 M. Arnold.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*de*pend"en*cy (?), n. Mutual dependence; as, interdependency of interests. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*de*pend"ent (?), a. Mutually dependent.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*dict" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interdicted; p. pr. & vb. n. Interdicting.] [OE. entrediten to forbid communion, L. interdicere, interdictum. See Interdict, n.]
1913 Webster]

1. To forbid; to prohibit or debar; as, to interdict intercourse with foreign nations.
1913 Webster]

Charged not to touch the interdicted tree. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. (Eccl.) To lay under an interdict; to cut off from the enjoyment of religious privileges, as a city, a church, an individual.
1913 Webster]

An archbishop may not only excommunicate and interdict his suffragans, but his vicar general may do the same. Ayliffe.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*dict` (?), n. [OE. entredit, enterdit, OF. entredit, F. interdit, fr. L. interdictum, fr. interdicere to interpose, prohibit; inter between + dicere to say. See Diction.]
1913 Webster]

1. A prohibitory order or decree; a prohibition.
1913 Webster]

These are not fruits forbidden; no interdict
Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. (R. C. Ch.) A prohibition of the pope, by which the clergy or laymen are restrained from performing, or from attending, divine service, or from administering the offices or enjoying the privileges of the church.
1913 Webster]

3. (Scots Law) An order of the court of session, having the like purpose and effect with a writ of injunction out of chancery in England and America.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*dic"tion (?), n. [L. interdictio: cf. F. interdiction.] The act of interdicting; prohibition; prohibiting decree; curse; interdict.
1913 Webster]

The truest issue of thy throne
interdiction stands accurst. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*dict"ive (?), a. Having the power to prohibit; as, an interdictive sentence. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*dict"o*ry (?), a. [L. interdictorius.] Belonging to an interdiction; prohibitory.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*dig"i*tal (?), a. (Anat.) Between the fingers or toes; as, interdigital space.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*dig"i*tate (?), v. t. To interweave. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*dig"i*tate, v. i. [Pref. inter- + L. digitus finger.] To interlock, as the fingers of two hands that are joined; to be interwoven; to commingle. Owen.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*dig`i*ta"tion (?), n. (Anat.) The state of interdigitating; interdigital space. Owen.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*dome` (?), n. (Arch.) The open space between the inner and outer shells of a dome or cupola of masonry.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*duce (?), n. [Cf. F. entre-deux, literally, between two.] (Carp.) An intertie.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*e*pim"er*al (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Between the epimeral plates of insects and crustaceans.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*e`qui*noc"tial (?), a. Coming between the equinoxes.
1913 Webster]

Summer and winter I have called interequinoctial intervals. F. Balfour.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*ess (?), v. t. [See Interest, v. t.] To interest or affect. [Obs.] Hooker.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*esse (?), n. Interest. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*est (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interested (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interesting.] [From interess'd, p. p. of the older form interess, fr. F. int\'82resser, L. interesse. See Interest, n.]
1913 Webster]

1. To engage the attention of; to awaken interest in; to excite emotion or passion in, in behalf of a person or thing; as, the subject did not interest him; to interest one in charitable work.
1913 Webster]

To love our native country . . . to be interested in its concerns is natural to all men. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

A goddess who used to interest herself in marriages. Addison.
1913 Webster]

2. To be concerned with or engaged in; to affect; to concern; to excite; -- often used impersonally. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Or rather, gracious sir,
interest this fair quarrel. Ford.
1913 Webster]

3. To cause or permit to share. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The mystical communion of all faithful men is such as maketh every one to be interested in those precious blessings which any one of them receiveth at God's hands. Hooker.

Syn. -- To concern; excite; attract; entertain; engage; occupy; hold.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*est, n. [OF. interest, F. int\'82r\'88t, fr. L. interest it interests, is of interest, fr. interesse to be between, to be difference, to be importance; inter between + esse to be; cf. LL. interesse usury. See Essence.]
1913 Webster]

1. Excitement of feeling, whether pleasant or painful, accompanying special attention to some object; concern; a desire to learn more about a topic or engage often in an activity.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Interest expresses mental excitement of various kinds and degrees. It may be intellectual, or sympathetic and emotional, or merely personal; as, an interest in philosophical research; an interest in human suffering; the interest which an avaricious man takes in money getting.
1913 Webster]

So much interest have I in thy sorrow. Shak.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 777 -->

2. (Finance, Commerce) Participation in advantage, profit, and responsibility; share; portion; part; as, an interest in a brewery; he has parted with his interest in the stocks.
1913 Webster]

3. Advantage, personal or general; good, regarded as a selfish benefit; profit; benefit.
1913 Webster]

Divisions hinder the common interest and public good. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

When interest calls of all her sneaking train. Pope.
1913 Webster]

4. (Finance) A fee paid for the use of money; a fee paid for a loan; -- usually reckoned as a percentage; as, interest at five per cent per annum on ten thousand dollars.
1913 Webster]

They have told their money, and let out
interest. Shak.
1913 Webster]

5. Any excess of advantage over and above an exact equivalent for what is given or rendered.
1913 Webster]

You shall have your desires with interest. Shak.
1913 Webster]

6. The persons interested in any particular business or measure, taken collectively; as, the iron interest; the cotton interest.
1913 Webster]

Compound interest, interest, not only on the original principal, but also on unpaid interest from the time it fell due. -- Simple interest, interest on the principal sum without interest on overdue interest.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*est*ed (, a. [See Interest, v. t.]
1913 Webster]

1. Having the attention engaged; having emotion or passion excited; as, an interested listener.
1913 Webster]

2. Having an interest; concerned in a cause or in consequences; liable to be affected or prejudiced; as, an interested witness; an interested party.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*est*ed*ness, n. The state or quality of being interested; selfishness. Richardson.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*est*ing, a. Engaging the attention; exciting, or adapted to excite, interest, curiosity, or emotion; as, an interesting story; interesting news. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*est*ing*ly, adv. In an interesting manner.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*est*ing*ness, n. The condition or quality of being interesting. A. Smith.
1913 Webster]

interface n. 1. a surface forming a common boundary between two things, especially between two fluids. [wns=1]
WordNet 1.5]

2. (Computers) hardware that links one device with another (especially a computer). [wns=2]
WordNet 1.5]

3. (Computers) That part of a computer program which controls the way a program interacts with a user; the manner of inputting and outputting of data, and the way information is presented on a computer monitor; also called user interface; as, a graphical user interface; a character-based interface.
PJC]

In`ter*fa"cial (?), a. (Geom.) 1. Included between two plane surfaces or faces; as, an interfacial angle.
1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to an interface.
PJC]

interfaith adj. involving persons of different religious faiths; as, an interfaith marriage; interfaith good will.
Syn. -- interdenominational.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

In`ter*fas*cic"u*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Between fascicles or bundles; as, the interfascicular spaces of connective tissue.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fer"ant (?), n. (Law) One of the contestants in interference before the Patent Office. [U.S.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fere" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Interfered (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interfering.] [OF. entreferir to strike each other; entre between (L. inter) + OF. ferir to strike, F. f\'82rir, fr. L. ferire. See Ferula.]
1913 Webster]

1. To come in collision; to be in opposition; to clash; -- usually used with with; as, interfering claims, or commands; workers in a crowded shop may interfere with each other's activity.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. To enter into, or take a part in, the concerns of others; to intermeddle; to interpose; -- used with in or with; as, to interfere with the way I raise my children.
1913 Webster +PJC]

To interfere with party disputes. Swift.
1913 Webster]

There was no room for anyone to interfere with his own opinions. Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

3. To strike one foot against the opposite foot or ankle in using the legs; -- sometimes said of a human being, but usually of a horse; as, the horse interferes.
1913 Webster]

4. (Physics) To act reciprocally, so as to augment, diminish, or otherwise affect one another; -- said of waves, rays of light, heat, etc. See Interference, 2.
1913 Webster]

5. (Patent Law) To cover the same ground; to claim the same invention; as, to interfere with another patent.
1913 Webster]

Syn. -- To interpose; intermeddle. See Interpose.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fer"ence (?), n. [See Interfere.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or state of interfering; as, the stoppage of a machine by the interference of some of its parts; a meddlesome interference in the business of others.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physics) The mutual influence, under certain conditions, as from streams of light, or pulsations of sound, or, generally, two waves or vibrations of any kind, producing certain characteristic phenomena, as colored fringes, dark bands, or darkness, in the case of light, silence or increased intensity in sounds; neutralization or superposition of waves generally.
1913 Webster]

undulatory theory of light affords the proper explanation of the phenomena which are considered to be produced by the superposition of waves, and are thus substantially identical in their origin with the phenomena of heat, sound, waves of water, and the like.
1913 Webster]

3. (Patent Law) The act or state of interfering, or of claiming a right to the same invention.
1913 Webster]

Interference figures (Optics), the figures observed when certain sections of crystallized bodies are viewed in converging polarized light; thus, a section of a uniaxial crystal, cut normal to the vertical axis, shows a series of concentric colored rings with a single black cross; -- so called because produced by the interference of luminous waves. -- Interference fringe. (Optics) See Fringe.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fer"er (?), n. One who interferes.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fer"ing*ly, adv. By or with interference.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fe*rom"e*ter (?), n. [See Interfere and -meter.] (Physics) An instrument for measuring small movements, distances, or displacements by means of the interference of two beams of light; -- formerly also called also refractometer, but that word now has a different meaning.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

In`ter*flow" (?), v. i. To flow in. [R.] Holland.

{ In*ter"flu*ent (?), In*ter"flu*ous (?), } a. [L. interfluens, p. pr., and interfluus. See Inter-, and Fluent.] Flowing between or among; intervening. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fold"ed (?), p. a. Intertwined; interlocked; clasped together. Longfellow.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fo`li*a"ceous (?), a. [Pref. inter- + foliaceous: cf. F. interfoliac\'82.] (Bot.) At the same node with opposite or whorled leaves, but occupying a position between their places of attachment.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fo"li*ate (?), v. t. [Pref. inter- + L. folium leaf.] To interleave. [Obs.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fol*lic"u*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Between follicles; as, the interfollicular septa in a lymphatic gland.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fret"ted (?), a. (Her.) Interlaced; linked together; -- said of charges or bearings. See Fretted.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ful"gent (?), a. [L. interfulgens, p. pr. See Inter-, and Fulgent.] Shining between.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fuse" (, v. t. [L. interfusus, p. p. of interfundere to pour between; inter between + fundere to pour. See Fuse to melt.]
1913 Webster]

1. To pour or spread between or among; to diffuse; to scatter.
1913 Webster]

The ambient air, wide interfused,
Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. To spread through; to permeate; to pervade. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Keats, in whom the moral seems to have so perfectly interfused the physical man, that you might almost say he could feel sorrow with his hands. Lowell.
1913 Webster]

3. To mix up together; to associate. H. Spencer.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*fu"sion (?), n. [L. interfusio.] The act of interfusing, or the state of being interfused. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*gan`gli*on"ic (?), a. (Anat.) Between and uniting the nervous ganglions; as, interganglionic cords.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*glob"u*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Between globules; -- applied esp. to certain small spaces, surrounded by minute globules, in dentine.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*grave" (?), v. t. [imp. Intergraved (?); p. p. Intergraved or Intergraven (p. pr. & vb. n. Intergraving.] To grave or carve between; to engrave in the alternate sections.
1913 Webster]

The work itself of the bases, was intergraven. 3 Kings vii. 28 (Douay version. )

{ In`ter*he"mal, In`ter*h\'91"mal } (?), a. (Anat.) Between the hemal arches or hemal spines. -- n. An interhemal spine or cartilage.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*hy"al (?), a. [Inter- + the Greek letter (Anat.) Of or pertaining to a segment sometimes present at the proximal end of the hyoidean arch. -- n. An interhyal ligament or cartilage.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*im (?), n. [L., fr. inter between + im, an old accusative of is he, this, that.]
1913 Webster]

1. The meantime; time intervening; interval between events, etc.
1913 Webster]

All the interim is
Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. (Hist.) A name given to each of three compromises made by the emperor Charles V. of Germany for the sake of harmonizing the connecting opinions of Protestants and Catholics.
1913 Webster]

In*te"ri*or (?), a. [L., compar. fr. inter between: cf. F. int\'82rieur. See Inter-, and cf. Intimate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Being within any limits, inclosure, or substance; inside; internal; inner; -- opposed to exterior, or superficial; as, the interior apartments of a house; the interior surface of a hollow ball.
1913 Webster]

2. Remote from the limits, frontier, or shore; inland; as, the interior parts of a region or country.
1913 Webster]

Interior angle (Geom.), an angle formed between two sides, within any rectilinear figure, as a polygon, or between two parallel lines by these lines and another intersecting them; -- called also internal angle. -- Interior planets (Astron.), those planets within the orbit of the earth. -- Interior screw, a screw cut on an interior surface, as in a nut; a female screw.

Syn. -- Internal; inside; inner; inland; inward.
1913 Webster]

In*te"ri*or, n. 1. That which is within; the internal or inner part of a thing; the inside.
1913 Webster]

2. The inland part of a country, state, or kingdom.
1913 Webster]

Department of the Interior, that department of the government of the United States which has charge of pensions, patents, public lands and surveys, the Indians, education, etc.; that department of the government of a country which is specially charged with the internal affairs of that country; the home department. -- Secretary of the Interior, the cabinet officer who, in the United States, is at the head of the Department of the Interior.
1913 Webster]

interiorise v. t. (psychology) to incorporate within oneself; same as interiorize. [Chiefly Brit.]
Syn. -- internalize, internalise, interiorize.
WordNet 1.5]

In*te`ri*or"i*ty (?), n. State of being interior.
1913 Webster]

interiorize v. t. (Psychology) to incorporate within oneself.
Syn. -- internalize, internalise, interiorise.
WordNet 1.5]

In*te"ri*or*ly (?), adv. Internally; inwardly.

{ In`ter*ja"cence (?), In`ter*ja"cen*cy (?), } n. [See Interjacent.] The state of being between; a coming or lying between or among; intervention; also, that which lies between.
1913 Webster]

England and Scotland is divided only by the interjacency of the Tweed. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ja"cent (?), a. [L. interjacens, -entis, p. pr. of interjacere to lie between; inter between + jac to lie.] Lying or being between or among; intervening; as, interjacent isles. Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*jac"u*late (?), v. t. To ejaculate parenthetically. [R.] Thackeray.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*jan"gle (?), v. i. To make a dissonant, discordant noise one with another; to talk or chatter noisily. [R.] Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ject" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interjected; p. pr. & vb. n. Interjecting.] [L. interjectus, p. p. of interjicere to interject; inter between + jac to throw. See Jet a shooting forth.] To throw in between; to insert; to interpose. Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ject", v. i. To throw one's self between or among; to come between; to interpose. Sir G. Buck.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*jec"tion (?), n. [L. interjectio: cf. F. interjection. See Interject.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of interjecting or throwing between; also, that which is interjected.
1913 Webster]

The interjection of laughing. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. (Gram.) A word or form of speech thrown in to express emotion or feeling, as O! Alas! Ha ha! Begone! etc. Compare Exclamation.
1913 Webster]

An interjection implies a meaning which it would require a whole grammatical sentence to expound, and it may be regarded as the rudiment of such a sentence. But it is a confusion of thought to rank it among the parts of speech. Earle.
1913 Webster]

How now! interjections? Why, then, some be of laughing, as, ah, ha, he! Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*jec"tion*al (?), a. 1. Thrown in between other words or phrases; parenthetical; ejaculatory; as, an interjectional remark.
1913 Webster]

2. Pertaining to, or having the nature of, an interjection; consisting of natural and spontaneous exclamations.
1913 Webster]

Certain of the natural accompaniments of interjectional speech, such as gestures, grimaces, and gesticulations, are restrained by civilization. Earle.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*jec"tion*al*ize (?), v. t. To convert into, or to use as, an interjection. Earle.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*jec"tion*al*ly, adv. In an interjectional manner. G. Eliot.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*jec"tion*a*ry (?), a. Interjectional.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*join" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interjoined; p. pr. & vb. n. Interjoining.] [Pref. inter + join.] To join mutually; to unite. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*joist` (?), n. (Carp.) 1. The space or interval between two joists. Gwilt.
1913 Webster]

2. A middle joist or crossbeam. De Colange.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*junc"tion (?), n. [L. interjunctus, p. p. of interjungere to join together. See Inter-, and Join, and cf. Interjoin.] A mutual joining. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*knit" (?), v. t. To knit together; to unite closely; to intertwine.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*know" (?), v. t. To know mutually. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*knowl"edge (?), n. Mutual knowledge or acquaintance. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lace" (?), v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. Interlaced (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interlacing (?).] [OE. entrelacen, F. entrelacer. See Inter-, and Lace.] To unite, as by lacing together; to insert or interpose one thing within another; to intertwine; to interweave.
1913 Webster]

Severed into stripes
interlaced each other. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

The epic way is everywhere interlaced with dialogue. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Interlacing arches (Arch.), arches, usually circular, so constructed that their archivolts intersect and seem to be interlaced.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lace"ment (?), n. [Cf. F. entrelacement.] The act of interlacing, or the state of being interlaced; also, that which is interlaced.

{ In`ter*lam"el*lar (?), In`ter*lam"i*nar (?) }, a. (Anat.) Between lammell\'91 or lamin\'91; as, interlamellar spaces.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lam"i*na`ted (?), a. Placed between, or containing, lamin\'91 or plates.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lam`i*na"tion (?), n. The state of being interlaminated.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*lapse` (?), n. [Pref. inter- + lapse: cf. L. interlabi, interlapsus, to fall, slide, or flow, between.] The lapse or interval of time between two events. [R.] Harvey.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lard" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interlarded; p. pr. & vb. n. Interlarding.] [F. entrelarder. See Inter-, and Lard.]
1913 Webster]

1. To place lard or bacon amongst; to mix, as fat meat with lean. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Whose grain doth rise in flakes, with fatness interlarded. Drayton.
1913 Webster]

2. Hence: To insert between; to mix or mingle; especially, to introduce that which is foreign or irrelevant; as, to interlard a conversation with oaths or allusions.
1913 Webster]

The English laws . . . [were] mingled and interlarded with many particular laws of their own. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

They interlard their native drinks with choice
J. Philips.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lay" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interlaid (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interlaying.] To lay or place among or between. Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*leaf` (?), n.; pl. Interleaves (#). [See Interleave.] A leaf inserted between other leaves; a blank leaf inserted, as in a book.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*leave" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interleaved (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interleaving.] [Pref. inter- + leaf.] 1. To insert a leaf or leaves in; to bind with blank leaves inserted between the others; as, to interleave a book.
1913 Webster]

2. Hence: To insert something alternately between the parts of; as, to interleave transparencies with the corresponding pages.
PJC]

In`ter*li"bel (?), v. t. To libel mutually.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*line" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interlined (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interlining.] [Pref. inter- + line: cf. LL. interlineare, F. interlin\'82er, OF. entreligner.]
1913 Webster]

1. To write or insert between lines already written or printed, as for correction or addition; to write or print something between the lines of; as, to interline a page or a book. Swift.
1913 Webster]

2. To arrange in alternate lines; as, to interline Latin and English. Locke.
1913 Webster]

3. To mark or imprint with lines.
1913 Webster]

A crooked wrinkle interlines my brow. Marlowe.

{ In`ter*lin"e*al (?), In`ter*lin"e*ar (?), } a. [Cf. LL. interlinearis, F. interlin\'82aire.] Contained between lines; written or inserted between lines already written or printed; containing interlineations; as, an interlinear manuscript, translation, etc. -- In`ter*lin"e*ar*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lin"e*a*ry (?), a. Interlinear. -- n. A book containing interlineations. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lin`e*a"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. interlin\'82ation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of interlining.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is interlined; a passage, word, or line inserted between lines already written or printed.
1913 Webster]

in`ter*lin"gua (?), n. A language used as an intermediate language in translating from a source language to a target language; -- used especially in machine translation by computers; as, some machine translation systems use Esperanto as an interlingua.
PJC]

In`ter*lin"ing (?), n. Correction or alteration by writing between the lines; interlineation. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*link" (?), v. t. To link together; to join, as one chain to another. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*link" (?), n. An intermediate or connecting link.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lo"bar (?), a. (Anat.) Between lobes; as, the interlobar notch of the liver; the interlobar ducts of a gland.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lob"u*lar (?), a. [Pref. inter- + lobular: cf. F. interlobulaire.] (Anat.) Between lobules; as, the interlobular branches of the portal vein.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 778 -->

In`ter*lo*ca"tion (?), n. A placing or coming between; interposition.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lock" (?), v. i. To unite, embrace, communicate with, or flow into, one another; to be connected in one system; to lock into one another; to interlace firmly.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lock", v. t. 1. To unite by locking or linking together; to secure in place by mutual fastening.
1913 Webster]

My lady with her fingers interlocked. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

2. To connect together so that the parts work together as a coordinated unit; to connect as a single system.
PJC]

in`ter*lock"ing, a. Connected together in such a manner that the parts work together as a single unit, or in a coordianted manner.
PJC]

In`ter*lo*cu"tion (?), n. [L. interlocutio, from interloqui, interlocutus, to speak between; inter between + loqui to speak: cf. F. interlocution. See Loquacious.]
1913 Webster]

1. Interchange of speech; dialogue; conversation; conference.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) An intermediate act or decree before final decision. Ayliffe.
1913 Webster]

3. Hence, intermediate argument or discussion.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*loc"u*tor (?; 277), n. [Cf. F. interlocuteur.]
1913 Webster]

1. One who takes part in dialogue or conversation; a talker, interpreter, or questioner. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) An interlocutory judgment or sentence.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*loc"u*to*ry (?), a. [Cf. LL. interlocutorius, F. interlocutoire.]
1913 Webster]

1. Consisting of, or having the nature of, dialogue; conversational.
1913 Webster]

Interlocutory discourses in the Holy Scriptures. Fiddes.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) Intermediate; not final or definitive; made or done during the progress of an action; as, an interlocutory judgement.
1913 Webster]

interlocutory.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*loc"u*to*ry, n. [Cf. F. interlocutoire.] Interpolated discussion or dialogue.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*loc"u*trice (?), n. [F.] A female interlocutor.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lope" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Interloped (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interloping.] [See Interloper.] To run between parties and intercept without right the advantage that one should gain from the other; to traffic without a proper license; to intrude; to forestall others; to intermeddle.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*lo`per (?; 277), n. [Pref. inter- + D. looper a runner, fr. loopen to run; akin to E. leap. See Leap, and cf. Elope.] One who interlopes; one who unlawfully intrudes upon a property, a station, or an office; one who interferes wrongfully or officiously.
1913 Webster]

The untrained man, . . . the interloper as to the professions. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lu"cate (?), v. t. [L. interlucatus, p. p. of interlucare; inter between + lux, lucis, light.] To let in light upon, as by cutting away branches. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lu*ca"tion (?), n. [L. interlucatio.] Act of thinning a wood to let in light. [Obs.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lu"cent (?), a. [L. interlucens, p. pr. See Inter-, and Lucent.] Shining between.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*lude (?), n. [OE. enterlude, LL. interludium; LL. inter between + ludus play, fr. ludere to play: cf. F. interlude. See Ludicrous.]
1913 Webster]

1. A short entertainment exhibited on the stage between the acts of a play, or between the play and the afterpiece, to relieve the tedium of waiting.
1913 Webster]

Dreams are but interludes, which fancy makes
Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. A form of English drama or play, usually short, merry, and farcical, which succeeded the Moralities or Moral Plays in the transition to the romantic or Elizabethan drama.
1913 Webster]

3. (Mus.) A short piece of instrumental music played between the parts of a song or cantata, or the acts of a drama; especially, in church music, a short passage played by the organist between the stanzas of a hymn, or in German chorals after each line.
1913 Webster]

4. Hence: Any intervening period of time, space, etc.; a pause between phases of an activity.
PJC]

In"ter*lu`ded (?), a. Inserted in the manner of an interlude; having or containing interludes.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*lu`der (?), n. An actor who performs in an interlude. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*lu`en*cy (?), n. [L. interluens, p. pr. of interluere to flow between; inter + luere.] A flowing between; intervening water. [Obs.] Sir M. Hale.

{ In`ter*lu"nar (?), In`ter*lu"na*ry (?), } a. [Pref. inter- + lunar: cf. L. interlunis.] Belonging or pertaining to the time when the moon, at or near its conjunction with the sun, is invisible. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*man*dib"u*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Between the mandibles; interramal; as, the intermandibular space.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mar"riage (?), n. Connection by marriage; reciprocal marriage; giving and taking in marriage, as between two families, tribes, races, castes, or nations.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mar"ry (?), v. i. To become connected by marriage between their members; to give and take mutually in marriage; -- said of families, ranks, races, castes, etc.
1913 Webster]

About the middle of the fourth century from the building of Rome, it was declared lawful for nobles and plebeians to intermarry. Swift.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`ter*max*il"la (?), n.; pl. Intermaxill\'91 (. (Anat.) See Premaxilla.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*max"il*la*ry (?), a. (Anat.) (a) Between the maxillary bones. (b) Of or pertaining to the intermaxill\'91. -- n. An intermaxilla.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*mean` (?), n. Something done in the meantime; interlude. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me*a"tion (?), n. [L. intermeare, intermeatum; to go between; inter between + meare to go.] A flowing between. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*med"dle (?), v. i. [OE. entremedlen, entermellen, to mix together, OF. entremedler, entremeller, entremesler, F. entrem\'88ler. See Inter-, and Meddle.] To meddle with the affairs of others; to meddle officiously; to interpose or interfere improperly; to mix or meddle with.
1913 Webster]

The practice of Spain hath been, by war and by conditions of treaty, to intermeddle with foreign states. Bacon.

Syn. -- To interpose; interfere. See Interpose.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*med"dle (?), v. t. To intermix; to mingle. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Many other adventures are intermeddled. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*med"dler (?), n. One who meddles with, or intrudes into, the affairs of others. Swift.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*med"dle*some (?), a. Inclined or disposed to intermeddle. -- In`ter*med"dle*some*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*med"dling (?), n. The act of improperly interfering. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*mede (?), n. [F. interm\'8ade, fr. L. inter between + medius, adj., middle; cf. It. intermedio. Cf. Intermezzo.] A short musical dramatic piece, of a light and pleasing, sometimes a burlesque, character; an interlude introduced between the acts of a play or an opera.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*a*cy (?), n. [From Intermediate.] Interposition; intervention. Derham.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`ter*me"di*\'91 (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. L. intermedius intermedial.] (Zo\'94l.) The middle pair of tail feathers, or middle rectrices.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*al (?), a. [Pref. inter- + medial: cf. L. intermedius.] Lying between; intervening; intermediate. \'bdIntermedial colors.\'b8 Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*an (?), a. Intermediate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*a*ry (?), a. [Cf. F. interm\'82diaire.] Lying, coming, or done, between; intermediate; as, an intermediary project.
1913 Webster]

Intermediary amputation (Surg.), an amputation for injury, performed after inflammation has set in.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*a*ry, n.; pl. Intermediaries (. One who, or that which, is intermediate; an interagent; a go-between; a mediator.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*ate (?), a. [Pref. inter- + mediate: cf. F. interm\'82diat.] 1. Lying or being in the middle place or degree, or between two extremes; coming or done between; intervening; interposed; interjacent; as, an intermediate space or time; intermediate colors.
1913 Webster]

2. Hence: Of or pertaining to an intermediate school; as, intermediate education.
PJC]

Intermediate state (Theol.), the state or condition of the soul between the death and the resurrection of the body. -- Intermediate terms (Math.), the terms of a progression or series between the first and the last (which are called the extremes); the means. -- Intermediate tie. (Arch.) Same as Intertie.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*ate (?), v. i. To come between; to intervene; to interpose. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*ate (?), n. 1. A person who intermediates between others, especially in negotiations; an intermediary; a mediator.
PJC]

2. Something that is intermediate.
PJC]

3. Specifically: (Chem.) A compound which is produced in the course of a chemical synthesis, which is not itself the final product, but is used in further reactions which produce the final product; also called synthetic intermediate, intermediate compound or intermediate product; -- contrasted to starting material and end product or final product. There may be many different intermediates between the starting material and end product in the course of a complex synthesis; as, many industrial chemicals are produced primarily to be used as intermediates in other syntheses. The term has the same meaning with respect to intermediate compounds produced in a biosynthetic pathway in living organisms.
PJC]

In`ter*me"di*ate*ly (?), adv. In an intermediate manner; by way of intervention.
1913 Webster]

in`ter*me"di*ate school` (?), n. A school having grades at a level between the lower primary grades and the upper secondary grades, being variously grades 4 through 6, or grades 7 through 9, etc.
PJC]

In`ter*me`di*a"tion (?), n. The act of coming between; intervention; mediation; interposition. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*a`tor (?), n. A mediator.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*ous (?), a. [L. intermedius.] Intermediate. [R.] Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me"di*um (?), n.; pl. Intermediums (#), L. Intermedia (#). [NL., neut. of L. intermedius intermediate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Intermediate space. [R.]
1913 Webster]

2. An intervening agent or instrument. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. (Anat.) The bone or cartilage between the radiale and ulnare in the carpus, and between the tibiale and fibulare in the tarsus. It corresponds to the lunar in the carpus, and to a part of the astragalus in the tarsus of man and most mammals.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mell" (?), v. i. & t. [See Intermeddle.] To intermeddle; to intermix. [Obs.] Bp. Fisher.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mem"bral (?), a. (Anat.) Between members or limbs; as, intermembral homology, the correspondence of the limbs with each other.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mem"bra*nous (?), a. (Anat.) Within or beneath a membrane; as, intermembranous ossification.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ment (?), n. [OE. enterment, F. enterrement. See Inter, v. t.] The act or ceremony of depositing a dead body in the earth; burial; sepulture; inhumation. T. Warton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*men"tion (?), v. t. To mention among other things, or casually or incidentally. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mes`en*ter"ic (?), a. (Anat.) Within the mesentery; as, the intermesenteric, or aortic, plexus.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me`ta*car"pal (?), a. (Anat.) Between the metacarpal bones.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*me`ta*tar"sal (?), a. (Anat.) Between the metatarsal bones.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`ter*mez"zo (?), n. [It. See Intermede.] (Mus.) An interlude; an intermede. See Intermede.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mi"cate (?), v. i. [L. intermicare; inter- between + micare to glitter.] To flash or shine between or among. [R.] Blount.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mi*ca"tion (?), n. A shining between or among. [R.] Smart.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mi*gra"tion (?), n. Reciprocal migration; interchange of dwelling place by migration. [R.] Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"mi*na*ble (?), a. [L. interminabilis: cf. F. interminable. See Terminate.] Without termination; admitting no limit; boundless; endless; wearisomely protracted; as, interminable space or duration; interminable sufferings; an interminable sermon.
1913 Webster +PJC]

That wild interminable waste of waves. Grainger.

Syn. -- Boundless; endless; limitless; illimitable; immeasurable; infinite; unbounded; unlimited.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"mi*na*ble*ness, n. The state of being endless.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"mi*na*bly, adv. Without end or limit.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"mi*nate, a. [L. interminatus; in- not + terminatus, p. p. of terminate.] Endless; as, interminate sleep. Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"mi*nate (?), v. t. [L. interminatus, p. p. of interminari; inter between + minari to threaten.] To menace; to threaten. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"mi*na`ted (?), a. Interminable; interminate; endless; unending. [Obs.] Akenside.
1913 Webster]

In*ter`mi*na"tion (?), n. [L. interminatio.] A menace or threat. [Obs.] Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mine" (?), v. t. To intersect or penetrate with mines. [Obs.] Drayton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*min"gle (?), v. t. To mingle or mix together; to intermix. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*min"gle, v. i. To be mixed or incorporated.
1913 Webster]

Party and faction will intermingle. Swift.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*mise (?), n. [Cf. F. entremise. See Intermission.] Interference; interposition. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mis"sion (?), n. [L. intermissio: cf. F. intermission. See Intermit.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or the state of intermitting; the state of being neglected or disused; disuse; discontinuance. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

2. Cessation for a time; an intervening period of time; an interval; a temporary pause; as, to labor without intermission; an intermission of ten minutes.
1913 Webster]

Rest or intermission none I find. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. Specifically: The short period between acts of a play, concert, opera, or other public performance when the audience may leave their seats for refreshment; -- it usually lasts from 10 to 20 minutes.
PJC]

4. (Med.) The temporary cessation or subsidence of a fever; the space of time between the paroxysms of a disease. Intermission is an entire cessation, as distinguished from remission, or abatement of fever.
1913 Webster]

5. Intervention; interposition. [Obs.] Heylin.

Syn. -- Cessation; interruption; interval; pause; stop; rest; suspension. See Cessation.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mis"sive (?), a. Having temporary cessations; not continual; intermittent. \'bdIntermissive miseries.\'b8 Shak. \'bdIntermissive wars.\'b8 Howell.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mit" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intermitted (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intermitting.] [L. intermittere; inter between + mittere, missum, to send: cf. OE. entremeten to busy (one's self) with, F. s'entremettre. See Missile.] To cause to cease for a time, or at intervals; to interrupt; to suspend.
1913 Webster]

Pray to the gods to intermit the plague. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mit", v. i. To cease for a time or at intervals; to moderate; to be intermittent, as a fever. Pope.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mit"tence (?), n. [Cf. F. intermittence.] Act or state of intermitting; intermission. Tyndall.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mit"tent (?), a. [L. intermittens, -entis, p. pr. of intermittere: cf. F. intermittent.] Coming and going at intervals; alternating; recurrent; periodic; as, an intermittent fever. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

Intermittent fever (Med.), a disease with fever which recurs at certain intervals; -- applied particularly to fever and ague. See Fever. -- Intermittent gearing (Mach.), gearing which receives, or produces, intermittent motion. -- Intermittent springs, springs which flow at intervals, not apparently dependent upon rain or drought. They probably owe their intermittent action to their being connected with natural reservoirs in hills or mountains by passages having the form of a siphon, the water beginning to flow when it has accumulated so as to fill the upper part of the siphon, and ceasing when, by running through it, it has fallen below the orifice of the upper part of the siphon in the reservoir.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mit"tent, n. (Med.) An intermittent fever or disease. Dunglison.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mit"tent*ly, adv. With intermissions; in an intermittent manner; intermittingly.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mit"ting*ly (?), adv. With intermissions; at intervals. W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mix" (?), v. t. To mix together; to intermingle.
1913 Webster]

In yonder spring of roses, intermixed
Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mix", v. i. To be mixed together; to be intermingled.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mix"ed*ly (?), adv. In a mixed manner.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mix"ture (?; 135), n. 1. A mass formed by mixture; a mass of ingredients mixed. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

2. Admixture; an additional ingredient.
1913 Webster]

In this height of impiety there wanted not an intermixture of levity and folly. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mo*bil"i*ty (?), n. Capacity of things to move among each other; as, the intermobility of fluid particles.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mo*dil"lion (?), n. (Arch.) The space between two modillions.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mon"tane (?), a. [Pref. inter- + L. montanus belonging to a mountain, fr. mons, montis, mountain.] Between mountains; as, intermontane soil.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mun"dane (?), a. Being, between worlds or orbs. [R.] \'bdIntermundane spaces.\'b8 Locke.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mun"di*an (?), a. Intermundane. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mu"ral (?), a. 1. Lying between walls; inclosed by walls.
1913 Webster]

2. Taking place between two different institutions or cities; as, an intermural soccer match between two schools.
PJC]

In`ter*mure" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intermured (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intermuring.] [Pref. inter- + L. murus wall.] To wall in; to inclose. [Obs.] Ford.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mus"cu*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Between muscles; as, intermuscular septa.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mu*ta"tion (?), n. Interchange; mutual or reciprocal change.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*mu"tu*al (?; 135), a. Mutual. [Obs.] Daniel. -- In`ter*mu"tu*al*ly, adv. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*tern" (?), a. [L. internus: cf. F. interne. See Internal.] Internal. [Obs.] Howell.
1913 Webster]

In*tern", v. t. [F. interne. See Intern, a.] 1. To put for safe keeping in the interior of a place or country; to confine to one locality; as, to intern troops which have fled for refuge to a neutral country.
1913 Webster]

2. To hold until the end of a war, as enemy citizens in a country at the time of outbreak of hostilities; -- an action performed by countries.
PJC]

in*tern" (?), n. [F.] (F. pron. 1. (Med.) A resident physician in a hospital, especially one who has recently received the Doctorate and is practising under supervision of experienced physicians, as a continuation of the training process; a house physician; also called houseman in Britain. [Also spelled interne.]
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

2. A person working as an apprentice to gain experience in an occupation; sometimes the position is paid a salary, and other times it is not; as, a white house intern; an intern in a law firm.
PJC]

In*tern"al (?), a. [L. internus; akin to interior. See Interior.]
1913 Webster]

1. Inward; interior; being within any limit or surface; inclosed; -- opposed to external; as, the internal parts of a body, or of the earth.
1913 Webster]

2. Derived from, or dependent on, the thing itself; inherent; as, the internal evidence of the divine origin of the Scriptures.
1913 Webster]

3. Pertaining to its own affairs or interests; especially, (said of a country) domestic, as opposed to foreign; as, internal trade; internal troubles or war.
1913 Webster]

4. Pertaining to the inner being or the heart; spiritual.
1913 Webster]

With our Savior, internal purity is everything. Paley.
1913 Webster]

5. Intrinsic; inherent; real. [R.]
1913 Webster]

The internal rectitude of our actions in the sight of God. Rogers.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 779 -->

6. (Anat.) Lying toward the mesial plane; mesial.
1913 Webster]

Internal angle (Geom.), an interior angle. See under Interior. -- Internal gear (Mach.), a gear in which the teeth project inward from the rim instead of outward.

Syn. -- Inner; interior; inward; inland; inside.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"nal-com*bus"tion, a. (Mach.) Designating, or pertaining to, any engine (called an Internal-combustion engine) in which the heat or pressure energy necessary to produce motion is developed in the engine cylinder, as by the explosion of a gas, and not in a separate chamber, as in a steam-engine boiler. The gas used may be a fixed gas, or one derived from alcohol, ether, gasoline (petrol), naphtha, oil (petroleum), etc. There are three main classes: (1) gas engines proper, using fixed gases, as coal, blast-furnace, or producer gas; (2) engines using the vapor of a volatile fluid, as the typical gasoline (petrol) engine; (3) oil engines, using either an atomized spray or the vapor (produced by heat) of a comparatively heavy oil, as petroleum or kerosene. In all of these the gas is mixed with a definite amount of air, the charge is composed in the cylinder and is then exploded either by a flame of gas (flame ignition -- now little used), by a hot tube (tube ignition) or the like, by an electric spark (electric ignition, the usual method is gasoline engines, or by the heat of compression, as in the Diesel engine. Gas and oil engines are chiefly of the stationary type. Gasoline engines are largely used for automobile vehicles, boats, etc. Most internal-combustion engines use the Otto (four-stroke) cycle, though many use the two-stroke cycle. They are almost universally trunk engines and single-acting. Because of the intense heat produced by the frequent explosions, the cylinders must be cooled by a water jacket (water-cooled) or by air currents (air cooled) to give the maximum thermodynamic efficiency and to avoid excessive friction or seizing.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

internalise v. (Psychology) Same as internalize. MKChiefly Brit.
Syn. -- internalize, interiorize, interiorise.
WordNet 1.5]

In`ter*nal"i*ty (?), n. The state of being internal or within; interiority.
1913 Webster]

internalization n. 1. learning (of values or attitudes etc.) that is incorporated within yourself.
Syn. -- incorporation.
WordNet 1.5]

internalize v. t. (Psychology) to incorporate within oneself.
Syn. -- internalise, interiorize, interiorise.
WordNet 1.5]

In*ter"nal*ly (?), adv. 1. Inwardly; within the enveloping surface, or the boundary of a thing; within the body; beneath the surface.
1913 Webster]

2. Hence: Mentally; spiritually. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*na"sal (?), a. (Anat.) Between the nasal cavities; as, the internasal cartilage.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*na"tion*al (?), a. [Pref. inter- + national: cf. F. international.]
1913 Webster]

1. Between or among nations; pertaining to the intercourse of nations; participated in by two or more nations; common to, or affecting, two or more nations.
1913 Webster]

2. Of or concerning the association called the International.
1913 Webster]

3. Independent of national boundaries; common to all people; as, the atmosphere is an international resource; the international community of scholars.
PJC]

International code (Naut.), a common system of signaling adopted by nearly all maritime nations, whereby communication may be had between vessels at sea. -- International copyright. See under Copyright. -- International law, the rules regulating the mutual intercourse of nations. International law is mainly the product of the conditions from time to time of international intercourse, being drawn from diplomatic discussion, textbooks, proof of usage, and from recitals in treaties. It is called public when treating of the relations of sovereign powers, and private when of the relations of persons of different nationalities. International law is now, by the better opinion, part of the common law of the land. Cf. Conflict of laws, under Conflict. Wharton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*na"tion*al, n. [Cf. F. internationale.]
1913 Webster]

1. The International; an abbreviated from of the title of the International Workingmen's Association, the name of an association, formed in London in 1864, which has for object the promotion of the interests of the industrial classes of all nations.
1913 Webster]

2. A member of the International Association.
1913 Webster]

Internationale n. a revolutionary socialist anthem.
WordNet 1.5]

internationalisation n. the act of bringing something under international control. [Chiefly Brit.]
Syn. -- internationalization.
WordNet 1.5]

internationalise v. t. 1. Same as internationalize.
Syn. -- internationalize, make international.
WordNet 1.5]

In`ter*na"tion*al*ism (?), n. 1. The state or principles of international interests and intercourse.
1913 Webster]

2. The doctrines or organization of the International.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*na"tion*al*ist, n. 1. One who is versed in the principles of international law.
1913 Webster]

2. A member of the International; one who believes in, or advocates the doctrines of, the International.
1913 Webster]

internationalistic adj. favoring cooperation among nations; -- of people and policies.
Syn. -- internationalist.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

internationality n. quality of being international in scope; as, he applauded the internationality of scientific terminology.
Syn. -- internationalism.
WordNet 1.5]

internationalization n. 1. the act of bringing something under international control.
Syn. -- internationalisation.
WordNet 1.5]

In`ter*na"tion*al*ize (?), v. t. To make international; to cause to affect the mutual relations of two or more nations; as, to internationalize a principle of law, or a philanthropic enterprise.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*na"tion*al*ly, adv. In an international manner; from an international point of view.
1913 Webster]

In*terne" (?), n. [See Intern, a.] That which is within; the interior. [Poetic] Mrs. Browning.

in*terne" (?), n. Same as intern.
PJC]

{ In`ter*ne"cia*ry (?), In`ter*ne"ci*nal (?), } a. Internecine.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ne"cine (?), a. [L. internecinus deadly, murderous, fr. internecare to kill, to slaughter; inter between + necare to kill; akin to Gr. Necromancy.] 1. Involving, or accompanied by, mutual slaughter; mutually destructive.
1913 Webster]

Internecine quarrels, horrible tumults, stain the streets with blood. Motley.
1913 Webster]

2. Of or pertaining to internal conflicts within a group; as, internecine quarrels.
Syn. -- intramural.
PJC]

In`ter*ne"cion (?), n. [L. internecio.] Mutual slaughter or destruction; massacre. [Obs.] Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ne"cive (?), a. [L. internecivus.] Internecine. [R.] Sydney Smith.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*nec"tion (?), n. [L. internectere to bind together; inter between + nectere to fasten.] Intimate connection. [Obs.] W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

in"ter*net (, n. A large network{3} of numerous computers connected through a number of major nodes of high-speed computers having high-speed communications channels between the major nodes, and numerous minor nodes allowing electronic communication among millions of computers around the world; -- usually referred to as the internet. It is the basis for the World-Wide Web.
PJC]

In`ter*neu"ral (?), a. (Anat.) Between the neural arches or neural spines. -- n. An interneural spine or cartilage.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ni*ty (?), n. State of being within; interiority. [R.] H. Brooke.
1913 Webster]

In*tern"ment (?), n. [F. internement. See Intern.] 1. Confinement within narrow limits, -- as of foreign troops, to the interior of a country.
1913 Webster]

2. Confining within a country for the duration of a war; -- usually of citizens of a hostile power.
PJC]

In`ter*no"dal (?), a. Of or pertaining to internodes; intervening between nodes or joints.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*node` (?), n. [L. internodium; inter between + nodus knot.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Bot.) The space between two nodes or points of the stem from which the leaves properly arise. H. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) A part between two joints; a segment; specifically, one of the phalanges.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*no"di*al (?), a. Internodal. [R.]
1913 Webster]

in"tern*ship (, n. 1. (Med.) The state of being an intern; the position of an intern.
PJC]

2. The period of time during which a person is an intern; as, she served her internship over the summer.
PJC]

3. A program to provide novices in a field with apprenticeship training.
PJC]

4. The period of time during which a novice in a field serves in a subordinate capacity and continues to gain experience; the learning period before one becomes an expert.
PJC]

In`ter*nun"cial (?), a. [See Internuncio.]
1913 Webster]

1. Of or pertaining to an internuncio.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) Communicating or transmitting impressions between different parts of the body; -- said of the nervous system. Carpenter.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*nun"ciess (?), n. A female messenger. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*nun"ci*o (?), n.; pl. Internuncios (#). [L. internuntius; inter between + nuntius, nuncius, messenger: cf. It. internunzio. See Nuncio.]
1913 Webster]

1. A messenger between two parties. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

2. A representative, or charg\'82 d'affaires, of the pope at a foreign court or seat of government, ranking next below a nuncio.
1913 Webster]

1913 Webster]

In`ter*nun"ci*o*ship, n. The office or function of an internuncio. Richardson.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`ter*nun"ci*us (?), n. [L.] Internuncio.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*o`ce*an"ic (?), a. Between oceans; connecting oceans; as, interoceanic communication; an interoceanic canal.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*oc"u*lar (?), a. Between, or within, the eyes; as, the interocular distance; situated between the eyes, as the antenn\'91 of some insects.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*o*per"cu*lar (?), a. Of or pertaining to the interoperculum. -- n. The interopercular bone.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`ter*o*per"cu*lum (?), n.; pl. -la (-l. (Anat.) The postero-inferior opercular bone, in fishes.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*or"bit*al (?), a. (Anat.) Between the orbits; as, the interorbital septum.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*os"cu*lant (?), a. 1. Mutually touching or intersecting; as, interosculant circles.
1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) Uniting two groups; -- said of certain genera which connect family groups, or of species that connect genera. See Osculant.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*os"cu*late (?), v. i. & t. 1. To kiss together to touch. See Osculate.
1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) To have the character of, or to lie between, two distinct groups.

{ In`ter*os"se*al (?), In`ter*os"se*ous (?), } a. [Pref. inter- + osseous: cf. F. interosseux.] (Anat.) Situated between bones; as, an interosseous ligament.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pale" (?), v. t. 1. To place pales between or among; to separate by pales.
1913 Webster]

2. To interweave or interlace. [R.] Brende.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pa*ri"e*tal (?), a. (Anat.) Between the parietal bones or cartilages; as, the interparietal suture. -- n. The interparietal bone or cartilage.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pause` (?), n. An intermission. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*peal" (?), v. t. To interpel. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pe*den"cu*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Between peduncles; esp., between the peduncles, or crura, of the cerebrum.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pel" (?), v. t. [L. interpellare, interpellatum; inter between + pellare (in comp.), akin to pellere to drive: cf. F. interpeller. Cf. Interpellate.] To interrupt, break in upon, or intercede with. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

I am interpelled by many businesses. Howell.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pel"lant (?), a. [L. interpellans, p. pr. See Interpel.] Interpelling; interrupting. -- n. One who, or that which, interpels.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pel"late (?), v. t. [See Interpel.] To question imperatively, as a minister, or other executive officer, in explanation of his conduct; -- generally on the part of a legislative body.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pel*la"tion (?), n. [L. interpellatio: cf. F. interpellation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of interpelling or interrupting; interruption. \'bdContinual interpellations.\'b8 Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

2. The act of interposing or interceding; intercession.
1913 Webster]

Accepted by his interpellation and intercession. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

3. An act of interpellating, or of demanding of an officer an explanation of his action; imperative or peremptory questioning; a point raised in a debate.
1913 Webster]

4. A official summons or citation. Ayliffe.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pen"e*trate (?), v. t. To penetrate between or within; to penetrate mutually.
1913 Webster]

It interpenetrates my granite mass. Shelley.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pen"e*trate, v. i. To penetrate each the other; to penetrate between bodies or their parts.
1913 Webster]

Interpenetrating molding (Arch.), in late Gothic architecture, a decoration by means of moldings which seem to pass through solid uprights, transoms, or other members; often, two sets of architectural members penetrating one another, in appearance, as if both had been plastic when they were put together.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pen`e*tra"tion (?), n. The act or process of penetrating between or within other substances; mutual penetration; also, the result of a process of interpenetration. Milman.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In`ter*pen"e*tra*tive (?), a. Penetrating among or between other substances; penetrating each the other; mutually penetrative.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pet"al*a*ry (?), a. [Pref. inter- + petal.] (Bot.) Between the petals of a flower.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pet"i*o*lar (?), a. (Bot.) Being between petioles. Cf. Intrapetiolar.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pha*lan"ge*al (?), a. (Anat.) Between phalanges; as, interphalangeal articulations.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pi*las"ter (?), n. (Arch.) The interval or space between two pilasters. Elmes.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*place" (?), v. t. To place between or among; as, to interplace a name. [R.] Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*plan"et*a*ry (?), a. Between planets; as, interplanetary spaces; interplanetary travel. Boyle.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In`ter*play` (?), n. Mutual action or influence; interaction; as, the interplay of affection.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*plead" (?), v. i. (Law) To plead against each other, or go to trial between themselves, as the claimants in an in an interpleader. See Interpleader. [Written also enterplead.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*plead"er (?), n. 1. One who interpleads.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) A proceeding devised to enable a person, of whom the same debt, duty, or thing is claimed adversely by two or more parties, to compel them to litigate the right or title between themselves, and thereby to relieve himself from the suits which they might otherwise bring against him.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pledge" (?), v. t. To pledge mutually. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*point" (?), v. t. To point; to mark with stops or pauses; to punctuate. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Her sighs should interpoint her words. Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"po*la*ble (?), a. That may be interpolated; suitable to be interpolated.
1913 Webster]

A most interpolable clause of one sentence. De Morgan.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"po*late (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interpolated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interpolating.] [L. interpolatus, p. p. of interpolare to form anew, to interpolate, fr. interpolus, interpolis, falsified, vamped up, polished up; inter between + polire to polish. See Polish, v. t.]
1913 Webster]

1. To renew; to carry on with intermission. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Motion . . . partly continued and unintermitted, . . . partly interpolated and interrupted. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

2. To alter or corrupt by the insertion of new or foreign matter; especially, to change, as a book or text, by the insertion of matter that is new, or foreign to the purpose of the author.
1913 Webster]

How strangely Ignatius is mangled and interpolated, you may see by the vast difference of all copies and editions. Bp. Barlow.
1913 Webster]

The Athenians were put in possession of Salamis by another law, which was cited by Solon, or, as some think, interpolated by him for that purpose. Pope.
1913 Webster]

3. (Math.) To fill up intermediate terms of, as of a series, according to the law of the series; to introduce, as a number or quantity, in a partial series, according to the law of that part of the series; to estimate a value at a point intermediate between points of knwon value. Compare extrapolate.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In*ter"po*la`ted (?), a. 1. Inserted in, or added to, the original; introduced; foisted in; changed by the insertion of new or spurious matter.
1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) (a) Provided with necessary interpolations; as, an interpolated table. (b) Introduced or determined by interpolation; as, interpolated quantities or numbers.
1913 Webster]

In*ter`po*la"tion (?), n. [L. interpolatio an alteration made here and there: cf. F. interpolation.] 1. The act of introducing or inserting anything, especially that which is spurious or foreign.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is introduced or inserted, especially something foreign or spurious.
1913 Webster]

Bentley wrote a letter . . . . upon the scriptural glosses in our present copies of Hesychius, which he considered interpolations from a later hand. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

3. (Math.) The method or operation of finding from a few given terms of a series, as of numbers or observations, other intermediate terms in conformity with the law of the series.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"po*la`tor (?), n. [L., a corrupter: of. F. interpolateur.] One who interpolates; esp., one who inserts foreign or spurious matter in genuine writings.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pone" (?), v. t. [L. interponere; inter between + ponere to place. See Position.] To interpose; to insert or place between. [R.] Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*po"nent (?), n. One who, or that which, interposes; an interloper, an opponent. [R.] Heywood.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pos"al (?), n. [From Interpose.] The act of interposing; interposition; intervention.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pose" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interposed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interposing.] [F. interposer. See Inter-, and Pose, v. t.]
1913 Webster]

1. To place between; as, to interpose a screen between the eye and the light.
1913 Webster]

Mountains interposed
Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. To thrust; to intrude; to put between, either for aid or for troubling.
1913 Webster]

What watchful cares do interpose themselves
Shak.
1913 Webster]

The common Father of mankind seasonably interposed his hand, and rescues miserable man. Woodward.
1913 Webster]

3. To introduce or inject between the parts of a conversation or argument. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pose", v. i. 1. To be or come between.
1913 Webster]

Long hid by interposing hill or wood. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. To step in between parties at variance; to mediate; as, the prince interposed and made peace. Pope.
1913 Webster]

3. To utter a sentiment by way of interruption. Boyle.

Syn. -- To intervene; intercede; mediate; interfere; intermeddle. -- To Interpose, Intermeddle, Interfere. A man may often interpose with propriety in the concerns of others; he can never intermeddle without being impertinent or officious; nor can be interfere without being liable to the same charge, unless he has rights which are interfered with. \'bdIn our practical use, interference is something offensive. It is the pushing in of himself between two parties on the part of a third who was not asked, and is not thanked for his pains, and who, as the feeling of the word implies, had no business there; while interposition is employed to express the friendly, peacemaking mediation of one whom the act well became, and who, even if he was not specially invited thereunto, is still thanked for what he has done.\'b8 Trench.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*pose (?), n. Interposition. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pos"er (?), n. One who, or that which, interposes or intervenes; an obstacle or interruption; a mediator or agent between parties. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pos"it (?), n. [From L. interpositus, p. p. of interponere. See Interposition.] An intermediate depot or station between one commercial city or country and another. Mitford.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*po*si"tion (?; 277), n. [L. interpositio a putting between, insertion, fr. interponere, interpositum: cf. F. interposition. See Interpone, Position.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of interposing, or the state of being interposed; a being, placing, or coming between; mediation.
1913 Webster]

2. The thing interposed.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*po"sure (?), n. Interposition. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*ter"pret (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interpreted; p. pr. & vb. n. Interpreting.] [F. interpr\'88ter, L. interpretari, p. p. interpretatus, fr. interpres interpeter, agent, negotiator; inter between + (prob.) the root of pretium price. See Price.]
1913 Webster]

1. To explain or tell the meaning of; to expound; to translate orally into intelligible or familiar language or terms; to decipher; to define; -- applied esp. to language, but also to dreams, signs, conduct, mysteries, etc.; as, to interpret the Hebrew language to an Englishman; to interpret an Indian speech.
1913 Webster]

Emmanuel, which being interpreted is, God with us. Matt. i. 23.
1913 Webster]

And Pharaoh told them his dreams; but there was none that could interpret them unto Pharaoh. Gen. xli. 8.
1913 Webster]

2. To apprehend and represent by means of art; to show by illustrative representation; as, an actor interprets the character of Hamlet; a musician interprets a sonata; an artist interprets a landscape.

Syn. -- To translate; explain; solve; render; expound; elucidate; decipher; unfold; unravel.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"pret, v. i. To act as an interpreter. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"pret*a*ble (?), a. [L. interpretabilis: cf. F. interpr\'88table.] Admitting of interpretation; capable of being interpreted or explained.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"pre*ta*ment (?), n. [L. interpretamentum.] Interpretation. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 780 -->

In*ter`pre*ta"tion (, n. [L. interpretatio: cf. F. interpr\'82tation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of interpreting; explanation of what is obscure; translation; version; construction; as, the interpretation of a foreign language, of a dream, or of an enigma.
1913 Webster]

Look how we can, or sad or merrily,
Interpretation will misquote our looks. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. The sense given by an interpreter; exposition or explanation given; meaning; as, commentators give various interpretations of the same passage of Scripture.
1913 Webster]

3. The power or explaining. [R.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

4. (Fine Arts) An artist's way of expressing his thought or embodying his conception of nature.
1913 Webster]

5. (Math.) The act or process of applying general principles or formul\'91 to the explanation of the results obtained in special cases.

Syn. -- Explanation; solution; translation; version; sense; exposition; rendering; definition.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"pre*ta*tive (?), a. [Cf. F. interpr\'82tatif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Designed or fitted to interpret; explanatory. \'bdInterpretative lexicography.\'b8 Johnson.
1913 Webster]

2. According to interpretation; constructive.
1913 Webster]

An interpretative siding with heresies. Hammond.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"pre*ta*tive*ly, adv. By interpretation. Ray.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"pret*er (?), n. [Cf. OF. entrepreteur, L. interpretator.] One who or that which interprets, explains, or expounds; a translator; especially, a person who translates orally between two parties.
1913 Webster]

We think most men's actions to be the interpreters of their thoughts. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"pre*tive (?), a. Interpretative. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*pu"bic (?), a. (Anat.) Between the pubic bones or cartilages; as, the interpubic disk.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*punc"tion (?), n. [L. interpunctio, fr. interpungere, interppunctum, to interpoint. See Inter-, and Point.] The insertion of points between words or sentences; punctuation.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ra"di*al (?), a. Between the radii, or rays; -- in zo\'94logy, said of certain parts of radiate animals; as, the interradial plates of a starfish.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ra"mal (?), a. [Pref. inter- + L. ramus a branch.] (Anat.) Between rami or branches; esp., between the mandibles, or rami of the lower jaw; intermandibular.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*re*ceive" (?), v. t. To receive between or within.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*re"gen*cy (?), n. An interregnum. [Obs.] Blount.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*re"gent (?), n. A person who discharges the royal functions during an interregnum. Holland.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*reg"num (?), n.; pl. Interregnums (#). [L., fr. inter between + regnum dominion, reign. See Reign, and cf. Interreign.]
1913 Webster]

1. The time during which a throne is vacant between the death or abdication of a sovereign and the accession of his successor.
1913 Webster]

2. Any period during which, for any cause, the executive branch of a government is suspended or interrupted.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*reign` (?), n. [Cf. F. interr\'8agne.] An interregnum. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*re*lat"ed (?), a. Having a mutual or reciprocal relation or parallelism; correlative.
1913 Webster]

interrelatedness n. mutual or reciprocal relation or relatedness; interrelation.
Syn. -- interrelation, interrelationship.
WordNet 1.5]

In`ter*re*la"tion (?), n. Mutual or reciprocal relation; correlation.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*re"nal (?), a. (Anat.) Between the kidneys; as, the interrenal body, an organ found in many fishes. -- n. The interrenal body.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*re*pel"lent (?), a. Mutually repellent. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"rer (?), n. One who inters.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*rex` (?), n.; pl. E. Interrexes (#), L. Interreges (#). [L., fr. inter between + rex king.] An interregent, or a regent.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ro*gate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interrogating (?).] [L. interrogatus, p. p. of interrogare to ask; inter between + rogare to ask. See Rogation.] To question formally; to question; to examine by asking questions; as, to interrogate a witness.
1913 Webster]

Wilt thou, uncalled, interrogate,
Emerson.

Syn. -- To question; ask. See Question.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ro*gate, v. i. To ask questions. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ro*gate (?), n. An interrogation; a question. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*ter`ro*ga*tee" (?), n. One who is interrogated.
1913 Webster]

In*ter`ro*ga"tion (?), n. [L. interrogatio: cf. F. interrogation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of interrogating or questioning; examination by questions; an instance of interrogating; inquiry.
1913 Webster]

2. A question put; an inquiry.
1913 Webster]

3. A point, mark, or sign, thus [?], indicating that the sentence with which it is connected is a question. It is used to express doubt, or to mark a query. Usually called a question mark; called also interrogation point.
1913 Webster +PJC]

1913 Webster]

In`ter*rog"a*tive (, a. [L. interrogativus: cf. F. interrogatif.] Denoting a question; expressed in the form of a question; as, an interrogative sentence; an interrogative pronoun.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rog"a*tive, n. (Gram.) A word used in asking questions; as, who? which? why?
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rog"a*tive*ly, adv. In the form of, or by means of, a question; in an interrogative manner.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"ro*ga`tor (?), n. [L.: cf. F. interrogateur.] One who asks questions; a questioner.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rog"a*to*ry (?), n.; pl. Interrogatories (#). [Cf. F. interrogatoire.] A formal question or inquiry; esp. (Law), a question or series of questions asked in writing, usually as part of a lawsuit. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rog"a*to*ry (?), a. [L. interrogatorius.] Containing, expressing, or implying a question; as, an interrogatory sentence.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rupt" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interrupted; p. pr. & vb. n. Interrupting.] [L. interruptus, p. p. of interrumpere to interrupt; inter between + rumpere to break. See Rupture.]
1913 Webster]

1. To break into, or between; to stop, or hinder by breaking in upon the course or progress of; to interfere with the current or motion of; to cause a temporary cessation of; as, to interrupt the remarks of anyone speaking.
1913 Webster]

Do not interrupt me in my course. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. To divide; to separate; to break the monotony of; as, the evenness of the road was not interrupted by a single hill.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rupt", p. a. [L. interruptus, p. p.] Broken; interrupted. [Obs.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rupt"ed, a. 1. Broken; intermitted; suddenly stopped.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Irregular; -- said of any arrangement whose symmetry is destroyed by local causes, as when leaflets are interposed among the leaves in a pinnate leaf.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rupt"ed*ly, adv. With breaks or interruptions; discontinuously.
1913 Webster]

Interruptedly pinnate (Bot.), pinnate with small leaflets intermixed with large ones. Gray.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rupt"er (?), n. 1. One who, or that which, interrupts.
1913 Webster]

2. (Elec.) A device for opening and closing an electrical circuit; a vibrating spring or tuning fork, arranged to make and break a circuit at rapidly recurring intervals, by the action of the current itself. [Also spelled interruptor.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rup"tion (?), n. [L. interruptio: cf. F. interruption.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of interrupting, or breaking in upon.
1913 Webster]

2. The state of being interrupted; a breach or break, caused by the abrupt intervention of something foreign; intervention; interposition. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

Lest the interruption of time cause you to lose the idea of one part. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. Obstruction caused by breaking in upon course, current, progress, or motion; stop; hindrance; as, the author has met with many interruptions in the execution of his work; the speaker or the argument proceeds without interruption.
1913 Webster]

4. Temporary cessation; intermission; suspension.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*rupt"ive (?), a. Tending to interrupt; interrupting. \'bdInterruptive forces.\'b8 H. Bushnell. -- In`ter*rupt"ive*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*scap"u*lar (?), a. 1. (Anat.) Between the scapul\'91 or shoulder blades.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) Pertaining to the upper back, or the part between the shoulders; as, the interscapular feathers.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*scap"u*lars (?), n. pl. (Zo\'94l.) The interscapular feathers of a bird.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*scend"ent (?), a. [See Inter-, and Ascend.] (Math.) Having exponents which are radical quantities; -- said of certain powers; as, x, or x.
1913 Webster]

Interscendent series, a series whose terms are interscendent quantities. Hutton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*scind" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interscinded; p. pr. & vb. n. Interscinding.] [L. interscindere; inter between + scindere to cut.] To cut off. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*scribe" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interscribed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interscribing.] [L. interscribere; inter between + scribere to write.] To write between. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*se"cant (?), a. [L. intersecans, p. pr. of intersecare. See Intersect.] Dividing into parts; crossing; intersecting.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sect" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intersected; p. pr. & vb. n. Intersecting.] [L. intersectus, p. p. of intersecare to intersect; inter + secare to cut. See Section.] To cut into or between; to cut or cross mutually; to divide into parts; as, any two diameters of a circle intersect each other at the center.
1913 Webster]

Lands intersected by a narrow frith
Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sect" (?), v. i. To cut into one another; to meet and cross each other; as, the point where two lines intersect.
1913 Webster]

intersectant intersecting adj. having at least one spatial point in common.
Syn. -- crossed, decussate.
WordNet 1.5]

In`ter*sec"tion (?), n. [L. intersectio: cf. F. intersection.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act, state, or place of intersecting.
1913 Webster]

2. (Geom.) The point or line in which one line or surface cuts another.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sec"tion*al (?), a. Pertaining to, or formed by, intersections.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sem"i*nate (?), v. t. [L. interseminatus, p. p. of interseminare. See Inter-, and Seminate.] To sow between or among. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sep"tal (?), a. (Biol.) Between septa; as, the interseptal spaces or zones, between the transparent, or septal, zones in striated muscle; the interseptal chambers of a shell, or of a seed vessel.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sert" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interserted; p. pr. & vb. n. Interserting.] [L. intersertus, p. p. of interserere to intersert; inter between + serere to join, weave.] To put in between other things; to insert. [Obs.] Brerewood.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sert"tion (?), n. The act of interserting, or that which is interserted. [Obs.] Hammond.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ses"a*moid (?), a. (Anat.) Between sesamoid bones; as, intersesamoid ligaments.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*set" (?), v. t. To set between or among. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*shock (?), v. t. To shock mutually. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*si*de"re*al (?), a. Between or among constellations or stars; interstellar.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*so"cial (?), a. Pertaining to the mutual intercourse or relations of persons in society; social.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*som"ni*ous (?), a. [Pref. inter- + L. somnus sleep.] Between the times of sleeping; in an interval of wakefulness. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In"ter*space` (?), n. [L. interspatium. See Inter-, and Space.] Intervening space. Bp. Hacket.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*speech` (?), n. A speech interposed between others. [R.] Blount.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sperse" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Interspersed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interspersing.] [L. interspersus interspersed; inter between, among + spargere to scatter. See Sparse.]
1913 Webster]

1. To scatter or set here and there among other things; to insert at intervals; as, to intersperse pictures in a book.
1913 Webster]

There, interspersed in lawns and op'ning glades,
Pope.
1913 Webster]

2. To diversify or adorn with things set or scattered at intervals; to place something at intervals in or among; as, to intersperse a book with pictures.
1913 Webster]

Which space is interspersed with small islands and rock. Cook.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sper"sion (?), n. The act of interspersing, or the state of being interspersed.

{ In`ter*spi"nal (?), In`ter*spi"nous (?), } a. (Anat.) Between spines; esp., between the spinous processes of the vertebral column.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*spi*ra"tion (?), n. [L. interspiratio. See Inter-, and Spirit.] Spiritual inspiration at separate times, or at intervals. [Obs.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sta*pe"di*al (?), a. (Anat.) Pertaining to a part of the columella of the ear, between the stapes and the mediostapedial. -- n. The interstapedial part of the columella.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*state` (?), a. Pertaining to the mutual relations of States; existing between, or including, different States; as, interstate commerce. Story.

in"ter*state` (?), n. An interstate highway, part of the United States Interstate Highway system.
PJC]

in"ter*state` com"merce (?), n. Commerce that involves transportation of articles of commerce across state lines. [U.S.]
PJC]

in"ter*state` com"merce com*mis"sion (?), n. The governmental commision charged with making and enforcing regulations concerning interstate commerce. [U. S.]
PJC]

In`ter*stel"lar (?), a. Between or among the stars; as, interstellar space. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*stel"la*ry (?), a. Interstellar.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ster"nal (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Between the sternal; -- said of certain membranes or parts of insects and crustaceans.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"stice (?; 277), n.; pl. Interstices (#). [L. interstitium a pause, interval; inter between + sistere to set, fr. stare to stand: cf. F. interstice. See Stand.]
1913 Webster]

1. That which intervenes between one thing and another; especially, a space between things closely set, or between the parts which compose a body; a narrow chink; a crack; a crevice; a hole; an interval; as, the interstices of a wall.
1913 Webster]

2. An interval of time; specifically (R. C. Ch.), in the plural, the intervals which the canon law requires between the reception of the various degrees of orders.
1913 Webster]

Nonobservance of the interstices . . . is a sin. Addis & Arnold.
1913 Webster]

In*ter"sticed (?), a. Provided with interstices; having interstices between; situated at intervals.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*stinc"tive (?), a. [L. interstinctus, p. p. of interstinguere to separate; inter + stinguere to extinguish.] Distinguishing. [Obs.] Wallis.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sti"tial (?), a. Of or pertaining to interstices; intermediate; within the tissues; as, interstitial cavities or spaces in the tissues of animals or plants.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*sti"tion (?), n. An intervening period of time; interval. [Obs.] Gower.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*strat`i*fi*ca"tion (?), n. (Geol.) Stratification among or between other layers or strata; also, that which is interstratified.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*strat"i*fied (?), a. (Geol.) Stratified among or between other bodies; as, interstratified rocks.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*strat"i*fy (?), v. t. (Geol.) To put or insert between other strata.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*talk" (?), v. i. To converse. [Obs.] Carew.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*tan"gle (?), v. t. To entangle; to intertwine. \'bdMoss and intertangled vines.\'b8 Longfellow.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*tar"sal (?), a. (Anat.) Between the tarsal bones; as, the intertarsal articulations.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*tex" (?), v. t. [L. intertexere; inter between + texere to weave.] To intertwine; to weave or bind together. [Obs.] B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*tex"ture (?; 135), n. The act of interweaving, or the state of being interwoven; that which is interwoven. \'b8Knit in nice intertexture.\'b8 Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

Skirted thick with intertexture firm
Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*tho*rac"ic (?), a. In the thorax.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*tie` (?), n. (Arch.) In any framed work, a horizontal tie other than sill and plate or other principal ties, securing uprights to one another.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*tis"sued (?), a. Interwoven. [R.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*traf"fic (?), n. Mutual trade of traffic.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*tran*spic"u*ous (?), a. Transpicuous within or between. [R.] Shelley.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*trans*verse" (?), a. Between the transverse processes of the vertebr\'91.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`ter*tri"go (?), n. [L., fr. inter between + terere, tritum, to rub.] (Med.) A rubbing or chafing of the skin; especially, an abrasion or excoriation of the skin between folds, as in fat or neglected children.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*tro`chan*ter"ic (?), a. (Anat.) Between the trochanters of the femur.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*trop"ic*al (?), a. Situated between or within the tropics. J. Morse.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*tu"bu*lar (?), a. Between tubes or tubules; as, intertubular cells; intertubular substance.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*twine" (?), v. t. To unite by twining one with another; to entangle; to interlace. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*twine", v. i. To be twined or twisted together; to become mutually involved or enfolded.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*twine" (?), n. The act of intertwining, or the state of being intertwined. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*twin"ing*ly (?), adv. By intertwining or being intertwined.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*twist" (?), v. t. To twist together one with another; to intertwine.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*twist"ing*ly, adv. By intertwisting, or being intertwisted.

{ In`ter*un"gu*lar (?), In`ter*un"gu*late (?), } a. (Anat.) Between ungul\'91; as, interungular glands.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 781 -->

In`ter*ur"ban (, a. Going between, or connecting, cities or towns; as, interurban electric railways.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In"ter*val (?), n. [L. intervallum; inter between + vallum a wall: cf. F. intervalle. See Wall.]
1913 Webster]

1. A space between things; a void space intervening between any two objects; as, an interval between two houses or hills.
1913 Webster]

'Twixt host and host but narrow space was left,
interval. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Space of time between any two points or events; as, the interval between the death of Charles I. of England, and the accession of Charles II.
1913 Webster]

3. A brief space of time between the recurrence of similar conditions or states; as, the interval between paroxysms of pain; intervals of sanity or delirium.
1913 Webster]

4. (Mus.) Difference in pitch between any two tones.
1913 Webster]

At intervals, coming or happening with intervals between; now and then. \'bdAnd Miriam watch'd and dozed at intervals.\'b8 Tennyson. -- Augmented interval (Mus.), an interval increased by half a step or half a tone.

{ In"ter*val (?), In"ter*vale (?), } n. A tract of low ground between hills, or along the banks of a stream, usually alluvial land, enriched by the overflowings of the river, or by fertilizing deposits of earth from the adjacent hills. Cf. Bottom, n., 7. [Local, U. S.]
1913 Webster]

The woody intervale just beyond the marshy land. The Century.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`ter*val"lum (?), n.; pl. Intervallums (#), L. Intervalla (#). [L.] An interval. [R.]
1913 Webster]

And a' shall laugh without intervallums. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In one of these intervalla. Chillingworth.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*va"ry (?), v. i. To alter or vary between; to change. [Obs.] Rush.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*veined" (?), a. Intersected, as with veins.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*vene" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Intervened (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intervening.] [L. intervenire, interventum, to intervene, to hinder; inter between + venire to come; akin to E. come: cf. F. intervenir. See Come.]
1913 Webster]

1. To come between, or to be between, persons or things; -- followed by between; as, the Mediterranean intervenes between Europe and Africa.
1913 Webster]

2. To occur, fall, or come between, points of time, or events; as, an instant intervened between the flash and the report; nothing intervened ( i. e., between the intention and the execution) to prevent the undertaking.
1913 Webster]

3. To interpose; as, to intervene to settle a quarrel.
1913 Webster]

4. In a suit to which one has not been made a party, to put forward a defense of one's interest in the subject matter. Abbott.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*vene", v. t. To come between. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Self-sown woodlands of birch, alder, etc., intervening the different estates. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*vene" (?), n. A coming between; intervention; meeting. [Obs.] Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ven"er (?), n. One who intervenes; especially (Law), a person who assumes a part in a suit between others.

{ In`ter*ven"ience (?), In`ter*ven"ien*cy (?), } n. Intervention; interposition. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ven"ient (?), a. [L. interveniens, p. pr. of intervenire.] Being or coming between; intercedent; interposed. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*vent" (?), v. t. [See Intervene.] To thwart; to obstruct. [Obs.] Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ven"tion (?), n. [L. interventio an interposition: cf. F. intervention.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of intervening; interposition.
1913 Webster]

Sound is shut out by the intervention of that lax membrane. Holder.
1913 Webster]

2. Any interference that may affect the interests of others; especially, of one or more states with the affairs of another; -- the intervention of one state in the affairs of another is typically unwelcome by the state being intervened in, but some cases of mediation between states may be called intervention. Opposed to nonintervention.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Let us decide our quarrels at home, without the intervention, of any foreign power. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

3. (Civil Law) The act by which a third person, to protect his own interest, interposes and becomes a party to a suit pending between other parties.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ven"tor (?), n. [L.: cf. F. interventeur.] One who intervenes; a mediator; especially (Eccles. Hist.), a person designated by a church to reconcile parties, and unite them in the choice of officers. Coleman.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ven*tric"u*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Between the ventricles; as, the interventricular partition of the heart.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ven"ue (?), n. [See Intervene, Avenue.] Interposition. [Obs.] Sir H. Blount.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*vert" (?), v. t. [L. intervertere; inter between + vertere to turn.] To turn to another course or use. [Obs.] Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*ver"te*bral (?), a. (Anat.) Between vertebr\'91. -- In`ter*ver"te*bral*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*view (?), n. [F. entrevue, fr. entrevoir to see imperfectly, to have a glimpse of, s'entrevoir to visit each other. See Inter-, and View.]
1913 Webster]

1. A mutual sight or view; a meeting face to face; usually, a formal or official meeting for consultation; a conference; as, the secretary had an interview with the President.
1913 Webster]

2. A conversation, or questioning, for the purpose of eliciting information for publication; the published statement so elicited.
1913 Webster]

1913 Webster]

In"ter*view, v. t. To have an interview with; to question or converse with, especially for the purpose of obtaining information for publication. [Recent]
1913 Webster]

interviewee n. a person who is interviewed.
WordNet 1.5]

In"ter*view`er (?), n. One who interviews; especially, one who obtains an interview with another for the purpose of eliciting his opinions or obtaining information for publication.
1913 Webster]

It would have made him the prince of interviewers in these days. Leslie Stephen.
1913 Webster]

In"ter*view`ing, n. The act or custom of holding an interview or interviews.
1913 Webster]

An article on interviewing in the \'bdNation\'b8 of January 28, 1869, . . . was the first formal notice of the practice under that name. The American.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*vis"i*ble (?), a. (Surv.) Mutually visible, or in sight, the one from the other, as stations.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*vis"it (?), v. i. To exchange visits. [R.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*vi"tal (?), a. Between two lives. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Through all its [the spirit's] intervital gloom. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*vo*cal"ic (?), a. (Phon.) Situated between vowels; immediately preceded and followed by vowel sounds, as, p in occupy, d in idea, etc.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In`ter*vo*lu"tion (?), n. The state of being intervolved or coiled up; a convolution; as, the intervolutions of a snake. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*volve" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intervolved (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intervolving.] [Pref. inter- + L. volvere, volutum, to roll.] To involve one within another; to twist or coil together. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*weave" (?), v. t. [imp. & obs. p. p. Interwove (?); p. p. Interwoven (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Interweaving.]
1913 Webster]

1. To weave together; to intermix or unite in texture or construction; to intertwine; as, threads of silk and cotton interwoven.
1913 Webster]

Under the hospitable covert nigh
interwoven. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. To intermingle; to unite intimately; to connect closely; as, to interweave truth with falsehood. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Words interwove with sighs found out their way. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*wish" (?), v. t. To wish mutually in regarded to each other. [Obs.] Donne.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*work"ing (?), n. The act of working in together; interweaving. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*world" (?), n. A world between other worlds. Holland.

{ In`ter*wove" (?), In`ter*wov"en (?), } imp. & p. p. of Interweave.
1913 Webster]

In`ter*wreathe" (?), v. t. To weave into a wreath; to intertwine. [R.] Lovelace.
1913 Webster]

In*tes"ta*ble (?), a. [L. intestabilis: cf. F. intestable. See In- not, and Testable.] (Law) Not capable of making a will; not legally qualified or competent to make a testament. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

In*tes"ta*cy (?), n. [From Intestate.] The state of being intestate, or of dying without having made a valid will. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

In*tes"tate (?), a. [L. intestatus; pref. in- not + testatus, p. p. of testari to make a will: cf. F. intestat. See Testament.]
1913 Webster]

1. Without having made a valid will; without a will; as, to die intestate. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

Airy succeeders of intestate joys. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Not devised or bequeathed; not disposed of by will; as, an intestate estate.
1913 Webster]

In*tes"tate, n. (Law) A person who dies without making a valid will. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

In*tes"ti*nal (?), a. [Cf. F. intestinal.] Of or pertaining to the intestines of an animal; as, the intestinal tube; intestinal digestion; intestinal enzymes.
1913 Webster]

Intestinal canal. Same as Intestine, n. -- Intestinal worm (Zo\'94l.), any species of helminth living in the intestinal canal of any animal. The species are numerous.
1913 Webster]

In*tes"tine (?), a. [L. intestinus, fr. intus on the inside, within, fr. in in: cf. F. intestine. See In.]
1913 Webster]

1. Internal; inward; -- opposed to external.
1913 Webster]

Epilepsies, fierce catarrhs,
Intestine stone and ulcers. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Internal with regard to a state or country; domestic; not foreign; -- applied usually to that which is evil; as, intestine disorders, calamities, etc.
1913 Webster]

Hoping here to end
Intestine war in heaven, the arch foe subdued. Milton.
1913 Webster]

An intestine struggle . . . between authority and liberty. Hume.
1913 Webster]

3. Depending upon the internal constitution of a body or entity; subjective.
1913 Webster]

Everything labors under an intestine necessity. Cudworth.
1913 Webster]

4. Shut up; inclosed. [R.] Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In*tes"tine, n.; pl. Intestines (#). [L. intestinum: cf. F. intestin. See Intestine, a.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Anat.) That part of the alimentary canal between the stomach and the anus. See Illust. of Digestive apparatus.
1913 Webster]

2. pl. The bowels; entrails; viscera.
1913 Webster]

Large intestine (Human Anat. & Med.), the lower portion of the bowel, terminating at the anus. It is adapted for the retention of fecal matter, being shorter, broader, and less convoluted than the small intestine; it consists of three parts, the c\'91cum, colon, and rectum. -- Small intestine (Human Anat. & Med.), the upper portion of the bowel, in which the process of digestion is practically completed. It is narrow and contorted, and consists of three parts, the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum.
1913 Webster]

In"text (?), n. The text of a book. [R.] Herrick.
1913 Webster]

In*tex"tine (?), n. [Infine + extine.] (Bot.) A thin membrane existing in the pollen grains of some plants, and situated between the extine and the intine, as in .
1913 Webster]

In*tex"tured (?; 135), a. Inwrought; woven in.
1913 Webster]

In*thirst" (?), v. t. To make thirsty. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*thrall" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inthralled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inthralling.] [Cf. Enthrall.] [Written also inthral, enthral, and enthrall.] To reduce to bondage or servitude; to make a thrall, slave, vassal, or captive of; to enslave.
1913 Webster]

She soothes, but never can inthrall my mind. Prior.
1913 Webster]

In*thrall"ment (?), n. [Written also inthralment, enthrallment.] Act of inthralling, or state of being inthralled; servitude; bondage; vassalage.
1913 Webster]

In*throne" (?), v. t. Same as Enthrone.
1913 Webster]

In*throng" (?; 115), v. i. To throng or collect together. [R.] Fairfax.
1913 Webster]

In*thron`i*za"tion (?), n. [LL. inthronizatio.] Enthronement. Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

In*thron"ize (?), v. t. [LL. inthronisare, Gr. Enthrone.] To enthrone.
1913 Webster]

In*tice" (?), v. t. See Entice.
1913 Webster]

intima n. (Anat.) the innermost coat of an organ, such as a blood vessel. It usually consists of an endothelial layer of cells, backed by connective tissue and elastic tissue.
PJC]

intimal adj. of or pertaining to the intima.
WordNet 1.5]

In"ti*ma*cy (?), n.; pl. Intimacies (#). [From Intimate.] The state of being intimate; close familiarity or association; nearness in friendship.

Syn. -- Acquaintance; familiarity; fellowship; friendship. See Acquaintance.
1913 Webster]

In"ti*mate (?), a. [Formerly intime, L. intimus, a superl. corresponding to the compar. interior: cf. F. intime. The form intimate is due to confusion with intimate, v. t. See Interior.]
1913 Webster]

1. Innermost; inward; internal; deep-seated; hearty. \'bdI knew from intimate impulse.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Near; close; direct; thorough; complete.
1913 Webster]

He was honored with an intimate and immediate admission. South.
1913 Webster]

3. Close in friendship or acquaintance; familiar; confidential; as, an intimate friend.

Syn. -- Familiar; near; friendly; confidential.
1913 Webster]

In"ti*mate, n. An intimate friend or associate; a confidant. Gov. of the Tongue.
1913 Webster]

In"ti*mate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intimated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intimating.] [L. intimatus, p. p. of intimare to put, bring, drive, or press into, to announce, make known, from intimus the inmost. See Intimate, a.]
1913 Webster]

1. To announce; to declare; to publish; to communicate; to make known. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

He, incontinent, did proclaim and intimate open war. E. Hall.
1913 Webster]

So both conspiring 'gan to intimate
Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. To suggest obscurely or indirectly; to refer to remotely; to give slight notice of; to hint; as, he intimated his intention of resigning his office.
1913 Webster]

The names of simple ideas and substances, with the abstract ideas in the mind, intimate some real existence, from which was derived their original pattern. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In"ti*mate*ly (?), adv. In an intimate manner.
1913 Webster]

In`ti*ma"tion (?), n. [L. intimatio: cf. F. intimation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of intimating; also, the thing intimated.
1913 Webster]

2. Announcement; declaration. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

They made an edict with an intimation that whosoever killed a stork, should be banished. Holland.
1913 Webster]

3. A hint; an obscure or indirect suggestion or notice; a remote or ambiguous reference; as, he had given only intimations of his design.
1913 Webster]

Without mentioning the king of England, or giving the least intimation that he was sent by him. Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

In"time (?), a. [See Intimate, a.] Inward; internal; intimate. [Obs.] Sir K. Digby.
1913 Webster]

In*tim"i*date (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intimidated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intimidating (?).] [LL. intimidatus, p. p. of intimidare to frighten; pref. in- in + timidus fearful, timid: cf. F. intimider. See Timid.] To make timid or fearful; to inspire of affect with fear; to deter, as by threats; to dishearten; to abash.
1913 Webster]

Now guilt, once harbored in the conscious breast,
Intimidates the brave, degrades the great. Johnson.

Syn. -- To dishearten; dispirit; abash; deter; frighten; terrify; daunt; cow.
1913 Webster]

intimidated adj. 1. made timid or fearful as by threats.
WordNet 1.5]

2. frightened into submission or compliance.
Syn. -- browbeaten, bullied, cowed, hangdog.
WordNet 1.5]

intimidating adj. discouraging; inhibiting; deterring. Opposite of encouraging.
Syn. -- daunting.
WordNet 1.5]

In*tim`i*da"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. intimidation.] The act of making timid or fearful or of deterring by threats; the state of being intimidated; as, the voters were kept from the polls by intimidation.
1913 Webster]

The king carried his measures in Parliament by intimidation. Paley.
1913 Webster]

In*tim"i*da*to*ry (?), a. Tending or serving to intimidate.
1913 Webster]

In*tinc"tion (?), n. [L. intinctio, fr. intingere to dip in; pref. in- in + tingere to tinge.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of tingeing or dyeing. Blount.
1913 Webster]

2. (Eccl.) A method or practice of the administration of the sacrament by dipping the bread or wafer in the wine and administering both together.
1913 Webster]

In`tinc*tiv"i*ty (?), n. [Pref. in- not + L. tinctus, p. p. of tingere to tinge] The lack of the quality of coloring or tingeing other bodies. Kirwan.
1913 Webster]

In"tine (?), n. [L. intus within. Cf. Extine.] (Bot.) A transparent, extensible membrane of extreme tenuity, which forms the innermost coating of grains of pollen.

In*tire" (?), a., In*tire"ly, adv. See Entire, a., Entirely, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*ti"tle (?), v. t. See Entitle.
1913 Webster]

In*tit"ule (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intituled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intituling.] [Cf. F. intituler. See Entitle.] To entitle; to give a title to. Selden.
1913 Webster]

In"to (?), prep. [In + to.] To the inside of; within. It is used in a variety of applications.
1913 Webster]

1. Expressing entrance, or a passing from the outside of a thing to its interior parts; -- following verbs expressing motion; as, come into the house; go into the church; one stream falls or runs into another; water enters into the fine vessels of plants.
1913 Webster]

2. Expressing penetration beyond the outside or surface, or access to the inside, or contents; as, to look into a letter or book; to look into an apartment.
1913 Webster]

3. Indicating insertion; as, to infuse more spirit or animation into a composition.
1913 Webster]

4. Denoting inclusion; as, put these ideas into other words.
1913 Webster]

5. Indicating the passing of a thing from one form, condition, or state to another; as, compound substances may be resolved into others which are more simple; ice is convertible into water, and water into vapor; men are more easily drawn than forced into compliance; we may reduce many distinct substances into one mass; men are led by evidence into belief of truth, and are often enticed into the commission of crimes; she burst into tears; children are sometimes frightened into fits; all persons are liable to be seduced into error and folly.
1913 Webster]

Compare In.
1913 Webster]

In*tol`er*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being intolerable; intolerableness. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*tol"er*a*ble (?), a. [F. intol\'82rable, L. intolerabilis. See In- not, and Tolerable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not tolerable; not capable of being borne or endured; not proper or right to be allowed; insufferable; insupportable; unbearable; as, intolerable pain; intolerable heat or cold; an intolerable burden.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 782 -->

His insolence is more intolerable
Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. Enormous.
1913 Webster]

This intolerable deal of sack. Shak.

-- In*tol"er*a*ble*ness, n. -- In*tol"er*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*tol"er*ance (, n. [L. intolerantia impatience, unendurableness: cf. F. intol\'82rance.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lack of capacity to endure; as, intolerance of light.
1913 Webster]

2. The quality of being intolerant; refusal to allow to others the enjoyment of their opinions, chosen modes of worship, and the like; lack of patience and forbearance; illiberality; bigotry; as, intolerance shown toward a religious sect.
1913 Webster]

These few restrictions, I hope, are no great stretches of intolerance, no very violent exertions of despotism. Burke.
1913 Webster]

In*tol"er*an*cy (, n. Intolerance. Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In*tol"er*ant (, a. [L. intolerans, -antis: cf. F. intol\'82rant. See In- not, and Tolerant.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not enduring; not able to endure.
1913 Webster]

The powers of human bodies being limited and intolerant of excesses. Arbuthnot.
1913 Webster]

2. Not tolerating difference of opinion or sentiment, especially in religious matters; refusing to allow others the enjoyment of their opinions, rights, or worship; unjustly impatient of the opinion of those disagree with us; not tolerant; unforbearing; bigoted.
1913 Webster]

Religion, harsh, intolerant, austere,
Cowper.
1913 Webster]

In*tol"er*ant, n. An intolerant person; a bigot.
1913 Webster]

In*tol"er*ant*ly, adv. In an intolerant manner.
1913 Webster]

In*tol"er*a`ted (?), a. Not tolerated.
1913 Webster]

In*tol"er*a`ting (?), a. Intolerant. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*tol`er*a"tion (?), n. Intolerance; lack of toleration; refusal to tolerate a difference of opinion.
1913 Webster]

In*tomb" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intombed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intombing.] To place in a tomb; to bury; to entomb. See Entomb.
1913 Webster]

In*tomb"ment (?), n. See Entombment.
1913 Webster]

In"to*nate (?), v. i. [L. intonatus, p. p. of intonare to thunder, resound.] To thunder. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In"to*nate, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Intonated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intonating (?).] [See Intone.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Mus.) To sound the tones of the musical scale; to practice the sol-fa.
1913 Webster]

2. To modulate the voice in a musical, sonorous, and measured manner, as in reading the liturgy; to intone.
1913 Webster]

In"to*nate, v. t. To utter in a musical or sonorous manner; to chant; as, to intonate the liturgy.
1913 Webster]

In`to*na"tion (?), n. [See 1st Intonate.] A thundering; thunder. [Obs.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In`to*na"tion, n. [Cf. F. intonation. See Intone.] 1. (Mus.) (a) The act of sounding the tones of the musical scale. (b) Singing or playing in good tune or otherwise; as, her intonation was false. (c) Reciting in a musical prolonged tone; intonating, or singing of the opening phrase of a plain-chant, psalm, or canticle by a single voice, as of a priest. See Intone, v. t.
1913 Webster]

2. The manner of speaking, especially the placement of emphasis, the cadence, and the rise and fall of the pitch of the voice while speaking.
PJC]

In*tone" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intoned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intoning.] [LL. intonare, intonatum; pref. in- in + L. tonus tone. See Tone and cf. Entune, Intonate.] 1. To utter with a musical or prolonged note or tone; to chant; as, to intone the church service.
1913 Webster]

2. To speak with a distinctive or unusual tone in the voice, or in a monotone; as, the professor intoned his lectures as though by rote.
PJC]

In*tone", v. i. To utter a prolonged tone or a deep, protracted sound; to speak or recite in a measured, sonorous manner; to intonate. Pope.
1913 Webster]

In*tor"sion (?), n. [L. intortio a curling, crisping: cf. F. intorsion. See Intort, and cf. Intortion.]
1913 Webster]

1. A winding, bending, or twisting.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) The bending or twining of any part of a plant toward one side or the other, or in any direction from the vertical.
1913 Webster]

In*tort" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intorted; p. pr. & vb. n. Intorting.] [L. intortus, p. p. of intoquere to twist; pref. in- in + torquere to twist.] To twist in and out; to twine; to wreathe; to wind; to wring. Pope.
1913 Webster]

In*tor"tion (?), n. See Intorsion.
1913 Webster]

In*tox"i*cant (?), n. That which intoxicates; an intoxicating agent; as, alcohol, opium, and laughing gas are intoxicants.
1913 Webster]

In*tox"i*cate (?), a. [LL. intoxicatus, p. p. of intoxicare to drug or poison; pref. in- in + L. toxicum a poison in which arrows were dipped, Gr. Toxic.]
1913 Webster]

1. Intoxicated.
1913 Webster]

2. Overexcited, as with joy or grief.
1913 Webster]

Alas, good mother, be not intoxicate for me;
Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In*tox"i*cate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intoxicated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intoxicating.]
1913 Webster]

1. To poison; to drug. South.
1913 Webster]

2. To make drunk; to inebriate; to excite or to stupefy by strong drink or by a narcotic substance.
1913 Webster]

With new wine inoxicated both. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. To excite to a transport of enthusiasm, frenzy, or madness; to elate unduly or excessively.
1913 Webster]

Intoxicated with the sound of those very bells. G. Eliot.
1913 Webster]

They are not intoxicated by military success. Jowett (Thuc.).
1913 Webster]

In*tox"i*ca`ted*ness (?), n. The state of being intoxicated; intoxication; drunkenness. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*tox"i*ca`ting (?), a. Producing intoxication; fitted to intoxicate; as, intoxicating liquors.
1913 Webster]

In*tox`i*ca"tion (?), n. 1. (Med.) A poisoning, as by a alcoholic or a narcotic substance.
1913 Webster]

2. The state of being intoxicated or drunk; inebriation; ebriety; drunkenness; the act of intoxicating or making drunk.
1913 Webster]

2. A high excitement of mind; an elation which rises to enthusiasm, frenzy, or madness.
1913 Webster]

That secret intoxication of pleasure. Spectator.

Syn. -- Drunkenness; inebriation; inebriety; ebriety; infatuation; delirium. See Drunkenness.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In"tra- (?). [L. intra, prep., within, on the inside; akin to inter. See Inter-.] A prefix signifying in, within, interior; as, intraocular, within the eyeball; intramarginal.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*ax"il*la*ry (?), a. (Bot.) Situated below the point where a leaf joins the stem.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*cel"lu*lar (?), a. (Biol.) Within a cell; as, the intracellular movements seen in the pigment cells, the salivary cells, and in the protoplasm of some vegetable cells; intracellular enzymes. Contrasted with extracellular.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In`tra*col"ic (?), a. (Anat.) Within the colon; as, the intracolic valve.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*cra"ni*al (?), a. Within the cranium or skull. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

In*tract`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being intractable; intractableness. Bp. Hurd.
1913 Webster]

In*tract"a*ble (?), a. [L. intractabilis: cf. F. intraitable, formerly also intractable. See In- not, and Tractable.] Not tractable; not easily governed, managed, or directed; indisposed to be taught, disciplined, or tamed; violent; stubborn; obstinate; refractory; as, an intractable child.

Syn. -- Stubborn; perverse; obstinate; refractory; cross; unmanageable; unruly; headstrong; violent; ungovernable; unteachable.

-- In*tract"a*ble*ness, n. -- In*tract"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*tract"ile (?), a. Not tractile; incapable of being drawn out or extended. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

intracutaneous adj. relating to areas between the layers of the skin.
Syn. -- intradermal, intradermic.
WordNet 1.5]

intradermal adj. relating to areas between the layers of the skin. an intradermal injection
Syn. -- intradermic, intracutaneous.
WordNet 1.5]

intradermic adj. same as intradermal.
Syn. -- intradermal, intracutaneous.
PJC]

In*tra"dos (?), n. [F., fr. L. intra within + F. dos the back, L. dorsum. Cf. Extrados.] (Arch.) The interior curve of an arch; esp., the inner or lower curved face of the whole body of voussoirs taken together. See Extrados.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*fo`li*a"ceous (?), a. (Bot.) Growing immediately above, or in front of, a leaf; as, intrafoliaceous stipules.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*fu"sion (?), n. [Pref. intra- + L. fundere, fusum, to pour.] The act of pouring into a vessel; specif. (Med.), the operation of introducing a substance into a blood vessel; as, intrafusion of blood.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*lob"u*lar (?), a. (Anat.) Within lobules; as, the intralobular branches of the hepatic veins.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*mar"gin*al (?), a. Situated within the margin. Loudon.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*mer*cu"ri*al (?), a. (Astron.) Between the planet Mercury and the sun; -- as, the hypothetical Vulcan is intramercurial.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*mo*lec"u*lar (?), a. 1. (Chem. & Physics) Between molecules; situated, or acting, between the molecules of bodies. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

2. Being or occurring within a single molecule; as, intramolecular hydrogen bonds.
PJC]

In`tra*mun"dane (?), a. Being within the material world; -- opposed to extramundane.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*mu"ral (?), a. 1. Being within the walls, as of a city.
1913 Webster]

2. Hence: Of or pertaining to those activities occurring within a single institution or organization, such as intramural sports involving students of a single school; an intramural debate within a professional society.
PJC]

3. (Anat. & Med.) Being within the substance of the walls of an organ; as, intramural pregnancy.
1913 Webster]

In`tran*quil"li*ty (?), n. Unquietness; restlessness. Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

In`trans*ca"lent (?), a. Impervious to heat; adiathermic.
1913 Webster]

In`trans*gress"i*ble (?), a. [L. intragressibilis that can not be crossed. See In- not, and Transgress.] Incapable of being transgressed; not to be passed over or crossed. Holland.
1913 Webster]

In*tran"sient (?), a. Not transient; remaining; permanent. Killingbeck.
1913 Webster]

In*trans"i*gent (?), a. [F. intransigeant (cf. Sp. intransigente); pref. in- not + L. transigere to come to an agreement; trans across + agere to lead, act.] Refusing compromise; uncompromising; inflexible; irreconcilable. Lond. Sat. Rev.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`trans"i*gen*tes (?), n. pl. [Sp.] (Spanish Politics) The extreme radicals; the party of the irreconcilables.
1913 Webster]

In*tran"si*tive (?), a. [L. intransitivus: cf. F. intransitif. See In- not, and Transitive.] 1. Not passing farther; kept; detained. [R.]
1913 Webster]

And then it is for the image's sake and so far is intransitive; but whatever is paid more to the image is transitive and passes further. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. (Gram.) Not transitive; not passing over to an object; expressing an action or state that is limited to the agent or subject, or, in other words, an action which does not require an object to complete the sense; as, an intransitive verb, e. g., the bird flies; the dog runs.
1913 Webster]

Intransitive verbs have no passive form. Some verbs which appear at first sight to be intransitive are in reality, or were originally, transitive verbs with a reflexive or other object omitted; as, he keeps (i. e., himself) aloof from danger. Intransitive verbs may take a noun of kindred signification for a cognate object; as, he died the death of a hero; he dreamed a dream. Some intransitive verbs, by the addition of a preposition, become transitive, and so admit of a passive voice; as, the man laughed at; he was laughed at by the man.
1913 Webster]

In*tran"si*tive*ly, adv. (Gram.) Without an object following; in the manner of an intransitive verb.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In` tran"si*tu (?). [L.] (Law) In transit; during passage; as, goods in transitu.
1913 Webster]

In`trans*mis"si*ble (?), a. Not capable of being transmitted; as, an intransmissable illness.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In`trans*mu`ta*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being intransmutable.
1913 Webster]

In`trans*mut"a*ble (?), a. Not capable of being transmuted or changed into another substance.
1913 Webster]

In"trant (?), a. [L. intrans, p. pr. of intrare to enter. See Enter.] Entering; penetrating.
1913 Webster]

In"trant, n. One who enters; especially, a person entering upon some office or station. Hume.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*nu"cle*ar (?), a. (Biol.) Of or pertaining to, or located on the inside of a nucleus; taking place within a nucleus; referring especially to the nucleus of a cell; as, the intranuclear network of fibrils, seen in the first stages of karyokinesis.
1913 Webster]

In*trap" (?), v. t. See Entrap. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In"tra*pa*ri"e*tal (?), a. Situated or occurring within an inclosure; shut off from public sight; private; secluded; retired.
1913 Webster]

I have no Turkish proclivities, and I do not think that, after all, impaling is preferable as a mode of capital punishment to intraparietal hanging. Rolleston.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*pet"i*o*lar (?), a. (Bot.) Situated between the petiole and the stem; -- said of the pair of stipules at the base of a petiole when united by those margins next the petiole, thus seeming to form a single stipule between the petiole and the stem or branch; -- often confounded with interpetiolar, from which it differs essentially in meaning.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*ter`ri*to"ri*al (?), a. Within the territory or a territory.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*tho*rac"ic (?), a. Within the thorax or chest.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*trop"ic*al (?), a. Within the tropics.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*u"ter*ine (?), a. Within the uterus or womb; as, intrauterine hemorrhage; an intrauterine device.
1913 Webster +PJC]

in`tra*u"ter*ine de*vice" (?), n. A contraceptive device consisting of a small, usually plastic object placed within the uterus to prevent conception; also called IUD.
PJC]

In`tra*valv"u*lar (?), a. Between valves.
1913 Webster]

In`tra*ve"nous (?), a. 1. Within the veins.
1913 Webster]

2. Administered by injection into a vein; as, an intravenous antibiotic infusion.
PJC]

In`tra*ven*tric"u*lar (?), a. Within or between ventricles.
1913 Webster]

in-tray n. a wood or metal receptacle placed on a desk to hold incoming material requiring attention, especially documents.
Syn. -- in-box, in-basket.
WordNet 1.5]

In*treas"ure (?; 135), v. t. To lay up, as in a treasury; to hoard. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*treat" (?), v. t. See Entreat. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*treat"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + treatable.] Not to be entreated; inexorable.
1913 Webster]

In*treat"ance (?), n. Entreaty. [Obs.] Holland.
1913 Webster]

In*treat"ful (?), a. Full of entreaty. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*trench" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intrenched (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intrenching.]
1913 Webster]

1. To cut in; to furrow; to make trenches in or upon.
1913 Webster]

It was this very sword intrenched it. Shak.
1913 Webster]

His face
intrenched. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. To surround with a trench or with intrenchments, as in fortification; to fortify with a ditch and parapet; as, the army intrenched their camp, or intrenched itself. \'bdIn the suburbs close intrenched.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*trench", v. i. To invade; to encroach; to infringe or trespass; to enter on, and take possession of, that which belongs to another; -- usually followed by on or upon; as, the king was charged with intrenching on the rights of the nobles, and the nobles were accused of intrenching on the prerogative of the crown.
1913 Webster]

We are not to intrench upon truth in any conversation, but least of all with children. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In*trench"ant (?), a. [Pref. in- not + trenchant.] Not to be gashed or marked with furrows. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

As easy mayest thou the intrenchant air
Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*trench"ment (?), n. [From Intrench.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of intrenching or the state of being intrenched.
1913 Webster]

2. (Mil.) Any defensive work consisting of at least a trench or ditch and a parapet made from the earth thrown up in making such a ditch.
1913 Webster]

On our side, we have thrown up intrenchments on Winter and Prospect Hills. Washington.
1913 Webster]

3. Any defense or protection.
1913 Webster]

4. An encroachment or infringement.
1913 Webster]

The slight intrenchment upon individual freedom. Southey.
1913 Webster]

In*trep"id (?), a. [L. intrepidus: cf. F. intr\'82pide. See In- not, and Trepidation.] Not trembling or shaking with fear; fearless; bold; brave; undaunted; courageous; as, an intrepid soldier; intrepid spirit.

Syn. -- Fearless; dauntless; resolute; brave; courageous; daring; valiant; heroic; doughty.
1913 Webster]

In`tre*pid"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. intr\'82pidit\'82.] The quality or state of being intrepid; fearless bravery; courage; resoluteness; valor.
1913 Webster]

Sir Roger had acquitted himself of two or three sentences with a look of much business and great intrepidity. Addison.

Syn. -- Courage; heroism; bravery; fortitude; gallantry; valor. See Courage, Heroism.
1913 Webster]

In*trep"id*ly (?), adv. In an intrepid manner; courageously; resolutely.
1913 Webster]

In"tri*ca*ble (?), a. [See Intricate.] Entangling. [Obs.] Shelton.
1913 Webster]

In"tri*ca*cy (?), n.; pl. Intricacies (#). [From Intricate.] The state or quality of being intricate or entangled; perplexity; involution; complication; complexity; that which is intricate or involved; as, the intricacy of a knot; the intricacy of accounts; the intricacy of a cause in controversy; the intricacy of a plot.
1913 Webster]

Freed from intricacies, taught to live
Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"tri*cate (?), a. [L. intricatus, p. p. of intricare to entangle, perplex. Cf. Intrigue, Extricate.] Entangled; involved; perplexed; complicated; difficult to understand, follow, arrange, or adjust; as, intricate machinery, labyrinths, accounts, plots, etc.
1913 Webster]

His style was fit to convey the most intricate business to the understanding with the utmost clearness. Addison.
1913 Webster]

The nature of man is intricate. Burke.

Syn. -- Intricate, Complex, Complicated. A thing is complex when it is made up of parts; it is complicated when those parts are so many, or so arranged, as to make it difficult to grasp them; it is intricate when it has numerous windings and confused involutions which it is hard to follow out. What is complex must be resolved into its parts; what is complicated must be drawn out and developed; what is intricate must be unraveled.
1913 Webster]

In"tri*cate (?), v. t. To entangle; to involve; to make perplexing. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

It makes men troublesome, and intricates all wise discourses. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In"tri*cate*ly (?), adv. In an intricate manner.
1913 Webster]

In"tri*cate*ness, n. The state or quality of being intricate; intricacy.
1913 Webster]

In`tri*ca"tion (?), n. Entanglement. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`tri`gante" (?), n. [F.] A female intriguer.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 783 -->

In*trigue" (, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Intrigued (-tr; p. pr. & vb. n. Intriguing.] [F. intriguer, OF. intriquer, entriquer; cf. It. intrigare. See Intricate, Extricate.] 1. To form a plot or scheme; to contrive to accomplish a purpose by secret artifice.
1913 Webster]

2. To carry on a secret and illicit love or amour.
1913 Webster]

In*trigue", v. t. To fill with artifice and duplicity; to complicate; to embarrass. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

How doth it [sin] perplex and intrique the whole course of your lives! Dr. J. Scott.
1913 Webster]

In*trigue", n. [Cf. F. intrique. See Intrigue, v. i.]
1913 Webster]

1. Intricacy; complication. [Obs.] Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

2. A complicated plot or scheme intended to effect some purpose by secret artifice; conspiracy; stratagem.
1913 Webster]

Busy meddlers with intrigues of state. Pomfret.
1913 Webster]

3. The plot of a play or romance; a complicated scheme of designs, actions, and events. Pope.
1913 Webster]

4. A secret and illicit love affair between two persons of different sexes; an amour; a liaison.
1913 Webster]

The hero of a comedy is represented victorious in all his intrigues. Swift.

Syn. -- Plot; scheme; conspiracy; machination.
1913 Webster]

In*trigu"er (, n. One who intrigues.
1913 Webster]

In*trigu"er*y (?), n. Arts or practice of intrigue.
1913 Webster]

In*trigu"ing*ly (?), adv. By means of, or in the manner of, intrigue.
1913 Webster]

In*trinse" (, a. [See Intrinsic, and Intense.] Tightly drawn; or (perhaps) intricate. [Very rare]
1913 Webster]

Like rats, oft bite the holy cords atwain,
intrinse to unloose. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*trin"sic (, a. [L. intrinsecus inward, on the inside; intra within + secus otherwise, beside; akin to E. second: cf. F. intrins\'8aque. See Inter-, Second, and cf. Extrinsic.]
1913 Webster]

1. Inward; internal; hence, true; genuine; real; essential; inherent; not merely apparent or accidental; -- opposed to extrinsic; as, the intrinsic value of gold or silver; the intrinsic merit of an action; the intrinsic worth or goodness of a person.
1913 Webster]

He was better qualified than they to estimate justly the intrinsic value of Grecian philosophy and refinement. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

2. (Anat.) Included wholly within an organ or limb, as certain groups of muscles; -- opposed to extrinsic.
1913 Webster]

Intrinsic energy of a body (Physics), the work it can do in virtue of its actual condition, without any supply of energy from without. -- Intrinsic equation of a curve (Geom.), the equation which expresses the relation which the length of a curve, measured from a given point of it, to a movable point, has to the angle which the tangent to the curve at the movable point makes with a fixed line. -- Intrinsic value. See the Note under Value, n.

Syn. -- Inherent; innate; natural; real; genuine.
1913 Webster]

In*trin"sic, n. A genuine quality. [Obs.] Warburton.
1913 Webster]

In*trin"sic*al (?), a. [Formerly written intrinsecal.]
1913 Webster]

1. Intrinsic.
1913 Webster]

2. Intimate; closely familiar. [Obs.] Sir H. Wotton.
1913 Webster]

In*trin`si*cal"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being intrinsic; essentialness; genuineness; reality.
1913 Webster]

In*trin"sic*al*ly (?), adv. Internally; in its nature; essentially; really; truly.
1913 Webster]

A lie is a thing absolutely and intrinsically evil. South.
1913 Webster]

In*trin"sic*al*ness, n. The quality of being intrinsical; intrinsicality.
1913 Webster]

In*trin"si*cate (?), a. Intricate. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"tro- (?). [L. intro, adv., inwardly, within. See Inter-.] A prefix signifying within, into, in, inward; as, introduce, introreception, introthoracic.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*ces"sion (?), n. [L. introcedere, introcessum, to go in; intro within + cedere to go.] (Med.) A depression, or inward sinking of parts.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*duce" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Introduced (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Introducing (?).] [L. introducere, introductum; intro within + ducere to lead. See Intro-, and Duke.]
1913 Webster]

1. To lead or bring in; to conduct or usher in; as, to introduce a person into a drawing-room.
1913 Webster]

2. To put (something into a place); to insert; as, to introduce the finger, or a probe.
1913 Webster]

3. To lead to and make known by formal announcement or recommendation; hence, to cause to be acquainted; as, to introduce strangers; to introduce one person to another.
1913 Webster]

4. To bring into notice, practice, cultivation, or use; as, to introduce a new fashion, method, or plant.
1913 Webster]

5. To produce; to cause to exist; to induce. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Whosoever introduces habits in children, deserves the care and attention of their governors. Locke.
1913 Webster]

6. To open to notice; to begin; to present; as, he introduced the subject with a long preface.

Syn. -- To bring in; usher in; insert; begin; preface.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*duce"ment (?), n. Introduction. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`tro*du"cer (?), n. One who, or that which, introduces.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*duct" (?), v. t. To introduce. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`tro*duc"tion (?), n. [L. introductio: cf. F. introduction. See Introduce.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of introducing, or bringing to notice.
1913 Webster]

2. The act of formally making persons known to each other; a presentation or making known of one person to another by name; as, the introduction of one stranger to another.
1913 Webster]

3. That part of a book or discourse which introduces or leads the way to the main subject, or part; preliminary; matter; preface; proem; exordium.
1913 Webster]

4. A formal and elaborate preliminary treatise; specifically, a treatise introductory to other treatises, or to a course of study; a guide; as, an introduction to English literature.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*duc"tive (?), a. [Cf. F. introductif.] Serving to introduce; introductory. -- In`tro*duc"tive*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*duc"tor (?), n. [L.] An introducer. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In`tro*duc"to*ri*ly (?), adv. By way of introduction.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*duc"to*ry (?), a. [L. itroductorius: cf. F. introductoire.] Serving to introduce something else; leading to the main subject or business; preliminary; prefatory; as, introductory proceedings; an introductory discourse.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*duc"tress (?), n. A female introducer.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*flexed" (?), a. Flexed or bent inward.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*gres"sion (?), n. [L. introgressus, p. p. of introgredi to go in; intro- within + gradi to step, go.] The act of going in; entrance. Blount.
1913 Webster]

In*tro"it (?), n. [L. introitus, fr. introire to go into, to enter; intro within + ire to go: cf. F. introit.]
1913 Webster]

1. A going in. Caxton.
1913 Webster]

2. (R. C. Ch.) (a) A psalm sung or chanted immediately before the collect, epistle, and gospel, and while the priest is entering within the rails of the altar. (b) A part of a psalm or other portion of Scripture read by the priest at Mass immediately after ascending to the altar.
1913 Webster]

3. (R. C. Ch.) An anthem or psalm sung before the Communion service.
1913 Webster]

4. Any composition of vocal music appropriate to the opening of church services.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*mis"sion (?), n. [Cf. F. intromission. See Intromit.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of sending in or of putting in; insertion.
1913 Webster]

2. Specifically; (Zo\'94l.) The insertion of the male copulatory organ into the female in the process of coitus. South.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Four populations [of the vlei rat] varied in a number of parameters of copulatory behavior, such as latency to first mount, number of intromissions per series, and latency to intromission after first ejaculation. Edith Dempster (African Small Mammals Newsletter, Issue No. 16, May 1996, Laboratoir Mammif
PJC]

3. The act of letting go in; admission.
1913 Webster]

4. (Scots Law) An intermeddling with the affairs of another, either on legal grounds or without authority.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*mit" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intromitted; p. pr. & vb. n. Intromitting.] [L. intromittere, intromissum; intro- within + mittere to send.]
1913 Webster]

1. To send in or put in; to insert or introduce. Greenhill.
1913 Webster]

2. To allow to pass in; to admit.
1913 Webster]

Glass in the window intromits light, without cold. Holder.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*mit", v. i. (Scots Law) To intermeddle with the effects or goods of another.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*mit"tent (?), a. [L. intromittens, p. pr.]
1913 Webster]

1. Throwing, or allowing to pass, into or within.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) Used in copulation; -- said of the external reproductive organs of the males of many animals, and sometimes of those of the females.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*mit"ter (?), n. One who intromits.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*pres"sion (?), n. Pressure acting within. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In`tro*re*cep"tion (?), n. The act of admitting into or within. Hammond.
1913 Webster]

In*trorse" (?), a. [L. introrsus inward, contr. from introversus. See Introvert.] (Bot.) Turning or facing inward, or toward the axis of the part to which it belongs. Gray.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*spect" (?), v. t. [L. introspectus, p. p. introspicere to look into; intro within + specere to look. See Spy.] To look into or within; to view the inside of. Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*spec"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. introspection.] A view of the inside or interior; a looking inward; specifically, the act or process of self-examination, or inspection of one's own thoughts and feelings; the cognition which the mind has of its own acts and states; self-consciousness; reflection.
1913 Webster]

I was forced to make an introspection into my own mind. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*spec"tion*ist, n. (Metaph.) One given to the introspective method of examining the phenomena of the soul.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*spec"tive (?), a. [Cf. F. introspectif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Inspecting within; seeing inwardly; capable of, or exercising, inspection; self-conscious.
1913 Webster]

2. Involving the act or results of conscious knowledge of physical phenomena; -- contrasted with associational. J. S. Mill.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*sume" (?), v. t. [Pref. intro- + L. sumere to take.] To draw in; to swallow. [Obs.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*sus*cep"tion (?), n. 1. The act or process of receiving within.
1913 Webster]

The person is corrupted by the introsusception of a nature which becomes evil thereby. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) Same as Intussusception.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*ven"ient (?), a. [L. introveniens, p. pr. of introvenire to come in; intro within + venire to come.] Coming in together; entering; commingling. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`tro*ver"sion (?), n. [See Introvert.] The act of introverting, or the state of being introverted; the act of turning the mind inward. Berkeley.
1913 Webster]

introversive adj. (Psychol.) directed inward; marked by interest in oneself or concerned with inner feelings. Contrasted with extroversive. [Narrower terms: introvert, introverted, introvertive; introvertish, shut-in ] ambiversive Also See-> unsociable
WordNet 1.5]

In`tro*vert" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Introverted; p. pr. & vb. n. Introverting.] [Pref. intro- + L. vertere, versum, to turn.]
1913 Webster]

1. To turn or bend inward. \'bdIntroverted toes.\'b8 Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. To look within; to introspect. Lew Wallace.
1913 Webster]

In"tro*vert` (?), n. 1. A person who is introverted; one concerned predominantly with himself or his own feelings. Contrasted with extrovert.
PJC]

2. A person who is shy.
PJC]

3. (Zo\'94l.) A part that can be introverted{1}.
PJC]

in"tro*vert`ed adj. 1. examining one's own sensory and perceptual experiences. Contrasted with extrospective.
Syn. -- introspective.
WordNet 1.5]

2. marked by concern predominantly with oneself or one's own feelings. Contrasted with extroverted.
Syn. -- introvert, introvertive.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

introvertish adj. somewhat introverted.
Syn. -- shut-in.
WordNet 1.5]

introvertive adj. same as introverted, 2.
Syn. -- introvert, introverted.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

In*trude" (?), v. i. [L. intrudere, intrusum; pref. in- in + trudere to thrust, akin to E. threat. See Threat.] To thrust one's self in; to come or go in without invitation, permission, or welcome; to encroach; to trespass; as, to intrude on families at unseasonable hours; to intrude on the lands of another.
1913 Webster]

Thy wit wants edge
intrude where I am graced. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Some thoughts rise and intrude upon us, while we shun them; others fly from us, when we would hold them. I. Watts.
1913 Webster]

In*trude", v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intruded; p. pr. & vb. n. Intruding.]
1913 Webster]

1. To thrust or force (something) in or upon; especially, to force (one's self) in without leave or welcome; as, to intrude one's presence into a conference; to intrude one's opinions upon another.
1913 Webster]

2. To enter by force; to invade. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Why should the worm intrude the maiden bud? Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. (Geol.) The cause to enter or force a way, as into the crevices of rocks.

Syn. -- To obtrude; encroach; infringe; intrench; trespass. See Obtrude.
1913 Webster]

In*trud"ed (?), p. a. (Geol.) Same as Intrusive.
1913 Webster]

In*trud"er (?), n. 1. One who intrudes; one who thrusts himself in, or enters without right, or without leave or welcome; a trespasser.
1913 Webster]

They were all strangers and intruders. Locke.
1913 Webster]

2. Specifically: A person who enters a private residence or place of business with the intention to perform a criminal act; as, killed by an intruder.
PJC]

In*trud"ress (?), n. A female intruder.
1913 Webster]

In*trunk" (?), v. t. To inclose as in a trunk; to incase. [R.] Ford.
1913 Webster]

In*tru"sion (?), n. [Cf. F. intrusion. See Intrude.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of intruding, or of forcing in; especially, the forcing (one's self) into a place without right or welcome; encroachment.
1913 Webster]

Why this intrusion?
Addison.
1913 Webster]

2. (Geol.) The penetrating of one rock, while in a plastic or metal state, into the cavities of another.
1913 Webster]

3. (Law) The entry of a stranger, after a particular estate or freehold is determined, before the person who holds in remainder or reversion has taken possession.
1913 Webster]

4. (Scotch Ch.) The settlement of a minister over a congregation without their consent.
1913 Webster]

In*tru"sion*al (?), a. Of or pertaining to intrusion.
1913 Webster]

In*tru"sion*ist, n. One who intrudes; especially, one who favors the appointment of a clergyman to a parish, by a patron, against the wishes of the parishioners.
1913 Webster]

In*tru"sive (?), a. Apt to intrude; characterized by intrusion; entering without right or welcome.
1913 Webster]

Intrusive rocks (Geol.), rocks which have been forced, while in a plastic or melted state, into the cavities or between the cracks or layers of other rocks. The term is sometimes used as equivalent to plutonic rocks. It is then contrasted with effusive or volcanic rocks.<-- e.g. dikes, igneous rock injected into a fissure -->

-- In*tru"sive*ly, adv. -- In*tru"sive*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*trust" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Intrusted, p. pr. & vb. n. Intrusting.] To deliver (something) to another in trust; to deliver to (another) something in trust; to commit or surrender (something) to another with a certain confidence regarding his care, use, or disposal of it; as, to intrust a servant with one's money or intrust money or goods to a servant.

Syn. -- To commit; consign; confide. See Commit.
1913 Webster]

In`tu*ba"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- in + tube.] (Med.) The introduction of a tube into an organ to keep it open, as into the larynx in croup.
1913 Webster]

In`tu*i"tion (?), n. [L. intuitus, p. p. of intueri to look on; in- in, on + tueri: cf. F. intuition. See Tuition.]
1913 Webster]

1. A looking after; a regard to. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

What, no reflection on a reward! He might have an intuition at it, as the encouragement, though not the cause, of his pains. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

2. Direct apprehension or cognition; immediate knowledge, as in perception or consciousness; -- distinguished from \'bdmediate\'b8 knowledge, as in reasoning; as, the mind knows by intuition that black is not white, that a circle is not a square, that three are more than two, etc.; quick or ready insight or apprehension.
1913 Webster]

Sagacity and a nameless something more, -- let us call it intuition. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

3. Any object or truth discerned by intuition.
1913 Webster]

4. Any quick insight, recognized immediately without a reasoning process; a belief arrived at unconsciously; -- often it is based on extensive experience of a subject.
PJC]

5. The ability to have insight into a matter without conscious thought; as, his chemical intuition allowed him to predict compound conformations without any conscious calculation; a mother's intuition often tells her what is best for her child.
PJC]

In`tu*i"tion*al (?), a. Pertaining to, or derived from, intuition; characterized by intuition; perceived by intuition; intuitive.
1913 Webster]

In`tu*i"tion*al*ism (?), n. (Metaph.) The doctrine that the perception or recognition of primary truth is intuitive, or direct and immediate; -- opposed to sensationalism, and experientialism.
1913 Webster]

In`tu*i"tion*al*ist, n. One who holds the doctrine of intuitionalism.
1913 Webster]

In`tu*i"tion*ism (?), n. Same as Intuitionalism.
1913 Webster]

In`tu*i"tion*ist, n. Same as Intuitionalist. Bain.
1913 Webster]

In*tu"i*tive (?), a. [Cf. F. intuitif.]
1913 Webster]

1. Seeing clearly; as, an intuitive view; intuitive vision.
1913 Webster]

2. Knowing, or perceiving, by intuition; capable of knowing without deduction or reasoning.
1913 Webster]

Whence the soul
intuitive. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. Received, reached, obtained, or perceived, by intuition; as, intuitive judgment or knowledge; -- opposed to deductive. Locke.
1913 Webster]

In*tu"i*tive*ly, adv. In an intuitive manner.
1913 Webster]

In*tu"i*tiv*ism (?), n. The doctrine that the ideas of right and wrong are intuitive. J. Grote.
1913 Webster]

In`tu*mesce" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Intumesced (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Intumescing (?).] [L. intumescere; pref. in- in + tumescere to swell up, incho. fr. tumere to swell. See Tumid.] To enlarge or expand with heat; to swell; specifically, to swell up or bubble up under the action of heat, as before the blowpipe.
1913 Webster]

In a higher heat, it intumesces, and melts into a yellowish black mass. Kirwan.
1913 Webster]

In`tu*mes"cence (?), n. [Cf. F. intumescence.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or process of swelling or enlarging; also, the state of being swollen; expansion; tumidity; especially, the swelling up of bodies under the action of heat.
1913 Webster]

The intumescence of nations. Johnson.
1913 Webster]

2. Anything swollen or enlarged, as a tumor.
1913 Webster]

In`tu*mes"cent (?), a. [L. intumescens, p. pr.] Swelling up; expanding.
1913 Webster]

In*tu"mu*la`ted (?), a. [L. intumulatus. See In- not, and Tumulate.] Unburied. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*tune" (?), v. t. To intone. Cf. Entune.
1913 Webster]

In*tur"bid*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inturbidated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inturbidating.] [Pref. in- in + turbid.] To render turbid; to darken; to confuse. [R.]
1913 Webster]

The confusion of ideas and conceptions under the same term painfully inturbidates his theology. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

In`tur*ges"cence (?), n. [L. inturgescens, p. pr. of inturgescere to swell up. See 1st In-, and Turgescent.] A swelling; the act of swelling, or state of being swelled. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 784 -->

In"tuse (, n. [L. intundere to bruise; pref. in- in + tundere, tusum, to beat, bruise.] A bruise; a contusion. [Obs.] Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In`tus*sus*cep"ted (?), a. [See Intussusception.] Received into some other thing or part, as a sword into a sheath; invaginated.
1913 Webster]

In`tus*sus*cep"tion (?), n. [L. intus within + susception. Cf. Introsusception.]
1913 Webster]

1. The reception of one part within another.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) The abnormal reception or slipping of a part of a tube, by inversion and descent, within a contiguous part of it; specifically, the reception or slipping of the upper part of the small intestine into the lower; introsusception; invagination. Dunglison.
1913 Webster]

3. (Bot.) The interposition of new particles of formative material among those already existing, as in a cell wall, or in a starch grain.
1913 Webster]

4. (Physiol.) The act of taking foreign matter, as food, into a living body; the process of nutrition, by which dead matter is absorbed by the living organism, and ultimately converted into the organized substance of its various tissues and organs.
1913 Webster]

Dead bodies increase by apposition; living bodies by intussusception. McKendrick.
1913 Webster]

In*twine" (?), v. t. [Cf. Entwine.] To twine or twist into, or together; to wreathe; as, a wreath of flowers intwined. [Written also entwine.]
1913 Webster]

In*twine", v. i. To be or to become intwined.
1913 Webster]

In*twine"ment (?), n. The act of intwining, or the state of being intwined.
1913 Webster]

In*twist" (?), v. t. [Cf. Entwist.] To twist into or together; to interweave. [Written also entwist.]
1913 Webster]

In`u*en"do (?), n. See Innuendo.
1913 Webster]

In"u*lin (?), n. [From NL. Inula Helenium, the elecampane: cf. F. inuline.] (Chem.) A substance of very wide occurrence. It is found dissolved in the sap of the roots and rhizomes of many composite and other plants, as Inula, Helianthus, Campanula, etc., and is extracted by solution as a tasteless, white, semicrystalline substance, resembling starch, with which it is isomeric, having fructose units in place of most of the glucose units. It is intermediate in nature between starch and sugar, and replaces starch as the reserve food in Compositae. Called also dahlin, helenin, alantin, alant starch, etc.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In"u*loid (?), n. [Inulin + -oid.] (Chem.) A substance resembling inulin, found in the unripe bulbs of the dahlia.
1913 Webster]

In*um"brate (?), v. t. [L. inumbratus, p. p. of inumbrare to shade.] To shade; to darken. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*unc"ted (?), a. [See Inunction.] Anointed. [Obs.] Cockeram.
1913 Webster]

In*unc"tion (?), n. [L. inunctio, fr. inungere, inunctum, to anoint. See 1st In-, and Unction.] The act of anointing, or the state of being anointed; unction; specifically (Med.), the rubbing of ointments into the pores of the skin, by which medicinal agents contained in them, such as mercury, iodide of potash, etc., are absorbed.
1913 Webster]

In*unc`tu*os"i*ty (?; 135), n. The lack of unctuosity; freedom from greasiness or oiliness; as, the inunctuosity of porcelain clay. Kirwan.
1913 Webster]

In*un"dant (?), a. [L. inundans, p. pr. of inundare.] Overflowing. [R.] Shenstone.
1913 Webster]

In*un"date (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inundated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inundating.] [L. inundatus, p. p. of inundare to inundate; pref. in- in + undare to rise in waves, to overflow, fr. unda a wave. See Undulate.]
1913 Webster]

1. To cover with a flood; to overflow; to deluge; to flood; as, the river inundated the town.
1913 Webster]

2. To fill with an overflowing abundance or superfluity; as, the country was inundated with bills of credit.

Syn. -- To overflow; deluge; flood; overwhelm; submerge; drown.
1913 Webster]

In`un*da"tion (?), n. [L. inundatio: cf. F. inondation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inundating, or the state of being inundated; an overflow; a flood; a rising and spreading of water over grounds.
1913 Webster]

With inundation wide the deluge reigns,
Wilkie.
1913 Webster]

2. An overspreading of any kind; overflowing or superfluous abundance; a flood; a great influx; as, an inundation of tourists.
1913 Webster]

To stop the inundation of her tears. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*un`der*stand"ing (?), a. Void of understanding. [Obs.] Bp. Pearson.
1913 Webster]

In`ur*bane" (?), a. [L. inurbanus. See In- not, and Urbane.] Uncivil; unpolished; rude. Opposite of urbane. M. Arnold. -- In`ur*bane"ly, adv. -- In`ur*bane"ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In`ur*ban"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. inurbanit\'82.] Lack of urbanity or courtesy; unpolished manners or deportment; inurbaneness; rudeness. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*ure" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inured (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inuring.] [From pref. in- in + ure use, work. See Ure use, practice, Opera, and cf. Manure.] To apply in use; to train; to discipline; to use or accustom till use gives little or no pain or inconvenience; to harden; to habituate; to practice habitually. \'bdTo inure our prompt obedience.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

He . . . did inure them to speak little. Sir T. North.
1913 Webster]

Inured and exercised in learning. Robynson (More's Utopia).
1913 Webster]

The poor, inured to drudgery and distress. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

\'bdHere the fortune of the day turned, and all things became adverse to the Romans; the place deep with ooze, sinking under those who stood, slippery to such as advanced; their armor heavy, the waters deep; nor could they wield, in that uneasy situation, their weighty javelins. The barbarians on the contrary, were inured to encounter in the bogs, their persons tall, their spears long, such as could wound at a distance.\'b8 In this morass the Roman army, after an ineffectual struggle, was irrecoverably lost; nor could the body of the emperor ever be found. Such was the fate of Decius, in the fiftieth year of his age; . . . Gibbon [quoting Tacitus] (Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, Ch. 10)
PJC]

In*ure", v. i. To pass into use; to take or have effect; to be applied; to serve to the use or benefit of; as, a gift of lands inures to the heirs. [Written also enure.]
1913 Webster]

In*ure"ment (?), n. Use; practice; discipline; habit; custom.
1913 Webster]

In*urn" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inurned (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inurning.] To put in an urn, as the ashes of the dead; hence, to bury; to intomb.
1913 Webster]

The sepulcher
inurned. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*u"si*tate (?), a. [L. inusitatus unusual. See Use.] Unusual. [R.] Bramhall.
1913 Webster]

In*u"si*ta"tion (?), n. Lack of use; disuse. [R.] Paley.
1913 Webster]

In*ust" (?), a. [L. inurere, inustum, to burn in; pref. in- in + urere to burn.] Burnt in. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*us"tion (?), n. The act of burning or branding. [Obs.] T. Adams.
1913 Webster]

In*u"tile (?), a. [L. inutilis: cf. F. inutile. See In- not, Utile.] Useless; unprofitable. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In`u*til"i*ty (?), n. [L. inutilitas: cf. F. inutilit\'82.] Uselessness; the quality of being unprofitable; unprofitableness; as, the inutility of vain speculations and visionary projects.
1913 Webster]

In*ut"ter*a*ble (?), a. Unutterable; inexpressible. Milton.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In` vac"u*o (?). [L.] (Physics) In a vacuum; in empty space; as, experiments in vacuo.
1913 Webster]

In*vade" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Invaded; p. pr. & vb. n. Invading.] [L. invadere, invasum; pref. in- in + vadere to go, akin to E. wade: cf. OF. invader, F. envahir. See Wade.]
1913 Webster]

1. To go into or upon; to pass within the confines of; to enter; -- used of forcible or rude ingress. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Which becomes a body, and doth then invade
Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. To enter with hostile intentions; to enter with a view to conquest or plunder; to make an irruption into; to attack; as, the Romans invaded Great Britain.
1913 Webster]

Such an enemy
invade us. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. To attack; to infringe; to encroach on; to violate; as, the king invaded the rights of the people.
1913 Webster]

4. To grow or spread over; to affect injuriously and progressively; as, gangrene invades healthy tissue.

Syn. -- To attack; assail; encroach upon. See Attack.
1913 Webster]

In*vade", v. i. To make an invasion. Brougham.
1913 Webster]

In*vad"er (?), n. One who invades; an assailant; an encroacher; an intruder.
1913 Webster]

invading adj. same as invasive{1}.
Syn. -- incursive, invasive.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

In*vag"i*nate (?), v. t. To insert as in a sheath; to produce intussusception in.

{ In*vag"i*nate (?), In*vag"i*na`ted (?), } a. (Biol.) (a) Sheathed. (b) Having one portion of a hollow organ drawn back within another portion.
1913 Webster]

In*vag`i*na"tion (?), n. [L. pref. in- + vagina sheath.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Biol.) The condition of an invaginated organ or part.
1913 Webster]

2. The inward movement of the wall of a tissue or cell, to form a cavity; also, the cavity thus formed.
PJC]

3. Specifically: (Biol., Embryology) The inward movement of one part of the wall of a blastula, to form a gastrula; the process of gastrulation, in which layers of the ovum are differentiated.
1913 Webster +PJC]

embolic invagination, one half of the blastosphere is pushed in towards the other half, producing an embryonic form known as a gastrula. -- In epibolic invagination, a phenomenon in the development of some invertebrate ova, the epiblast appears to grow over or around the hypoblast.
1913 Webster]

In`va*les"cence (?), n. [L. invalescens, p. pr. of invalescere to become strong. See 1st In-, and Convalesce.] Strength; health. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*val`e*tu"di*na*ry (?), a. Wanting health; valetudinary. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*val"id (?), a. [Pref. in- not + valid: cf. F. invalide, L. invalidus infirm, weak. Cf. Invalid infirm.]
1913 Webster]

1. Of no force, weight, or cogency; not valid; weak.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) Having no force, effect, or efficacy; void; null; as, an invalid contract or agreement.
1913 Webster]

In"va*lid (?; 277), n. [F. invalide, n. & a., L. invalidus, a. See Invalid null.] A person who is weak and infirm; one who is disabled for active service; especially, one in chronic ill health who is unable to care for himself.
1913 Webster]

In"va*lid (?), a. [See Invalid, n.] Not well; feeble; infirm; sickly; as, he had an invalid daughter.
1913 Webster]

In"va*lid, v. t. 1. To make or render invalid or infirm. \'bdInvalided, bent, and almost blind.\'b8 Dickens.
1913 Webster]

2. To classify or enroll as an invalid.
1913 Webster]

Peace coming, he was invalided on half pay. Carlyle.
1913 Webster]

In*val"i*date (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Invalidated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Invalidating.] [From Invalid null.] To render invalid; to weaken or lessen the force of; to destroy the authority of; to render of no force or effect; to overthrow; as, to invalidate an agreement or argument.
1913 Webster]

invalidated adj. deprived of legal force.
Syn. -- nullified.
WordNet 1.5]

invalidating adj. tending to invalidate or prove false.
Syn. -- disconfirming.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

In*val`i*da"tion (?), n. The act of inavlidating, or the state of being invalidated.
1913 Webster]

So many invalidations of their right. Burke.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`va*lide" (?), n. [F.] See Invalid, n.
1913 Webster]

In"va*lid*ism (?), n. The condition of an invalid; sickness; infirmity.
1913 Webster]

In`va*lid"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. invalidit\'82, LL. invaliditas lack of health.]
1913 Webster]

1. Lack of validity or cogency; lack of legal force or efficacy; invalidness; as, the invalidity of an agreement or of a will.
1913 Webster]

2. Lack of health; infirmity. [Obs.] Sir W. Temple.
1913 Webster]

In*val"id*ness (?), n. Invalidity; as, the invalidness of reasoning.
1913 Webster]

In*val"or*ous (?), a. Not valorous; cowardly.
1913 Webster]

In*val"u*a*ble (?), a. Valuable beyond estimation; inestimable; priceless; precious.
1913 Webster]

In*val"u*a*bly, adv. Inestimably. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*val"ued (?), a. Inestimable. [R.] Drayton.
1913 Webster]

In*va`ri*a*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. invariabilit\'82.] The quality of being invariable; invariableness; constancy; uniformity.
1913 Webster]

In*va"ri*a*ble (?), a. [Pref. in- not + variable: cf. F. invariable.] Not given to variation or change; unalterable; unchangeable; always uniform.
1913 Webster]

Physical laws which are invariable. I. Taylor.

-- In*va"ri*a*ble*ness, n. -- In*va"ri*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*va"ri*a*ble (?), n. (Math.) An invariable quantity; a constant.
1913 Webster]

in*va"ri*a*bly adv. Always; in every case.
PJC]

In*va"ri*ance (?), n. (Math.) The property of remaining invariable under prescribed or implied conditions. J. J. Sylvester.
1913 Webster]

In*va"ri*ant (?), n. (Math.) An invariable quantity; specifically, a function of the coefficients of one or more forms, which remains unaltered, when these undergo suitable linear transformations. J. J. Sylvester.
1913 Webster]

In*va"sion (?), n. [L. invasio: cf. F. invasion. See Invade.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of invading; the act of encroaching upon the rights or possessions of another; encroachment; trespass.
1913 Webster]

2. A warlike or hostile entrance into the possessions or domains of another; the incursion of an army for conquest or plunder.
1913 Webster]

3. The incoming or first attack of anything hurtful or pernicious; as, the invasion of a disease.

Syn. -- Invasion, Irruption, Inroad. Invasion is the generic term, denoting a forcible entrance into a foreign country. Incursion signifies a hasty and sudden invasion. Irruption denotes particularly violent invasion. Inroad is entry by some unusual way involving trespass and injury.
1913 Webster]

In*va"sive (?), a. [LL. invasivus: cf. F. invasif. See Invade.] 1. Tending to invade; characterized by invasion; aggressive. \'bdInvasive war.\'b8 Hoole.
1913 Webster]

2. (Med.) tending to spread, especially tending to intrude into healthy tissue; -- used mostly of tumors. [Narrower terms: malignant] PJC]

In*vect" (?), v. i. To inveigh. [Obs.] Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

In*vec"ted (?), a. [L. invectus carried in. See Inveigh.] (Her.) Having a border or outline composed of semicircles with the convexity outward; -- the opposite of engrailed.
1913 Webster]

In*vec"tion (?), n. [L. invectio. See Inveigh.] An inveighing against; invective. [Obs.] Fulke.
1913 Webster]

In*vec"tive (?), a. [L. invectivus: cf. F. invectif. See Inveigh.] Characterized by invection; critical; denunciatory; satirical; abusive; railing.
1913 Webster]

In*vec"tive, n. [F. invective.] An expression which inveighs or rails against a person; a severe or violent censure or reproach; something uttered or written, intended to cast opprobrium, censure, or reproach on another; a harsh or reproachful accusation; -- followed by against, having reference to the person or thing affected; as, an invective against tyranny.
1913 Webster]

The world will be able to judge of his [Junius'] motives for writing such famous invectives. Sir W. Draper.

Syn. -- Abuse; censure; reproach; satire; sarcasm; railing; diatribe. See Abuse.
1913 Webster]

In*vec"tive*ly, adv. In an invective manner. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*veigh" (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Inveighed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inveighing.] [L. invehere, invectum, to carry or bring into or against, to attack with words, to inveigh; pref. in- in + vehere to carry. See Vehicle, and cf. Invective.] To declaim or rail (against some person or thing); to utter censorious and bitter language; to attack with harsh criticism or reproach, either spoken or written; to use invectives; -- with against; as, to inveigh against character, conduct, manners, customs, morals, a law, an abuse.
1913 Webster]

All men inveighed against him; all men, except court vassals, opposed him. Milton.
1913 Webster]

The artificial life against which we inveighed. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

In*veigh"er (?), n. One who inveighs.
1913 Webster]

In*vei"gle (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inveigled (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inveigling (?).] [Prob. fr. F. aveugler to blind, to delude, OF. aveugler, avugler, avegler, fr. F. aveugle blind, OF. aveugle, avugle, properly, without eyes, fr. L. ab + oculus eye. The pref. in- seems to have been substituted for a- taken as the pref. F. \'85, L. ad. See Ocular.] To lead astray as if blind; to persuade to something evil by deceptive arts or flattery; to entice; to insnare; to seduce; to wheedle.
1913 Webster]

Yet have they many baits and guileful spells
inveigle and invite the unwary sense. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*vei"gle*ment (?), n. The act of inveigling, or the state of being inveigled; that which inveigles; enticement; seduction. South.
1913 Webster]

In*vei"gler (?), n. One who inveigles.
1913 Webster]

In*veil" (?), v. t. To cover, as with a veil. W. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*vend`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being invendible; invendibleness; unsalableness.
1913 Webster]

In*vend"i*ble (?), a. [L. invendibilis. See In- not, and Vendible.] Not vendible or salable. Jefferson. -- In*vend"i*ble*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*ven"om (?), v. t. See Envenom.
1913 Webster]

In*vent" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Invented; p. pr. & vb. n. Inventing.] [L. inventus, p. p. of invenire to come upon, to find, invent; pref. in- in + venire to come, akin to E. come: cf. F. inventer. See Come.]
1913 Webster]

1. To come or light upon; to meet; to find. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

And vowed never to return again,
invent. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

2. To discover, as by study or inquiry; to find out; to devise; to contrive or produce for the first time; -- applied commonly to the discovery of some serviceable mode, instrument, or machine.
1913 Webster]

Thus first Necessity invented stools. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. To frame by the imagination; to fabricate mentally; to forge; -- in a good or a bad sense; as, to invent the machinery of a poem; to invent a falsehood.
1913 Webster]

Whate'er his cruel malice could invent. Milton.
1913 Webster]

He had invented some circumstances, and put the worst possible construction on others. Sir W. Scott.

Syn. -- To discover; contrive; devise; frame; design; fabricate; concoct; elaborate. See Discover.
1913 Webster]

In*vent"er (?), n. One who invents.
1913 Webster]

In*vent"ful (?), a. Full of invention. J. Gifford.
1913 Webster]

In*vent"i*ble (?), a. Capable of being invented.
1913 Webster]

In*vent"i*ble*ness, n. Quality of being inventible.
1913 Webster]

In*ven"tion (?), n. [L. inventio: cf. F. invention. See Invent.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of finding out or inventing; contrivance or construction of that which has not before existed; as, the invention of logarithms; the invention of the art of printing.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 785 -->

As the search of it [truth] is the duty, so the invention will be the happiness of man. Tatham.
1913 Webster]

2. That which is invented; an original contrivance or construction; a device; as, this fable was the invention of Esop; that falsehood was her own invention; she patented five inventions.
1913 Webster +PJC]

We entered by the drawbridge, which has an invention to let one fall if not premonished. Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

3. Thought; idea. Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. A fabrication to deceive; a fiction; a forgery; a falsehood.
1913 Webster]

Filling their hearers
invention. Shak.
1913 Webster]

5. The faculty of inventing; imaginative faculty; skill or ingenuity in contriving anything new; as, a man of invention.
1913 Webster]

They lay no less than a want of invention to his charge; a capital crime, . . . for a poet is a maker. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

6. (Fine Arts, Rhet., etc.) The exercise of the imagination in selecting and treating a theme, or more commonly in contriving the arrangement of a piece, or the method of presenting its parts.
1913 Webster]

Invention of the cross (Eccl.), a festival celebrated May 3d, in honor of the finding of our Savior's cross by St. Helena.
1913 Webster]

In*ven"tious (?), a. Inventive. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*vent"ive (?), a. [Cf. F. inventif.] Able and apt to invent; quick at contrivance; ready at expedients; as, an inventive head or genius. Dryden. -- In*vent"ive*ly, adv. -- In*vent"ive*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

In*vent"or (?), n. [L.: cf. F. inventeur.] One who invents or finds out something new; a contriver; especially, one who invents mechanical devices, new drugs, new processes, or other useful objects or procedures.
1913 Webster +PJC]

In`ven*to"ri*al (?), a. Of or pertaining to an inventory. -- In`ven*to"ri*al*ly, adv. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In"ven*to*ry (?), n.; pl. Inventories (#). [L. inventarium: cf. LL. inventorium, F. inventaire, OF. also inventoire. See Invent.] 1. An account, catalogue, or schedule, made by an executor or administrator, of all the goods and chattels, and sometimes of the real estate, of a deceased person; a list of the property of which a person or estate is found to be possessed; hence, an itemized list of goods or valuables, with their estimated worth. Hence: Any listing, as in a catalogue, of objects or resources on hand and available for use or for sale. Specifically, the annual account listing the stock on hand, taken in any business.
1913 Webster]

There take an inventory of all I have. Shak.

2. The objects contained on an inventory{1}; especially: the stock of items on hand in any business, either for sale and not yet sold, or kept as raw materials to be converted into finished products.
PJC]

3. The total value of all goods in an inventory{2}.
PJC]

4. The act of making an inventory{1}.
PJC]

Syn. -- List; register; schedule; catalogue. See List.
1913 Webster]

In"ven*to*ry, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inventoried (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inventorying.] [Cf. F. inventorier.] To make an inventory of; to make a list, catalogue, or schedule of; to insert or register in an account of goods; as, a merchant inventories his stock.
1913 Webster]

I will give out divers schedules of my beauty; it shall be inventoried, and every particle and utensil labeled. Shak.
1913 Webster]

inventorying n. the act or process of making an inventory; making an itemized list of merchandise or supplies on hand.
Syn. -- inventory, stocktaking.
WordNet 1.5]

In*vent"ress (?), n. [Cf. L. inventrix, F. inventrice.] A woman who invents. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

In`ve*rac"i*ty (?), n. Lack of veracity.
1913 Webster]

In*ver`i*si*mil"i*tude (?), n. Lack of verisimilitude or likelihood; improbability.
1913 Webster]

In`ver*ness" (?), n., or In`ver*ness" cape". A kind of full sleeveless cape, fitting closely about the neck.

Robert's wind-blown head and tall form wrapped in an Inverness cape. Mrs. Humphry Ward.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*verse" (?), a. [L. inversus, p. p. of invertere: cf. F. inverse. See Invert.]
1913 Webster]

1. Opposite in order, relation, or effect; reversed; inverted; reciprocal; -- opposed to direct.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Inverted; having a position or mode of attachment the reverse of that which is usual.
1913 Webster]

3. (Math.) Opposite in nature and effect; -- said with reference to any two operations, which, when both are performed in succession upon any quantity, reproduce that quantity; as, multiplication is the inverse operation to division. The symbol of an inverse operation is the symbol of the direct operation with -1 as an index. Thus sin-1 x means the arc or angle whose sine is x.
1913 Webster]

Inverse figures (Geom.), two figures, such that each point of either figure is inverse to a corresponding point in the order figure. -- Inverse points (Geom.), two points lying on a line drawn from the center of a fixed circle or sphere, and so related that the product of their distances from the center of the circle or sphere is equal to the square of the radius. -- Inverse ratio, or Reciprocal ratio (Math.), the ratio of the reciprocals of two quantities. -- Inverse proportion, or Reciprocal proportion, an equality between a direct ratio and a reciprocal ratio; thus, 4 : 2 : : , or 4 : 2 : : 3 : 6, inversely.
1913 Webster]

In"verse, n. That which is inverse.
1913 Webster]

Thus the course of human study is the inverse of the course of things in nature. Tatham.
1913 Webster]

In*verse"ly (?), adv. In an inverse order or manner; by inversion; -- opposed to directly.
1913 Webster]

Inversely proportional. See Directly proportional, under Directly, and Inversion, 4.
1913 Webster]

In*ver"sion (?), n. [L. inversio: cf. F. inversion. See Invert.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inverting, or turning over or backward, or the state of being inverted.
1913 Webster]

2. A change by inverted order; a reversed position or arrangement of things; transposition.
1913 Webster]

It is just the inversion of an act of Parliament; your lordship first signed it, and then it was passed among the Lords and Commons. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

3. (Mil.) A movement in tactics by which the order of companies in line is inverted, the right being on the left, the left on the right, and so on.
1913 Webster]

4. (Math.) A change in the order of the terms of a proportion, so that the second takes the place of the first, and the fourth of the third.
1913 Webster]

5. (Geom.) A peculiar method of transformation, in which a figure is replaced by its inverse figure. Propositions that are true for the original figure thus furnish new propositions that are true in the inverse figure. See Inverse figures, under Inverse.
1913 Webster]

6. (Gram.) A change of the usual order of words or phrases; as, \'bdof all vices, impurity is one of the most detestable,\'b8 instead of, \'bdimpurity is one of the most detestable of all vices.\'b8
1913 Webster]

7. (Rhet.) A method of reasoning in which the orator shows that arguments advanced by his adversary in opposition to him are really favorable to his cause.
1913 Webster]

8. (Mus.) (a) Said of intervals, when the lower tone is placed an octave higher, so that fifths become fourths, thirds sixths, etc. (b) Said of a chord, when one of its notes, other than its root, is made the bass. (c) Said of a subject, or phrase, when the intervals of which it consists are repeated in the contrary direction, rising instead of falling, or vice versa. (d) Said of double counterpoint, when an upper and a lower part change places.
1913 Webster]

9. (Geol.) The folding back of strata upon themselves, as by upheaval, in such a manner that the order of succession appears to be reversed.
1913 Webster]

10. (Chem.) The act or process by which cane sugar (sucrose), under the action of heat and acids or enzymes (as diastase), is broken or split up into grape sugar (dextrose), and fruit sugar (levulose); also, less properly, the process by which starch is converted into grape sugar (dextrose).
1913 Webster]

invert and inversion, in this sense, owe their meaning to the fact that the plane of polarization of light, which is rotated to the right by cane sugar, is turned toward the left by levulose.
1913 Webster]

11. (Meteorology) A reversal of the usual temperature gradient of the atmosphere, in which the temperature increases with increased altitude, rather than falling. Called also temperature inversion. This condition in the vicinity of cities can give rise to a severe episode of atmospheric pollution, as it inhibits normal circulation of the air.
PJC]

12. (Electricity) The conversion of direct current into alternating current; the inverse of rectification. See inverted rectifier.
PJC]

13. (Genetics) A portion of the genome in which the DNA has been turned around, and runs in a direction opposite to its normal direction, and consequently the genes are present in the reverse of their usual order.
PJC]

In*vert" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inverted; p. pr. & vb. n. Inverting.] [L. invertere, inversum; pref. in- in + vertere to turn. See Verse.]
1913 Webster]

1. To turn over; to put upside down; to upset; to place in a contrary order or direction; to reverse; as, to invert a cup, the order of words, rules of justice, etc.
1913 Webster]

That doth invert the attest of eyes and ears,
Shak.
1913 Webster]

Such reasoning falls like an inverted cone,
Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. (Mus.) To change the position of; -- said of tones which form a chord, or parts which compose harmony.
1913 Webster]

3. To divert; to convert to a wrong use. [Obs.] Knolles.
1913 Webster]

4. (Chem.) To convert; to reverse; to decompose by, or subject to, inversion. See Inversion, n., 10.
1913 Webster]

In*vert", v. i. (Chem.) To undergo inversion, as sugar.
1913 Webster]

In"vert (?), a. (Chem.) Subjected to the process of inversion; inverted; converted; as, invert sugar.
1913 Webster]

Invert sugar (Chem.), a variety of sugar, consisting of a mixture of dextrose and levulose, found naturally in fruits, and produced artificially by the inversion of cane sugar (sucrose); also, less properly, the grape sugar or dextrose obtained from starch. See Inversion, Dextrose, Levulose, and Sugar.
1913 Webster]

In"vert, n. (Masonry) An inverted arch.
1913 Webster]

In*vert"ase (?), n. (Chem.) (a) An enzyme capable of effecting the inversion of cane suger, producing invert sugar. It is found in many plants and in the intestines of animals. (b) By extension, any enzyme which splits cane sugar, milk sugar, lactose, etc., into monosaccharides.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

In*ver"te*bral (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Same as Invertebrate.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In*ver`te*bra"ta (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. L. in- not + vertebratus vertebrate.] (Zo\'94l.) A comprehensive division of the animal kingdom, including all except the Vertebrata.
1913 Webster]

In*ver"te*brate (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Destitute of a backbone; having no vertebr\'91; of or pertaining to the Invertebrata. -- n. One of the Invertebrata.
1913 Webster]

Age of invertebrates. See Age, and Silurian.
1913 Webster]

In*ver"te*bra`ted (?), a. Having no backbone; invertebrate.
1913 Webster]

In*vert"ed (?), a.
1913 Webster]

1. Changed to a contrary or counterchanged order; reversed; characterized by inversion.
1913 Webster]

2. (Geol.) Situated apparently in reverse order, as strata when folded back upon themselves by upheaval.
1913 Webster]

Inverted arch (Arch.), an arch placed with crown downward; -- much used in foundations.
1913 Webster]

In*vert"ed*ly, adv. In an inverted order. Derham.
1913 Webster]

in*vert"ed rec"ti*fi`er (?), n. (Electricity) A device which converts direct current to alternating current.
PJC]

In*vert"i*ble (?), a. [From Invert.] 1. Capable of being inverted or turned inside out.
1913 Webster]

2. (Chem.) Capable of being changed or converted; as, invertible sugar.
1913 Webster]

In*vert"i*ble, a. [Pref. in- not + L. vertere to turn + -ible.] Incapable of being turned or changed.
1913 Webster]

An indurate and invertible conscience. Cranmer.
1913 Webster]

In*vert"in (?), n. (Physiol. Chem.) An enzyme which causes cane sugar to take up a molecule of water and be converted into invert sugar.
1913 Webster]

In*vest" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Invested; p. pr. & vb. n. Investing.] [L. investire, investitum; pref. in- in + vestire to clothe, fr. vestis clothing: cf. F. investir. See Vest.]
1913 Webster]

1. To put garments on; to clothe; to dress; to array; -- opposed to divest. Usually followed by with, sometimes by in; as, to invest one with a robe.
1913 Webster]

2. To put on. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Can not find one this girdle to invest. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

3. To clothe, as with office or authority; to place in possession of rank, dignity, or estate; to endow; to adorn; to grace; to bedeck; as, to invest with honor or glory; to invest with an estate.
1913 Webster]

I do invest you jointly with my power. Shak.
1913 Webster]

4. To surround, accompany, or attend.
1913 Webster]

Awe such as must always invest the spectacle of the guilt. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

5. To confer; to give. [R.]
1913 Webster]

It investeth a right of government. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

6. (Mil.) To inclose; to surround or hem in with troops, so as to intercept reinforcements of men and provisions and prevent escape; to lay siege to; as, to invest a town.
1913 Webster]

7. To lay out (money or capital) in business with the view of obtaining an income or profit; as, to invest money in bank stock.
1913 Webster]

8. Hence: To expend (time, money, or other resources) with a view to obtaining some benefit of value in excess of that expended, or to achieve a useful pupose; as, to invest a lot of time in teaching one's children.
PJC]

In*vest" (?), v. i. To make an investment; as, to invest in stocks; -- usually followed by in.
1913 Webster]

In*vest"ient (?), a. [L. investiens, p. pr. of investire.] Covering; clothing. [R.] Woodward.
1913 Webster]

In*ves"ti*ga*ble (?), a. [L. investigabilis. See Investigate.] Capable or susceptible of being investigated; admitting research. Hooker.
1913 Webster]

In*ves"ti*ga*ble, a. [L. investigabilis. See In- not, and Vestigate.] Unsearchable; inscrutable. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

So unsearchable the judgment and so investigable the ways thereof. Bale.
1913 Webster]

In*ves"ti*gate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Investigated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Investigating.] [L. investigatus, p. p. of investigare to investigate; pref. in- in + vestigare to track, trace. See Vestige.] To follow up step by step by patient inquiry or observation; to trace or track mentally; to search into; to inquire and examine into with care and accuracy; to find out by careful inquisition; as, to investigate the causes of natural phenomena.
1913 Webster]

In*ves"ti*gate, v. i. To pursue a course of investigation and study; to make investigation.
1913 Webster]

investigating n. the work of inquiring into something thoroughly and systematically.
Syn. -- investigation.
WordNet 1.5]

In*ves`ti*ga"tion (?), n. [L. investigatio: cf. F. investigation.] The act of investigating; the process of inquiring into or following up; research; study; inquiry, esp. patient or thorough inquiry or examination; as, the investigations of the philosopher and the mathematician; the investigations of the judge, the moralist.
1913 Webster]

In*ves"ti*ga*tive (?), a. Given to investigation; inquisitive; curious; searching.
1913 Webster]

In*ves"ti*ga`tor (?), n. [L.: cf. F. investigateur.] One who searches diligently into a subject.
1913 Webster]

investigatory adj. Of or pertaining to an investigation; accomplished by investigation; designed to find information or ascertain facts; as, investigatory committee; the investigatory excesses of the prosecutor.
Syn. -- fact-finding, investigative.
WordNet 1.5]

investing n. the act or process of expending resources, especially money, to achieve rewards.
Syn. -- investment.
WordNet 1.5]

In*ves"ti*ture (?; 135), n. [LL. investitura: cf. F. investiture.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or ceremony of investing, or the state of being invested, as with an office; a giving possession; also, the right of so investing.
1913 Webster]

He had refused to yield up to the pope the investiture of bishops. Sir W. Raleigh.
1913 Webster]

2. (Feudal Law) Livery of seizin.
1913 Webster]

The grant of land or a feud was perfected by the ceremony of corporal investiture, or open delivery of possession. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

3. That with which anyone is invested or clothed; investment; clothing; covering.
1913 Webster]

While we yet have on
investiture of mortal weeds. Trench.
1913 Webster]

In*vest"ive (?), a. Investing. [R.] Mir. for Mag.
1913 Webster]

In*vest"ment (?), n. 1. The act of investing, or the state of being invested.
1913 Webster]

2. That with which anyone is invested; a vestment.
1913 Webster]

Whose white investments figure innocence. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. (Mil.) The act of surrounding, blocking up, or besieging by an armed force, or the state of being so surrounded.
1913 Webster]

The capitulation was signed by the commander of the fort within six days after its investments. Marshall.
1913 Webster]

4. The laying out of money in the purchase of some species of property; also, the amount of money invested, or that in which money is invested.
1913 Webster]

Before the investment could be made, a change of the market might render it ineligible. A. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

An investment in ink, paper, and steel pens. Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

In*vest"or (?), n. One who invests.
1913 Webster]

In*ves"ture (?; 135), n. Investiture; investment. [Obs.] Bp. Burnet.
1913 Webster]

In*ves"ture, v. t. To clothe; to invest; to install. [Obs.] \'bdMonks . . . investured in their copes.\'b8 Fuller.
1913 Webster]

In*vet"er*a*cy (?), n. [From Inveterate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Firm establishment by long continuance; firmness or deep-rooted obstinacy of any quality or state acquired by time; as, the inveteracy of custom, habit, or disease; -- usually in a bad sense; as, the inveteracy of prejudice or of error.
1913 Webster]

An inveteracy of evil habits that will prompt him to contract more. A. Tucker.
1913 Webster]

2. Malignity; spitefulness; virulency.
1913 Webster]

The rancor of pamphlets, the inveteracy of epigrams, and the mortification of lampoons. Guardian.
1913 Webster]

In*vet"er*ate (?), a. [L. inveteratus, p. p. of inveterare to render old; pref. in- in + vetus, veteris, old. See Veteran.]
1913 Webster]

1. Old; long-established. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

It is an inveterate and received opinion. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. Firmly established by long continuance; obstinate; deep-rooted; of long standing; as, an inveterate disease; an inveterate abuse.
1913 Webster]

Heal the inveterate canker of one wound. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Having habits fixed by long continuance; confirmed; habitual; as, an inveterate idler or smoker.
1913 Webster]

4. Malignant; virulent; spiteful. H. Brooke.
1913 Webster]

In*vet"er*ate (?), v. t. To fix and settle by long continuance. [Obs.] Bacon.
1913 Webster]

In*vet"er*ate*ly (?), adv. In an inveterate manner or degree. \'bdInveterately tough.\'b8 Hawthorne.
1913 Webster]

In*vet"er*ate*ness, n. Inveteracy. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*vet`er*a"tion (?), n. [L. inveteratio.] The act of making inveterate. [R.] Bailey.
1913 Webster]

In*vict" (?), a. [L. invictus. See In- not, and Victor.] Invincible. [Obs.] Joye.
1913 Webster]

In*vid"i*ous (?), a. [L. invidiosus, fr. invidia envy. See Envy, and cf. Envious.]
1913 Webster]

1. Envious; malignant. [Obs.] Evelyn.
1913 Webster]

2. Worthy of envy; desirable; enviable. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Such a person appeareth in a far more honorable and invidious state than any prosperous man. Barrow.
1913 Webster]

3. Likely to or intended to incur or produce ill will, or to provoke envy or resentment; hateful; offensive; as, invidious distinctions.
1913 Webster]

Agamemnon found it an invidious affair to give the preference to any one of the Grecian heroes. Broome.

-- In*vid"i*ous*ly, adv. -- In*vid"i*ous*ness, n.

{ In*vig"i*lance (?), In*vig"i*lan*cy (?), } n. [in- not + vigilance: cf. OF. invigilance.] Lack of vigilance; neglect of watching; carelessness.
1913 Webster]

invigilate n. ( [imp. & p. p. Invigilated (; p. pr. & vb. n. Invigilating.] [L. invigilare to stay awake, to be vigilant.] To keep watch.
PJC]

2. To keep watch over examination candidates to prevent cheating. [British]
WordNet 1.5]

invigilation n. keeping watch over examination candidates to prevent cheating. [British]
WordNet 1.5]

invigilator n. someone who watches examination candidates to prevent cheating. [British]
WordNet 1.5]

<-- p. 786 -->

In*vig"or (, v. t. To invigorate. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

In*vig"or*ate (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Invigorated (; p. pr. & vb. n. Invigorating.] [Pref. in- in + vigor.] To give vigor to; to strengthen; to animate; to give life and energy to.
1913 Webster]

Christian graces and virtues they can not be, unless fed, invigorated, and animated by universal charity. Atterbury.

Syn. -- To refresh; animate; exhilarate; stimulate.
1913 Webster]

In*vig`or*a"tion (?), n. The act of invigorating, or the state of being invigorated.
1913 Webster]

In*vile" (?), v. t. To render vile. [Obs.] Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In*vil"laged (?; 48), p. a. Turned into, or reduced to, a village. [Obs.] W. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*vin`ci*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. invincibilit\'82.] The quality or state of being invincible; invincibleness.
1913 Webster]

In*vin"ci*ble (?), a. [L. invincibilis: cf. F. invincible. See In- not, and Vincible.] Incapable of being conquered, overcome, or subdued; unconquerable; insuperable; as, an invincible army, or obstacle.
1913 Webster]

Lead forth to battle these my sons
Invincible. Milton.

-- In*vin"ci*ble*ness, n. -- In*vin"ci*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

In*vi`o*la*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. inviolabilitas: cf. F. inviolabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being inviolable; inviolableness.
1913 Webster]

In*vi"o*la*ble (?), a. [L. inviolabilis: cf. F. inviolable. See Inviolate, a.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not violable; not susceptible of hurt, wound, or harm (used with respect to either physical or moral damage); not susceptible of being profaned or corrupted; sacred; holy; as, inviolable honor or chastity; an inviolable shrine.
1913 Webster]

He tried a third, a tough, well-chosen spear,
inviolable body stood sincere. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

2. Unviolated; uninjured; undefiled; uncorrupted.
1913 Webster]

For thou, be sure, shalt give account
inviolable, and these from harm. Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. Not capable of being broken or violated; as, an inviolable covenant, agreement, promise, or vow.
1913 Webster]

Their almighty Maker first ordained
inviolable bands. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

And keep our faiths firm and inviolable. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*vi"o*la*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being inviolable; as, the inviolableness of divine justice.
1913 Webster]

In*vi"o*la*bly, adv. Without violation.
1913 Webster]

In*vi"o*la*cy (?), n. The state or quality of being inviolate; as, the inviolacy of an oath.

{ In*vi"o*late (?), In*vi"o*la`ted (?), } a. [L. inviolatus. See In- not, and Violate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not violated; uninjured; unhurt; unbroken.
1913 Webster]

His fortune of arms was still inviolate. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. Not corrupted, defiled, or profaned; chaste; pure. \'bdInviolate truth.\'b8 Denham.
1913 Webster]

There chaste Alceste lives inviolate. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

In*vi"o*late*ly (?), adv. In an inviolate manner.
1913 Webster]

In*vi"o*late*ness, n. The state of being inviolate.
1913 Webster]

In"vi*ous (?), a. [L. invius; pref. in- not + via way.] Untrodden. [R.] Hudibras. -- In"vi*ous*ness, n. [R.]
1913 Webster]

In*vi"rile (?), a. Deficient in manhood; unmanly; effeminate. Lowell.
1913 Webster]

In`vi*ril"i*ty (?), n. Absence of virility or manhood; effeminacy. Prynne.
1913 Webster]

In*vis"cate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inviscated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inviscating (?).] [L. inviscatus, p. p. of inviscare to birdlime; pref. in- in + viscum, viscus, the mistletoe, birdlime.] To daub or catch with glue or birdlime; to entangle with glutinous matter. [R.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In*vis"cer*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inviscerated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Inviscerating.] [L. invisceratus, p. p. of inviscerare to put into the entrails. See Viscera.] To breed; to nourish. [R.] W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In*vis"cer*ate (?), a. [L. invisceratus, p. p.] Deep-seated; internal. [R.] W. Montagu.
1913 Webster]

In*vis`i*bil"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Invisibilities (#). [L. invisibilitas: cf. F. invisibilit\'82.] The state or quality of being invisible; also, that which is invisible. \'bdAtoms and invisibilities.\'b8 Landor.
1913 Webster]

In*vis"i*ble (?), a. [F. invisible, L. invisibilis. See In- not, and Visible.] 1. Incapable of being seen; not perceptible by vision; not visible. Specifically: (a) Not visible due to an inherent property, such as lack of color; as, the invisible air; invisible ink; (b) hidden from view; out of sight; (c) Not perceptible due to lack of light; (d) Too small or too distant to be perceived; as, people on the ground invisible at cruising altitude.
1913 Webster +PJC]

To us invisible, or dimly seen
Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Hidden from the public; as, invisible transactions.
PJC]

3. imperceptible to the mind; as, differences invisible to most observers.
PJC]

Invisible bird (Zo\'94l.), a small, shy singing bird (Myadestes sibilons), of St. Vincent Islands. -- Invisible green, a very dark shade of green, approaching to black, and liable to be mistaken for it.
1913 Webster]

In*vis"i*ble, n. 1. An invisible person or thing; specifically, God, the Supreme Being.
1913 Webster]

2. A Rosicrucian; -- so called because avoiding declaration of his craft. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

3. (Eccl. Hist.) One of those (as in the 16th century) who denied the visibility of the church. Shipley.
1913 Webster]

in*vis"i*ble ink`, n. A fluid that has no color in the visible spectrum, but may be detected under certain conditions, as under ultraviolet light. It may be used to write notes not readable under normal light.
PJC]

In*vis"i*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being invisible; invisibility.
1913 Webster]

In*vis"i*bly, adv. In an invisible manner. Denham.
1913 Webster]

In*vi"sion (?), n. Lack of vision or of the power of seeing. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

In`vi*ta"tion (?), n. [L. invitatio: cf. F. invitation. See Invite.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of inviting; solicitation; the requesting of a person's company; as, an invitation to a party, to a dinner, or to visit a friend.
1913 Webster]

2. A document written or printed, or spoken words, conveying the message by which one is invited.
1913 Webster]

3. Allurement; enticement. [R.]
1913 Webster]

She gives the leer of invitation. Shak.
1913 Webster]

invitational adj. open only to persons issued an invitation; -- of gatherings, usually sports events; as, an invitational tournament.
Syn. -- invitation(prenominal).
WordNet 1.5]

In*vi"ta*to*ry (?), a. [L. invitatorius: cf. F. invitatoire.] Using or containing invitations.
1913 Webster]

The \'bdVenite\'b8 [Psalm xcv.], which is also called the invitatory psalm. Hook.
1913 Webster]

In*vi"ta*to*ry (?), n.; pl. Invitatories (#). [LL. invitatorium: cf. F. invitatoire.] That which invites; specifically, the invitatory psalm, or a part of it used in worship.
1913 Webster]

In*vite" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Invited; p. pr. & vb. n. Inviting.] [L. invitare: cf. F. inviter. See Vie.]
1913 Webster]

1. To ask; to request; to bid; to summon; to ask to do some act, or go to some place; esp., to ask to an entertainment or visit; to request the company of; as, to invite to dinner, or a wedding, or an excursion.
1913 Webster]

So many guests invite as here are writ. Shak.
1913 Webster]

I invite his Grace of Castle Rackrent to reflect on this. Carlyle.
1913 Webster]

2. To allure; to draw to; to tempt to come; to induce by pleasure or hope; to attract.
1913 Webster]

To inveigle and invite the unwary sense. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Shady groves, that easy sleep invite. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

There no delusive hope invites despair. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

3. To give occasion for; as, to invite criticism.

Syn. -- To solicit; bid; call; ask; summon; allure; attract; entice; persuade.
1913 Webster]

In*vite", v. i. To give invitation. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*vite"ment (?), n. Invitation. [Obs.] Chapman.
1913 Webster]

In*vit"er (?), n. One who, or that which, invites.
1913 Webster]

In*vi"ti*ate (?), a. Not vitiated. Lowell.
1913 Webster]

In*vit"ing (?), a. Alluring; tempting; as, an inviting amusement or prospect.
1913 Webster]

Nothing is so easy and inviting as the retort of abuse and sarcasm. W. Irving.

-- In*vit"ing*ly, adv. -- In*vit"ing*ness, n. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

In*vit"ri*fi`a*ble (?), a. Not admitting of being vitrified, or converted into glass. Kirwan.
1913 Webster]

In"vo*cate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Invocated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Invocating (?).] [L. invocatus, p. p. of invocare. See Invoke.] To invoke; to call on, or for, in supplication; to implore.
1913 Webster]

If Dagon be thy god,
invocate his aid. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In`vo*ca"tion (?), n. [F. invocation, L. invocatio.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act or form of calling for the assistance or presence of some superior being; earnest and solemn entreaty; esp., prayer offered to a divine being.
1913 Webster]

Sweet invocation of a child; most pretty and pathetical! Shak.
1913 Webster]

The whole poem is a prayer to Fortune, and the invocation is divided between the two deities. Addison.
1913 Webster]

2. (Law) A call or summons; especially, a judicial call, demand, or order; as, the invocation of papers or evidence into court.
1913 Webster]

In"vo*ca*to*ry (?), a. Making or containing invocation; invoking.
1913 Webster]

In"voice` (?), n. [F. envois things sent, goods forwarded, pl. of envoi a sending or things sent, fr. envoyer to send; cf. F. lettre d'envoi letter of advice of goods forwarded. See Envoy.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Com.) A written account of the particulars of merchandise shipped or sent to a purchaser, consignee, factor, etc., with the value or prices and charges annexed. Wharton.
1913 Webster]

2. The lot or set of goods as shipped or received; as, the merchant receives a large invoice of goods.
1913 Webster]

In"voice`, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Invoiced (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Invoicing (?).] To make a written list or account of, as goods to be sent to a consignee; to insert in a priced list; to write or enter in an invoice.
1913 Webster]

Goods, wares, and merchandise imported from Norway, and invoiced in the current dollar of Norway. Madison.
1913 Webster]

In*voke" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Invoked (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Invoking.] [F. invoquer, L. invocare; pref. in- in, on + vocare to call, fr. vox voice. See Voice, and cf. Invocate.] To call on for aid or protection; to invite earnestly or solemnly; to summon; to address in prayer; to solicit or demand by invocation; to implore; as, to invoke the Supreme Being, or to invoke His and blessing.
1913 Webster]

Go, my dread lord, to your great grandsire's tomb, . . .
Invoke his warlike spirit. Shak.
1913 Webster]

In*vol"u*cel (?; 277), n. [Dim. of involucre, or involucrum: cf. F. involucelle.] (Bot.) A partial, secondary, or small involucre. See Illust. of Involucre.
1913 Webster]

In`vo*lu"cel*late (?), a. (Bot.) Furnished with involucels.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`vo*lu*cel"lum (?), n.; pl. Involucella (#). [NL.] See Involucel.
1913 Webster]

In`vo*lu"cral (?), a. [Cf. F. involucral.] Pertaining to, possessing, or like, an involucrum.

{ In`vo*lu"crate (?), In`vo*lu"cra*ted (?), } a. (Bot.) Having an involucre; involucred.
1913 Webster]

In"vo*lu`cre (?; 277), n. [L. involucrum a covering, wrapper, fr. involvere to wrap up, envelop: cf. F. involucre. See Involve.] (Bot.) (a) A whorl or set of bracts around a flower, umbel, or head. (b) A continuous marginal covering of sporangia, in certain ferns, as in the common brake, or the cup-shaped processes of the filmy ferns. (c) The peridium or volva of certain fungi. Called also involucrum.
1913 Webster]

In"vo*lu`cred (?), a. (Bot.) Having an involucre, as umbels, heads, etc. Martyn.
1913 Webster]

In`vo*lu"cret (?), n. (Bot.) An involucel.
1913 Webster]

\'d8In`vo*lu"crum (?), n.; pl. L. Involucra (#), E. Involucrums (#). [L. See Involucre.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Bot.) See Involucre.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) A sheath which surrounds the base of the lasso cells in the Siphonophora.
1913 Webster]

In*vol"un*ta*ri*ly (?), adv. [From Involuntary.] In an involuntary manner; not voluntarily; not intentionally or willingly.
1913 Webster]

In*vol"un*ta*ri*ness (?), n. The quality or state of being involuntary; unwillingness; automatism.
1913 Webster]

In*vol"un*ta*ry (?), a. [L. involuntarius. See In- not, and Voluntary.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not having will or the power of choice.
1913 Webster]

2. Not under the influence or control of the will; not voluntary; as, the involuntary movements of the body; involuntary muscle fibers.
1913 Webster]

3. Not proceeding from choice; done unwillingly; reluctant; compulsory; as, involuntary submission.

{ In"vo*lute (?), In"vo*lu`ted (?), } a. [L. involutus, p. p. of involvere. See Involve.] 1. (Bot.) Rolled inward from the edges; -- said of leaves in vernation, or of the petals of flowers in \'91stivation. Gray.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) (a) Turned inward at the margin, as the exterior lip of the Cyprea. (b) Rolled inward spirally.
1913 Webster]

In"vo*lute, n. (Geom.) A curve traced by the end of a string wound upon another curve, or unwound from it; -- called also evolvent. See Evolute.
1913 Webster]

In`vo*lu"tion (?), n. [L. involutio: cf. F. involution. See Involve.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of involving or infolding.
1913 Webster]

2. The state of being entangled or involved; complication; entanglement.
1913 Webster]

All things are mixed, and causes blended, by mutual involutions. Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

3. That in which anything is involved, folded, or wrapped; envelope. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

4. (Gram.) The insertion of one or more clauses between the subject and the verb, in a way that involves or complicates the construction.
1913 Webster]

5. (Math.) The act or process of raising a quantity to any power assigned; the multiplication of a quantity into itself a given number of times; -- the reverse of evolution.
1913 Webster]

6. (Geom.) The relation which exists between three or more sets of points, a.a\'b7, b.b\'b7, c.c\'b7, so related to a point O on the line, that the product Oa.Oa\'b7 = Ob.Ob\'b7 = Oc.Oc\'b7 is constant. Sets of lines or surfaces possessing corresponding properties may be in involution.
1913 Webster]

7. (Med.) The return of an enlarged part or organ to its normal size, as of the uterus after pregnancy.
1913 Webster]

In*volve" (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Involved (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Involving.] [L. involvere, involutum, to roll about, wrap up; pref. in- in + volvere to roll: cf. OF. involver. See Voluble, and cf. Involute.]
1913 Webster]

1. To roll or fold up; to wind round; to entwine.
1913 Webster]

Some of serpent kind . . . involved
Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. To envelop completely; to surround; to cover; to hide; to involve in darkness or obscurity.
1913 Webster]

And leave a sing\'8ad bottom all involved
Milton.
1913 Webster]

3. To complicate or make intricate, as in grammatical structure. \'bdInvolved discourses.\'b8 Locke.
1913 Webster]

4. To connect with something as a natural or logical consequence or effect; to include necessarily; to imply.
1913 Webster]

He knows
involved. Milton.
1913 Webster]

The contrary necessarily involves a contradiction. Tillotson.
1913 Webster]

5. To take in; to gather in; to mingle confusedly; to blend or merge. [R.]
1913 Webster]

The gathering number, as it moves along,
Involves a vast involuntary throng. Pope.
1913 Webster]

Earth with hell
involve. Milton.
1913 Webster]

6. To envelop, infold, entangle, or embarrass; as, to involve a person in debt or misery.
1913 Webster]

7. To engage thoroughly; to occupy, employ, or absorb. \'bdInvolved in a deep study.\'b8 Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

8. (Math.) To raise to any assigned power; to multiply, as a quantity, into itself a given number of times; as, a quantity involved to the third or fourth power.

Syn. -- To imply; include; implicate; complicate; entangle; embarrass; overwhelm. -- To Involve, Imply. Imply is opposed to express, or set forth; thus, an implied engagement is one fairly to be understood from the words used or the circumstances of the case, though not set forth in form. Involve goes beyond the mere interpretation of things into their necessary relations; and hence, if one thing involves another, it so contains it that the two must go together by an indissoluble connection. War, for example, involves wide spread misery and death; the premises of a syllogism involve the conclusion.
1913 Webster]

In*volved" (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Same as Involute.
1913 Webster]

In*volv"ed*ness (?), n. The state of being involved.
1913 Webster]

In*volve"ment (?), n. The act of involving, or the state of being involved. Lew Wallace.
1913 Webster]

In*vul"gar (?), v. t. [Pref. in- in + vulgar.] To cause to become or appear vulgar. [Obs.] Daniel.
1913 Webster]

In*vul"gar, a. [Pref. in- not + vulgar.] Not vulgar; refined; elegant. [Obs.] Drayton.
1913 Webster]

In*vul"ner*a*bil`i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. invuln\'82rabilit\'82.] Quality or state of being invulnerable.
1913 Webster]

In*vul"ner*a*ble (?), a. [L. invulnerabilis: cf. F. invuln\'82rable. See In- not, and Vulnerable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Incapable of being wounded, or of receiving injury.
1913 Webster]

Neither vainly hope
invulnerable in those bright arms. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Unanswerable; irrefutable; that can not be refuted or convinced; as, an invulnerable argument.
1913 Webster]

In*vul"ner*a*ble*ness, n. Invulnerability.
1913 Webster]

In*vul"ner*ate (?), a. [L. invulneratus unwounded.] Invulnerable.
1913 Webster]

In*wall" (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Inwalled (; p. pr. & vb. n. Inwalling.] To inclose or fortify as with a wall. Spenser.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 787 -->

In"wall` (, n. An inner wall; specifically (Metal.), the inner wall, or lining, of a blast furnace.
1913 Webster]

In"ward (, a. [AS. inweard, inneweard, innanweard, fr. innan, inne, within (fr. in in; see In) + the suffix -weard, E. -ward.]
1913 Webster]

1. Being or placed within; inner; interior; -- opposed to outward. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Seated in the mind, heart, spirit, or soul. \'bdInward beauty.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Intimate; domestic; private. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

All my inward friends abhorred me. Job xix. 19.
1913 Webster]

He had had occasion, by one very inward with him, to know in part the discourse of his life. Sir P. Sidney.
1913 Webster]

In"ward, n. 1. That which is inward or within; especially, in the plural, the inner parts or organs of the body; the viscera. Jer. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

Then sacrificing, laid the inwards and their fat. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. The mental faculties; -- usually pl. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

3. An intimate or familiar friend or acquaintance. [Obs.] \'bdI was an inward of his.\'b8 Shak.

{ In"ward (?), In"wards (?), } adv. [AS. inweard. The ending -s is prop. a genitive ending. See Inward, a., -wards.]
1913 Webster]

1. Toward the inside; toward the center or interior; as, to bend a thing inward.
1913 Webster]

2. Into, or toward, the mind or thoughts; inwardly; as, to turn the attention inward.
1913 Webster]

So much the rather, thou Celestial Light,
inward. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In"ward*ly (?), adv. [AS. inweardlice.]
1913 Webster]

1. In the inner parts; internally.
1913 Webster]

Let Benedick, like covered fire,
inwardly. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. Toward the center; inward; as, to curve inwardly.
1913 Webster]

3. In the heart or mind; mentally; privately; secretly; as, he inwardly repines.
1913 Webster]

4. Intimately; thoroughly. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

I shall desire to know him more inwardly. Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

inward-moving adj. moving or directed toward the center or axis, especially when spinning or traveling in a curve.
WordNet 1.5]

In"ward*ness, n. 1. Internal or true state; essential nature; as, the inwardness of conduct.
1913 Webster]

Sense can not arrive to the inwardness
Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

2. Intimacy; familiarity. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. Heartiness; earnestness.
1913 Webster]

What was wanted was more inwardness, more feeling. M. Arnold.
1913 Webster]

In"wards (?), adv. See Inward.
1913 Webster]

In*weave" (?), v. t. To weave in or together; to intermix or intertwine by weaving; to interlace.
1913 Webster]

Down they cast
inwove with amaranth and gold. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*wheel" (?), v. t. To encircle. [R.] Beau. & Fl.
1913 Webster]

In"wit (?), n. Inward sense; mind; understanding; conscience. [Obs.] Wyclif.
1913 Webster]

In*with" (?), prep. Within. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

This purse hath she inwith her bosom hid. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

In*work" (?), v. t. & i. [Pref. in- + work. Cf. Inwrought.] To work in or within.
1913 Webster]

In"worn` (?), p. a. Worn, wrought, or stamped in. [R.] Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*wrap" (?), v. t. [Written also enwrap.]
1913 Webster]

1. To cover by wrapping; to involve; to infold; as, to inwrap in a cloak, in smoke, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. To involve, as in difficulty or perplexity; to perplex. [R.] Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

In*wreathe" (?), v. t. To surround or encompass as with a wreath. [Written also enwreathe.]
1913 Webster]

Resplendent locks, inwreathed with beams. Milton.
1913 Webster]

In*wrought" (?), p. p. [Pref. in- + wrought. Cf. Inwork.] Wrought or worked in or among other things; worked into any fabric so as to from a part of its texture; wrought or adorned, as with figures.
1913 Webster]

His mantle hairy, and his bonnet sedge,
Inwrought with figures dim. Milton.
1913 Webster]

I"o (?), n.; pl. Ios (#). [L.; cf. Gr. "iw`.] An exclamation of joy or triumph; -- often interjectional.
1913 Webster]

I"o (, prop. n. [Gr. 'Iw`.] 1. In Greek mythology, the beautiful daughter of Inachus, king of Argos, Greece, who was changed by Hera (Juno), in a fit of jealousy, into a white heifer, and placed under the watch of Argus of the hundred eyes.

Century Dict. 1906]

Greek mythology, too, knew her [Astarte] as I Seyce (Anc. Empires, p. 195).
Century Dict. 1906]

2. One of the large moons of the planet Jupiter, remarkable for its intense volcanic activity, as observed in fly-bys of space probes. It was named after the mythological Io. The remarkable images of Io and Jupiter obtained by the Galileo 2 space probe to Jupiter and Hubble photographs are available at the web site of NASA. Reproduced here are:
Surface of Io.
Full disk of Io passing, over the clouds of Jupiter.
Jupiter with Io in transit.
[PJC]

I"od- (?). (Chem.) See Iodo-.
1913 Webster]

I"o*dal (, n. [Iod- + alcohol.] (Chem.) An oily liquid, CI3.CHO, analogous to chloral and bromal.
1913 Webster]

I"o*date (, n. (Chem.) A salt of iodic acid.
1913 Webster]

I`od*hy"drin (?), n. [Iod- + chlorhydrin.] (Chem.) One of a series of compounds containing iodine, and analogous to the chlorhydrins.
1913 Webster]

I*od"ic (?), a. [Cf. F. iodique. See Iodine.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or containing, iodine; specif., denoting those compounds in which it has a relatively high valence; as, iodic acid.
1913 Webster]

Iodic acid, a monobasic acid (HIO3), consisting of iodine with three parts of oxygen and one of hydrogen.
1913 Webster]

I"o*dide (?), n. (Chem.) A binary compound of iodine, or one which may be regarded as binary, in which iodine has a valence of -1; as, potassium iodide.
1913 Webster +PJC]

iodinate v. (Chem.) to cause to combine with iodine; as, iodinate thyroxine.
Syn. -- .
WordNet 1.5]

iodinated adj. (Chem.) treated or reacted with iodine; treated so as to combine with iodine. The iodinating agent may be other than iodine itself, such as compounds with active iodine.
Syn. -- iodized.
PJC]

iodinating adj. [p. p. of verb iodinate] (Chem.) combining or causing to combine with iodine; as, the active iodinating species; the in vivo iodinating mechanism. Inverse of de-iodinating.
WordNet 1.5]

iodination n. (Chem.) the substitution or addition of iodine atoms in organic compounds.
WordNet 1.5]

I"o*dine (or , n. [Gr. 'iw`dhs violetlike; 'i`on a violet + e'i^dos form: cf. F. iode, iodine. The name was given from the violet color of its vapor. See Violet, Idyl.] (Chem.) A nonmetallic element, of the halogen group of atomic number 53, occurring always in combination, as in the iodides. When isolated it is in the form of dark gray metallic scales, resembling plumbago, soft but brittle, and emitting a chlorinelike odor. Symbol I. Atomic weight 126.90. If heated, iodine volatilizes in beautiful violet vapors.
1913 Webster]

kelp or varec), but is now also extracted from certain natural brines. In the free state, iodine, even in very minute quantities, colors starch blue. Iodine and its compounds are largely used in medicine (as in liniments, antisyphilitics, etc.), in photography, in the preparation of aniline dyes, and as an indicator in titration.
1913 Webster]

Iodine green, an artificial green dyestuff, consisting of an iodine derivative of rosaniline; -- called also night green. -- Iodine scarlet, a pigment of an intense scarlet color, consisting of mercuric iodide. -- Iodine yellow, a brilliant yellow pigment, consisting of plumbic iodide.
1913 Webster]

I"o*dism (?), n. (Med.) A morbid state produced by the use of iodine and its compounds, and characterized by palpitation, depression, and general emaciation, with a pustular eruption upon the skin.
1913 Webster]

I"o*dize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Iodized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Iodizing (?).] To treat or impregnate with iodine or its compounds; as, to iodize a plate for photography. R. Hunt.

i"o*dized salt" (?), n. Table salt to which an inorganic iodide compound has been added as a nutritional supplement to prevent goiter.
PJC]

I"o*di`zer (?), n. One who, or that which, iodizes.

{ I"o*do- (?), I"od- (?). } (Chem.) A prefix, or combining from, indicating iodine as an ingredient; as, iodoform.
1913 Webster]

iodocompound n. (Chem.) a compound containing the covalent iodine radical.
WordNet 1.5]

I`o*do*cre"sol (?), n. [Iodo- + cresol.] (Org. Chem.) Any of several isomeric iodine derivatives of the cresols, C6H3I(CH3)OH, esp. one, an odorless amorphous powder, used in medicine as a substitute for iodoform.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I*od"o*form (?), n. [Iodo- + formyl. See Formyl, and cf. Chloroform.] (Chem.) A yellow, crystalline, volatile substance, CI3H, having an offensive odor and sweetish taste, and analogous to chloroform. It is used in medicine as a healing and antiseptic dressing for wounds and sores.
1913 Webster]

I`o*do*for"mo*gen (?), n. [Iodoform + -gen root of gi`gnesqai to be born.] (Pharm.) A light powder used as a substitute for iodoform. It is a compound of iodoform and albumin.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I"o*dol (?), n. [Iodo- + pyrrol.] (Chem.) A crystallized substance of the composition C4I4NH, technically tetra-iodo-pyrrol, used like iodoform.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I`o*do*qui"nine (?), n. [Iodo- + quinine.] (Chem.) A iodide of quinine obtained as a brown substance,. It is the base of herapathite. See Herapathite.
1913 Webster]

I`o*do*thy"rin (?), n. [Iodo- + thyro- + -in.] (Physiol. Chem.) A peculiar substance obtained from the thyroid gland, containing from nine to ten per cent of iodine.

thyroiodin.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

PJC]

I"o*dous (?), a. (Chem.) Pertaining to, or containing, iodine. See -ous (chemical suffix).
1913 Webster]

Iodous acid, a hypothetical acid, analogous to chlorous acid.
1913 Webster]

I*od"u*ret (?), n. (Chem.) Iodide. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

I*od"y*rite (?), n. [From Iodine.] (Min.) Silver iodide, a mineral of a yellowish color.
1913 Webster]

I"o*lite (, n. [Gr. 'i`on a violet + -lite.] (Min.) A silicate of alumina, iron, and magnesia, having a bright blue color and vitreous luster; cordierite. It is remarkable for its dichroism, and is also called dichroite. A variety called Caribbean iolite has a lighter blue color.
1913 Webster +PJC]

I"o moth` (?; 115). (Zo\'94l.) A large and handsome American moth (Hyperchiria Io), having a large, bright-colored spot on each hind wing, resembling the spots on the tail of a peacock. The larva is covered with prickly hairs, which sting like nettles.
1913 Webster]

-ion (?; 106). [L. -io, acc. -ionem: cf. F. -ion.] A noun suffix denoting act, process, result of an act or a process, thing acted upon, state, or condition; as, revolution, the act or process of revolving; construction, the act or process of constructing; a thing constructed; dominion, territory ruled over; subjection, state of being subject; dejection; abstraction.
1913 Webster]

I"on (, n. [Gr. 'io`n, neut, of 'iw`n, p. pr. of 'ie`nai to go.] 1. (Elec. Chem.) an atom or goup of atoms (radical) carrying an electrical charge. It is contrasted with neutral atoms or molecules, and free radicals. Certain compounds, such as sodium chloride, are composed of complementary ions in the solid (crystalline) as well as in solution. Others, notably acids such as hydrogen chloride, may occur as neutral molecules in the pure liquid or gas forms, and ionize almost completely in dilute aqueous solutions. In solutions (as in water) ions are frequently bound non-covalently with the molecules of solvent, and in that case are said to be solvated. According to the electrolytic dissociation theory, the molecules of electrolytes are divided into ions by water and other solvents. An ion consists of one or more atoms and carries one unit charges of electricity, 3.4 x 10-10 electrostatic units, or a multiple of this. Those which are positively electrified (hydrogen and the metals) are called cations; negative ions (hydroxyl and acidic atoms or groups) are called anions. Thus, hydrochloric acid (HCl) dissociates, in aqueous solution, into the hydrogen ion, H+, and the chlorine ion, Cl-; ferric nitrate, Fe(NO3)3, yields the ferric ion, Fe+++, and nitrate ions, NO3-, NO3-, NO3-. When a solution containing ions is made part of an electric circuit, the cations move toward the cathode, the anions toward the anode. This movement is called migration, and the velocity of it differs for different kinds of ions. If the electromotive force is sufficient, electrolysis ensues: cations give up their charge at the cathode and separate in metallic form or decompose water, forming hydrogen and alkali; similarly, at the anode the element of the anion separates, or the metal of the anode is dissolved, or decomposition occurs. Aluminum and chlorine are elements prepared predominantly by such electrolysis, and depends on dissolving compounds in a solvent where the element forms ions. Electrolysis is also used in refining other metals, such as copper and silver. Cf. Anion, Cation.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. One of the small electrified particles into which the molecules of a gas are broken up under the action of the electric current, of ultraviolet and certain other rays, and of high temperatures. To the properties and behavior of ions the phenomena of the electric discharge through rarefied gases and many other important effects are ascribed. At low pressures the negative ions appear to be electrons; the positive ions, atoms minus an electron. At ordinary pressures each ion seems to include also a number of attached molecules. Ions may be formed in a gas in various ways.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

ionate v. t. (chemistry) to add ions.
Syn. -- .
WordNet 1.5]

Ionia n. A region of Western Asia Minor colonized by the Ancient Greeks.
WordNet 1.5]

I*o"ni*an (?), a. [L. Ionius. See Ionic.] Of or pertaining to Ionia or the Ionians; Ionic. -- n. A native or citizen of Ionia.
1913 Webster]

I*on"ic (?), a. [L. Ionicus, Gr.
1913 Webster]

1. Of or pertaining to Ionia or the Ionians.
1913 Webster]

2. (Arch.) Pertaining to the Ionic order of architecture, one of the three orders invented by the Greeks, and one of the five recognized by the Italian writers of the sixteenth century. Its distinguishing feature is a capital with spiral volutes. See Illust. of Capital.
1913 Webster]

Ionic dialect (Gr. Gram.), a dialect of the Greek language, used in Ionia. The Homeric poems are written in what is designated old Ionic, as distinguished from new Ionic, or Attic, the dialect of all cultivated Greeks in the period of Athenian prosperity and glory. -- Ionic foot. (Pros.) See Ionic, n., 1. -- Ionic mode, or Ionian mode, (Mus.), an ancient mode, supposed to correspond with the modern major scale of C. -- Ionic sect, a sect of philosophers founded by Thales of Miletus, in Ionia. Their distinguishing tenet was, that water is the original principle of all things. -- Ionic type, a kind of heavy-faced type (as that of the following line).
1913 Webster]

This is Nonpareil Ionic.

I*on"ic, n. 1. (Pros.) (a) A foot consisting of four syllables: either two long and two short, -- that is, a spondee and a pyrrhic, in which case it is called the greater Ionic; or two short and two long, -- that is, a pyrrhic and a spondee, in which case it is called the smaller Ionic. (b) A verse or meter composed or consisting of Ionic feet.
1913 Webster]

2. The Ionic dialect; as, the Homeric Ionic.
1913 Webster]

3. (Print.) Ionic type.
1913 Webster]

i*on"ic a. (Chem.) Of or pertaining to ions; composed of ions, containing ions, or breaking down into ions when dissolved in a polar solvent; as, an ionic solution will conduct a current of electricity. Opposite of nonionic.
PJC]

\'d8I`o*nid"i*um (?), n. [NL. Cf. Iodine.] (Bot.) A genus of violaceous plants, chiefly found in tropical America, some species of which are used as substitutes for ipecacuanha.
1913 Webster]

I`on*i*za"tion (?), n. (Elec. Chem.) the process of converting neutral atoms or molecules into ions. The process may occur by dissolving an ionic substance in a dissociating solvent, such as water, or by adding or subtracting an electron to or from an atom or molecule. The latter process occurs, for example, in an electron beam in a mass spectrometer and by interaction of substances with ionizing radiation.
PJC]

ionize v. i. 1. (Physics, Chemistry) to dissociate into ions, as by dissolution in water or another polar solvent.
WordNet 1.5]

i"on*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ionized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ionizing (?).] (Physics, Chemistry) To convert (an atom or molecule) into ions, e. g. by dissolving in water, by reaction with acid or alkali, or by interaction with ionizing radiation. See ionization.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

ionized adj. converted totally or partly into ions. Opposite of nonionized and unionized.
WordNet 1.5]

ionizing radiation n. rays of rapidly moving subatomic particles, x-reys, or gamma rays, sufficiently energetic to cause ionization when absorbed by matter. Such radiation is emitted by radioactive elements, or may be generated by highly energetic physical processes, as in stars. When absorbed by living tissue, ionizing radiation can cause mutation, cellular damage, or death.
PJC]

i*on"o*phore` n. [ion + -phore] (Biochemistry) A compound that enhances transport of ions across cellular membranes, by binding them and carrying them across. As a class ionophores tend to be lipophilic in nature; each compound is usually specific for one or a small number of ions.
PJC]

ionosphere n. the outer region of the earth's atmosphere, beyond which is the exosphere; it contains a high concentration of free electrons and ions, and extends from about 50 miles to about 250 miles above the earth's surface, but the height shows daily and seasonal variation, and the composition of the particles in the ionosphere is also affected by events such as solar flares.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

I"o*qua shell` (?). [From the native name.] (Zo\'94l.) The shell of a large Dentalium (Dentalium pretiosum), formerly used as shell money, and for ornaments, by the Indians of the west coast of North America.
1913 Webster]

I*o"ta (?), n. [L., fr. Gr. 'iw^ta. See Jot.]
1913 Webster]

1. The ninth letter of the Greek alphabet (i.
1913 Webster]

2. [from iota being the smallest letter in the Greek alphabet.] A very small quantity or degree; a jot; a particle.
1913 Webster +PJC]

They never depart an iota from the authentic formulas of tyranny and usurpation. Burke.
1913 Webster]

Iota subscript (Gr. Gram.), iota written beneath a preceding vowel, as a,, h,, w,, -- done when iota is silent.<-- we use a following comma to represent the iota subscript within Greek transcriptions. See the "webfont.asc" file for complete description of Greek transliterations. -->
1913 Webster]

I*o"ta*cism (, n. [Gr. 'iotakismo`s a laying too much stress upon the iota (iotacisme. See Iota.] The frequent use of the sound of iota (that of English e in be), as among the modern Greeks; also, confusion from sounding Littr\'82.
1913 Webster]

I O U, I.O.U (. [phonetic, from I owe you.] A paper having on it these letters, with a sum named, and duly signed; -- in use in England as an acknowledgment of a debt, and taken as evidence thereof, but not amounting to a promissory note; a due bill. Wharton. Story.
1913 Webster]

I"o*was (?), n. pl.; sing. Iowa. (Ethnol.) A tribe of Indians which formerly occupied the region now included in the State of Iowa.
1913 Webster]

Ip"e*cac (, n. An abbreviation of Ipecacuanha, and in more frequent use.
1913 Webster]

Ip`e*cac`u*an"ha (, n. [Pg. ipecacuanha (cf. Sp. ipecacuana); fr. Braz. ipe-kaa-guena, prop., a creeping plant that causes vomiting.] (Med. & Bot.) The root of a Brazilian rubiaceous herb (Cepha\'89lis Ipecacuanha), largely employed as an emetic; also, the plant itself; also, a medicinal extract of the root. Many other plants are used as a substitutes; among them are the black or Peruvian ipecac (Psychotria emetica), the white ipecac (Ionidium Ipecacuanha), the bastard or wild ipecac (Asclepias Curassavica), and the undulated ipecac (Richardsonia scabra).
1913 Webster]

Ip"o*cras (?), n. Hippocras. [Obs.] Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

\'d8Ip`o*m\'d2"a (, n. [NL. \'bdNamed, according to Linn\'91us, from Gr. 'i`ps, 'ipo`s, a bindweed [which it is not], and "o`moios like.\'b8 Gray.] (Bot.) A genus of twining plants with showy monopetalous flowers, including the morning-glory, the sweet potato, and the cypress vine.
1913 Webster]

Ip`o*m\'d2"ic (, a. (Chem.) Pertaining to, or designating, an acid obtained by the oxidation of convolvulin (obtained from jalap, the tubers of Ipom\'d2a purga), and identical in most of its properties with sebacic acid.
1913 Webster]

Ipsus prop. n. a battle between the successors of Alexander the Great (301 BC); Lysimachus and Seleucus defeated Antigonus and Demetrius.
Syn. -- battle of Ipsus.
WordNet 1.5]

IQ, I.Q. n. a measure of a person's intelligence as indicated by an intelligence test; the ratio of a person's mental age to their chronological age (multiplied by 100).
Syn. -- intelligence quotient, IQ.
WordNet 1.5]

Ir n. (Chem.) The chemical symbol for iridium, a metallic element of the platinum group. It has atomic number 77 and an atomic weight of 192.22.
Syn. -- iridium.
WordNet 1.5]

Ir- (?). A form of the prefix in-. See In-.
1913 Webster]

IRA n. (Finance) individual retirement account; -- a special type of savings account allowed by law to provide deferred taxation of the interest paid. [U.S., acronym]
Syn. -- individual retirement account.
PJC]

IRA n. The Irish Republican Army, a group in Ireland with the primary goal of promoting the unification of Ireland and the severing of the political bond of Northern Ireland with Great Britain, of mostly secret membership, with a militant wing sponsoring terrorist activities such as bombings and the killings of police, British soldiers, and Unionist sympathizers in Northern Ireland. [Acronym]
PJC]

I"ra*cund (?), a. [L. iracundus, fr. ira anger.] Irascible; choleric. \'bdIracund people.\'b8 Carlyle.
1913 Webster]

I*ra"de (, n. [Turk.] A decree of the Sultan.
1913 Webster]

Iraki n. & adj. same as Iraqi. [R.]
Syn. -- Iraqi.
WordNet 1.5]

I`ran" (, n. [Mod. Persian Ir\'ben. Cf. Aryan.] The native name of Persia, the name adopted by the modern nation of Iran.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Irani n. a native or inhabitant of Iran.
Syn. -- Iranian, Persian.
WordNet 1.5]

I*ra"ni*an (?), a. Of or pertaining to Iran. -- n. A native of Iran; also, the Iranian or Persian language, a division of the Aryan family of languages, the modern version of which is called Farsi.
1913 Webster]

I*ran"ic (?), a. Iranian.
1913 Webster]

Iraqi adj. of or relating to Iraq or its people or culture; as, Iraqi oil; Iraqi terrorists.
Syn. -- Iraki.
WordNet 1.5]

Iraqi n. a native or inhabitant of Iraq.
Syn. -- Iraki.
WordNet 1.5]

I*ras`ci*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. irascibilit\'82.] The quality or state of being irascible; irritability of temper; irascibleness.
1913 Webster]

I*ras"ci*ble (?), a. [L. irascibilis, fr. irasci to be angry, ira anger: cf. F. irascible. See Ire.] Prone to anger; easily provoked or inflamed to anger; choleric; irritable; as, an irascible man; an irascible temper or mood. -- I*ras"ci*ble*ness, n. -- I*ras"ci*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

I*rate" (?), a. [L. iratus, fr. irasci to be angry. See Ire.] Angry; incensed; enraged. [Recent]
1913 Webster]

The irate colonel . . . stood speechless. Thackeray.
1913 Webster]

Mr. Jaggers suddenly became most irate. Dickens.
1913 Webster]

Ire (?), n. [F., fr. L. ira.] Anger; wrath. [Poet.]

Syn. -- Anger; passion; rage; fury. See Anger.
1913 Webster]

Ire"ful (?), a. Full of ire; angry; wroth. \'bdThe ireful bastard Orleans.\'b8 Shak. -- Ire"ful*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ire"ful*ness, n. Wrathfulness. Wyclif.
1913 Webster]

I"re*narch (?), n. [L. irenarcha, irenarches, Gr. (Gr. Antiq.) An officer in the Greek empire having functions corresponding to those of a justice of the peace. [Written also eirenarch.]

{ I*ren"ic (?), I*ren"ic*al (?), } a. [Gr. Fitted or designed to promote peace; pacific; conciliatory; peaceful. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I*ren"i*con (?), n. [NL., from Gr. A proposition or device for securing peace, especially in the church. South.
1913 Webster]

I*ren"ics (?), n. (Eccl.) That branch of Christian science which treats of the methods of securing unity among Christians or harmony and union among the churches; -- called also Irenical theology. Schaff-Herzog.
1913 Webster]

Ire"stone` (?), n. (Mining) Any very hard rock.
1913 Webster]

I"ri*an (?), a. Of or pertaining to the iris. \'bdIrian nerves.\'b8 Dunglison.
1913 Webster]

I"ri*cism (?), n. Irishism. [R.] Jeffrey.

{ Ir`i*da"ceous (?), I*rid"e*ous (?), } a. [From NL. Iris, Iridis, the Iris.] (Bot.) Pertaining to, or resembling, a large natural order of endogenous plants (Iridace\'91), which includes the genera Iris, Ixia, Crocus, Gladiolus, and many others.
1913 Webster]

I"ri*dal (?; 277), a. [L. iris, iridis, rainbow. See Iris.] Of or pertaining to the iris or rainbow; prismatic; as, the iridal colors. Whewell.
1913 Webster]

Ir`i*dec"to*my (?), n. [Gr. te`mnein to cut.] (Surg.) The act or process of cutting out a portion of the iris in order to form an artificial pupil.
1913 Webster]

Ir`i*des"cence (?), n. [See Iridescent.] Exhibition of colors like those of the rainbow, especially a surface reflection which changes color with the angle at which the object is viewed; the quality or state of being iridescent; a prismatic play of color; as, the iridescence of mother-of-pearl. It is due to interference of light waves reflected from the front and back surfaces of a thin layer transpatrent or semitransparent film.
1913 Webster]

Ir`i*des"cent (?; 277), a. [L. iris, iridis, the rainbow: cf. F. iridescent.] Having colors like the rainbow; exhibiting a play of changeable colors; nacreous; prismatic; as, iridescent glass. See iridescence.
1913 Webster]

I*rid"i*an (?), a. Of or pertaining to the iris or rainbow.
1913 Webster]

I*rid"i*a`ted (?), a. Iridescent.
1913 Webster]

I*rid"ic (?), a. Of or pertaining to the iris of the eye.
1913 Webster]

I*rid"ic, a. (Chem.) Of or pertaining to iridium; -- said specifically of those compounds in which iridium has a relatively high valence.
1913 Webster]

I*rid"i*o*scope (?), n. [See Iris, and -scope.] A kind of ophthalmoscope.
1913 Webster]

I*rid"i*ous (, a. (Chem.) Of or pertaining to iridium; -- applied specifically to compounds in which iridium has a low valence.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 788 -->

i*rid"i*um (, n. [NL., fr. L. iris, iridis, the rainbow. So called from the iridescence of some of its solutions. See Iris.] (Chem.) A rare metallic element of atomic number 77, of the same group as platinum, which it much resembles, being silver-white and indifferent to most corrosive agents, but harder, more brittle, and with a higher melting temperature (2410
1913 Webster +PJC]

iridosmine or osmiridium), which may occur alone or with platinum. Iridium, as an alloy with platinum, is used in bushing the vents of heavy ordnance. It is also used for the points of gold pens, and in a finely powdered condition (iridium black), for painting porcelain black.
1913 Webster]

Ir"i*dize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Iridized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Iridizing (?).]
1913 Webster]

1. To point or tip with iridium, as a gold pen.
1913 Webster]

2. To make iridescent; as, to iridize glass.
1913 Webster]

I*rid"o*line (?), n. [Iridescent + L. oleum oil.] (Chem.) A nitrogenous base C10H9N, extracted from coal-tar naphtha, as an oily liquid. It is a member of the quinoline series, and is probably identical with lepidine.

{ Ir`i*dos"mine (?), Ir`i*dos"mi*um (?), } n. [Iridium + osmium.] (Min.) The native compound of iridium and osmium. It is found in flattened metallic grains of extreme hardness, and is often used for pointing gold pens.
1913 Webster]

I"ris (?), n.; pl. E. Irises (#), L. Irides (#). [L. iris, iridis, the goddess, Gr. Orris.] 1. (Class. Myth.) The goddess of the rainbow, and swift-footed messenger of the gods. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. The rainbow. Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

3. An appearance resembling the rainbow; a prismatic play of colors. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

4. (Anat.) The contractile membrane perforated by the pupil, and forming the colored portion of the eye. See Eye.
1913 Webster]

5. (Bot.) A genus of plants having showy flowers and bulbous or tuberous roots, of which the flower-de-luce (fleur-de-lis), orris, and other species of flag are examples. See Illust. of Flower-de-luce.
1913 Webster]

6. (Her.) See Fleur-de-lis, 2.
1913 Webster]

7. (Zo\'94l.) the inner circle of an oscillated color spot.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

8. same as iris diaphragm.
PJC]

I"ris*a`ted (?), a. [See Iris.] Exhibiting the prismatic colors; irised; iridescent. W. Phillips.
1913 Webster]

I"ri*scope (?), n. [Iris + -scope.] A philosophical toy for exhibiting the prismatic tints by means of thin films.
1913 Webster]

I"ris di"a*phragm. An adjustable diaphragm, reminiscent of the iris of the eye in its action, by which the diameter of an approximately circular opening may be controlled, as for regulating the aperture of a lens; it consists of a number of movable thin curved plates fastened at regular intervals around the inside of a ring, the positions of which are simultaneously adjusted by a single knob on the outside of the lens. It is used in cameras and microscopes.
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

I"rised (?), a. [See Iris.] Having colors like those of the rainbow; iridescent. Holmes.
1913 Webster]

I"rish (?), a. [AS. , fr. the Irish. Cf. Aryan, Erse.] Of or pertaining to Ireland or to its inhabitants; produced in Ireland.
1913 Webster]

Irish elk. (Zo\'94l.) See under Elk. -- Irish moss. (a) (Bot.) Carrageen. (b) A preparation of the same made into a blanc mange. -- Irish poplin. See Poplin. -- Irish potato, the ordinary white potato, so called because it is a favorite article of food in Ireland. -- Irish reef, Irishman's reef (Naut.), the head of a sail tied up. -- Irish stew, meat, potatoes, and onions, cut in small pieces and stewed.
1913 Webster]

I*rish", n. sing. & pl. 1. pl. The natives or inhabitants of Ireland, esp. the Celtic natives or their descendants.
1913 Webster]

2. The language of the Irish; also called Irish Gaelic or the Hiberno-Celtic.
1913 Webster +PJC]

3. An old game resembling backgammon.
1913 Webster]

get one's Irish up to become angry.
PJC]

I"rish A*mer"i*can, I"rish-A*mer"i*can. A native of Ireland who has become an American citizen; also, a child or descendant of such a person.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I"rish*ism (?), n. A mode of speaking peculiar to the Irish; an Hibernicism.
1913 Webster]

I"rish*man (?), n.; pl. Irishmen (. A man born in Ireland or of the Irish race; an Hibernian.
1913 Webster]

Irishman's hurricane (Naut.), a dead calm. -- Irishman's reef. (Naut.) See Irish reef, under Irish, a.
1913 Webster]

I"rish*ry (?), n. The Celtic people of Ireland. \'bdThe whole Irishry of rebels.\'b8 Milton.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I*ri"tis (?), n. [NL. See Iris, and -itis.] (Med.) An inflammation of the iris of the eye.
1913 Webster]

Irk (, v. t. [OE. irken to tire, become tired; cf. Sw. yrka to urge, enforce, press, or G. ekel disgust, MHG. erklich disgusting; perh. akin to L. urgere to urge, E. urge.] To weary; to give pain; to annoy.
1913 Webster]

To see this sight, it irks my very soul. Shak.
1913 Webster]

It irketh him to be here. M. Arnold.
1913 Webster]

Irk"some (?), a. 1. Wearisome; tedious; disagreeable or troublesome by reason of long continuance or repetition; as, irksome hours; irksome tasks.
1913 Webster]

For not to irksome toil, but to delight,
Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Weary; vexed; uneasy. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Let us therefore learn not to be irksome when God layeth his cross upon us. Latimer.

Syn. -- Wearisome; tedious; tiresome; vexatious; burdensome. -- Irksome, Wearisome, Tedious. These epithets describe things which give pain or disgust. Irksome is applied to something which disgusts by its nature or quality; as, an irksome task. Wearisome denotes that which wearies or wears us out by severe labor; as, wearisome employment. Tedious is applied to something which tires us out by the length of time occupied in its performance; as, a tedious speech.
1913 Webster]

Wearisome nights are appointed to me. Job vii. 3.
1913 Webster]

Pity only on fresh objects stays,
tedious sight of woes decays. Dryden.

-- Irk"some*ly, adv. -- Irk"some*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

I"ron (, n. [OE. iren, AS. \'c6ren, \'c6sen, \'c6sern; akin to D. ijzer, OS. \'c6sarn, OHG. \'c6sarn, \'c6san, G. eisen, Icel. \'c6sarn, j\'bern, Sw. & Dan. jern, and perh. to E. ice; cf. Ir. iarann, W. haiarn, Armor. houarn.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Chem.) The most common and most useful metallic element, being of almost universal occurrence, usually in the form of an oxide (as hematite, magnetite, etc.), or a hydrous oxide (as limonite, turgite, etc.). It is reduced on an enormous scale in three principal forms; viz., cast iron, steel, and wrought iron. Iron usually appears dark brown, from oxidation or impurity, but when pure, or on a fresh surface, is a gray or white metal. It is easily oxidized (rusted) by moisture, and is attacked by many corrosive agents. Symbol Fe (Latin Ferrum). Atomic number 26, atomic weight 55.847. Specific gravity, pure iron, 7.86; cast iron, 7.1. In magnetic properties, it is superior to all other substances.
1913 Webster]

cast iron, it is easily fusible; as steel, is very tough, and (when tempered) very hard and elastic. Chemically, iron is grouped with cobalt and nickel. Steel is a variety of iron containing more carbon than wrought iron, but less that cast iron. It is made either from wrought iron, by roasting in a packing of carbon (cementation) or from cast iron, by burning off the impurities in a Bessemer converter (then called Bessemer steel), or directly from the iron ore (as in the Siemens rotatory and generating furnace).
1913 Webster]

2. An instrument or utensil made of iron; -- chiefly in composition; as, a flatiron, a smoothing iron, etc.
1913 Webster]

My young soldier, put up your iron. Shak.
1913 Webster]

3. pl. Fetters; chains; handcuffs; manacles.
1913 Webster]

Four of the sufferers were left to rot in irons. Macaulay.
1913 Webster]

4. Strength; power; firmness; inflexibility; as, to rule with a rod of iron.
1913 Webster]

5. (Golf) An iron-headed club with a deep face, chiefly used in making approaches, lifting a ball over hazards, etc.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Bar iron. See Wrought iron (below). -- Bog iron, bog ore; limonite. See Bog ore, under Bog. -- Cast iron (Metal.), an impure variety of iron, containing from three to six percent of carbon, part of which is united with a part of the iron, as a carbide, and the rest is uncombined, as graphite. It there is little free carbon, the product is white iron; if much of the carbon has separated as graphite, it is called gray iron. See also Cast iron, in the Vocabulary. -- Fire irons. See under Fire, n. -- Gray irons. See under Fire, n. -- Gray iron. See Cast iron (above). -- It irons (Naut.), said of a sailing vessel, when, in tacking, she comes up head to the wind and will not fill away on either tack. -- Magnetic iron. See Magnetite. -- Malleable iron (Metal.), iron sufficiently pure or soft to be capable of extension under the hammer; also, specif., a kind of iron produced by removing a portion of the carbon or other impurities from cast iron, rendering it less brittle, and to some extent malleable. -- Meteoric iron (Chem.), iron forming a large, and often the chief, ingredient of meteorites. It invariably contains a small amount of nickel and cobalt. Cf. Meteorite. -- Pig iron, the form in which cast iron is made at the blast furnace, being run into molds, called pigs. -- Reduced iron. See under Reduced. -- Specular iron. See Hematite. -- Too many irons in the fire, too many objects or tasks requiring the attention at once. -- White iron. See Cast iron (above). -- Wrought iron (Metal.), the purest form of iron commonly known in the arts, containing only about half of one per cent of carbon. It is made either directly from the ore, as in the Catalan forge or bloomery, or by purifying (puddling) cast iron in a reverberatory furnace or refinery. It is tough, malleable, and ductile. When formed into bars, it is called bar iron.
1913 Webster]

I"ron (, a. [AS. \'c6ren, \'c6sen. See Iron, n.]
1913 Webster]

1. Of, or made of iron; consisting of iron; as, an iron bar, dust.
1913 Webster]

2. Resembling iron in color; as, iron blackness.
1913 Webster]

3. Like iron in hardness, strength, impenetrability, power of endurance, insensibility, etc.; as:

(a) Rude; hard; harsh; severe.
1913 Webster]

Iron years of wars and dangers. Rowe.
1913 Webster]

Jove crushed the nations with an iron rod. Pope.

(b) Firm; robust; enduring; as, an iron constitution.

(d) Not to be broken; holding or binding fast; tenacious. \'bdHim death's iron sleep oppressed.\'b8 Philips.
1913 Webster]

Iron is often used in composition, denoting made of iron, relating to iron, of or with iron; producing iron, etc.; resembling iron, literally or figuratively, in some of its properties or characteristics; as, iron-shod, iron-sheathed, iron-fisted, iron-framed, iron-handed, iron-hearted, iron foundry or iron-foundry.
1913 Webster]

Iron age. (a) (Myth.) The age following the golden, silver, and bronze ages, and characterized by a general degeneration of talent and virtue, and of literary excellence. In Roman literature the Iron Age is commonly regarded as beginning after the taking of Rome by the Goths, A. D. 410. (b) (Arch\'91ol.) That stage in the development of any people characterized by the use of iron implements in the place of the more cumbrous stone and bronze. -- Iron cement, a cement for joints, composed of cast-iron borings or filings, sal ammoniac, etc. -- Iron clay (Min.), a yellowish clay containing a large proportion of an ore of iron. -- Iron cross, a German, and before that Prussian, order of military merit; also, the decoration of the order. -- Iron crown, a golden crown set with jewels, belonging originally to the Lombard kings, and indicating the dominion of Italy. It was so called from containing a circle said to have been forged from one of the nails in the cross of Christ. -- Iron flint (Min.), an opaque, flintlike, ferruginous variety of quartz. -- Iron founder, a maker of iron castings. -- Iron foundry, the place where iron castings are made. -- Iron furnace, a furnace for reducing iron from the ore, or for melting iron for castings, etc.; a forge; a reverberatory; a bloomery. -- Iron glance (Min.), hematite. -- Iron hat, a headpiece of iron or steel, shaped like a hat with a broad brim, and used as armor during the Middle Ages. -- Iron horse, a locomotive engine. [Colloq.] -- Iron liquor, a solution of an iron salt, used as a mordant by dyers. -- Iron man (Cotton Manuf.), a name for the self-acting spinning mule. -- Iron mold or Iron mould, a yellow spot on cloth stained by rusty iron. -- Iron ore (Min.), any native compound of iron from which the metal may be profitably extracted. The principal ores are magnetite, hematite, siderite, limonite, G\'94thite, turgite, and the bog and clay iron ores. -- Iron pyrites (Min.), common pyrites, or pyrite. See Pyrites. -- Iron sand, an iron ore in grains, usually the magnetic iron ore, formerly used to sand paper after writing. -- Iron scale, the thin film which forms on the surface of wrought iron in the process of forging. It consists essentially of the magnetic oxide of iron, Fe3O4. -- Iron works, a furnace where iron is smelted, or a forge, rolling mill, or foundry, where it is made into heavy work, such as shafting, rails, cannon, merchant bar, etc.
1913 Webster]

I"ron, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Ironed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Ironing.]
1913 Webster]

1. To smooth with an instrument of iron; especially, to smooth, as cloth, with a heated flatiron; -- sometimes used with out.
1913 Webster]

2. To shackle with irons; to fetter or handcuff. \'bdIroned like a malefactor.\'b8 Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

3. To furnish or arm with iron; as, to iron a wagon.

iron out differences resolve differences; settle a dispute.
PJC]

I"ron*bark`, I"ron*bark` tree` (?). (Bot.) The Australian Eucalyptus Sideroxylon, used largely by carpenters and shipbuilders; -- called also ironwood. Also applied to other Australian eucalyptuses with a hard, solid bark
1913 Webster +PJC]

I"ron*bound` (?), a. 1. Bound as with iron; rugged; as, an ironbound coast.
1913 Webster]

2. Rigid; unyielding; as, ironbound traditions.
1913 Webster]

I"ron-cased` (?), a. Cased or covered with iron, as a vessel; ironclad.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*clad` (?), a. 1. Clad in iron; protected or covered with iron, as a vessel for naval warfare.
1913 Webster]

2. Rigorous; unbreakable; severe; exacting; inflexible; as, an ironclad oath or pledge. [Colloq.]
1913 Webster]

I"ron*clad`, n. A naval vessel having the parts above water covered and protected by iron or steel usually in large plates closely joined and made sufficiently thick and strong to resist heavy shot. Modern naval vessels are made of steel throughout, and this term is only used in historical contexts.
1913 Webster +PJC]

I"ron*clad`, a. 1. having an outer covering of iron or steel; as, an ironclad war vessel.
PJC]

2. so strong or secure as to be unbreakable; as, an ironclad contract.
PJC]

i"rone, i"rones (?), n. A fragrant liquid substance, a mixture of several isomers of the formula C14H22O, forming the essence of the violet fragrance, commonly isolated from orris oil or from the rhizomes of Iris. The main ingredient in violets is , which occurs as both cis and trans stereoisomers. Called also 6-methylionone.
PJC]

I"ron*er (?), n. One who, or that which, irons.
1913 Webster]

i"ron*fist`ed, i"ron-fist`ed (?), a. 1. Closefisted; stingy; mean.
1913 Webster]

2. Ruthless; tyrranical; allowing no opposition; as, an iron-fisted tyrant.
PJC]

I"ron Gate", The I"ron Gates" (?), prop. n. A famous gorge, about 1
PJC]

I"ron-gray` (?), a. Of a gray color, somewhat resembling that of iron freshly broken. -- n. An iron-gray color; also, a horse of this color.
1913 Webster]

i"ron hat` (?), n. (Geol., Mineral.) Same as gossan.
PJC]

I"ron*heads` (?), n. (Bot.) A European composite herb (Centaurea nigra); -- so called from the resemblance of its knobbed head to an iron ball fixed on a long handle. Dr. Prior.
1913 Webster]

I"ron-heart`ed (?), a. Hard-hearted; unfeeling; cruel; as, an iron-hearted master. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

i"ron horse` (?), n. A locomotive; -- an term no longer used. [Obsolete]
PJC]

I*ron"ic (?), a. Ironical. Sir T. Herbert.
1913 Webster]

I*ron"ic*al (?), a. [LL. ironicus, Gr. ironique. See Irony.]
1913 Webster]

1. Pertaining to irony; containing, expressing, or characterized by, irony; as, an ironical remark.
1913 Webster]

2. Addicted to the use of irony; given to irony.

-- I*ron"ic*al*ly, adv. -- I*ron"ic*al*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*ing (?), n. 1. The act or process of smoothing, as clothes, with hot flatirons.
1913 Webster]

2. The clothes ironed.
1913 Webster]

Ironing board, a flat board, upon which clothes are laid while being ironed.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*ish, a. Resembling iron, as in taste. Wood.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*ist (?), n. One who uses irony.
1913 Webster]

i"ron lung" (?), n. A steel chamber, usually cylindrical, enclosing the entire body of a person except for the head, used to assist respiration for people suffering from disease, especially poliomyelitis. A reciprocating piston at the end causes alternating high and low pressure inside, which forces or assists the breathing of the patient within.
PJC]

i"ron maid"en (?), n. An instrument of torture used in the middle ages, consisting of a box large enough to hold a person, often in the shape of a woman, and having multiple sharp spikes on the inside. Called also the iron maiden of Nuremberg.
PJC]

I"ron*mas`ter (?), n. A manufacturer of iron, or large dealer therein. Bp. Hurd.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*mon`ger (?), n. A dealer in iron or hardware.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*mon`ger*y (?), n. Hardware; a general name for all articles made of iron. Gwilt.
1913 Webster]

i"ron-on` (?), a. Able to be attached (to clothing) by applying pressure and heat, as with a hand iron; -- of cloth items specially made with a glue that is softened by heat; -- used especially of patches to clothing or accessories to clothing, such as replacement pockets.
PJC]

I"ron ox"ide (?), n. (Chem.) Any of the oxides of iron, especially ferric oxide.
PJC]

I"ron-sick` (?), a. (Naut.) Having the ironwork loose or corroded; -- said of a ship when her bolts and nails are so eaten with rust that she has become leaky.
1913 Webster]

i"ron sick`ness (?), n. (Naut.) The the process of deterioration afflicting a ship that is iron-sick.
PJC]

i"ron*side` (?), n. a man of great strength and endurance, especially on who is brave.
PJC]

I"ron*side`, I"ron*sides` (?), prop. n. 1. A nickname for Oliver Cromwell.
PJC]

2. A nickname for Edmund II of England. RHUD
PJC]

I"ron-sid`ed (?), a. Having iron sides, or very firm sides.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*sides" (?), n. A cuirassier or cuirassiers; also, hardy veteran soldiers; -- applied specifically to Cromwell's cavalry.

Old Ironsides. (U. S. Hist.) A nickname for the U.S.S. Constitution, a sailing ship which fought in the American Revolutionary war, and now functions as a floating museum in Boston harbor. It was given its nickname because cannonballs bounced off its hard wooden sides.
PJC]

I"ron*smith` (?), n. 1. A worker in iron; one who makes and repairs utensils of iron; a blacksmith.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) An East Indian barbet (Megalaima faber), inhabiting the Island of Hainan. The name alludes to its note, which resembles the sounds made by a smith.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*stone` (?), 1. n. A hard, earthy ore of iron.
1913 Webster]

2. ironstone china.
PJC]

Clay ironstone. See under Clay. -- Ironstone china, a hard white pottery, first made in England during the 18th century.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*ware` (?), n. Articles made of iron, as household utensils, tools, and the like.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*weed` (?), n. (Bot.) A tall weed with purplish flowers (Vernonia Noveboracensis). The name is also applied to other plants of the same genus.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*wood` (?), n. (Bot.) A tree unusually hard, strong, or heavy wood.
1913 Webster]

Olneya Tesota, a small tree of Arizona; in the West Indies, the Erythroxylon areolatum, and several other unrelated trees; in China, the Metrosideros vera; in India, the Mesua ferrea, and two species of Inga; in Australia, the Eucalyptus Sideroxylon, and in many countries, species of Sideroxylon and Diospyros, and many other trees.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*work` (?), n. Anything made of iron; -- a general name of such parts or pieces of a building, vessel, carriage, etc., as consist of iron.
1913 Webster]

I"ron works`. See under Iron, a.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*wort` (?), n. (Bot.) An herb of the Mint family (Sideritis), supposed to heal sword cuts; also, a species of Galeopsis.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*y (?), a. [From Iron.]
1913 Webster]

1. Made or consisting of iron; partaking of iron; iron; as, irony chains; irony particles; -- In this sense iron is the more common term. [R.] Woodward.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. Resembling iron in taste, hardness, or other physical property.
1913 Webster]

I"ron*y (?), n. [L. ironia, Gr. word: cf. F. ironie.]
1913 Webster]

1. Dissimulation; ignorance feigned for the purpose of confounding or provoking an antagonist.
1913 Webster]

2. A sort of humor, ridicule, or light sarcasm, which adopts a mode of speech the meaning of which is contrary to the literal sense of the words.
1913 Webster]

Ir`o*quois" (?), n. sing. & pl. [F.] (Ethnol.) A powerful and warlike confederacy of Indian tribes, formerly inhabiting Central New York and constituting most of the Five Nations. Also, any Indian of the Iroquois tribes.
1913 Webster]

Ir`o*quoi"an (, a. Of, pertaining to, or designating, one of the principal linguistic stocks of the North American Indians. The territory of the northern Iroquoian tribes, of whom the Five Nations, or Iroquois proper, were the chief, extended from the shores of the St. Lawrence and of Lakes Huron, Ontario, and Erie south, through eastern Pennsylvania, to Maryland; that of the southern tribes, of whom the Cherokees were chief, formed part of Virginia, the Carolinas, Georgia, Tennessee, and Kentucky. All of the tribes were agricultural, and they were noted for large, communal houses, palisaded towns, and ability to organize, as well as for skill in war. -- n. An Indian of an Iroquoian tribe.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I"rous (?), a. [OF. iros, from ire. See Ire.] Irascible; passionate. [Obs.] Chaucer.

{ Irp, Irpe } (, n. [Etymol. uncertain.] A fantastic grimace or contortion of the body. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Smirks and irps and all affected humors. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 789 -->

Irp (, a. Making irps. [Obs.] B. Jonson.

{ Ir*ra"di*ance (, Ir*ra"di*an*cy (, } n. [From Irradiant.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of irradiating; emission of rays of light.
1913 Webster]

2. That which irradiates or is irradiated; luster; splendor; irradiation; brilliancy. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ra"di*ant (?), a. [L. irradians, -antis, p. pr. See Irradiate.] Irradiating or illuminating; as, the irradiant moon. Boyse.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ra"di*ate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Irradiated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Irradiating (?).] [L. irradiatus, p. p. of irradiate. See In- in, and Radiate.]
1913 Webster]

1. To throw rays of light upon; to illuminate; to brighten; to adorn with luster.
1913 Webster]

Thy smile irradiates yon blue fields. Sir W. Jones.
1913 Webster]

2. To enlighten intellectually; to illuminate; as, to irradiate the mind. Bp. Bull.
1913 Webster]

3. To animate by heat or light. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

4. To radiate, shed, or diffuse.
1913 Webster]

A splendid fairradiating hospitality. H. James.
1913 Webster]

5. To expose to radiation of any kind, especially ionizing radiation; as, to sterilize food by irradiating it with gamma rays.
PJC]

Ir*ra"di*ate, v. i. To emit rays; to shine.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ra"di*ate (?), a. [L. irradiatus, p. p.] Illuminated; irradiated. Mason.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ra`di*a"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. irradiation.]
1913 Webster]

1. Act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated.
1913 Webster]

2. Illumination; irradiance; brilliancy. Sir W. Scott.
1913 Webster]

3. Fig.: Mental light or illumination. Sir M. Hale.
1913 Webster]

4. (Opt.) The apparent enlargement of a bright object seen upon a dark ground, due to the fact that the portions of the retina around the image are stimulated by the intense light; as when a dark spot on a white ground appears smaller, or a white spot on a dark ground larger, than it really is, esp. when a little out of focus.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rad"i*cate (?), v. t. To root deeply. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Ir*ra"tion*al (?), a. [L. irrationalis: cf. F. irrationnel. See In- not, and Rational.]
1913 Webster]

1. Not rational; void of reason or understanding; as, brutes are irrational animals.
1913 Webster]

2. Not according to reason; absurd; foolish.
1913 Webster]

It seemed utterly irrational any longer to maintain it. I. Taylor.
1913 Webster]

3. (Math.) Not capable of being exactly expressed by an integral number, or by a vulgar fraction; surd; -- said especially of roots. See Surd.

Syn. -- Absurd; foolish; preposterous; unreasonable; senseless. See Absurd.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ra`tion*al"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being irrational. \'bdBrutish irrationaliity.\'b8 South.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ra"tion*al*ly (?), adv. In an irrational manner. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ra"tion*al*ness, n. Irrationality.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*but"ta*ble (?), a. Incapable of being rebutted. Coleridge.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*cep"tive (?), a. Not receiving; incapable of receiving.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*claim"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being reclaimed. Addison. -- Ir`re*claim"a*bly, ad
1913 Webster]

Ir*rec`og*ni"tion (?), n. [Pref. in- not + recognition.] A failure to recognize; absence of recognition. Lamb.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rec"og*ni`za*ble (?; 277), a. Not recognizable; unrecognizable. Carlyle.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rec`on*ci`la*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being irreconcilable; irreconcilableness.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rec"on*ci`la*ble (?; 277), a. [Pref. ir- not + reconcilable: cf. F. irr\'82conciliable.] Not reconcilable; not able to be reconciled or brought into accord; implacable; incompatible; inconsistent; disagreeing; as, irreconcilable enemies, statements. -- Ir*rec"on*ci`la*ble*ness, n. -- Ir*rec"on*ci`la*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rec"on*cile` (?), v. t. To prevent from being reconciled; to alienate or disaffect. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Ir*rec"on*cile`ment (?), n. The state or quality of being unreconciled; disagreement.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rec`on*cil`i*a"tion (?), n. Lack of reconciliation; disagreement.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*cord"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. ir-- not + record: cf. L. irrecordabilis not to be remembered.] Not fit or possible to be recorded.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*cov"er*a*ble (?), a. Not capable of being recovered, regained, or remedied; irreparable; as, an irrecoverable loss, debt, or injury.
1913 Webster]

That which is past is gone and irrecoverable. Bacon.

Syn. -- Irreparable; irretrievable; irremediable; unalterable; incurable; hopeless.

-- Ir`re*cov"er*a*ble*ness, n. -- Ir`re*cov"er*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*cu"per*a*ble (?), a. [L. irrecuperabilis: cf. OF. irrecuperable. See In- not, and Recuperate.] Irrecoverable. -- Ir`re*cu"per*a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*cured" (?), a. Incurable. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*cu"sa*ble (?), a. [L. irrecusabilis; pref. ir-- not + recusabilis that should be rejected, fr. recusare to reject: cf. F. irr\'82cusable.] Not liable to exception or rejection. Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*deem`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being irredeemable; irredeemableness.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*deem"a*ble (?), a. Not redeemable; that can not be redeemed; not payable in gold or silver, as a bond; -- used especially of such government notes, issued as currency, as are not convertible into coin at the pleasure of the holder. -- Ir`re*deem"a*ble*ness, adv.
1913 Webster]

irredenta n. A region that is related ethnically or historically to one country but is controlled politically by another.
Syn. -- irridenta.
WordNet 1.5]

irredentism n. the doctrine that irredenta should be controlled by the country to which they are ethnically or historically related.
Syn. -- irridentism.
WordNet 1.5]

irredentist n. an advocate of irredentism, especially a person in one country who advocates the incorporation of a region in another country related historically to his country.
Syn. -- irridentist.
WordNet 1.5]

Ir`re*du`ci*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being irreducible.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*du"ci*ble (?), a. 1. Incapable of being reduced, or brought into a different state; incapable of restoration to its proper or normal condition; as, an irreducible hernia.
1913 Webster]

2. (Math.) Incapable of being reduced to a simpler form of expression; as, an irreducible formula.
1913 Webster]

Irreducible case (Alg.), a particular case in the solution of a cubic equation, in which the formula commonly employed contains an imaginary quantity, and therefore fails in its application.

-- Ir`re*du"ci*ble*ness, n. -- -- Ir`re*du"ci*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*flec"tion (?), n. Lack of reflection.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*flect"ive (?), a. Not reflective. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*form"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being reformed; incorrigible. Joseph Cook.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ref`ra*ga*bil"i*ty (, n. The quality or state of being irrefragable; incapability of being refuted.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ref"ra*ga*ble (?), a. [F. irr\'82fragable, L. irrefragabilis. See Refragable.] Not refragable; not to be gainsaid or denied; not to be refuted or overthrown; irrefutable; unanswerable; incontestable; undeniable; as, an irrefragable argument; irrefragable evidence. -- Ir*ref"ra*ga*ble*ness, n. -- Ir*ref"ra*ga*bly, adv.

Syn. -- Incontrovertible; unanswerable; indisputable; unquestionable; incontestable; indubitable; undeniable; irrefutable.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*fran`gi*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being irrefrangible; irrefrangibleness.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*fran"gi*ble (?), a. Not refrangible; that can not be refracted in passing from one medium to another. -- Ir`re*fran"gi*ble*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*fut"a*ble (?; 277), a. [L. irrefutabilis: cf. F. irr\'82futable. See Refute.] Incapable of being refuted or disproved; indisputable. -- Ir`re*fut"a*ble*ness, n. -- Ir`re*fut"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*gen"er*a*cy (?), n. Unregeneracy.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*gen`er*a"tion (?), n. An unregenerate state. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Ir*reg"u*lar (?), a. [Pref. ir- not + regular: cf. F. irr\'82gulier.] Not regular; not conforming to a law, method, or usage recognized as the general rule; not according to common form; not conformable to nature, to the rules of moral rectitude, or to established principles; not normal; unnatural; immethodical; unsymmetrical; erratic; no straight; not uniform; as, an irregular line; an irregular figure; an irregular verse; an irregular physician; an irregular proceeding; irregular motion; irregular conduct, etc. Cf. Regular.
1913 Webster]

Mazes intricate,
irregular they seem. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Leading the men of Herefordshire to fight
irregular and wild Glendower. Shak.
1913 Webster]

A flowery meadow through which a clear stream murmured in many irregular meanders. Jones.

Syn. -- Immethodical; unsystematic; abnormal; unnatural; anomalous; erratic; devious; crooked; eccentric; unsettled; uneven; variable; changeable; mutable; desultory; disorderly; wild; immoderate; intemperate; inordinate; vicious.
1913 Webster]

Ir*reg"u*lar, n. One who is not regular; especially, a soldier not in regular service.
1913 Webster]

Ir*reg"u*lar*ist, n. One who is irregular. Baxter.
1913 Webster]

Ir*reg`u*lar"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Irregularities (#). [Cf. F. irr\'82gularit\'82.] The state or quality of being irregular; that which is irregular.
1913 Webster]

Ir*reg"u*lar*ly, adv. In an irregular manner.
1913 Webster]

Ir*reg"u*late (?), v. t. To make irregular; to disorder. [Obs.] Sir T. Browne.
1913 Webster]

Ir*reg"u*lous (?), a. Lawless. [Obs.] Shak.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*ject"a*ble (?), a. That can not be rejected; irresistible. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*laps"a*ble (?), a. Not liable to relapse; secure. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*late (?), a. Irrelative; unconnected.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*la"tion (?), n. The quality or state of being irrelative; lack of connection or relation.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rel"a*tive (?), a. Not relative; without mutual relations; unconnected. -- Ir*rel"a*tive*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Irrelative chords (Mus.), those having no common tone. -- Irrelative repetition (Biol.), the multiplication of parts that serve for a common purpose, but have no mutual dependence or connection. Owen.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rel"a*vance (?), n. Irrelevancy.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rel"a*van*cy (?), n. The quality or state of being irrelevant; as, the irrelevancy of an argument.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rel"a*vant (?), a. Not relevant; not applicable or pertinent; not bearing upon or serving to support; foreign; extraneous; as, testimony or arguments irrelevant to a case. -- Ir*rel"a*vant*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*liev"a*ble (?), a. Not admitting relief; incurable; hopeless.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*li"gion (?), n. [L. irreligio: cf. F. irr\'82ligion. See In- not, and Religion.] The state of being irreligious; lack of religion; impiety.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*li"gion*ist, n. One who is irreligious.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*li"gious (?), a. [L. irreligiosus: cf. F. irr\'82ligieux.]
1913 Webster]

1. Destitute of religion; not controlled by religious motives or principles; ungodly. Cf. Impious.
1913 Webster]

Shame and reproach are generally the portion of the impious and irreligious. South.
1913 Webster]

2. Indicating a lack of religion; profane; wicked; as, irreligious speech.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*li"gious*ly, adv. In an irreligious manner.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*li"gious*ness, n. The state or quality of being irreligious; ungodliness.
1913 Webster]

Ir*re"me*a*ble (?), a. [L. irremeabilis; pref. ir- not + remeabilis returning, fr. remeare: cf. F. irr\'82m\'82able. See Remeant.] Admitting no return; as, an irremeable way. [Obs.] Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*me"di*a*ble (?), a. [L. irremediabilis: cf. F. irr\'82m\'82diable. See In- not, and Remediable.] Not to be remedied, corrected, or redressed; incurable; as, an irremediable disease or evil.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*me"di*a*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being irremediable.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*me"di*a*bly, adv. In a manner, or to a degree, that precludes remedy, cure, or correction.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*mis"si*ble (?), a. [L. irremissibilis: cf. F. irr\'82missible. See In- not, and Remissible.] Not remissible; unpardonable; as, irremissible crimes. Burke. -- Ir`re*mis"si*ble, n. -- Ir`re*mis"si*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*mis"sion (?), n. Refusal of pardon.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*mis"sive (?), a. Not remitting; unforgiving.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*mit"ta*ble (?), a. Not capable of being remitted; irremissible. Holinshed.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*mov`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being irremovable; immovableness.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*mov"a*ble (?), a. Not removable; immovable; inflexible. Shak. -- Ir`re*mov"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*mov"al (?), n. Absence of removal.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*mu"ner*a*ble (?), a. [L. irremunerabilis: cf. F. irr\'82mun\'82rable. See Remunerate.] Not remunerable; not capable of remuneration.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*nowned" (?), a. Not renowned. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Ir*rep`a*ra*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. irr\'82parabilit\'82.] The quality or state of being irreparable; irreparableness. Sterne.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rep"a*ra*ble (?), a. [L. irreparabilis: cf. F. irr\'82parable. See In- not, and Reparable.] Not reparable; not capable of being repaired, recovered, regained, or remedied; irretrievable; irremediable; as, an irreparable breach; an irreparable loss. Shak.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rep"a*ra*ble*ness, n. Quality of being irreparable.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rep"a*ra*bly, adv. In an irreparable manner.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*peal`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being irrepealable.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*peal"a*ble (?), a. Not repealable; not capable of being repealed or revoked, as a law. -- Ir`re*peal"a*ble*ness, n. -- Ir`re*peal"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*pent"ance (?), n. Lack of repentance; impenitence. Bp. Montagu.

{ Ir`re*plev"i*a*ble (?), Ir`re*plev"i*sa*ble (?), } a. (Law) Not capable of being replevied.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rep`re*hen"si*ble (?), a. [L. irreprehensibilis: cf. F. irr\'82pr\'82hensible. See Reprehensible.] Not reprehensible; blameless; innocent. -- Ir*rep`re*hen"si*ble*ness, n. -- Ir*rep`re*hen"si*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rep`re*sent"a*ble (?), a. Not capable of being represented or portrayed.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*press"i*ble (?), a. Not capable of being repressed, restrained, or controlled; as, irrepressible joy; an irrepressible conflict. W. H. Steward.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*press"i*bly, adv. In a manner or to a degree that can not be repressed.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*proach"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. ir- not + reproachable: cf. F. irr\'82prochable.] Not reproachable; above reproach; not deserving reproach; blameless.
1913 Webster]

He [Berkely] erred, -- and who is free from error? -- but his intentions were irreproachable. Beattie.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*proach"a*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being irreproachable; integrity; innocence.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*proach"a*bly, adv. In an irreproachable manner; blamelessly.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*prov"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being justly reproved; irreproachable; blameless; upright. -- Ir`re*prov"a*ble*ness, n. -- Ir`re*prov"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`rep*ti"tious (?), a. [L. irrepere, irreptum, to creep in; pref. ir- in + repere to creep.] Surreptitious; spurious. [Obs.] Dr. Castell (1673).
1913 Webster]

Ir*rep"u*ta*ble (?), a. Disreputable. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*sil"i*ent (?), a. Not resilient; not recoiling or rebounding; inelastic.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*sist"ance (?), n. Nonresistance; passive submission.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*sist`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. irr\'82sistibilit\'82.] The quality or state of being irresistible, irresistibleness.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*sist"i*ble (?), a. [Pref. ir- not + resistible: cf. F. irr\'82sistible.] That can not be successfully resisted or opposed; superior to opposition; resistless; overpowering; as, an irresistible attraction.
1913 Webster]

An irresistible law of our nature impels us to seek happiness. J. M. Mason.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*sist"i*ble*ness, n. Quality of being irresistible.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*sist"i*bly, adv. In an irresistible manner.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*sist"less, a. Irresistible. [Obs.] Glanvill.
1913 Webster]

Ir*res"o*lu*ble (?), a. [L. irresolubilis: cf. F. irr\'82soluble. See Resoluble, and cf. Irresolvable.]
1913 Webster]

1. Incapable of being dissolved or resolved into parts; insoluble. Boyle.
1913 Webster]

2. Incapable of being relieved or assisted. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The second is in the irresoluble condition of our souls after a known sin committed. Bp. Hall.
1913 Webster]

Ir*res"o*lu*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being irresoluble; insolubility.
1913 Webster]

Ir*res"o*lute (?), a. [Pref. ir- not + resolute: cf. F. irr\'82solu, L. irresolutus not loosened.] Not resolute; not decided or determined; wavering; given to doubt or irresolution.
1913 Webster]

Weak and irresolute is man. Cowper.

Syn. -- Wavering; vacillating; undetermined; undecided; unsettled; fickle; changeable; inconstant.

-- Ir*res"o*lute*ly, adv. -- Ir*res"o*lute*ness, n.
1913 Webster]

irresoluteness n. the failure to behave in a resolute manner; fluctuation in intention.
Syn. -- irresolution.
WordNet 1.5]

Ir*res`o*lu"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. irr\'82solution.] Lack of resolution; lack of decision in purpose; a fluctuation of mind, as in doubt, or between hope and fear; irresoluteness; indecision; vacillation.
1913 Webster]

Irresolution on the schemes of life which offer themselves to our choice, and inconstancy in pursuing them, are the greatest causes of all unhappiness. Addison.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*solv`a*bil"i*ty (?), n. The quality of being irresolvable; irresolvableness.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*solv"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. ir- not + resolvable. Cf. Irresoluble.] Incapable of being resolved; not separable into component parts.
1913 Webster]

Irresolvable nebul\'91 (Astron.), nebul\'91 of a cloudlike appearance, which have not yet been resolved by the telescope into stars, and are often distant galaxies. See galaxy{2}. Sir W. Herschel.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Ir`re*solv"a*ble*ness, n. The quality or state of being irresolvable; irresolvability.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*solv"ed*ly, adv. Without settled determination; in a hesitating manner; doubtfully. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*spec"tive (, a. 1. Without regard for conditions, circumstances, or consequences; unbiased; independent; impartial; as, an irrespective judgment.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 790 -->

According to this doctrine, it must be resolved wholly into the absolute, irrespective will of God. Rogers.
1913 Webster]

2. Disrespectful. [Obs.] Sir C. Cornwallis.
1913 Webster]

Irrespective of, regardless of; without regard to; as, irrespective of differences.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*spec"tive*ly (, adv. Without regard to conditions; not taking circumstances into consideration.
1913 Webster]

Prosperity, considered absolutely and irrespectively, is better and more desirable than adversity. South.
1913 Webster]

Ir*res"pi*ra*ble (?), a. [L. irrespirabilis: cf. F. irrespirable. See Respirable.] Unfit for respiration; not having the qualities necessary to support animal life; as, irrespirable air.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*spon`si*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. irresponsabilit\'82.] 1. Lack of, or freedom from, responsibility or accountability.
1913 Webster]

2. A trait causing one to act without a proper sense of responsibility; acting without giving proper weight to one's responsibilities.
PJC]

Ir`re*spon"si*ble (?), a. [Pref. ir- not + responsible: cf. F. irresponsable.] 1. Not responsible; not liable or able to answer for consequences; innocent.
1913 Webster]

2. Not to be trusted; unreliable; lacking a proper sense of responsibility.
1913 Webster]

irresponsibleness n. the habitual failure to behave in a responsible manner; irresponsibility.
Syn. -- irresponsibility.
WordNet 1.5]

Ir`re*spon"si*bly, adv. 1. So as not to be responsible.
1913 Webster]

2. In an irresponsible{2} manner; without due care or diligence.
PJC]

Ir`re*spon"sive (?), a. Not responsive; not able, ready, or inclined to respond.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*sus"ci*ta*ble (?), a. Incapable of being resuscitated or revived. -- Ir`re*sus"ci*ta*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*ten"tion (?), n. Lack of retaining power; forgetfulness. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*ten"tive (?), a. Not retentive; as, an irretentive memory.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*trace"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being retraced; not retraceable.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*tract"ile (?), a. 1. Not retractile.
1913 Webster]

2. Not tractile or ductile. [R.] Sir W. Hamilton.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*triev"a*ble (?), a. Not retrievable; irrecoverable; irreparable; as, an irretrievable loss.

Syn. -- Irremediable; incurable; irrecoverable.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*triev"a*ble*ness, n. The state or quality of being irretrievable.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*triev"a*bly, adv. In an irretrievable manner.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*turn"a*ble (?), a. Not to be returned.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*veal"a*ble (?), a. Incapable of being revealed. -- Ir`re*veal"a*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rev"er*ence (?), n. [L. irreverentia: cf. F. irr\'82v\'82rence.] The state or quality of being irreverent; lack of proper reverence; disregard of the authority and character of a superior.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rev"er*end (?), a. Irreverent. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Immodest speech, or irreverend gesture. Strype.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rev"er*ent (?), a. [L. irreverens, -entis: cf. F. irr\'82v\'82rent. See In- not, and Reverent.] Not reverent; showing a lack of reverence; expressive of a lack of veneration; as, an irreverent babbler; an irreverent jest.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rev"er*ent*ly, adv. In an irreverent manner.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*vers`i*bil"i*ty (?), n. The state or quality of being irreversible; irreversibleness.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*vers"i*ble (?), a. 1. Incapable of being reversed or turned about or back; incapable of being made to run backward; as, an irreversible engine; an irreversible process; an irreversible reaction.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. Incapable of being reversed, recalled, repealed, or annulled; as, an irreversible sentence or decree.
1913 Webster]

This rejection of the Jews, as it is not universal, so neither is it final and irreversible. Jortin.

Syn. -- Irrevocable; irrepealable; unchangeable.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*vers"i*ble*ness (?), n. The state or quality of being irreversible.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*vers"i*ble steering gear. (Mach.) A steering gear, esp. for an automobile, not affected by the road wheels, as when they strike an obstacle side ways, but easily controlled by the hand wheel or steering lever.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

Ir`re*vers"i*bly, adv. In an irreversible manner.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rev`o*ca*bil"i*ty (?), n. [Cf. F. irr\'82vocabilit\'82.] The state or quality of being irrevocable; irrevocableness.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rev"o*ca*ble (?), a. [L. irrevocabilis: cf. F. irr\'82vocable. See In- not, and Revoke, and cf. Irrevocable.] Incapable of being recalled or revoked; unchangeable; irreversible; unalterable; as, an irrevocable promise or decree; irrevocable fate.
1913 Webster]

Firm and irrevocable is my doom. Shak.

-- Ir*rev"o*ca*ble*ness, n. -- Ir*rev"o*ca*bly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ir`re*vok"a*ble (?), a. [Pref. ir- not + revoke.] Irrevocable. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Ir*rev"o*lu*ble (?), a. That has no finite period of revolution; not revolving. [R.]
1913 Webster]

The dateless and irrevoluble circle of eternity. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Ir`rhe*tor"ic*al (?), a. Not rhetorical.
1913 Webster]

irridenta, irridentism, irridentist n. See irredenta, irredentism, irredentist.
PJC]

Ir"ri*gate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Irrigated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Irrigating (?).] [L. irrigatus, p. p. of irrigare to irrigate: ir- in + rigare to water; prob. akin to E. rain. See Rain.]
1913 Webster]

1. To water; to wet; to moisten with running or dropping water; to bedew.
1913 Webster]

2. (Agric.) To water, as land, by causing a stream to flow upon, over, or through it, as in artificial channels.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) To rinse (a wound, infected area, etc.) with a flow or spray of a liquid.
PJC]

Ir`ri*ga"tion (?), n. [L. irrigatio: cf. F. irrigation.] The act or process of irrigating, or the state of being irrigated; especially, the operation of causing water to flow over lands, for nourishing plants.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rig"u*ous (?), a. [L. irriguus. See Irrigate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Watered; watery; moist; dewy. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

The flowery lap
irriguous valley spreads her store. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. Gently penetrating or pervading. [Obs.] J. Philips.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ris"i*ble (?), a. [Pref. ir- not + risible. See Irrision.] Not risible. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Ir*ri"sion (?), n. [L. irrisio, fr. irridere, irrisum, to laugh at; pref. ir- in + ridere to laugh: cf. F. irrision.] The act of laughing at another; derision.
1913 Webster]

This being spoken sceptic\'8a, or by way of irrision. Chapman.
1913 Webster]

Ir`ri*ta*bil"i*ty (?), n. [L. irritabilitas: cf. F. irritabilit\'82.]
1913 Webster]

1. The state or quality of being irritable; quick excitability; petulance; fretfulness; as, irritability of temper.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) A natural susceptibility, characteristic of all living organisms, tissues, and cells, to the influence of certain stimuli, response being manifested in a variety of ways, -- as that quality in plants by which they exhibit motion under suitable stimulation; esp., the property which living muscle possesses, of responding either to a direct stimulus of its substance, or to the stimulating influence of its nerve fibers, the response being indicated by a change of form, or contraction; contractility.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) A condition of morbid excitability of an organ or part of the body; undue susceptibility to the influence of stimuli. See Irritation, n., 3.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*ta*ble (?), a. [L. irritabilis: cf. F. irritable. See Irritate.]
1913 Webster]

1. Capable of being irritated.
1913 Webster]

2. Very susceptible of anger or passion; easily inflamed or exasperated; as, an irritable temper.
1913 Webster]

Vicious, old, and irritable. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

3. (Physiol.) Endowed with irritability; susceptible of irritation; capable of being excited to action by the application of certain stimuli.
1913 Webster]

4. (Med.) Susceptible of irritation; unduly sensitive to irritants or stimuli. See Irritation, n., 3.

Syn. -- Excitable; irascible; touchy; fretful; peevish.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*ta*ble*ness, n. Irritability.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*ta*bly, adv. In an irritable manner.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*tan*cy (?), n. [From 1st Irritant.] (Scots Law) The state or quality of being null and void; invalidity; forfeiture. Burrill.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*tan*cy, n. [From 2d Irritant.] The state or quality of being irritant or irritating.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*tant (?), a. [LL. irritants, -antis, p. pr. of irritare to make null, fr. L. irritus void; pref. ir- not + ratus established.] (Scots Law) Rendering null and void; conditionally invalidating.
1913 Webster]

The states elected Harry, Duke of Anjou, for their king, with this clause irritant; that, if he did violate any part of his oath, the people should owe him no allegiance. Hayward.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*tant, a. [L. irritans, -antis, p. pr. of irritare: cf. F. irritant. See Irritate to excite.] Irritating; producing irritation or inflammation.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*tant, n. [Cf. F. irritant.]
1913 Webster]

1. That which irritates or excites.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol. & Med.) Any agent by which irritation is produced; as, a chemical irritant; a mechanical or electrical irritant.
1913 Webster]

3. (Toxicology) A poison that produces inflammation.
1913 Webster]

Counter irritant. See under Counter. -- Pure irritant (Toxicology), a poison that produces inflammation without any corrosive action upon the tissues.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*tate (?), v. t. [See 1 st Irritant.] To render null and void. [R.] Abp. Bramhall.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*tate, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Irritated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Irritating (?).] [L. irritatus, p. p. of irritare. Of doubtful origin.]
1913 Webster]

1. To increase the action or violence of; to heighten excitement in; to intensify; to stimulate.
1913 Webster]

Cold maketh the spirits vigorous and irritateth them. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

2. To excite anger or displeasure in; to provoke; to tease; to exasperate; to annoy; to vex; as, the insolence of a tyrant irritates his subjects.
1913 Webster]

Dismiss the man, nor irritate the god:
Pope.
1913 Webster]

3. (Physiol.) To produce irritation in; to stimulate; to cause to contract. See Irritation, n., 2.
1913 Webster]

4. (Med.) To make morbidly excitable, or oversensitive; to fret; as, the skin is irritated by friction; to irritate a wound by a coarse bandage.

Syn. -- To fret; inflame; excite; provoke; tease; vex; exasperate; anger; incense; enrage. -- To Irritate, Provoke, Exasperate. These words express different stages of excited or angry feeling. Irritate denotes an excitement of quick and slightly angry feeling which is only momentary; as, irritated by a hasty remark. To provoke implies the awakening of some open expression of decided anger; as, a provoking insult. Exasperate denotes a provoking of anger at something unendurable. Whatever comes across our feelings irritates; whatever excites anger provokes; whatever raises anger to a high point exasperates. \'bdSusceptible and nervous people are most easily irritated; proud people are quickly provoked; hot and fiery people are soonest exasperated.\'b8 Crabb.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*tate (?), a. Excited; heightened. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

irritated adj. aroused to impatience or anger; as, made an irritated gesture.
Syn. -- annoyed, nettled, peeved, pissed, stung.
WordNet 1.5]

irritating adj. 1. causing annoyance.
Syn. -- annoying, galling, chafing, nettlesome, pesky, pestiferous, pestilent, plaguy, plaguey, teasing, vexatious, vexing.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

2. causing irritation of living tissue; -- used of physical stimuli.
Syn. -- irritant, irritative.
WordNet 1.5 +PJC]

3. causing pain or physical discomfort; as, an irritating burr under his stocking.
Syn. -- painful.
WordNet 1.5]

Ir`ri*ta"tion (?), n. [L. irritatio: cf. F. irritation.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of irritating, or exciting, or the state of being irritated; excitement; stimulation, usually of an undue and uncomfortable kind; especially, excitement of anger or passion; provocation; annoyance; anger.
1913 Webster]

The whole body of the arts and sciences composes one vast machinery for the irritation and development of the human intellect. De Quincey.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physiol.) The act of exciting, or the condition of being excited to action, by stimulation; -- as, the condition of an organ of sense, when its nerve is affected by some external body; esp., the act of exciting muscle fibers to contraction, by artificial stimulation; as, the irritation of a motor nerve by electricity; also, the condition of a muscle and nerve, under such stimulation.
1913 Webster]

3. (Med.) A condition of morbid excitability or oversensitiveness of an organ or part of the body; a state in which the application of ordinary stimuli produces pain or excessive or vitiated action.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*ta*tive (?), a. 1. Serving to excite or irritate; irritating; as, an irritative agent.
1913 Webster]

2. Accompanied with, or produced by, increased action or irritation; as, an irritative fever. E. Darwin.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ri*ta*to*ry (?), a. Exciting; producing irritation; irritating. [R.] Hales.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ro*rate (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Irrorated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Irrorating.] [L. irroratus, p. p. of irrorare to bedew; pref. ir- in + ros, roris, dew.] To sprinkle or moisten with dew; to bedew. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Ir"ro*rate (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Covered with minute grains, appearing like fine sand.
1913 Webster]

Ir`ro*ra"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. irroration.] The act of bedewing; the state of being moistened with dew. [Obs.] Chambers.
1913 Webster]

Ir`ro*ta"tion*al (?), a. (Physics) Not rotatory; passing from one point to another by a movement other than rotation; -- said of the movement of parts of a liquid or yielding mass. Sir W. Thomson.
1913 Webster]

Ir*ru"bric*al (?), a. Contrary to the rubric; not rubrical.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ru*gate (?), v. t. [L. irrugatus, p. p. of irrugare to wrinkle.] To wrinkle. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Ir*rupt"ed (?), a. [L. irruptus, p. p. of irrumpere to break in; pref. ir- in + rumpere to break or burst. See Rupture.] Broken with violence.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rup"tion (?), n. [L. irruptio: cf. F. irruption. See Irrupted.]
1913 Webster]

1. A bursting in; a sudden, violent rushing into a place; as, irruptions of the sea.
1913 Webster]

Lest evil tidings, with too rude irruption
Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. A sudden and violent inroad, or entrance of invaders; as, the irruptions of the Goths into Italy. Addison.

Syn. -- Invasion; incursion; inroad. See Invasion.
1913 Webster]

Ir*rup"tive (?), a. Rushing in or upon.
1913 Webster]

Ir"ving*ite (?), n. (Eccl.) The common designation of a member of a sect founded by the Rev. Edward Irving (about 1830), who call themselves the Catholic Apostolic Church. They are highly ritualistic in worship, have an elaborate hierarchy of apostles, prophets, etc., and look for the speedy coming of Christ.
1913 Webster]

Is- (?). See Iso-.
1913 Webster]

Is (?), v. i. [AS. is; akin to G. & Goth. ist, L. est, Gr. asti. Am, Entity, Essence, Absent.] The third person singular of the substantive verb be, in the indicative mood, present tense; as, he is; he is a man. See Be.
1913 Webster]

is was used for all persons of the singular.
1913 Webster]

For thy is I come, and eke Alain. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

Aye is thou merry. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

is on Friday.
1913 Webster]

To-morrow is the new moon. 1 Sam. xx. 5.

{ Is"a*bel (?), n., Is"a*bel col"or (?). } [F. isabelle.] See Isabella.

{ Is`a*bel"la (?), n., Is`a*bel"la col"or (?) }. [Said to be named from the Spanish princess Isabella, daughter of king Philip II., in allusion to the color assumed by her shift, which she wore without change from 1601 to 1604, in consequence of a vow made by her.] A brownish yellow color.
1913 Webster]

Is`a*bel"la grape` (?). (Bot.) A favorite sweet American grape of a purple color. See Fox grape, under Fox.
1913 Webster]

Is`a*bel"la moth` (?; 115). (Zo\'94l.) A common American moth (Pyrrharctia isabella), of an isabella color. The larva, called woolly bear and hedgehog caterpillar, is densely covered with hairs, which are black at each end of the body, and red in the middle part.
1913 Webster]

Is`a*bel"line (?), a. Of an isabel or isabella color.
1913 Webster]

Is*ag"e*lous (, a. [Is- + Gr. a`gelos information.] Containing the same information; as, isagelous sentences. \'bdThe coded message and the original, though appearing entirely unlike, are completely isagelous.\'b8 Bacon \'bdThe complementary strands have isagelous sequences.\'b8 J. D. Watson. -- Is"a*gel n. One of two or more objects containing the same information.
1913 Webster]

I"sa*goge (?), n. [L., fr. Fr. An introduction. [Obs.] Harris.

{ I"sa*gog"ic (?), I"sa*gog"ic*al (?), } a. [L. isagogicus, Gr. Introductory; especially, introductory to the study of theology.
1913 Webster]

I"sa*gog"ics (?), n. (Theol.) That part of theological science directly preliminary to actual exegesis, or interpretation of the Scriptures.
1913 Webster]

I"sa*gon (, n. [Gr. 'i`sos equal + gwni`a angle: cf. F. isagone, a.] (Math.) A figure or polygon whose angles are equal.
1913 Webster]

Is*ap`os*tol"ic (?), a. [Gr. Having equal, or almost equal, authority with the apostles of their teachings.

{ I*sat"ic (?), I`sa*tin"ic (?), } a. (Chem.) Pertaining to, or derived from, isatin; as, isatic acid, which is also called trioxindol.
1913 Webster]

I"sa*tide (?), n. (Chem.) A white crystalline substance obtained by the partial reduction of isatin. [Written also isatyde.]
1913 Webster]

I"sa*tin (?), n. [See Isatis.] (Chem.) An orange-red crystalline substance, C8H5NO2, obtained by the oxidation of indigo blue. It is also produced from certain derivatives of benzoic acid, and is one important source of artificial indigo. [Written also, less properly, isatine.]
1913 Webster]

\'d8I"sa*tis (?; 277), n. [L., a kind of plant, Gr. (Bot.) A genus of herbs, some species of which, especially the Isatis tinctoria, yield a blue dye similar to indigo; woad.
1913 Webster]

I*sat"o*gen (?), n. [Isatin + -gen.] (Chem.) A complex nitrogenous radical, C8H4NO2, regarded as the essential residue of a series of compounds, related to isatin, which easily pass by reduction to indigo blue. -- I*sat`o*gen"ic (#), a.
1913 Webster]

I`sa*trop"ic (?), a. [Is- + atropine.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or designating, an acid obtained from atropine, and isomeric with cinnamic acid.
1913 Webster]

Is"chi*ac (, a. (Anat.) See Ischial.
1913 Webster]

Is`chi*ad"ic (, a. [L. ischiadicus, Gr. 'ischiadoko`s, fr. 'ischi`on the hip joint, hip or loin. Cf. Sciatic.] (Anat.) Ischial. [R.]
1913 Webster]

Ischiadic passion or Ischiadic disease (Med.), a rheumatic or neuralgic affection of some part about the hip joint; -- called also sciatica.
1913 Webster]

Is"chi*al (, a. (Anat.) Of or pertaining to the ischium or hip; ischiac; ischiadic; ischiatic.
1913 Webster]

Ischial callosity (Zo\'94l.), one of the patches of thickened, hairless, and often bright-colored skin, on the buttocks of many apes, as the drill.
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 791 -->

Is`chi*at"ic (, a. (Anat.) Same as Ischial.
1913 Webster]

Is`chi*o*cap"su*lar (?; 135) a. [Ischium + capsular.] (Anat.) Of or pertaining to the ischium and the capsule of the hip joint; as, the ischiocapsular ligament.
1913 Webster]

Is`chi*o*ce"rite (?), n. [Gr. 'ischi`on the hip + ke`ras a horn.] (Zo\'94l.) The third joint or the antenn\'91 of the Crustacea.

{ \'d8Is"chi*on (?), \'d8Is"chi*um (?), } n. [L., Gr. 'ischi`on.] 1. (Anat.) The ventral and posterior of the three principal bones composing either half of the pelvis; seat bone; the huckle bone.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) One of the pleur\'91 of insects.
1913 Webster]

Is`chi*op"o*dite (?), n. [Gr. 'ischi`on the hip joint + (Zo\'94l.) The third joint of the typical appendages of Crustacea.
1913 Webster]

Is`chi*o*rec"tal (?), a. [Ischium + rectal.] (Anat.) Of or pertaining to the region between the rectum and ishial tuberosity.
1913 Webster]

Is`chu*ret"ic (?), a. Having the quality of relieving ischury. -- n. An ischuretic medicine.
1913 Webster]

Is"chu*ry (?), n. [L. ischuria, Gr. ischurie.] (Med.) A retention or suppression of urine.
1913 Webster]

-ise (?). See -ize.
1913 Webster]

I`sen*trop"ic (?), a. [Is- + entropy + -ic.] (Physics) Having equal entropy.
1913 Webster]

Isentropic lines, lines which pass through points having equal entropy.
1913 Webster]

I*seth`i*on"ic (?), a. [Is- + ethionic.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, derived from, or designating, an acid, HO.C2H4.SO3H, obtained as an oily or crystalline substance, by the action of sulphur trioxide on alcohol or ether. It is derivative of sulphuric acid.
1913 Webster]

-ish (?). [AS. -isc; akin to G. -isch, OHG. -isc, Goth. & Dan. -isk, Gr. -esque.] A suffix used to from adjectives from nouns and from adjectives. It denotes relation, resemblance, similarity, and sometimes has a diminutive force; as, selfish, boyish, brutish; whitish, somewhat white.
1913 Webster]

-ish. [OE. -issen, fr. F. -is, -iss- (found in the present particle, etc., of certain verbs, as finir to finish, fleurir to flourish), corresponding to L. -escere, an inchoative ending.] A verb ending, originally appearing in certain verbs of French origin; as, abolish, cherish, finish, furnish, garnish, impoverish.
1913 Webster]

Ish"ma*el*ite (?), n. 1. A descendant of Ishmael (the son of Abraham and Hagar), of whom it was said, \'bdHis hand will be against every man, and every man's hand against him.\'b8 Gen. xvi. 12.
1913 Webster]

2. One at enmity with society; a wanderer; a vagabond; an outcast. Thackeray.
1913 Webster]

3. See Ismaelian.
1913 Webster]

Ish"ma*el*i`tish (?), a. Of, pertaining to, or resembling, an Ishmaelite or the Ishmaelites.
1913 Webster]

I"si*ac (?), a. [L. Isiacus, Gr. Pertaining to the goddess Isis; as, Isiac mysteries.
1913 Webster]

I"si*cle (?), n. A icicle. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

Is`i*do"ri*an (?), a. Pertaining, or ascribed, to Isidore; as, the Isidorian decretals, a spurious collection of decretals published in the ninth century.
1913 Webster]

I"sin*glass (?), n. [Prob. corrupted fr. D. huizenblas (akin to G. hausenblase), lit., bladder of the huso, or large sturgeon; huizen sturgeon + blas bladder. Cf. Bladder, Blast a gust of wind.]
1913 Webster]

1. A semitransparent, whitish, and very pure form of gelatin, chiefly prepared from the sounds or air bladders of various species of sturgeons (as the Acipenser huso) found in the rivers of Western Russia. It used for making jellies, as a clarifier, etc. Cheaper forms of gelatin are not unfrequently so called. Called also fish glue.
1913 Webster]

2. (Min.) A popular name for mica, especially when in thin sheets.
1913 Webster]

I"sis (?), n. [L., the goddess Isis, fr. Gr.
1913 Webster]

1. (Myth.) The principal goddess worshiped by the Egyptians. She was regarded as the mother of Horus, and the sister and wife of Osiris. The Egyptians adored her as the goddess of fecundity, and as the great benefactress of their country, who instructed their ancestors in the art of agriculture.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) Any coral of the genus Isis, or family Isid\'91, composed of joints of white, stony coral, alternating with flexible, horny joints. See Gorgoniacea.
1913 Webster]

3. (Astron.) One of the asteroids.
1913 Webster]

ISKCON n. [acronym from The International Society for Krishna Consciousness.] The abbreviation for International Society for Krishna Consciousness, a society founded in the US in 1966; based on Vedic scriptures. Groups of devotees engage in joyful chanting of "Hare Krishna" ("O Krishna!"). [acronym]
Syn. -- Hare Krishna, International Society for Krishna Consciousness, the Hare Krishnas.
WordNet 1.5]

Is"lam (?), n. [Ar. isl\'bem obedience to the will of God, submission, humbling one's self, resigning one's self to the divine disposal. Cf. Moslem.]
1913 Webster]

1. The religion of the Mohammedans; Mohammedanism; Islamism. Their formula of faith is: There is no God but Allah, and Mohammed is his prophet.
1913 Webster]

2. The whole body of Mohammedans, or the countries which they occupy.
1913 Webster]

Islamabad n. The the capital city of Pakistan.
WordNet 1.5]

Islamic adj. of or pertaining to Islamism; as, Islamic art.
Syn. -- Muslim, Moslem.
WordNet 1.5]

Is"lam*ism (?), n. [Cf. F. islamisme.] The faith, doctrines, or religious system of the Mohammedans; Mohammedanism; Islam.
1913 Webster]

Is"lam*ite (?), n. A Mohammedan.
1913 Webster]

Is`lam*it"ic (?), a. Of or pertaining to Islam; Mohammedan.
1913 Webster]

Is"lam*ize (?), v. i. & t. [imp. & p. p. Islamized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Islamizing (?).] To conform, or cause to conform, to the religion of Islam.
1913 Webster]

Is"land (?), n. [OE. iland, yland, AS. \'c6gland, , ; \'c6g, , island + land, lond, land. AS. \'c6g, , is akin to AS. e\'a0 water, river, OHG. , G. au meadow, Icel. ey island, Dan. & Sw. \'94, Goth. ahwa a stream, water, L. aqua water. The s is due to confusion with isle. Cf. Ait, Eyot, Ewer, Aquatic.]
1913 Webster]

1. A tract of land surrounded by water, and smaller than a continent. Cf. Continent.
1913 Webster]

2. Anything regarded as resembling an island; as, an island of ice.
1913 Webster]

3. (Zo\'94l.) See Isle, n., 2.
1913 Webster]

Islands of the blessed (Myth.), islands supposed to lie in the Western Ocean, where the favorites of the gods are conveyed at death, and dwell in everlasting joy.
1913 Webster]

Is"land (?), v. t. 1. To cause to become or to resemble an island; to make an island or islands of; to isle. Shelley.
1913 Webster]

2. To furnish with an island or with islands; as, to island the deep. Southey.
1913 Webster]

Is"land*er (?), n. An inhabitant of an island.
1913 Webster]

Is"land*y (?), a. Of or pertaining to islands; full of islands. Cotgrave.
1913 Webster]

Isle (?), n. [Obs.] See Aisle.
1913 Webster]

Isle (?), n. [OF. isle, F. \'8cle, L. insula; cf. Lith. sala. Cf. Insulate.]
1913 Webster]

1. An island. [Poetic]
1913 Webster]

Imperial rule of all the seagirt isles. Milton.
1913 Webster]

2. (Zo\'94l.) A spot within another of a different color, as upon the wings of some insects.
1913 Webster]

Isle, v. t. To cause to become an island, or like an island; to surround or encompass; to island. [Poetic]
1913 Webster]

Isled in sudden seas of light. Tennyson.
1913 Webster]

Is"let (?), n. [OF. islette (cf. F. \'8clot), dim. of isle.] A little island.
1913 Webster]

-ism (?). [F. -isme, or L. -ismus, Gr. A suffix indicating an act, a process, the result of an act or a process, a state; also, a characteristic (as a theory, doctrine, idiom, etc.); as, baptism, galvanism, organism, hypnotism, socialism, sensualism, Anglicism.
1913 Webster]

Ism, n. [See ism, above.] A doctrine or theory; especially, a wild or visionary theory. E. Everett.
1913 Webster]

The world grew light-headed, and forth came a spawn of isms which no man can number. S. G. Goodrich.

{ Is`ma*e"li*an (?), Is"ma*el*ite (?), } n. (Eccl.) One of a sect of Mohammedans who favored the pretensions of the family of Mohammed ben Ismael, of the house of Ali.

{ I"so- (?), Is- (?). } [Gr. 'i`sos equal.] A prefix or combining form, indicating identity, or equality; the same numerical value; as in isopod, isomorphous, isochromatic. Specif.: (a) (Chem.) Applied to certain compounds having the same composition but different properties; as in isocyanic. (b) (Organic Chem.) Applied to compounds of certain isomeric series in whose structure one carbon atom, at least, is connected with three other carbon atoms; -- contrasted with neo- and normal; as in isoparaffine; isopentane.
1913 Webster]

I"so*bar (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. (Phys. Geog.) A line connecting or marking places upon the surface of the earth where height of the barometer reduced to sea level is the same either at a given time, or for a certain period (mean height), as for a year; an isopiestic line. [Written also isobare.]
1913 Webster]

I`so*bar"ic (?), a. (Phys. Geog.) Denoting equal pressure; as, an isobaric line; specifically, of or pertaining to isobars.
1913 Webster]

I"so*bar*ism (?), n. The quality or state of being equal in weight, especially in atmospheric pressure. Also, the theory, method, or application of isobaric science.
1913 Webster]

I`so*bar`o*met"ric (?), a. [Iso + barometric.] (Phys. Geog.) Indicating equal barometric pressure.
1913 Webster]

I`so*bath"y*therm (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. (Phys. Geog.) A line connecting the points on the surface of the earth where a certain temperature is found at the same depth.
1913 Webster]

I`so*bath"y*ther"mic (?), a. Of or pertaining to an isobathytherm; possessing or indicating the same temperature at the same depth.
1913 Webster]

I"so*bront (, n. [Iso- + Gr. bronth` thunder.] (Meteor.) An imaginary line, or a line on a chart, marking the simultaneous development of a thunderstorm, as noted by observing the time when the thunder is heard at different places.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I`so*ceph"a*lism (?), n. [From Gr. Iso-, and Cephalon.] (Art) A peculiarity in the design of bas-relief by which the heads of human figures are kept at the same height from the ground, whether the personages are seated, standing, or mounted on horseback; -- called also isokephaleia.
1913 Webster]

I"so*chasm (?), n. [Iso- + chasm.] (Phys. Geog.) A line connecting places on the earth's surface at which there is the same mean frequency of auroras.
1913 Webster]

I`so*chas"mic (?), a. Indicating equal auroral display; as, an isochasmic line.
1913 Webster]

I"so*cheim (, n. [Iso- + Gr. (Phys. Geog.) A line connecting places on the earth having the same mean winter temperature. Cf. Isothere.

{ I`so*chei"mal, I`so*chi"mal } (?), a. Pertaining to, having the nature of, or making, isocheims; as, an isocheimal line; an isocheimal chart.

{ I`so*chei"me*nal (?), I`so*chi"me*nal } a. The same as Isocheimal.
1913 Webster]

I`so*chei"mic (?), a. The same as Isocheimal.
1913 Webster]

I`so*chi"mene (?), n. The same as Isocheim.
1913 Webster]

I"so*chor (, n. [Iso- + Gr. xhw`ra space.] (Physics) A line upon a thermodynamic diagram so drawn as to represent the pressures corresponding to changes of temperature when the volume of the gas operated on is constant. -- I`so*chor"ic (#), a.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I`so*chro*mat"ic (?), a. [Iso- + chromatic.] (Opt.) Having the same color; connecting parts having the same color, as lines drawn through certain points in experiments on the chromatic effects of polarized light in crystals.
1913 Webster]

I*soch"ro*nal (?), a. [See Isochronous.] Uniform in time; of equal time; performed in equal times; recurring at regular intervals; as, isochronal vibrations or oscillations.
1913 Webster]

I`so*chron"ic (?), a. Isochronal.
1913 Webster]

I*soch"ro*nism (?), n. The state or quality of being isochronous.
1913 Webster]

I*soch"ro*nize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. -nized; p. pr. & vb. n. -nizing.] [See Isochronous.] To make, or tend to make (the motion of a moving body), uniform in rate of rotation, or in frequency of vibration.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I*soch"ro*non (?), n. [NL. See Isochronous.] A clock that is designed to keep very accurate time.
1913 Webster]

I*soch"ro*nous (?), a. [Gr. 'i`sos equal + Same as Isochronal.
1913 Webster]

I*soch"ro*ous (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. Having the same tint or color throughout; uniformly or evenly colored.

{ I`so*cli"nal (?), I`so*clin"ic (?), } a. [Iso- + Gr. Of or pertaining to, or indicating, equality of inclination or dip; having equal inclination or dip.
1913 Webster]

Isoclinal lines (Magnetism), lines on the earth's surface connecting places at which a dipping needle indicates the same inclination or dip.
1913 Webster]

I`so*cry"mal (?), a. (Phys. Geog.) Pertaining to, having the nature of, or illustrating, an isocryme; as, an isocrymal line; an isocrymal chart.
1913 Webster]

I"so*cryme (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. (Phys. Geog.) A line connecting points on the earth's surface having the same mean temperature in the coldest month of the year.
1913 Webster]

I`so*crym"ic (?), a. Isocrymal.
1913 Webster]

I`so*cy*an"ic (?), a. [Iso- + cyanic.] (Chem.) Designating an acid isomeric with cyanic acid.
1913 Webster]

Isocyanic acid, an acid metameric with cyanic acid, and resembling it in its salts. It is obtained as a colorless, mobile, unstable liquid by the heating cyanuric acid. Called technically carbimide.
1913 Webster]

I`so*cy`a*nu"ric (?), a. [Iso- + cyanuric.] (Chem.) Designating, or pertaining to, an acid isomeric with cyanuric acid, and called also fulminuric acid. See under Fulminuric.
1913 Webster]

I`so*di`a*bat"ic (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. (Physics) Pertaining to the reception or the giving out of equal quantities of heat by a substance. Rankine.
1913 Webster]

Isodiabatic lines or Isodiabatic curves, a pair of lines or curves exhibiting, on a diagram of energy, the law of variation of the pressure and density of a fluid, the one during the lowering, and the other during the raising, of its temperature, when the quantity of heat given out by the fluid during any given stage of the one process is equal to the quantity received during the corresponding stage of the other. Such lines are said to be isodiabatic with respect to each other. Compare Adiabatic.
1913 Webster]

I`so*di`a*met"ric (?), a. [Iso- + diametric.]
1913 Webster]

1. (Crystallog.) Developed alike in the directions of the several lateral axes; -- said of crystals of both the tetragonal and hexagonal systems.
1913 Webster]

2. (Bot.) Having the several diameters nearly equal; -- said of the cells of ordinary parenchyma.
1913 Webster]

I`so*di*mor"phic (?), a. [Iso- + dimorphic.] Isodimorphous.
1913 Webster]

I`so*di*mor"phism (?), n. Isomorphism between the two forms severally of two dimorphous substances.
1913 Webster]

I`so*di*mor"phous (?), a. [Iso- + dimorphous.] Having the quality of isodimorphism.
1913 Webster]

I"so*drome (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. (Nav.) A method of moving a fleet from one formation to another, the direction usually being changed eight points (90\'f8), by means of paths of equal length for each ship. It is prohibited in the United States navy.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I`so*dul"cite (?), n. [Iso- + dulcite.] (Chem.) A white, crystalline, sugarlike substance, obtained by the decomposition of certain glucosides, and intermediate in nature between the hexacid alcohols (dulcite, mannite, etc.) and the glucoses.
1913 Webster]

I`so*dy*nam"ic (?), a. [Iso- + dynamic.] Of, pertaining to, having, or denoting, equality of force.
1913 Webster]

Isodynamic foods (Physiol.), those foods that produce a similar amount of heat. -- Isodynamic lines (Magnetism), lines on the earth's surface connecting places at which the magnetic intensity is the same.
1913 Webster]

I`so*dy"na*mous (?), a. [Gr. Isodynamic.] Of equal force or size.
1913 Webster]

I`so*ge"o*therm (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. gh^ the earth + qe`rmh heat.] (Phys. Geog.) A line or curved surface passing beneath the earth's surface through points having the same mean temperature.

{ I`so*ge`o*ther"mal (?), I`so*ge`o*ther"mic (?), } a. Pertaining to, having the nature of, or marking, isogeotherms; as, an isogeothermal line or surface; as isogeothermal chart. -- n. An isogeotherm.
1913 Webster]

I`so*gon"ic (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. gwni`a angle.] Pertaining to, or noting, equal angles.
1913 Webster]

Isogonic lines (Magnetism), lines traced on the surface of the globe, or upon a chart, connecting places at which the deviation of the magnetic needle from the meridian or true north is the same.
1913 Webster]

I`so*gon"ic, a. (Zo\'94l.) Characterized by isogonism.
1913 Webster]

I*sog"o*nism (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. (Zo\'94l.) The quality of having similar sexual zooids or gonophores and dissimilar hydrants; -- said of certain hydroids.
1913 Webster]

I`so*graph"ic (?), a. Of or pertaining to isography.
1913 Webster]

I*sog"ra*phy (?), n. [Iso- + -graphy.] Imitation of another's handwriting.
1913 Webster]

I`so*hy"e*tose` (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. "yeto`s rain.] (Phys. Geog.) Of or pertaining to lines connecting places on the earth's surface which have the same mean annual rainfall. -- n. An isohyetose line; called also isohyet.
1913 Webster]

I"so*la*ble (?), a. [See Isolate.] (Chem.) Capable of being isolated, or of being obtained in a pure state; as, gold is isolable.
1913 Webster]

I"so*late (or , v. t. [imp. & p. p. Isolated (; p. pr. & vb. n. Isolating (.] [It. isolato, p. p. of isolare to isolate, fr. isola island, L. insula. See 2d Isle, and cf. Insulate.]
1913 Webster]

1. To place in a detached situation; to place by itself or alone; to insulate; to separate from others; as, to isolate an infected person from others; to isolate the troublemakers in a classroom.
1913 Webster +PJC]

Short isolated sentences were the mode in which ancient wisdom delighted to convey its precepts. Bp. Warburton.
1913 Webster]

2. (Elec.) To insulate. See Insulate.
1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) To separate from all foreign substances; to make pure; to obtain in a free state; as, to isolate the desired product from a reaction mixture.
1913 Webster +PJC]

4. (Microbiol.) To obtain a culture of a microorganism in pure form (from a complex mixture); as, to isolate E. coli from a patient's blood.
PJC]

I"so*late (or , n. Something that has been isolated; as, an isolate of a powerful antibiotic from a tropical plant; an isolate of tuberculosis bacillus from an infected patient.
PJC]

I"so*la`ted (, a. Placed or standing alone; detached; separated from others.
1913 Webster]

Isolated point of a curve. (Geom.) See Acnode.
1913 Webster]

I"so*la`ted*ly (?), adv. In an isolated manner.
1913 Webster]

I`so*la"tion (, n. [Cf. F. isolation.] The act of isolating, or the state of being isolated; insulation; separation; loneliness. Milman.
1913 Webster]

i`so*la"tion*ism (, n. [Cf. F. isolation.] The doctrine or policy of minimal participation by one's country in international economic and political relations, specifically by not entering into alliances or other international agreements, in order to avoid becoming entangled in foreign wars, and to be able to devote the nation's energies primarily to advancing its own domestic interests.
PJC]

i`so*la"tion*ist (, n. A proponent or supporter of isolationism; one who is isolationistic.
PJC]

i`so*la"tion*ist, i`so*la`tion*ist"ic adj. 1. of or pertaining to isolationism.
Syn. -- isolationist.
WordNet 1.5]

2. Favoring or supporting isolationism; -- of people.
PJC]

<-- p. 792 -->

I"so*la`tor (or , n. One who, or that which, isolates.
1913 Webster]

I*sol"o*gous (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. lo`gos proportion.] (Chem.) Having similar proportions, similar relations, or similar differences of composition; -- said specifically of groups or series which differ by a constant difference; as, ethane, ethylene, and acetylene, or their analogous compounds, form an isologous series.
1913 Webster]

I"so*mer (, n. [See Isomeric.] (Chem.) A compound which is isomeric with another body or compound; a compound having the same chemical composition as another compound; a member of an isomeric series.
1913 Webster +PJC]

structural isomer, in which some of the atoms are bonded to different atoms (as in CH3.CH2.NH2 and CH3.NH.CH3), or an optical isomer, in which the number and types of chemical bonds are identical, but the arrangement of the atoms in three-dimensional space is different; the latter are also called stereoisomers.
PJC]

I"so*mere (?), n. [Iso- + -mere.] (Zo\'94l.) 1. A homologous or corresponding part or segment.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

2. (Chem.) same as Isomer. [archaic]
Webster 1913 Suppl. +PJC]

i`so*mer"ic (, a. [Iso- + Gr. me`ros part: cf. F. isom\'82rique.] (Chem.) Having the same chemical composition and molecular weight; having the same number of atoms of each kind in the molecule; -- said of chemical compounds with known chemical composition. This property used to be called metameric to distinguish it from other forms of isomerism.
PJC]

isomeric applied also to comopounds having the same percentage chemical composition, even if the number of atoms in a molecule differed. In the 1913 dictionary isomeric was defined as:
with. Specif.: (a) Polymeric; i. e., having the same elements united in the same proportion by weight, but with different molecular weights; as, acetylene and benzine are isomeric (polymeric) with each other in this sense. See Polymeric. (b) Metameric; i. e., having the same elements united in the same proportions by weight, and with the same molecular weight, but with a different structure or arrangement of the ultimate parts; as, ethyl alcohol and methyl ether are isomeric (metameric) with each other in this sense. See Metameric.\'b8
1913 Webster]

I*som"er*ide (?), n. (Chem.) An isomer. [R.]
1913 Webster]

I*som"er*ism (?), n. (Chem.) The state, quality, or relation, of two or more isomeric substances.
1913 Webster]

Physical isomerism (Chem.), a former term for optical isomerism. optical isomerism (Chem.), the condition or relation of certain (isomeric) substances, which, while chemically identical (in that they have the same composition, the same molecular weights, and the same ultimate constitution), are yet physically different, as in their action on polarized light, as dextro- and l\'91vo-tartaric acids, or the sugars galactose and glucose. In such compounds there is usually at least one unsymmetrical carbon atom and typically more than one. See Unsymmetrical.
1913 Webster +PJC]

I`so*mer`o*mor"phism (?), n. [Isomer + Gr. -ism.] (Crystallog.) Isomorphism between substances that are isomeric.

{ I`so*met"ric (?), I`so*met"ric*al (?), } a. [Iso- + Gr. me`tron measure.] 1. Pertaining to, or characterized by, equality of measure.
1913 Webster]

2. (Crystallog.) Noting, or conforming to, that system of crystallization in which the three axes are of equal length and at right angles to each other; monometric; regular; cubic. Cf. Crystallization.
1913 Webster]

3. Of or pertaining to isometrics.
PJC]

Isometric lines (Thermodynamics), lines representing in a diagram the relations of pressure and temperature in a gas, when the volume remains constant. -- Isometrical perspective. See under Perspective. -- Isometrical projection, a species of orthographic projection, in which but a single plane of projection is used. It is so named from the fact that the projections of three equal lines, parallel respectively to three rectangular axes, are equal to one another. This kind of projection is principally used in delineating buildings or machinery, in which the principal lines are parallel to three rectangular axes, and the principal planes are parallel to three rectangular planes passing through the three axes.
1913 Webster]

i`so*met"ric ex"er*cise (?), n. A system of exercise to strengthen specific muscles of the body by pushing parts of the body (such as the two hands) strongly against each other, or against a fixed object, so that the muscles are strongly stressed, but are stretched only a little. It is claimed to produce strength in the muscles thus exercised. Also called isometrics.
PJC]

i`so*met"rics (?), n. Same as isometric exercise.
PJC]

I"so*morph (?), n. [See Isomorphous.] 1. A substance which is similar to another in crystalline form and composition.
1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) An animal, plant, or group having superficial similarity to another, although phylogenetically different.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I`so*mor"phic (?), a. 1. Isomorphous.
1913 Webster]

2. (Biol.) Alike in form; exhibiting isomorphism.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

3. Of or pertaining to sets related by an isomorphism.
PJC]

I`so*mor"phism (?), n. [Cf. F. isomorphisme.] 1. (Crystallog.) A similarity of crystalline form between substances of similar composition, as between the sulphates of barium (BaSO4) and strontium (SrSO4). It is sometimes extended to include similarity of form between substances of unlike composition, which is more properly called hom\'d2omorphism.

2. (Math.) A one-to-one mapping of one set onto another set which preserves the relations between the elements of the domains of the sets.
PJC]

I`so*mor"phous (?), a. [Iso- + -morphous.] Having the quality of isomorphism.
1913 Webster]

I`so*nan"dra (?), prop. n. [Iso- + Gr. (Bot.) A genus of sapotaceous trees of India. Isonandra Gutta is the principal source of gutta-percha.
1913 Webster]

I`so*ne*phel"ic (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. (Phys. Geog.) Having, or indicating, an equal amount of cloudiness for a given period; as, isonephelic regions; an isonephelic line.
1913 Webster]

I`so*nic"o*tine (?), n. [Iso- + nicotine.] (Chem.) A crystalline, nitrogenous base, C10H14N2, isomeric with nicotine.
1913 Webster]

I`so*nic`o*tin"ic (?), a. (Chem.) (a) Pertaining to, or derived from, isonicotine. (b) Pertaining to, or designating, an acid isomeric with nicotinic acid.
1913 Webster]

I`so*ni*tro"so- (?). [Iso- + nitroso-.] (Chem.) A combining form (also used adjectively), signifying: Pertaining to, or designating, the characteristic, nitrogenous radical, NOH, called the isonitroso group.
1913 Webster]

I`so*nom"ic (?), a. [Gr. 'i`sos equal + no`mos law.] The same, or equal, in law or right; one in kind or origin; analogous; similar. Dana.
1913 Webster]

I*son"o*my (?), n. [Gr. isonomie. See Isonomic.] Equal law or right; equal distribution of rights and privileges; similarity.
1913 Webster]

I*sop"a*thy (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. (Med.) (a) The system which undertakes to cure a disease by means of the virus of the same disease. (b) The theory of curing a diseased organ by eating the analogous organ of a healthy animal. Mayne. (c) The doctrine that the power of therapeutics is equal to that of the causes of disease.
1913 Webster]

I`so*pep"sin (?), n. [Iso- + pepsin.] (Physiol. Chem.) Pepsin modified by exposure to a temperature of from 40
1913 Webster]

I`so*per`i*met"ric*al (?), a. [Gr. isop\'82rim\'8atre. See Perimeter.] (Geom.) Having equal perimeters of circumferences; as, isoperimetrical figures or bodies.
1913 Webster]

I`so*per*im"e*try (?), n. (Geom.) The science of figures having equal perimeters or boundaries.
1913 Webster]

I`so*pi*es"tic (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. (Thermodynamics) Having equal pressure.
1913 Webster]

Isopiestic lines, lines showing, in a diagram, the relations of temperature and volume, when the elastic force is constant; -- called also isobars.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I`so*pleu"ra (?), n. pl. [NL. See Iso-, and Pleura.] (Zo\'94l.) A subclass of Gastropoda, in which the body is symmetrical, the right and left sides being equal.
1913 Webster]

Polyplacophora), together with Neomenia and Ch\'91toderma, which are wormlike forms without a shell.
1913 Webster]

I"so*pod (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Having the legs similar in structure; belonging to the Isopoda. -- n. One of the Isopoda.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I*sop"o*da (?), n. pl. [NL. See Iso-, and -poda.] (Zo\'94l.) An order of sessile-eyed Crustacea, usually having seven pairs of legs, which are all similar in structure.
1913 Webster]

Arthrostrata, Gribble.
1913 Webster]

I`so*pod"i*form (?), a. [Isopod + -form.] (Zo\'94l.) Having the shape of an isopod; -- said of the larv\'91 of certain insects.
1913 Webster]

I*sop"o*dous (?), a. Same as Isopod.
1913 Webster]

I`so*pog"o*nous (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. (Zo\'94l.) Having the two webs equal in breadth; -- said of feathers.
1913 Webster]

I"so*prene (?), n. [Etymol. uncertain.] (Chem.) An oily, volatile unsaturated hydrocarbon (C5H8), obtained by the distillation of caoutchouc or gutta-percha, and used to make synthetic rubber by polymerization. In organic chemistry, it is viewed conceptually as the building block of the terpene series of hydrocarbons.
1913 Webster +PJC]

I`so*pyc"nic (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. pykno`s dense.] (Physics) Having equal density, as different regions of a medium; passing through points at which the density is equal; as, an isopycnic line or surface.
1913 Webster]

I`so*pyc"nic, n. (Physics) A line or surface passing through those points in a medium, at which the density is the same.
1913 Webster]

I*sor"cin (?), n. [Iso- + orcin.] (Chem.) A crystalline hydrocarbon derivative, metameric with orcin, but produced artificially; -- called also cresorcin.
1913 Webster]

I`sor*rop"ic (?), a. [Gr. 'iso`rropos in equipoise; 'i`sos equal + "roph` downward inclination or momentum.] Of equal value.
1913 Webster]

Isorropic line (in a diagram) (Geom.), the locus of all the points for which a specified function has a constant value. Newcomb.
1913 Webster]

I*sos"ce*les (?), a. [L., fr. Gr. 'i`sos equal + (Geom.) Having two legs or sides that are equal; -- said of a triangle.
1913 Webster]

isosmotic adj. having the same or equal osmotic pressure; isotonic; -- used of solutions. Contrasted with hypertonic and hypotonic
Syn. -- isotonic.
WordNet 1.5]

\'d8I`so*spon"dy*li (?), n. pl. [NL., fr. Gr. 'i`sos equal + (Zo\'94l.) An extensive order of fishes, including the salmons, herrings, and many allied forms.
1913 Webster]

I`so*spon"dy*lous (?), a. (Zo\'94l.) Of or pertaining to the Isospondyli; having the anterior vertebr\'91 separate and normal.
1913 Webster]

I"so*spore (?), n. (Biol.) (a) One of the spores produced by an isosporous organism. (b) A zygospore.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I`so*spor"ic (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. spo`ros fruit.] (Bot.) Producing but one kind of spore, as the ferns and Equiseta. Cf. Heterosporic.
1913 Webster]

I*sos"po*rous (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. spo`ros fruit.] (Biol.) Producing but one kind of spore, as the ferns.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I*sos"ta*sy (?), n. [See Iso-; Stasis.] The state or quality of being isostatic. Specif. (Geol.), general equilibrium in the earth's crust, supposed to be maintained by the yielding or flow of rock material beneath the surface under gravitative stress. By the theory of isostasy each unit column of the earth, from surface to center, has approximately the same weight, and the continents stand higher than the ocean beds chiefly because the material of the crust has there less density.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I`so*stat"ic (?), a. [Iso- + static.] (Physics & Geol.) Subjected to equal pressure from every side; being in hydrostatic equilibrium, as a body submerged in a liquid at rest; pertaining to, or characterized by, isostasy.
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

I`so*stem"o*nous (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. sth`mwn thread.] (Bot.) Having exactly as many stamens as petals.
1913 Webster]

I`so*stem"o*ny (?), n. (Bot.) The quality or state of being isostemonous.
1913 Webster]

I`so*sul`pho*cy"a*nate (?), n. (Chem.) A salt of isosulphocyanic acid.
1913 Webster]

I`so*sul`pho*cy*an"ic (?), a. (Chem.) Pertaining to, or designating, an acid, HNCS, isomeric with sulphocyanic acid.
1913 Webster]

I*soth"er*al (?), a. Having the nature of an isothere; indicating the distribution of temperature by means of an isothere; as, an isotheral chart or line.
1913 Webster]

I"so*there (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. (Phys. Geog.) A line connecting points on the earth's surface having the same mean summer temperature.
1913 Webster]

I"so*therm (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. 1. (Phys. Geog.) A line connecting or marking points on the earth's surface having the same temperature. This may be the temperature for a given time of observation, or the mean temperature for a year or other period. Also, a similar line based on the distribution of temperature in the ocean.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physics) A line on a graph connecting points representing states having the same temperature; an isothermal line.
PJC]

I`so*ther"mal (?), a. [Cf. F. isotherme.] (a) Relating to equality of temperature, or an isotherm. (b) (Phys. Geog.) Having reference to the geographical distribution of temperature, as exhibited by means of isotherms; as, an isothermal line; an isothermal chart.
1913 Webster]

Isothermal line. (a) An isotherm. (b) A line drawn on a diagram of energy such that its ordinates represent the pressures of a substance corresponding to various volumes, while the absolute temperature is maintained at a constant value. -- Isothermal zones, spaces on opposite sides of the equator having the same mean temperature, and bounded by corresponding isothermal lines.
1913 Webster]

I`so*ther"mo*bath (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. (Phys. Geog) A line drawn through points of equal temperature in a vertical section of the ocean.
1913 Webster]

I`so*ther`mo*bath"ic (?), a. Of or pertaining to an isothermobath; possessing or indicating equal temperatures in a vertical section, as of the ocean.
1913 Webster]

I*soth`er*om"brose (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. qe`ros summer + 'o`mbros rain.] (Phys. Geog) A line connecting or marking points on the earth's surface, which have the same mean summer rainfall.
1913 Webster]

I`so*ton"ic (?), a. [Iso- + tonic.] 1. Having or indicating, equal tones, or tension.
1913 Webster]

2. (Physiology, Biochemistry) Having an osmotic pressure (tonicity) equal to that of a reference solution; -- of aqueous solutions. Contrasting with hypotonic and hypertonic. See hypertonic.
PJC]

A knowledge of the colligative properties of solutions . . . is essential for one to understand fully the principles involved in rendering intravenous solutions isotonic with blood serum, or opthalmic solutions isotonic with lachrymal fluid. Solutions thus adjusted produce less shock and much less irritation than those which are hypotonic or hypertonic, and present-day practise recognizes the desirability of making the necessary adjustments whenever possible. Cook & Martin (Remington's Practice of Pharmacy, Tenth Ed.: Mack Publ., Easton Pa., 1951)

Isotonic system (Mus.), a system consisting of intervals, in which each concord is alike tempered, and in which there are twelve equal semitones.
1913 Webster]

I`so*tri*mor"phic (?), a. Isotrimorphous.
1913 Webster]

I`so*tri*mor"phism (?), n. [Iso- + Gr. Isomorphism between the three forms, severally, of two trimorphous substances.
1913 Webster]

I`so*tri*mor"phous (?), a. Having the quality of isotrimorphism; isotrimorphic.
1913 Webster]

I`so*trop"ic (?), a. [Iso- + Gr. (Physics) Having the same properties in all directions; specifically, equally elastic in all directions.
1913 Webster]

I*sot"ro*pism (?), n. Isotropy.
1913 Webster]

I*sot"ro*pous (?), a. Isotropic.
1913 Webster]

I*sot"ro*py (?), n. (Physics) Uniformity of physical properties in all directions in a body; absence of all kinds of polarity; specifically, equal elasticity in all directions.
1913 Webster]

I`so*u"ric (?), a. [Iso- + uric.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or designating, a complex nitrogenous acid, isomeric with uric acid.
1913 Webster]

Is"ra*el*ite (?), n. [L. Isra\'89lites, Gr. Yisr\'be, i. e., champion of God; s\'ber\'beh to fight + God.] A descendant of Israel, or Jacob; a Hebrew; a Jew.

{ Is`ra*el*it"ic (?), Is"ra*el*i`tish (?), } a. Of or pertaining to Israel, or to the Israelites; Jewish; Hebrew.
1913 Webster]

Is"su*a*ble (?), a. [From Issue.]
1913 Webster]

1. Leading to, producing, or relating to, an issue; capable of being made an issue at law. Burrill.
1913 Webster]

2. Lawful or suitable to be issued; as, a writ issuable on these grounds.
1913 Webster]

Issuable plea (Law), a plea to the merits, on which the adverse party may take issue and proceed to trial.
1913 Webster]

Is"su*a*bly (?), adv. In an issuable manner; by way of issue; as, to plead issuably.
1913 Webster]

Is"su*ance (, n. The act of issuing, or giving out; as, the issuance of an order; the issuance of rations, and the like.
1913 Webster]

Is"su*ant (, a. (Her.) Issuing or coming up; -- a term used to express a charge or bearing rising or coming out of another.
1913 Webster]

Is"sue (, n. [OF. issue, eissue, F. issue, fr. OF. issir, eissir, to go out, L. exire; ex out of, from + ire to go, akin to Gr. 'ie`nai, Skr. i, Goth. iddja went, used as prefect of gaggan to go. Cf. Ambition, Count a nobleman, Commence, Errant, Exit, Eyre, Initial, Yede went.]
1913 Webster]

1. The act of passing or flowing out; a moving out from any inclosed place; egress; as, the issue of water from a pipe, of blood from a wound, of air from a bellows, of people from a house.
1913 Webster]

2. The act of sending out, or causing to go forth; delivery; issuance; as, the issue of an order from a commanding officer; the issue of money from a treasury.
1913 Webster]

3. That which passes, flows, or is sent out; the whole quantity sent forth or emitted at one time; as, an issue of bank notes; the daily issue of a newspaper.
1913 Webster]

4. Progeny; a child or children; offspring. In law, sometimes, in a general sense, all persons descended from a common ancestor; all lineal descendants.
1913 Webster]

If the king
issue die. Shak.
1913 Webster]

5. Produce of the earth, or profits of land, tenements, or other property; as, A conveyed to B all his right for a term of years, with all the issues, rents, and profits.
1913 Webster]

6. A discharge of flux, as of blood. Matt. ix. 20.
1913 Webster]

7. (Med.) An artificial ulcer, usually made in the fleshy part of the arm or leg, to produce the secretion and discharge of pus for the relief of some affected part.
1913 Webster]

8. The final outcome or result; upshot; conclusion; event; hence, contest; test; trial.
1913 Webster]

Come forth to view
issue of the exploit. Shak.
1913 Webster]

While it is hot, I 'll put it to the issue. Shak.
1913 Webster]

9. A point in debate or controversy on which the parties take affirmative and negative positions; a presentation of alternatives between which to choose or decide; a point of contention; a matter in controversy.
1913 Webster +PJC]

10. (Law) In pleading, a single material point of law or fact depending in the suit, which, being affirmed on the one side and denied on the other, is presented for determination. See General issue, under General, and Feigned issue, under Feigned. Blount. Cowell.
1913 Webster]

At issue, in controversy; disputed; opposing or contesting; hence, at variance; disagreeing; inconsistent.
1913 Webster]

As much at issue with the summer day
Mrs. Browning.

-- Bank of issue, Collateral issue, etc. See under Bank, Collateral, etc. -- Issue pea, a pea, or a similar round body, used to maintain irritation in a wound, and promote the secretion and discharge of pus. -- To join issue, or To take issue, to take opposing sides in a matter in controversy.
1913 Webster]

Is"sue, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Issued (; p. pr. & vb. n. Issuing.]
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 793 -->

1. To pass or flow out; to run out, as from any inclosed place.
1913 Webster]

From it issued forced drops of blood. Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. To go out; to rush out; to sally forth; as, troops issued from the town, and attacked the besiegers.
1913 Webster]

3. To proceed, as from a source; as, water issues from springs; light issues from the sun.
1913 Webster]

4. To proceed, as progeny; to be derived; to be descended; to spring.
1913 Webster]

Of thy sons that shall issue from thee. 2 Kings xx. 18.
1913 Webster]

5. To extend; to pass or open; as, the path issues into the highway.
1913 Webster]

6. To be produced as an effect or result; to grow or accrue; to arise; to proceed; as, rents and profits issuing from land, tenements, or a capital stock.
1913 Webster]

7. To close; to end; to terminate; to turn out; as, we know not how the cause will issue.
1913 Webster]

8. (Law) In pleading, to come to a point in fact or law, on which the parties join issue.
1913 Webster]

Is"sue (, v. t. 1. To send out; to put into circulation; as, to issue notes from a bank.
1913 Webster]

2. To deliver for use; as, to issue provisions.
1913 Webster]

3. To send out officially; to deliver by authority; as, to issue an order; to issue a writ.
1913 Webster]

Is"sue*less, a. Having no issue or progeny; childless. \'bdThe heavens . . . have left me issueless.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

Is"su*er (, n. One who issues, emits, or publishes.
1913 Webster]

issuing n. the act of issuing; putting out.
Syn. -- issue, issuance.
WordNet 1.5]

Issus prop. n. A battle (333 BC) in which Alexander the Great defeated the Persians under Darius III.
Syn. -- battle of Issus.
WordNet 1.5]

-ist (. [Gr. -iste.] A noun suffix denoting an agent, or doer, one who practices, a believer in; as, theorist, one who theorizes; socialist, one who holds to socialism; sensualist, one given to sensuality.
1913 Webster]

Is't (?). A contraction of is it.
1913 Webster]

Istanbul prop. n. A city in European Turkey, built on the site of ancient Byzantium. It is the former capital of the Turkish Empire, known as Constantinople before being captured by the Turks.
Syn. -- Stambul, Stamboul, Constantinople.
WordNet 1.5]

Isth"mi*an (?), a. [L. Isthmius, Gr. Isthmus.] Of or pertaining to an isthmus, especially to the Isthmus of Corinth, in Greece.
1913 Webster]

Isthmian games (Gr. Antiq.), one of the four great national festivals of Greece, celebrated on the Isthmus of Corinth in the spring of every alternate year. They consisted of all kinds of athletic sports, wrestling, boxing, racing on foot and in chariots, and also contests in music and poetry. The prize was a garland of pine leaves.
1913 Webster]

Isth"mus (?; 277), n.; pl. Isthmuses (#). [L. isthmus, Gr. 'isqmo`s a neck, a neck of land between two seas, an isthmus, especially the Isthmus of Corinth; prob. from the root of 'ie`nai to go; cf. Icel. ei isthmus. See Issue.] (Geog.) A neck or narrow slip of land by which two continents are connected, or by which a peninsula is united to the mainland; as, the Isthmus of Panama; the Isthmus of Suez, etc.
1913 Webster]

Isthmus of the fauces. (Anat.) See Fauces.
1913 Webster]

Is"tle (?), n. Same as Ixtle.
1913 Webster]

I*su"ret (?), n. [Iso- + urea.] (Chem.) An artificial nitrogenous base, isomeric with urea, and forming a white crystalline substance; -- called also isuretine.
1913 Webster]

It (, pron. [OE. it, hit, AS. hit; cf. D. het. He.] The neuter pronoun of the third person, corresponding to the masculine pronoun he and the feminine she, and having the same plural (they, their or theirs, them).
1913 Webster]

its is modern, being rarely found in the writings of Shakespeare and Milton, and not at all in the original King James's version of the Bible. During the transition from the regular his to the anomalous its, it was to some extent employed in the possessive without the case ending. See His, and He. In Dryden's time its had become quite established as the regular form.
1913 Webster]

The day present hath ever inough to do with it owne grief. Genevan Test.
1913 Webster]

Do, child, go to it grandam, child. Shak.
1913 Webster]

It knighthood shall do worse. It shall fright all it friends with borrowing letters. B. Jonson.
1913 Webster]

t in it, the form being found in but a few words, became misunderstood. Instead of being looked upon as an affix, it passed for part of the original word. Hence was formed from it the anomalous genitive its, superseding the Saxon his. Latham.
1913 Webster]

The fruit tree yielding fruit after his (its) kind. Gen. i. 11.

It is used,
1. As a substance for any noun of the neuter gender; as, here is the book, take it home.
1913 Webster]

2. As a demonstrative, especially at the beginning of a sentence, pointing to that which is about to be stated, named, or mentioned, or referring to that which apparent or well known; as, I saw it was John.
1913 Webster]

It is I; be not afraid. Matt. xiv. 27.
1913 Webster]

Peter heard that it was the Lord. John xxi. 7.

Often, in such cases, as a substitute for a sentence or clause; as, it is thought he will come; it is wrong to do this.
1913 Webster]

3. As an indefinite nominative for a impersonal verb; as, it snows; it rains.
1913 Webster]

4. As a substitute for such general terms as, the state of affairs, the condition of things, and the like; as, how is it with the sick man?
1913 Webster]

Think on me when it shall be well with thee. Gen. xl. 14.
1913 Webster]

5. As an indefinite object after some intransitive verbs, or after a substantive used humorously as a verb; as, to foot it (i. e., to walk).
1913 Webster]

The Lacedemonians, at the Straits of Thermopyl\'91, when their arms failed them, fought it out with nails and teeth. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Whether the charmer sinner it, or saint it,
Pope.
1913 Webster]

Its self. See Itself.
1913 Webster]

I"ta*cism (?), n. [Cf. F. itacisme. See Etacism, and cf. Iotacism.] (Greek Gram.) Pronunciation of e in the English word be. This was the pronunciation advocated by Reuchlin and his followers, in opposition to the etacism of Erasmus. See Etacism.
1913 Webster]

In all such questions between itacism comes in. Alford.
1913 Webster]

I"ta*cist (?), n. [Cf. F. itaciste.] One who is in favor of itacism.
1913 Webster]

It`a*col"u*mite (?), n. [From Itacolumi, a mountain of Brazil.] (Min.) A laminated, granular, siliceous rocks, often occurring in regions where the diamond is found.
1913 Webster]

It`a*con"ic (?), a. [From aconitic, by transposition of the letters.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or designating, an acid, C5H6O4, which is obtained as a white crystalline substance by decomposing aconitic and other organic acids.
1913 Webster]

it`a*con"ic ac"id (?), n. (Chem.) The unsaturated dicarboxylic acid CH2=C(COOH)CH2.COOH, also called methylenesuccynic acid and propylene dicarboxylic acid.
PJC]

It"a*la (?), n. [Fem. of L. Italus Italian.] An early Latin version of the Scriptures (the Old Testament was translated from the Septuagint, and was also called the Italic version).
1913 Webster]

I*tal"ian (?), a. [Cf. F. italien, It. italiano. Cf. Italic.] Of or pertaining to Italy, or to its people or language.
1913 Webster]

Italian cloth a light material of cotton and worsted; -- called also farmer's satin. -- Italian iron, a heater for fluting frills. -- Italian juice, Calabrian liquorice.
1913 Webster]

I*tal"ian, n. 1. A native or inhabitant of Italy.
1913 Webster]

2. The language used in Italy, or by the Italians.
1913 Webster]

I*tal"ian*ate (?), v. t. [Cf. It. italianare.] To render Italian, or conformable to Italian customs; to Italianize. [R.] Ascham.
1913 Webster]

I*tal"ian*ate (?), a. Italianized; Italianated. \'bdApish, childish, and Italianate.\'b8 Marlowe.
1913 Webster]

I*tal"ian*ism (?), n. 1. A word, phrase, or idiom, peculiar to the Italians; an Italicism.
1913 Webster]

2. Attachment to, or sympathy for, Italy.
1913 Webster]

I*tal"ian*ize (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Italianized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Italianizing (?).] [Cf. F. italianiser, It. italianizzare.]
1913 Webster]

1. To play the Italian; to speak Italian. Cotgrave.
1913 Webster]

2. To render Italian in any respect; to Italianate. \'bdAn Englishman Italianized.\'b8 Lowell.
1913 Webster]

I*tal"ic (?), a. [L. Italicus: cf. F. italique. Cf. Italian.]
1913 Webster]

1. Relating to Italy or to its people.
1913 Webster]

2. Applied especially to a kind of type in which the letters do not stand upright, but slope toward the right; -- so called because dedicated to the States of Italy by the inventor, Aldus Manutius, about the year 1500.
1913 Webster]

Italic languages, the group or family of languages of ancient Italy. -- Italic order (Arch.), the composite order. See Composite. -- Italic school, a term given to the Pythagorean and Eleatic philosophers, from the country where their doctrines were first promulgated. -- Italic version. See Itala.
1913 Webster]

I*tal"ic, n.; pl. Italics (. (Print.) An Italic letter, character, or type (see Italic, a., 2.); -- often in the plural; as, the Italics are the author's. Italic letters are used to distinguish words for emphasis, importance, antithesis, etc. Also, collectively, Italic letters.
1913 Webster]

I*tal"i*cism (?), n. 1. A phrase or idiom peculiar to the Italian language; to Italianism.
1913 Webster]

2. The use of Italics.
1913 Webster]

I*tal"i*cize (?), v. t. & i. [imp. & p. p. Italicized (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Italicizing (?).] To print in Italic characters; to underline written letters or words with a single line; as, to Italicize a word; Italicizes too much.
1913 Webster]

I"ta palm` (?). (Bot.) A magnificent species of palm (Mauritia flexuosa), growing near the Orinoco. The natives eat its fruit and buds, drink its sap, and make thread and cord from its fiber.
1913 Webster]

Itch (, v. i. [imp. & p. p. Itched (; p. pr. & vb. n. Itching.] [OE. icchen, , AS. giccan; akin to D. jeuken, joken, G. jucken, OHG. jucchen.]
1913 Webster]

1. To have an uneasy sensation in the skin, which inclines the person to scratch the part affected.
1913 Webster]

My mouth hath itched all this long day. Chaucer.
1913 Webster]

2. To have a constant desire or teasing uneasiness; to long for; as, itching ears. \'bdAn itching palm.\'b8 Shak.
1913 Webster]

Itch, n. 1. (Med.) An eruption of small, isolated, acuminated vesicles, produced by the entrance of a parasitic mite (the Sarcoptes scabei), and attended with itching. It is transmissible by contact.
1913 Webster]

2. Any itching eruption.
1913 Webster]

3. A sensation in the skin occasioned (or resembling that occasioned) by the itch eruption; -- called also scabies, psora, etc.
1913 Webster]

4. A constant irritating desire.
1913 Webster]

An itch of being thought a divine king. Dryden.
1913 Webster]

Baker's itch. See under Baker. -- Barber's itch, sycosis. -- Bricklayer's itch, an eczema of the hands attended with much itching, occurring among bricklayers. -- Grocer's itch, an itching eruption, being a variety of eczema, produced by the sugar mite (Tyrogluphus sacchari). -- Itch insect (Zo\'94l.), a small parasitic mite (Sarcoptes scabei) which burrows and breeds beneath the human skin, thus causing the disease known as the itch. See Illust. in Append. -- Itch mite. (Zo\'94l.) Same as Itch insect, above. Also, other similar mites affecting the lower animals, as the horse and ox. -- Sugar baker's itch, a variety of eczema, due to the action of sugar upon the skin. -- Washerwoman's itch, eczema of the hands and arms, occurring among washerwomen.
1913 Webster]

Itch"i*ness (?), n. The state of being itchy.
1913 Webster]

Itch"less, a. Free from itching.
1913 Webster]

Itch"y (?), a. 1. Infected with the itch. Cowper.
1913 Webster]

2. Having an itching sensation.
1913 Webster]

-ite (?). [From Gr. 1. A suffix denoting one of a party, a sympathizer with or adherent of, and the like, and frequently used in ridicule; as, a Millerite; a Benthamite.
1913 Webster]

2. A suffix used in naming minerals; as, chlorite, from its characteristic green color; barite, from its heaviness; graphite, from its use in writing.
1913 Webster]

3. (Chem.) A suffix used to denote the salts formed from those acids whose names end in -ous; as, sulphite, from sulphurous; nitrite, from nitrous acid, etc.
1913 Webster]

Itelmen (?), prop. n. 1. (Ethnol.) An aboriginal tribe inhabiting the southern part of the Kamchatka peninsula; called also Kamchadal and Kamtschadal.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. The language of the Itelmen people.
PJC]

i"tem (?), adv. [L. See Iterate.] Also; as an additional article.
1913 Webster]

i"tem (?), n. [From Item, adv.]
1913 Webster]

1. An article; a separate particular in an account; as, the items in a bill; he picked up four items at the drug store.
1913 Webster +PJC]

2. A hint; an innuendo. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

A secret item was given to some of the bishops . . . to absent themselves. Fuller.
1913 Webster]

3. A short article in a newspaper; a paragraph; as, an item concerning the weather.
1913 Webster]

4. A topic or piece of information having the salacious character of gossip, especially a romantic relation between two people; as, I hear that the boss and his new secretary are an item.
PJC]

I"tem, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Itemed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Iteming.] To make a note or memorandum of.
1913 Webster]

I have itemed it in my memory. Addison.
1913 Webster]

item-by-item adj. considered one item at a time; -- contrasted with using general rules for groups of items considered by their class.
WordNet 1.5]

I"tem*ize (?), v. t. To state in items, or by particulars; to list each item in a collection under discussion; as, to itemize the cost of a railroad. [Local, U. S.]
1913 Webster +PJC]

\'d8I"ter (?), n. [L. See Eyre.] (Anat.) A passage; esp., the passage between the third and fourth ventricles in the brain; the aqueduct of Sylvius.
1913 Webster]

It"er*a*ble (?), a. [L. iterabilis. See Iterate.] Capable of being iterated or repeated. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

It"er*ance (?), n. Iteration. [Obs.]
1913 Webster]

It"er*ant (?), a. [L. iterans, p. pr. of iterare.] Repeating; iterating; as, an iterant echo. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

It"er*ate (, a. [L. iteratus, p. p. of iterare to repeat, fr. iterum again, prop. a compar. from the stem of is he, that; cf. L. ita so, item likewise, also, Skr. itara other, iti thus. Cf. Identity, Item.] Uttered or done again; repeated. [Obs.] Bp. Gardiner.
1913 Webster]

It"er*ate (, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Iterated (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Iterating.] To utter or do a second time or many times; to repeat; as, to iterate advice.
1913 Webster]

Nor Eve to iterate
Milton.
1913 Webster]

It"er*ate (?), adv. By way of iteration.
1913 Webster]

It`er*a"tion (?), n. [L. iteratio.] 1. Recital or performance a second time; repetition. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

What needs this iteration, woman? Shak.
1913 Webster]

2. (Computers) The execution of a statement or series of statements in a loop which is repeated in a computer program; as, at each iteration, the counter is incremented by 2.
PJC]

It"er*a*tive (?), a. [L. iterativus: cf. F. it\'82ratif.] Repeating. Cotgrave. -- It"er*a*tive*ly, adv.
1913 Webster]

Ith`y*phal"lic (?), a. [L. ithyphallicus, fr. ithyphallus, Gr. membrum virile erectum, or a figure thereof carried in the festivals of Bacchus.] Lustful; lewd; salacious; indecent; obscene.
1913 Webster]

I*tin"er*a*cy (, n. The act or practice of itinerating; itinerancy.
1913 Webster]

I*tin"er*an*cy (,1 n. [See Itinerant.]
1913 Webster]

1. A passing from place to place. Dr. H. More.
1913 Webster]

2. A discharge of official duty involving frequent change of residence; the custom or practice of discharging official duty in this way; also, a body of persons who thus discharge official duty.
1913 Webster]

I*tin"er*ant (, a. [LL. itinerans, -antis, p. pr. of itinerare to make a journey, fr. L. iter, itineris, a walk, way, journey. See Errant, Issue.] Passing or traveling about a country; going or preaching on a circuit; wandering; not settled; as, an itinerant preacher; an itinerant peddler.
1913 Webster]

The king's own courts were then itinerant, being kept in the king's palace, and removing with his household in those royal progresses which he continually made. Blackstone.
1913 Webster]

I*tin"er*ant, a. One who travels from place to place, particularly a preacher; one who is unsettled.
1913 Webster]

Glad to turn itinerant,
Hudibras.
1913 Webster]

I*tin"er*ant*ly (, adv. In an itinerant manner.
1913 Webster]

i*tin"er*a*ry (, a. [L. itinerarius: cf. F. itin\'82raire. See Itinerant.] Itinerant; traveling; passing from place to place; done on a journey.
1913 Webster]

It was rather an itinerary circuit of justice than a progress. Bacon.
1913 Webster]

I*tin"er*a*ry, n.; pl. Itineraries (. [L. itinerarium: cf. F. itin\'82raire. See Itinerary, a.] 1. An account of travels, or a register of places and distances as a guide to travelers; as, the Itinerary of Antoninus.
1913 Webster]

2. A detailed plan for a journey, including a list of places to be visited, and often other information such as the dates, places of residence, and transportation to be used during the journey; as, the catacombs aren't on our itinerary.
PJC]

i*tin"er*ate (. v. i. [imp. & p. p. Itinerated (; p. pr. & vb. n. Itinerating (.] [LL. itineratus, p. p. of itinerari, itinerare. See Itinerant.] To wander without a settled habitation; to travel from place or on a circuit, particularly for the purpose of preaching, lecturing, etc.
1913 Webster]

-i"tis (, [Gr. 'i`tis, orig, fem. adjective suffix.] A suffix used in medical terms to denote an inflammatory disease of; as, arthritis; bronchitis, phrenitis, nephritis.
1913 Webster]

Its (, poss. pron. Possessive form of the pronoun it. See It.
1913 Webster]

it*self" (, pron. The neuter reflexive pronoun of It; as, the thing is good in itself; it stands by itself.
1913 Webster]

Borrowing of foreigners, in itself, makes not the kingdom rich or poor. Locke.
1913 Webster]

it"sy-bit"sy, it"ty-bit"ty (?), a. very small; tiny.
Syn. -- bitty, bittie, teensy, teentsy, teeny, wee, weeny, weensy, teensy-weensy.
WordNet 1.5 + PJC]

It was an itsy-bitsy teeny-weeny yellow polka-dot bikini
Song lyrics
PJC]

It"tri*a (, n. [NL.] See Yttria.
1913 Webster]

It"tri*um (, n. [NL.] See Yttrium.
1913 Webster]

It"zi*bu (, n. [Jap. ichibu.] (Numis.) A silver coin of Japan, worth about thirty-four cents. [Written also itzebu, ichebu, itcheboo, etc.]
1913 Webster]

IUD (?), n. An intrauterine device, a contraceptive device consisting of a small, usually plastic object placed within the uterus to prevent conception.
PJC]

I*u"li*dan (?), n. [See Iulus.] (Zo\'94l.) One of the Iulid\'91, a family of myriapods, of which the genus Iulus is the type. See Iulus.
1913 Webster]

\'d8I*u"lus (?), n. [L., down, Gr. (Zo\'94l.) A genus of chilognathous myriapods. The body is long and round, consisting of numerous smooth, equal segments, each of which bears two pairs of short legs. It includes the galleyworms. See Chilognatha.
1913 Webster]

I*van" I*van"o*vitch (?) prop. n. An ideal personification of the typical Russian or of the Russian people; -- used as \'bdJohn Bull\'b8 is used for the typical Englishman.
1913 Webster]

I've (?) contrac. Colloquial contraction of I have.
1913 Webster]

-ive (?) suff. [L. -ivus.] An adjective suffix signifying relating or belonging to, of the nature of, tending to; as, affirmative, active, conclusive, corrective, diminutive.
1913 Webster]

I"vied (?), a. [From Ivy.] Overgrown with ivy.
1913 Webster]

I"vo*ride (?), n. A composition resembling ivory in appearance and used as a substitute for it.
1913 Webster]

I"vo*ry (, n.; pl. Ivories (#). [OE. ivori, F. ivoire, fr. L. eboreus made of ivory, fr. ebur, eboris, ivory, cf. Skr. ibha elephant. Cf. Eburnean.]
1913 Webster]

<-- p. 794 -->

1. The hard, white, opaque, fine-grained substance constituting the tusks of the elephant. It is a variety of dentine, characterized by the minuteness and close arrangement of the tubes, as also by their double flexure. It is used in manufacturing articles of ornament or utility.
1913 Webster]

Ivory is the name commercially given not only to the substance constituting the tusks of the elephant, but also to that of the tusks of the hippopotamus and walrus, the hornlike tusk of the narwhal, etc.
1913 Webster]

2. The tusks themselves of the elephant, etc.
1913 Webster]

3. Any carving executed in ivory. Mollett.
1913 Webster]

4. pl. Teeth; as, to show one's ivories. [Slang]
1913 Webster]

Ivory black. See under Black, n. -- Ivory gull (Zo\'94l.), a white Arctic gull (Larus eburneus). -- Ivory nut (Bot.), the nut of a species of palm, the Phytephas macroarpa, often as large as a hen's egg. When young the seed contains a fluid, which gradually hardness into a whitish, close-grained, albuminous substance, resembling the finest ivory in texture and color, whence it is called vegetable ivory. It is wrought into various articles, as buttons, chessmen, etc. The palm is found in New Grenada. A smaller kind is the fruit of the Phytephas microarpa. The nuts are known in commerce as Corosso nuts. -- Ivory palm (Bot.), the palm tree which produces ivory nuts. -- Ivory shell (Zo\'94l.), any species of Eburna, a genus of marine gastropod shells, having a smooth surface, usually white with red or brown spots. -- Vegetable ivory, the meat of the ivory nut. See Ivory nut (above).
1913 Webster]

i"vo*ry*bill`, I"vo*ry-bill` (, n. (Zo\'94l.) A large, handsome, black-and-white North American woodpecker (Campephilus principalis), having a large, sharp, ivory-colored beak. Its general color is glossy black, with white secondaries, and a white dorsal stripe. The male has a large, scarlet crest. It is now rare, and found only in the Gulf States and Cuba.
Syn. -- ivory-billed woodpecker, Campephilus principalis.
1913 Webster]

I"vo*ry*type` (?), n. (Photog.) A picture produced by superposing a very light print, rendered translucent by varnish, and tinted upon the back, upon a stronger print, so as to give the effect of a photograph in natural colors; -- called also hellenotype. Knight.
1913 Webster]

Ivry n. A battle (1590) in which the Huguenots under Henry IV. of France defeated the Catholics under the duke of Mayenne.
Syn. -- battle of Ivry, Ivry la Bataille.
WordNet 1.5]

I"vy (?), n.; pl. Ivies (#). [AS. \'c6fig; akin to OHG. ebawi, ebah, G. epheu.] (Bot.) A plant of the genus Hedera (H. helix), common in Europe. Its leaves are evergreen, dark, smooth, shining, and mostly five-pointed; the flowers yellowish and small; the berries black or yellow. The stem clings to walls and trees by rootlike fibers.
1913 Webster]

Direct
ivy where to climb. Milton.
1913 Webster]

Ye myrtles brown, with ivy never sere. Milton.
1913 Webster]

American ivy. (Bot.) See Virginia creeper. -- English ivy (Bot.), a popular name in America for the ivy proper (Hedera helix). -- German ivy (Bot.), a creeping plant, with smooth, succulent stems, and fleshy, light-green leaves; a species of Senecio (S. scandens). -- Ground ivy. (Bot.) Gill (Nepeta Glechoma). -- Ivy bush. (Bot.) See Mountain laurel, under Mountain. -- Ivy owl (Zo\'94l.), the barn owl. -- Ivy tod (Bot.), the ivy plant. Tennyson. -- Japanese ivy (Bot.), a climbing plant (Ampelopsis tricuspidata), closely related to the Virginia creeper. -- Poison ivy (Bot.), an American woody creeper (Rhus Toxicodendron), with trifoliate leaves, and greenish-white berries. It is exceedingly poisonous to the touch for most persons. -- To pipe in an ivy leaf, to console one's self as best one can. [Obs.] Chaucer. -- West Indian ivy, a climbing plant of the genus Marcgravia.
1913 Webster]

I"vy-man`tled (?), a. Covered with ivy.
1913 Webster]

I*wis" (?), adv. Indeed; truly. See Ywis. [Written also iwys, iwisse, etc.] [Obs.] Ascham.
1913 Webster]

Iwo prop. n. a bloody and prolonged military operation in which American marines landed and defeated Japanese defenders (February and March 1945).
Syn. -- Iwo Jima, invasion of Iwo.
WordNet 1.5]

I. W. W. (Abbrev.) Industrial Workers of the World (the name of two American labor organizations, one of which advocates syndicalism).
Webster 1913 Suppl.]

ix adj. The Roman numerals signifying nine; denoting a quantity consisting of one more than eight and one less than ten.
Syn. -- nine, 9.
WordNet 1.5]

Ix"i*a (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. (Bot.) A South African bulbous plant of the Iris family, remarkable for the brilliancy of its flowers.
1913 Webster]

Ixobrychus n. A genus of birds consisting of certain of the bitterns.
Syn. -- genus Ixobrychus.
WordNet 1.5]

\'d8Ix*o"des (?), n. [NL., fr. Gr. (Zo\'94l.) A genus of parasitic Acarina, which includes various species of ticks. See Tick, the insect.
1913 Webster]

Ix*o"di*an (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) A tick of the genus Ixodes, or the family Ixodid\'91.

ixodid n. a member of the Ixodidae, a family of ticks having a hard shield on the back and mouth parts that project from the head.
Syn. -- hard tick.
WordNet 1.5]

Ixodidae prop. n. 1. a natural family of ticks having a hard shield on the back and mouth parts that project from the head; the hard ticks.
Syn. -- family Ixodidae.
WordNet 1.5]

{ Ix"tle, Ix"tli } (, n. 1. (Bot.) A Mexican name for a variety of Agave rigida, which furnishes a strong coarse fiber; also, the fiber itself, which is called also pita, and Tampico fiber. [Written also istle.]
1913 Webster]

{ Ix"tle Ix"til} (?), n. The fine, soft fiber of the bromeliaceous plant Bromelia sylvestris.

Iyar, Iyyar n. the eighth month of the civil year in the Jewish calendar; the second month of the ecclesiastical year (in April and May).
Syn. -- Iyyar.
WordNet 1.5]

Izanagi n. (Japanese Mythology) the god who fathered the islands and gods of Japan with his sister Izanami.
WordNet 1.5]

Izanami n. (Japanese Mythology) The sister and consort of Izanami; mother of the islands and gods of Japan.
WordNet 1.5]

Iz"ard (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) A variety of the chamois found in the Pyrenees.
1913 Webster]

-ize (?) suff. [F. -iser, L. -izare, Gr. A verb suffix signifying to make, to do, to practice; as, apologize, baptize, theorize, tyrannize.
1913 Webster]

ise (after analogy with F. -iser) is the usual form; as, catechise, criticise. With regard to most words, however, which have this suffix there is a diversity of usage, some authorities spelling -ise, others (as in this book) -ize.
1913 Webster]

Iz"e*di (?), n. One of an Oriental religious sect which worships Satan or the Devil.
1913 Webster]

The Izedis or Yezdis, the so-called Devil worshipers, still remain a numerous though oppressed people in Mesopotamia and adjacent countries. Tylor.
1913 Webster]

Iz"e*dism (?), n. The religion of the Izedis.
1913 Webster]

Iz"zard (?), n. (Zo\'94l.) See Izard.
1913 Webster]

Iz"zard (?), n. [Formerly ezed, prob. fr. F. et z\'90de and z.] The letter z; -- formerly so called.